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Peter Townsend (sociologist) Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Peter Townsend: A Sociological Legacy

Cheat Sheet:
Peter Townsend: A Sociological Legacy Study Guide

Biographical Details

Peter Brereton Townsend was primarily recognized for his contributions to the field of urban planning.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend was primarily recognized for his extensive contributions to sociology, particularly in the study of poverty and social inequality, rather than urban planning.

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Peter Townsend was born in London and passed away in Manchester.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend was born in Middlesbrough, England, and passed away in Dursley, England.

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Peter Townsend completed his higher education solely in the United Kingdom, attending Cambridge University.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend pursued higher education at institutions including Cambridge University and the Free University of Berlin, indicating his education was not solely within the United Kingdom.

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Peter Townsend died from complications related to pneumonia in 2009.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend died on June 8, 2009, due to heart failure, not complications related to pneumonia.

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Peter Townsend was survived by his wife and four children.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend was survived by his wife and five children.

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Peter Townsend's third marriage was to Jean Ann Corston, who was a Member of Parliament.

Answer: True

Explanation: Peter Townsend's third marriage was to Jean Ann Corston, who was indeed a Member of Parliament.

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Where was Peter Townsend born?

Answer: Middlesbrough, England

Explanation: Peter Townsend was born in Middlesbrough, England.

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Which of the following institutions was NOT among those attended by Peter Townsend?

Answer: The University of Oxford

Explanation: Peter Townsend attended institutions including Cambridge University and the Free University of Berlin, but not the University of Oxford.

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What was the cause of Peter Townsend's death?

Answer: Heart failure

Explanation: Peter Townsend's cause of death was heart failure.

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Who survived Peter Townsend?

Answer: His wife and five children

Explanation: Peter Townsend was survived by his wife and five children.

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Peter Townsend's third marriage was to Jean Ann Corston, who also had a career in:

Answer: Politics

Explanation: Peter Townsend's third marriage was to Jean Ann Corston, who also had a career in politics.

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Academic Career and Affiliations

Peter Townsend held professorial positions at both the London School of Economics and the University of Bristol.

Answer: True

Explanation: Peter Townsend held significant professorial positions at both the London School of Economics (as Professor of International Social Policy) and the University of Bristol (as Emeritus Professor of Social Policy).

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During the 1960s, Peter Townsend was a member of a committee chaired by Sir Charles Morris concerning social work training.

Answer: True

Explanation: During the 1960s, Peter Townsend was a member of the Research Committee of the Council for Training in Social Work, which was chaired by Sir Charles Morris.

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Peter Townsend served as Chair of the Fabian Society from 1965 to 1966.

Answer: True

Explanation: Peter Townsend served as Chair of the Fabian Society from 1965 to 1966.

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Tony Benn succeeded Peter Townsend as Chair of the Fabian Society.

Answer: False

Explanation: Tony Benn was the predecessor to Peter Townsend as Chair of the Fabian Society; William Rodgers succeeded him.

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Peter Townsend's final academic role was as an emeritus Professor at the University of Bristol.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend held an emeritus professorship at the University of Bristol, but his final active academic role was as Professor of International Social Policy at the London School of Economics.

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Peter Townsend co-founded the University of Essex.

Answer: True

Explanation: Peter Townsend was one of the co-founders of the University of Essex.

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The image caption identifies Peter Townsend as a professor of international social policy at the University of Bristol.

Answer: False

Explanation: The image caption identifies Peter Townsend as a professor of international social policy at the London School of Economics; his emeritus position was at the University of Bristol.

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What was Peter Brereton Townsend's primary academic affiliation?

Answer: Professor of International Social Policy at the London School of Economics

Explanation: Peter Brereton Townsend's primary academic affiliation was as Professor of International Social Policy at the London School of Economics.

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Peter Townsend served on a committee during the 1960s that was chaired by whom?

Answer: Sir Charles Morris

Explanation: Peter Townsend served on a committee during the 1960s that was chaired by Sir Charles Morris.

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Peter Townsend served as Chair of the Fabian Society during which period?

Answer: 1965-1966

Explanation: Peter Townsend served as Chair of the Fabian Society during the period of 1965 to 1966.

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Who was Peter Townsend's immediate predecessor as Chair of the Fabian Society?

