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Study Guide: Moena: A Comprehensive Geographical and Cultural Profile

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Moena: A Comprehensive Geographical and Cultural Profile Study Guide

Geographical Context and Physical Features

Moena is an administrative division designated as a 'comune', situated in the northern region of Italy.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. Moena is a 'comune' located in the Trentino region of northern Italy, not the southern part.

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The Avisio river, which traverses Moena, is a tributary of the Po river.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The Avisio river, flowing through Moena, is a tributary of the Adige River, not the Po River.

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Moena shares borders with the municipalities of Falcade, Predazzo, and Soraga, among others.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. Moena's municipal boundaries are contiguous with several other administrative entities, including Falcade, Predazzo, and Soraga, as well as Nova Levante, Sèn Jan di Fassa, and Tonadico.

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The Moena municipality includes the named settlements of Forno, Medil, and San Pellegrino.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The administrative territory of Moena encompasses several distinct settlements, identified as frazioni, including Forno, Medil, and San Pellegrino, alongside Penia, Someda, and Sorte.

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Moena is situated at an elevation of approximately 3,766 feet above sea level.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. Moena's geographical position is characterized by an elevation of 1,148 meters, equivalent to 3,766 feet, above mean sea level.

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The Moena municipality covers an area of approximately 82.6 square miles.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The Moena municipality covers an area of 82.6 square kilometers, which is equivalent to 31.9 square miles.

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Moena's geographical coordinates are approximately 46 degrees North latitude and 11 degrees East longitude.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. Moena's precise geographical location is defined by the coordinates 46 degrees, 23 minutes North latitude and 11 degrees, 40 minutes East longitude (46°23′N 11°40′E).

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The San Pellegrino Pass is mentioned as one of Moena's administrative subdivisions (frazioni).

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The San Pellegrino Pass, a mountain pass situated within the Dolomites, holds relevance to Moena due to its designation as one of the municipality's 'frazioni' (subordinate settlements).

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What is Moena, and where is it primarily located?

Answer: A comune (municipality) in the Trentino region of northern Italy.

Explanation: Moena is identified as a 'comune', which is an administrative division equivalent to a municipality, situated in the Trentino region of northern Italy. It is located within the Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol autonomous province and is the largest comune in the Fassa Valley.

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Which major Italian river does the Avisio river, flowing through Moena, eventually flow into?

Answer: The Adige River

Explanation: The Avisio river, which flows through Moena, serves as a tributary that ultimately discharges into the Adige River, one of the principal waterways of northern Italy.

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Which of the following is NOT listed as a municipality bordering Moena?

Answer: Bolzano

Explanation: While Moena borders municipalities such as Falcade, Predazzo, Soraga, Nova Levante, Sèn Jan di Fassa, and Tonadico, Bolzano is not listed as a bordering municipality.

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Identify one of the named hamlets (frazioni) within the Moena municipality.

Answer: Penia

Explanation: The Moena municipality encompasses several subordinate settlements known as frazioni, including Penia, alongside Forno, Medil, San Pellegrino, Someda, and Sorte.

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What is the approximate elevation of Moena above sea level?

Answer: 3,766 feet (approx. 1,148 meters)

Explanation: Moena's geographical position is characterized by an elevation of 1,148 meters, equivalent to 3,766 feet, above mean sea level.

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What is the total land area covered by the Moena municipality?

Answer: Approximately 82.6 square kilometers

Explanation: The administrative area encompassed by the Moena municipality extends to 82.6 square kilometers (31.9 square miles).

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What are the geographical coordinates of Moena?

Answer: 46°23′N 11°40′E

Explanation: Moena's precise geographical location is defined by the coordinates 46 degrees, 23 minutes North latitude and 11 degrees, 40 minutes East longitude (46°23′N 11°40′E).

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The San Pellegrino Pass is relevant to Moena because:

Answer: It is one of the named hamlets (frazioni) of Moena.

Explanation: The San Pellegrino Pass holds relevance to Moena due to its designation as one of the municipality's 'frazioni' (subordinate settlements), implying a close geographical and administrative linkage.

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Which of the following is a correct statement about Moena?

Answer: It is the largest comune within the Fassa Valley.

Explanation: Moena is recognized as the largest comune within the Fassa Valley. It is situated northeast of Trento, and Ladin is the majority mother tongue, not spoken by a small minority.

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Sociolinguistic and Demographic Profile

In the 2001 census, the majority of Moena's inhabitants identified Ladin as their mother tongue.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The 2001 census data indicates that a substantial majority of Moena's inhabitants identified Ladin as their mother tongue, with 75.6% declaring it as such.

