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Ordinance (Christianity) Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Christian Ordinances: Comparative Denominational Practices

Cheat Sheet:
Christian Ordinances: Comparative Denominational Practices Study Guide

Foundational Concepts of Christian Ordinances

Within specific Christian traditions, an ordinance is defined as a religious ritual instituted by Jesus Christ for believers' observance.

Answer: True

Explanation: The definition of an ordinance in certain Christian denominations specifies it as a religious ritual instituted by Jesus Christ for Christians to observe.

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Ordinances are understood as practices that outwardly demonstrate a believer's faith and obedience.

Answer: True

Explanation: A primary understanding of ordinances across various traditions is that they serve as outward expressions of a believer's internal faith and commitment to obedience.

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Ordinances vs. Sacraments: Theological Distinctions

The principal distinction between a sacrament and an ordinance posits that sacraments function as channels of divine grace, whereas ordinances serve as outward demonstrations of faith and obedience.

Answer: True

Explanation: The core theological difference highlights sacraments as means of grace and ordinances as symbolic acts demonstrating faith and obedience.

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Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy predominantly utilize the term 'ordinance' for their central religious rituals.

Answer: False

Explanation: Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, along with many other major Protestant denominations, typically prefer the term 'sacrament' for their key religious rituals.

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The term 'ordinance' is primarily utilized by Catholic and Orthodox traditions.

Answer: False

Explanation: The term 'ordinance' is more commonly associated with Protestant denominations such as Baptists and Anabaptists, while Catholic and Orthodox traditions typically use the term 'sacrament'.

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Sacraments are understood as practices that demonstrate the participant's faith and obedience.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sacraments are primarily understood as channels of God's grace, while ordinances are typically viewed as practices demonstrating faith and obedience.

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What is the fundamental difference in theological emphasis between sacraments and ordinances?

Answer: Sacraments are channels of God's grace, while ordinances demonstrate believer's faith and obedience.

Explanation: The primary theological distinction posits sacraments as means through which God imparts grace, whereas ordinances are viewed as outward expressions of a believer's faith and obedience.

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Which of the following denominations is NOT typically associated with using the term 'ordinance'?

Answer: Eastern Orthodoxy

Explanation: Eastern Orthodoxy, along with Roman Catholicism and many mainline Protestant denominations, typically uses the term 'sacrament' rather than 'ordinance'.

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What is the primary function of an ordinance, according to the theological distinction provided?

Answer: To demonstrate the believer's faith and obedience.

Explanation: The primary function of an ordinance, in contrast to a sacrament, is to outwardly demonstrate the participant's faith and obedience to Christ's commands.

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What is a key difference between sacraments and ordinances as described in the source?

Answer: Sacraments impart grace; ordinances demonstrate faith.

Explanation: The fundamental difference lies in their perceived function: sacraments are seen as imparting grace, while ordinances are viewed as demonstrating faith and obedience.

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Pentecostal and Latter-day Saint Traditions

The LDS Church views its ordinances, such as baptism and endowment, as conveying divine grace or power.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) considers its ordinances to be channels of divine grace and power.

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The Calvary Holiness Association, a Holiness Pentecostal denomination, affirms only baptism and the Lord's Supper as ordinances.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Calvary Holiness Association affirms baptism, the Lord's Supper, and the washing of the Saint's feet as ordinances.

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The Ukrainian Pentecostal Church uses 1 Corinthians 11:4-13 as the basis for observing women's headcovering as an ordinance.

Answer: True

Explanation: Certain Pentecostal denominations, including the Ukrainian Pentecostal Church, cite 1 Corinthians 11:4-13 as the scriptural foundation for observing women's headcovering as an ordinance.

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The LDS ordinance of endowment involves making formal vows and receiving sacred vestments.

Answer: True

Explanation: The endowment, a significant ordinance in the LDS Church, entails the making of sacred covenants and the reception of specific vestments.

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Apostolic succession is required for clergy performing ordinances in the Catholic Church but not in the LDS Church.

Answer: False

Explanation: Apostolic succession is a requirement for clergy performing ordinances in both the Catholic Church and the LDS Church, signifying authorized spiritual authority.

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The Christian Congregation is mentioned as a Pentecostal denomination that observes women's headcovering as an ordinance.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Christian Congregation is cited as a Pentecostal denomination that practices women's headcovering as an ordinance, based on scriptural interpretation.

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The LDS Church does not require clergy to have apostolic succession to perform ordinances.

Answer: False

Explanation: The LDS Church requires clergy performing ordinances to possess apostolic succession, ensuring their authority is traced back to Jesus Christ.

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The term 'ordinance' is used by denominations like Churches of Christ and Pentecostal groups.

Answer: True

Explanation: Denominations such as Churches of Christ and various Pentecostal groups commonly employ the term 'ordinance' for their religious rituals.

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What is a requirement for clergy performing ordinances in the LDS Church, similar to Catholic sacramental practice?

Answer: Apostolic succession

Explanation: Both the LDS Church and the Catholic Church require clergy performing ordinances or sacraments to possess apostolic succession, signifying authorized spiritual authority.

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Which of the following is NOT among the ordinances affirmed by the Calvary Holiness Association?

Answer: Anointing with oil

Explanation: The Calvary Holiness Association affirms baptism, the Lord's Supper, and the washing of the Saint's feet as ordinances; anointing with oil is not listed among them.

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What biblical passage is cited as the basis for women's headcovering being observed as an ordinance by certain Pentecostal denominations?

Answer: 1 Corinthians 11:4–13

Explanation: The scriptural basis cited by certain Pentecostal denominations for observing women's headcovering as an ordinance is 1 Corinthians 11:4–13.

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Which of the following is considered a 'saving ordinance' in the LDS Church?

Answer: All of the above

Explanation: Baptism, confirmation, endowment, and temple marriage are all considered 'saving ordinances' within the LDS Church, essential for salvation and exaltation.

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How do the LDS Church and Catholic Church show similarity regarding their key rituals?

Answer: Both require clergy to have apostolic succession.

Explanation: A key similarity between the LDS Church's ordinances and Catholic Church's sacraments is the requirement for clergy to possess apostolic succession for validity.

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What is the LDS ordinance of endowment described as involving?

Answer: Receiving sacred vestments and making vows

Explanation: The LDS ordinance of endowment is described as involving the making of formal vows and the reception of sacred vestments.

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What is the primary belief regarding ordinances in the LDS Church?

Answer: They are channels of God's grace and power.

Explanation: In the LDS Church, ordinances are believed to function as channels through which God bestows grace and power upon the participants.

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What is the significance of 'saving ordinances' in the LDS Church?

Answer: They are essential for salvation and exaltation.

Explanation: In the LDS Church, 'saving ordinances' are deemed essential for achieving salvation and exaltation, representing pivotal steps in spiritual progression.

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What is the basis for certain Pentecostal denominations observing women's headcovering as an ordinance?

Answer: Interpretation of 1 Corinthians 11:4–13.

Explanation: The observance of women's headcovering as an ordinance by certain Pentecostal denominations is based on their interpretation of the biblical passage 1 Corinthians 11:4–13.

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