Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
The Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) was established in 1992 by businessman Danding Cojuangco, who subsequently contested the presidential election as its candidate.
Answer: True
Explanation: The founding of the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) in 1992 by Danding Cojuangco, who also ran as its presidential candidate in that election, is a documented historical fact.
The NPC is primarily identified with Filipino nationalism and conservatism, advocating for a strong social welfare system.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the NPC is associated with Filipino nationalism and conservatism, the assertion that it advocates for a strong social welfare system is not supported by the provided information; its primary ideological identifiers are nationalism and conservatism.
The Nationalist People's Coalition is generally classified as a centre-left political party.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Nationalist People's Coalition is generally classified as a centre-right political party, not centre-left.
The NPC originated from a coalition of civil society and business groups that invited Danding Cojuangco to lead a national coalition for the 1992 elections.
Answer: True
Explanation: The formation of the NPC indeed stemmed from a coalition of civil society and business entities that sought Danding Cojuangco's leadership for the 1992 electoral contest.
The NPC was formed when Danding Cojuangco's allies consolidated under the NPC umbrella after facing disputes within the Nacionalista Party.
Answer: True
Explanation: The NPC's formation involved the consolidation of Danding Cojuangco's supporters under its banner following internal conflicts and nomination issues within the Nacionalista Party.
Key groups involved in the initial coalition that evolved into the NPC included the Nacionalista Party (Rodriguez wing), Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL), and Partido Pilipino.
Answer: True
Explanation: The foundational coalition that led to the NPC's establishment comprised entities such as the Rodriguez wing of the Nacionalista Party, the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL), and Partido Pilipino, among others.
The colors associated with the Nationalist People's Coalition are blue, yellow, and white.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official colors representing the Nationalist People's Coalition are green, red, and white, not blue, yellow, and white.
Who founded the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) and in what year?
Answer: Danding Cojuangco in 1992
Explanation: The Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) was founded in 1992 by Danding Cojuangco.
Which of the following best describes the primary ideologies of the NPC?
Answer: Filipino nationalism and conservatism
Explanation: The primary ideological tenets associated with the Nationalist People's Coalition are Filipino nationalism and conservatism.
On the political spectrum, the NPC is generally considered to be:
Answer: Centre-right
Explanation: The Nationalist People's Coalition is typically positioned on the centre-right of the political spectrum.
What historical context led to the formation of the coalition that became the NPC?
Answer: Political and economic uncertainty following the 1986 People Power Revolution
Explanation: The formation of the NPC's precursor coalition was influenced by the political and economic instability that followed the 1986 People Power Revolution.
How did the NPC emerge from internal party disputes?
Answer: Supporters of Danding Cojuangco consolidated under the NPC umbrella after facing disputes within the Nacionalista Party.
Explanation: The NPC emerged as Danding Cojuangco's allies consolidated under its banner following internal conflicts and nomination challenges within the Nacionalista Party.
Which of the following was NOT mentioned as part of the initial coalition that evolved into the NPC?
Answer: Lakas-CMD
Explanation: While the Nacionalista Party (Rodriguez wing), Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL), and Partido Pilipino were part of the initial coalition, Lakas-CMD is not mentioned as a component.
What were the official colors of the Nationalist People's Coalition?
Answer: Green, red, and white
Explanation: The official colors representing the Nationalist People's Coalition are green, red, and white.
In the 1992 presidential election, Danding Cojuangco won the presidency, while his running mate Joseph Estrada lost the vice presidency.
Answer: False
Explanation: Danding Cojuangco placed third in the 1992 presidential election. Conversely, his running mate, Joseph Estrada, secured the vice presidency.
Joseph Estrada served as the vice-presidential running mate for Danding Cojuangco in the 1992 NPC presidential bid.
Answer: True
Explanation: Joseph Estrada was indeed the vice-presidential candidate for Danding Cojuangco during the Nationalist People's Coalition's presidential campaign in 1992.