Answer: Tony Benn

Explanation: Tony Benn was Peter Townsend's immediate predecessor as Chair of the Fabian Society.

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What was the specific title of Peter Townsend's professorship at the London School of Economics?

Answer: Professor of International Social Policy

Explanation: The specific title of Peter Townsend's professorship at the London School of Economics was Professor of International Social Policy.

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Sociological Focus and Key Concepts

Peter Townsend's sociological work consistently focused on the study of affluent populations.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend's sociological work consistently focused on the study of the poorest and most disadvantaged members of society.

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Peter Townsend defined relative poverty as a state of absolute deprivation, lacking basic survival resources.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend defined relative poverty not as absolute deprivation, but as a condition where individuals or groups lack the resources to maintain a standard of living customary within their society, leading to exclusion from common activities and patterns.

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The concept of 'Townsend inefficiency' relates to inefficiencies in public transportation systems.

Answer: False

Explanation: The concept of 'Townsend inefficiency,' attributed to Peter Townsend, pertains to monetary exchange, specifically describing a situation where a party, such as a worker, prioritizes the monetary value received over the utility derived from their production.

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Peter Townsend's definition of relative poverty is cited from his 1957 work.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend's seminal definition of relative poverty is cited from his 1979 publication, 'Poverty in the United Kingdom,' not his 1957 work.

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What was the central theme of Peter Townsend's sociological dedication?

Answer: The examination of the lives of the poorest and most handicapped

Explanation: The central theme of Peter Townsend's sociological dedication was the careful study of the lives of the poorest and most handicapped members of society.

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According to Peter Townsend's definition, relative poverty involves lacking resources to:

Answer: Maintain a customary diet and participate in socially approved activities

Explanation: According to Peter Townsend's definition, relative poverty involves lacking resources to maintain a customary diet and participate in socially approved activities.

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What does 'Townsend inefficiency' describe in the context of monetary exchange?

Answer: A worker valuing the money received over the utility of their production

Explanation: In the context of monetary exchange, 'Townsend inefficiency' describes a situation where a worker values the money received over the utility of their production.

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Peter Townsend's definition of relative poverty is cited from which publication?

Answer: Poverty in the United Kingdom (1979)

Explanation: Peter Townsend's definition of relative poverty is cited from his 1979 publication, 'Poverty in the United Kingdom'.

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Major Works and Research Areas

Peter Townsend's 1979 book, 'Poverty in the United Kingdom', focused on child poverty in developing nations.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend's 1979 book, 'Poverty in the United Kingdom,' was a comprehensive survey of household resources and living standards within the UK, not focused on child poverty in developing nations.

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The publication 'Inequalities in health: the Black Report and the health divide' was solely authored by Peter Townsend.

Answer: False

Explanation: The publication 'Inequalities in health: the Black Report and the health divide' was co-authored by Peter Townsend, among others, and examined health disparities.

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Peter Townsend's 1962 book, 'The last refuge', examined the living conditions of prisoners.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend's 1962 book, 'The last refuge,' examined the living conditions and experiences within residential institutions and homes for the aged, not prisoners.

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In his 1957 book, 'The family life of old people', Townsend investigated the lives of elderly individuals in Northern England.

Answer: False

Explanation: In his 1957 book, 'The family life of old people,' Townsend investigated the family lives and social networks of elderly individuals in East London.

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The 2001 working paper 'The changing necessities of life' was solely authored by Peter Townsend.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2001 working paper 'The changing necessities of life' was co-authored by Peter Townsend, Gordon, and Pantazis.

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Peter Townsend's 1991 publication analyzed changes in living standards for the rich and poor in the UK between 1979 and 1989.

Answer: True

Explanation: Peter Townsend's 1991 publication, 'The poor are poorer,' statistically analyzed changes in living standards for both affluent and impoverished populations in the UK between 1979 and 1989.

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The 1968 publication 'Social services for all?' offered praise for the Seebohm Proposals.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 1968 publication 'Social services for all?' offered a critique of the Seebohm Proposals, rather than praise.

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Peter Townsend's 1984 publication 'Why are the many poor?' explored the causes of wealth inequality.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend's 1984 publication 'Why are the many poor?' explored the causes of widespread poverty, not specifically wealth inequality.