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As of February 28, 2017, Moena's population was recorded at just over 2,600 inhabitants.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The demographic records for Moena indicate a population of 2,625 inhabitants as of February 28, 2017.

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Moena's population density is calculated by multiplying the area by the population count.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. Population density is calculated by dividing the total population by the total area, not multiplying them.

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The inhabitants of Moena are known as 'Moenese'.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The inhabitants of Moena are identified by the specific demonym 'Moenesi'.

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According to the 2001 census, what percentage of Moena's inhabitants identified Ladin as their mother tongue?

Answer: Approximately 75.6%

Explanation: According to the census data from 2001, a substantial majority of Moena's populace identified Ladin as their mother tongue, with 75.6% declaring it as their primary language.

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What term is used to refer to the inhabitants of Moena?

Answer: Moenesi

Explanation: The inhabitants of Moena are identified by the specific demonym 'Moenesi'.

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What is the population density of Moena, based on the provided figures?

Answer: Approximately 31.8 people per square kilometer

Explanation: Population density for Moena is determined by dividing the total population by the total land area. The calculated density is approximately 31.8 individuals per square kilometer (equivalent to 82.3 individuals per square mile).

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Administrative Structure and Infrastructure

The official Italian name for Moena is 'Moena Alto Adige'.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The official Italian name for the municipality is 'Comune di Moena'.

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Moena observes Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) as its standard time zone.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. Moena observes Central European Time (CET), which is UTC+1, as its standard time zone.

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The postal code for Moena is 38035.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The designated postal code for Moena is 38035.

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The telephone area code for Moena is 0462.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The telephone area code applicable to Moena is 0462.

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The official website for the municipality of Moena is available in English and Italian.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The official website for the municipality of Moena provides information primarily in Italian.

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Wikimedia Commons contains historical documents related to Moena's administration.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. Wikimedia Commons primarily hosts visual media such as photographs and illustrations pertaining to Moena, rather than historical administrative documents.

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The coat of arms of Moena is described as depicting a lion rampant on a field of blue.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The provided source material does not contain a description of Moena's coat of arms depicting a lion rampant on a blue field.

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In Italian administrative terms, a 'Comune' is equivalent to a province.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. In Italian administrative structure, a 'Comune' refers to a municipality or a local government unit, which is a smaller administrative entity than a province.

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What is Moena's standard time zone?

Answer: UTC+1 (CET)

Explanation: Moena adheres to Central European Time (CET), designated as UTC+1, during standard time. This shifts to Central European Summer Time (CEST), UTC+2, during daylight saving periods.

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What is the official website address for the municipality of Moena?

Answer: www.comune.moena.tn.it

Explanation: The official web portal for the municipality of Moena is accessible at http://www.comune.moena.tn.it, offering content primarily in the Italian language.

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What type of content is available on Wikimedia Commons related to Moena?

Answer: Photographs, illustrations, and other visual media.

Explanation: Wikimedia Commons serves as a repository for diverse media assets concerning Moena, predominantly comprising photographs, illustrations, and other visual representations of the town and its environs.

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What does the term 'Comune' signify in the context of Moena's administration?

Answer: A local government unit or municipality.

Explanation: Within the Italian administrative framework, the term 'Comune' denotes a municipality, functioning as a primary local government unit. Consequently, Moena operates as an autonomous local entity within the Italian state.

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Historical Narratives and Cultural Traditions

The 'La Turchia' festival in Moena commemorates a legend involving a Venetian merchant who settled in the village.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The legend associated with the 'La Turchia' festival involves an Ottoman janissary wounded during the Siege of Vienna in 1683, not a Venetian merchant.

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Domenico Chiocchetti, a resident of Moena, was involved in decorating the Italian Chapel in the Orkney Islands during World War II.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. Domenico Chiocchetti, a native of Moena, was instrumental in the artistic embellishment of the Italian Chapel, situated in the Orkney Islands, during the Second World War.

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Moena has been twinned with the Scottish town of Kirkwall since 1996.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. Moena maintains a twinning relationship with Kirkwall, a town situated in Great Britain, established in 1996.

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St. Vigilius is the patron saint of Moena, with his feast day celebrated on July 26th.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. While St. Vigilius is indeed the patron saint of Moena, his feast day is celebrated on June 26th, not July 26th.

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The legend behind the 'La Turchia' festival involves an Ottoman janissary wounded during the 1683 Siege of Vienna.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The legend associated with the 'La Turchia' festival indeed centers on an Ottoman janissary who was wounded during the historical Siege of Vienna in 1683.