After the 1992 elections, Partido Pilipino was dissolved, and its members joined other existing parties.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the 1992 elections, Partido Pilipino was not dissolved; rather, it was renamed the Nationalist People's Coalition, formalizing the party structure.
The NPC served as the official opposition party during the 1995 elections, challenging the Lakas-Laban Coalition.
Answer: True
Explanation: During the 1995 electoral cycle, the NPC assumed the role of the official opposition party, positioning itself against the Lakas-Laban Coalition.
Miriam Defensor Santiago and Gregorio Honasan were elected senators in 1995, both officially running under the NPC banner.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Miriam Defensor Santiago and Gregorio Honasan were elected senators in 1995 and associated with the NPC's opposition efforts, Santiago ran under the People's Reform Party (PRP) and Honasan as an Independent, not officially under the NPC banner.
The NPC was a component of the Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino (LAMMP) coalition for Joseph Estrada's 1998 presidential campaign.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Nationalist People's Coalition participated as a constituent party within the Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino (LAMMP) coalition that supported Joseph Estrada's presidential bid in 1998.
The NPC won 30 seats in the House of Representatives in the 1992 elections.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Nationalist People's Coalition secured 30 seats in the House of Representatives during the 1992 general elections.
In the 1995 Senate elections, the NPC secured two seats.
Answer: False
Explanation: The NPC secured one seat in the 1995 Senate elections, won by Miriam Defensor Santiago.
What was the outcome for the NPC's main candidates in the 1992 presidential election?
Answer: Danding Cojuangco placed third in the presidential race, but Joseph Estrada won the vice presidency.
Explanation: In the 1992 election, Danding Cojuangco finished third in the presidential race, while Joseph Estrada, running as the NPC's vice-presidential candidate, was successful in winning the vice presidency.
What significant change occurred with Partido Pilipino after the 1992 elections?
Answer: It was renamed the Nationalist People's Coalition.
Explanation: Following the 1992 elections, Partido Pilipino underwent a transformation and was renamed the Nationalist People's Coalition, thereby formalizing its structure.
Which role did the NPC assume during the 1995 elections?
Answer: Official opposition party
Explanation: In the 1995 elections, the NPC formally assumed the position of the official opposition party.
Who were among the NPC-associated candidates who won Senate seats in 1995?
Answer: Miriam Defensor Santiago and Gregorio Honasan
Explanation: Miriam Defensor Santiago and Gregorio Honasan were elected to the Senate in 1995, both having associations with the NPC's opposition efforts.
The NPC was part of which coalition that supported Joseph Estrada's presidential bid in 1998?
Answer: Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino (LAMMP)
Explanation: The NPC was a constituent member of the Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino (LAMMP) coalition during Joseph Estrada's 1998 presidential campaign.
During President Estrada's impeachment proceedings in 2000, the NPC supported Manny Villar and opposed his replacement as Speaker.
Answer: False
Explanation: During the impeachment proceedings against President Estrada in 2000, the NPC's actions involved replacing Speaker Manny Villar with Arnulfo Fuentebella, indicating a shift in allegiance rather than support for Villar.
Arnulfo Fuentebella's speakership marked the only time an NPC member held the position of Speaker of the House.
Answer: True
Explanation: Arnulfo Fuentebella's tenure as Speaker of the House of Representatives is noted as the sole instance of an NPC member holding this high office.
Following Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's assumption of the presidency in 2001, the NPC joined the 'Sunshine Coalition' led by the Lakas party.
Answer: True
Explanation: Upon Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's ascension to the presidency in 2001, the NPC became a participant in the 'Sunshine Coalition,' which was predominantly led by the Lakas party.
In 2003, NPC stalwarts filed an impeachment complaint against Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr. concerning alleged misuse of judiciary funds.
Answer: True
Explanation: NPC members did indeed file an impeachment complaint in 2003 against Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr., citing allegations of financial impropriety within the judiciary.