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Peter Townsend co-edited a 2002 volume focused on strategies to combat global poverty.

Answer: True

Explanation: Peter Townsend co-edited a 2002 volume titled 'World poverty: new policies to defeat an enemy,' which focused on strategies to combat global poverty.

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Peter Townsend's 2003 publication focused on which global issue?

Answer: Child poverty in the developing world

Explanation: Peter Townsend's 2003 publication focused on the issue of child poverty in the developing world.

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What was the primary focus of Peter Townsend's 1979 book, 'Poverty in the United Kingdom'?

Answer: A statistical survey of household resources and living standards

Explanation: The primary focus of Peter Townsend's 1979 book, 'Poverty in the United Kingdom,' was a statistical survey of household resources and living standards.

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The publication 'Inequalities in health: the Black Report and the health divide' examined what?

Answer: Disparities in health outcomes and contributing factors

Explanation: The publication 'Inequalities in health: the Black Report and the health divide' examined disparities in health outcomes and the factors contributing to the health divide.

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What was the subject of Peter Townsend's 1962 book, 'The last refuge'?

Answer: Residential institutions and homes for the aged

Explanation: The subject of Peter Townsend's 1962 book, 'The last refuge,' was residential institutions and homes for the aged.

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The 1968 publication 'Social services for all?' offered a critique of which set of proposals?

Answer: The Seebohm Proposals

Explanation: The 1968 publication 'Social services for all?' offered a critique of the Seebohm Proposals.

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What is the subject of the 1993 publication 'The international analysis of poverty'?

Answer: The global analysis of poverty

Explanation: The subject of the 1993 publication 'The international analysis of poverty' is the global analysis of poverty.

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Which of the following publications was co-edited by Peter Townsend?

Answer: World poverty: new policies to defeat an enemy

Explanation: Peter Townsend co-edited the publication 'World poverty: new policies to defeat an enemy'.

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What did Peter Townsend investigate in his 1957 book, 'The family life of old people'?

Answer: The family relationships and lives of elderly individuals in East London

Explanation: In his 1957 book, 'The family life of old people,' Peter Townsend investigated the family relationships and lives of elderly individuals in East London.

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Organizational Leadership and Advocacy

Peter Townsend served as the Chair of the Child Poverty Action Group for ten years.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peter Townsend served as the Chair of the Child Poverty Action Group for twenty years, not ten.

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The Disability Alliance was co-founded by Peter Townsend in response to concerns about educational standards.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Disability Alliance was co-founded by Peter Townsend in response to the Thalidomide scandal, not concerns about educational standards.

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Peter Townsend chaired the Disability Alliance for a period of 25 years.

Answer: True

Explanation: Peter Townsend chaired the Disability Alliance for a period of 25 years.

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Which two significant organizations did Peter Townsend co-found?

Answer: The Child Poverty Action Group and the Disability Alliance

Explanation: Peter Townsend co-founded the Child Poverty Action Group and the Disability Alliance.

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For how many years did Peter Townsend serve as Chair of the Child Poverty Action Group?

Answer: 20 years

Explanation: Peter Townsend served as Chair of the Child Poverty Action Group for twenty years.

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The Disability Alliance was co-founded by Peter Townsend as a response to which event?

Answer: The Thalidomide scandal

Explanation: The Disability Alliance was co-founded by Peter Townsend as a response to the Thalidomide scandal.

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How long did Peter Townsend chair the Disability Alliance?

Answer: 25 years

Explanation: Peter Townsend chaired the Disability Alliance for 25 years.

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Recognition and Legacy

The British Academy honored Peter Townsend by establishing the 'Townsend Fellowship for Social Research'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The British Academy honored Peter Townsend by establishing the 'Peter Townsend Policy Press Prize,' not a fellowship for social research.

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The Peter Townsend Policy Press Prize recognizes outstanding work in the field of international relations.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Peter Townsend Policy Press Prize, established by the British Academy, recognizes outstanding work in social policy and research, not specifically international relations.

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In memory of Peter Townsend, what honor was established by the British Academy?

Answer: The Peter Townsend Policy Press Prize

Explanation: In memory of Peter Townsend, the British Academy established the Peter Townsend Policy Press Prize.

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