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The 'La Turchia' festival commemorates a legend related to which historical event?

Answer: The Siege of Vienna (1683)

Explanation: The narrative underpinning the 'La Turchia' festival is historically contextualized by the Siege of Vienna in 1683. The legend recounts the presence of an Ottoman janissary, injured during this pivotal conflict, who subsequently journeyed to Moena.

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Moena is twinned with which town?

Answer: Kirkwall in Great Britain

Explanation: Moena maintains a twinning relationship with Kirkwall, a town situated in Great Britain, established in 1996.

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Who is the patron saint of Moena?

Answer: San Vigilio

Explanation: St. Vigilius holds the designation of patron saint for Moena, with his commemorative feast day observed on June 26th each year.

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On what date is the feast day of Moena's patron saint, St. Vigilius, celebrated?

Answer: June 26th

Explanation: St. Vigilius holds the designation of patron saint for Moena, with his commemorative feast day observed on June 26th each year.

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The origin story of the 'La Turchia' festival is tied to which specific historical conflict?

Answer: The Ottoman-Habsburg Wars

Explanation: The narrative underpinning the 'La Turchia' festival is historically contextualized by the Siege of Vienna in 1683, which falls within the broader period of Ottoman-Habsburg conflicts.

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What is the significance of the statue mentioned in the 'La Turchia' festival description?

Answer: It represents the Ottoman janissary from the festival's legend.

Explanation: The statue located in the village center commemorates the Ottoman janissary who is central to the legend of the 'La Turchia' festival.

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The Italian Chapel decorated by Domenico Chiocchetti is located in which island group?

Answer: The Orkney Islands

Explanation: The Italian Chapel, significantly decorated by Domenico Chiocchetti, is located in the Orkney Islands.

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Architectural Heritage and Landmarks

The Parish Church of San Vigilio in Moena features a bell tower in the Baroque style and interior paintings by an unknown artist.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The bell tower of the Parish Church of San Vigilio is constructed in the Gothic style, and the interior paintings are attributed to the artist Valentino Rovisi.

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The ancient church of San Volfango contains 15th-century frescoes and a 17th-century Baroque ceiling by Giovanni Guadagnini.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The ancient Church of San Volfango preserves notable historical and artistic artifacts, including 15th-century frescoes and a 17th-century Baroque ceiling attributed to Giovanni Guadagnini.

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Moena's churches exhibit architectural styles including Gothic and Baroque elements.

Answer: True

Explanation: True. The ecclesiastical architecture in Moena exhibits stylistic diversity, incorporating both Gothic and Baroque elements, as seen in the Parish Church of San Vigilio and the ancient Church of San Volfango.

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What is a notable feature of the Parish Church of San Vigilio's bell tower?

Answer: It is constructed in the Gothic architectural style.

Explanation: The bell tower of the Parish Church of San Vigilio is constructed in the Gothic architectural style. The interior paintings are by Valentino Rovisi.

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What artistic elements can be found in the ancient church of San Volfango?

Answer: 15th-century frescoes and a Baroque ceiling by Giovanni Guadagnini.

Explanation: The ancient Church of San Volfango preserves notable historical and artistic artifacts, including 15th-century frescoes and a 17th-century Baroque ceiling attributed to Giovanni Guadagnini.

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Which architectural styles are represented in Moena's churches based on the source?

Answer: Gothic and Baroque

Explanation: The ecclesiastical architecture in Moena exhibits stylistic diversity, incorporating both Gothic and Baroque elements, as seen in the Parish Church of San Vigilio and the ancient Church of San Volfango.

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Local Economy and Identity

Renzo Chiocchetti, a native of Moena, competed in the Olympics as a professional footballer.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. Renzo Chiocchetti, hailing from Moena, achieved recognition as an Olympic competitor in the discipline of cross-country skiing, not football.

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The 'Puzzone di Moena' is a local type of pasta dish.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is false. The 'Puzzone di Moena' is a well-known local type of cheese, not a pasta dish.

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What sport was Moena native Renzo Chiocchetti known for in his Olympic participation?

Answer: Cross-country Skiing

Explanation: Renzo Chiocchetti, hailing from Moena, achieved recognition as an Olympic competitor in the discipline of cross-country skiing.

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What is the 'Puzzone di Moena'?

Answer: A type of local cheese.

Explanation: The 'Puzzone di Moena' is recognized as a distinct local cheese variety, indicating its significance as a regional product.

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