Leading up to the 2004 elections, the NPC unanimously supported President Arroyo's re-election campaign.
Answer: False
Explanation: The NPC's stance regarding President Arroyo's re-election in 2004 was not unanimous; internal factions held differing positions, with some supporting Arroyo and others backing alternative candidates.
In the 2007 elections, the NPC secured 26 seats, with notable winners including Vicente Sotto III and Loren Legarda.
Answer: True
Explanation: The NPC's electoral performance in 2007 included securing 26 seats, with prominent figures such as Vicente Sotto III and Loren Legarda among those elected.
Following the 2004 elections, the NPC held 53 seats in the House of Representatives but had no Senate representation.
Answer: True
Explanation: Post the 2004 elections, the NPC maintained a significant presence in the House of Representatives with 53 seats, while lacking representation in the Senate during that period.
What controversial event involving President Estrada led to a shift within the NPC regarding leadership in the House of Representatives in 2000?
Answer: The impeachment proceedings initiated by Speaker Manny Villar
Explanation: The impeachment proceedings against President Estrada, initiated by Speaker Manny Villar, precipitated a shift within the NPC concerning leadership in the House of Representatives.
Which coalition did the NPC join after Gloria Macapagal Arroyo assumed the presidency in 2001?
Answer: The 'Sunshine Coalition'
Explanation: Following Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's assumption of the presidency in 2001, the NPC became part of the 'Sunshine Coalition,' which was predominantly led by the Lakas party.
In 2003, NPC stalwarts filed an impeachment complaint against which high-ranking official?
Answer: Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr.
Explanation: In 2003, members of the NPC initiated an impeachment complaint against Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr.
What internal division within the NPC was evident regarding President Arroyo around the 2004 elections?
Answer: One faction supported Arroyo, while another, led by Chiz Escudero, supported Fernando Poe Jr.
Explanation: Around the 2004 elections, the NPC exhibited internal divisions regarding President Arroyo's administration; one faction supported her, while another, notably led by Chiz Escudero, backed Fernando Poe Jr.'s candidacy.
How many seats did the NPC win in the House of Representatives after the 2004 elections?
Answer: 53
Explanation: Following the 2004 elections, the Nationalist People's Coalition secured 53 seats in the House of Representatives.
For the 2010 elections, the NPC formed a coalition with Manny Villar's Nacionalista Party to back Villar's presidential bid.
Answer: True
Explanation: In preparation for the 2010 elections, the NPC established a coalition with the Nacionalista Party, led by Manny Villar, to support Villar's presidential campaign.
In the 2013 elections, the NPC exclusively allied with Jejomar Binay's United Nationalist Alliance (UNA).
Answer: False
Explanation: The NPC's alignment in the 2013 elections was not exclusive to Jejomar Binay's United Nationalist Alliance (UNA); the party also engaged in alliances with the administration's Team PNoy.
Following Danding Cojuangco's death in 2020, the NPC supported Tito Sotto's vice-presidential campaign in the 2022 elections.
Answer: True
Explanation: Subsequent to Danding Cojuangco's passing in 2020, the NPC officially backed its chairman, Tito Sotto, in his vice-presidential campaign during the 2022 elections.
Francis Escudero was removed as Senate President in September 2025 by a vote where most NPC senators opposed him.
Answer: True
Explanation: In September 2025, Francis Escudero was indeed removed from the position of Senate President through a vote where the majority of NPC senators voted against him.
The NPC is part of the 'Bagong Pilipinas' coalition as of 2024.
Answer: True
Explanation: As of 2024, the Nationalist People's Coalition is a participating member of the 'Bagong Pilipinas' coalition.
In the 2022 Senate elections, the NPC secured four seats, including those won by Win Gatchalian and Francis Escudero.
Answer: True
Explanation: The NPC achieved significant representation in the 2022 Senate elections, securing four seats. Among the successful candidates were Win Gatchalian and Francis Escudero.
For the 2010 elections, the NPC primarily allied with whom for their presidential campaign?
Answer: Manny Villar's Nacionalista Party
Explanation: The NPC formed a coalition with Manny Villar's Nacionalista Party to support Villar's presidential campaign during the 2010 elections.
In the 2013 elections, the NPC's alignment was complex, involving alliances with:
Answer: Both the administration's Team PNoy and Jejomar Binay's UNA.
Explanation: The NPC's electoral strategy in 2013 was multifaceted, encompassing alliances with both the administration's Team PNoy and Jejomar Binay's United Nationalist Alliance (UNA).
What was the NPC's position in the 2022 presidential election?
Answer: They supported Tito Sotto for Vice President and allowed members to choose their presidential candidate.
Explanation: For the 2022 elections, the NPC officially supported Tito Sotto for Vice President while permitting its members the discretion to select their preferred presidential candidate.
What internal conflict arose within the NPC concerning the Senate Presidency in the lead-up to the 2025 elections?
Answer: A disagreement regarding the Senate Presidency between Tito Sotto and Chiz Escudero.
Explanation: A significant internal conflict emerged within the NPC regarding the Senate Presidency, specifically between Tito Sotto and Chiz Escudero, in the period preceding the 2025 elections.
In the 2022 Senate elections, which of the following NPC candidates won a seat?
Answer: All of the above
Explanation: The Nationalist People's Coalition secured four seats in the 2022 Senate elections. Based on the provided options and the designated correct answer, all listed candidates are indicated as having won seats.
Both Chiz Escudero and Gilbert Teodoro remained with the NPC and led its coalition strategy for the 2010 elections.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to remaining with the NPC, both Chiz Escudero and Gilbert Teodoro departed from the party to pursue their presidential ambitions for the 2010 elections.
Mark Cojuangco is the current Leader of the NPC, while Tito Sotto serves as Chairman.
Answer: True
Explanation: Current leadership roles within the NPC designate Mark Cojuangco as Leader and Tito Sotto as Chairman.
Danding Cojuangco served as the Chairman of the NPC from 1991 until his death in 2020.
Answer: False
Explanation: Danding Cojuangco served as Chairman of the NPC from its founding in 1992 until 2009, not continuously until his death in 2020. Faustino Dy Jr. and Tito Sotto succeeded him.
Which prominent NPC members left the party to pursue presidential ambitions for the 2010 elections?
Answer: Francis Escudero and Gilbert Teodoro
Explanation: Francis Escudero and Gilbert Teodoro, formerly associated with the NPC, departed from the party to pursue their presidential aspirations in the 2010 elections.
Who currently serves as the President of the Nationalist People's Coalition?
Answer: Jack Duavit
Explanation: The current President of the Nationalist People's Coalition is Jack Duavit.
The NPC newspaper is called the 'NPC Chronicle'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The publication associated with the Nationalist People's Coalition is known as the 'NPC Herald', not the 'NPC Chronicle'.
The NPC's headquarters are located in Pasig, Metro Manila.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official headquarters of the Nationalist People's Coalition are situated in Pasig, Metro Manila.
The NPC currently holds 6 seats in the Senate and 31 district representatives in the House of Representatives as part of the 19th Congress.
Answer: True
Explanation: As of the 19th Congress, the Nationalist People's Coalition is represented by 6 senators and 31 district representatives in the House of Representatives.
Which newspaper is associated with the Nationalist People's Coalition?
Answer: NPC Herald
Explanation: The publication officially associated with the Nationalist People's Coalition is the 'NPC Herald'.
As of the 19th Congress, what is the NPC's representation in the Philippine Senate?
Answer: 6 seats
Explanation: Within the 19th Congress, the Nationalist People's Coalition holds 6 seats in the Philippine Senate.