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Pleuron was the son of Calydon and Aeolia.
Answer: False
Explanation: The established genealogical accounts identify Pleuron as the son of Aetolus and Pronoe. Calydon, his brother, was the son of Aetolus and Aeolia.
Pleuron's wife was named Althaea, who was the daughter of Oeneus.
Answer: False
Explanation: Genealogical records indicate that Pleuron's consort was Xanthippe, daughter of Dorus. Althaea, daughter of Oeneus, was married to Meleager, Pleuron's nephew.
Pleuron and his wife Xanthippe were the parents of only one son, Agenor.
Answer: False
Explanation: The lineage of Pleuron and Xanthippe includes multiple offspring, not solely Agenor. Their children are documented as Agenor, Sterope, Stratonice, and Laophonte.
Pleuron's brother was named Oeneus.
Answer: False
Explanation: The genealogical records consistently identify Calydon as Pleuron's brother, not Oeneus.
Pronoe, Pleuron's mother, was the daughter of Phorbus.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided genealogical information confirms that Pronoe, mother of Pleuron, was indeed the daughter of Phorbus.
The family tree shows that Aetolus, Pleuron's father, was married only to Pronoe.
Answer: False
Explanation: The family tree indicates that Aetolus, father of Pleuron, had unions with both Pronoe and Aeolia.
Pleuron's wife, Xanthippe, was the daughter of Dorus.
Answer: True
Explanation: The genealogical data confirms that Xanthippe, wife of Pleuron, was the daughter of Dorus.
The children of Pleuron and Xanthippe included Meleager and Gorge.
Answer: False
Explanation: Meleager and Gorge are identified as children of Oeneus and Althaea, not Pleuron and Xanthippe. Pleuron's children with Xanthippe were Agenor, Sterope, Stratonice, and Laophonte.
Pleuron's father was Aetolus, who was married to Pronoe and Aeolia.
Answer: True
Explanation: Genealogical accounts confirm Aetolus as Pleuron's father, and that he was married to both Pronoe and Aeolia.
The text mentions that Pleuron's wife Xanthippe was the daughter of Phorbus.
Answer: False
Explanation: The text identifies Xanthippe, Pleuron's wife, as the daughter of Dorus, not Phorbus.
Pleuron was a son of Aetolus and Pronoe, and brother to Calydon.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement accurately reflects the genealogical information provided, identifying Pleuron as the son of Aetolus and Pronoe, and the brother of Calydon.
Who were the parents of the mythological figure Pleuron?
Answer: Aetolus and Pronoe
Explanation: The mythological figure Pleuron was the son of Aetolus and Pronoe.
Who was Pleuron married to?
Answer: Xanthippe
Explanation: Pleuron was married to Xanthippe.
Which of the following individuals was NOT a child of Pleuron and Xanthippe?
Answer: Meleager
Explanation: Meleager was a child of Oeneus and Althaea, not Pleuron and Xanthippe. Agenor, Sterope, and Stratonice are listed as children of Pleuron and Xanthippe.
According to the family tree, who was Pleuron's brother?
Answer: Calydon
Explanation: According to the family tree, Calydon was Pleuron's brother.
Which of the following names is NOT listed as a child of Pleuron and Xanthippe in the family tree?
Answer: Demonice
Explanation: Demonice is not listed as a child of Pleuron and Xanthippe in the family tree. The family tree lists Agenor, Sterope, Stratonice, and Laophonte as their children.
Who was the father of Xanthippe, Pleuron's wife?
Answer: Dorus
Explanation: The father of Xanthippe, Pleuron's wife, was Dorus.
Pleuron's mother, Pronoe, is identified in the text as the daughter of which figure?
Answer: Phorbus
Explanation: Pleuron's mother, Pronoe, is identified in the text as the daughter of Phorbus.
According to the family tree, Aetolus, Pleuron's father, was married to both Pronoe and whom else?
Answer: Aeolia
Explanation: According to the family tree, Aetolus, Pleuron's father, was married to both Pronoe and Aeolia.
Pleuron founded the town of Pleuron, which is located in Aetolia.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historical and mythological sources confirm that Pleuron is credited with founding the settlement of Pleuron, situated within the region of Aetolia. He is also recognized as its eponym.
Queen Leda, who erected Pleuron's heroon in Sparta, was his daughter.
Answer: False
Explanation: The text specifies that Queen Leda, responsible for erecting Pleuron's heroon in Sparta, was his great-granddaughter, not his daughter.
Pleuron was honored with a heroon, a shrine dedicated to a hero, located in Athens.
Answer: False
Explanation: The heroon dedicated to Pleuron, a shrine commemorating a heroic figure, was situated in Sparta, not Athens.
Pleuron was the eponym of the town of Calydon.
Answer: False
Explanation: Pleuron is identified as the eponym of the town of Pleuron in Aetolia, not the town of Calydon.
Pleuron is identified as the founder and eponym of the town of Pleuron in Aetolia.
Answer: True
Explanation: The textual evidence consistently identifies Pleuron as both the founder and the eponym of the town of Pleuron, located in Aetolia.
Pleuron's great-granddaughter, Queen Leda, erected his heroon in Sparta.
Answer: True
Explanation: The text confirms that Queen Leda, identified as Pleuron's great-granddaughter, was responsible for erecting his heroon in Sparta.
Pleuron is credited with founding which settlement?
Answer: Pleuron in Aetolia
Explanation: Pleuron is credited with founding the settlement named Pleuron, located in the region of Aetolia.
In which city was Pleuron honored with a heroon?
Answer: Sparta
Explanation: Pleuron was honored with a heroon, a shrine dedicated to a hero, located in Sparta.
Who erected the heroon dedicated to Pleuron in Sparta?
Answer: Queen Leda
Explanation: The heroon dedicated to Pleuron in Sparta was erected by Queen Leda.
What was Queen Leda's familial relationship to Pleuron, according to the text?
Answer: Great-granddaughter
Explanation: According to the text, Queen Leda was Pleuron's great-granddaughter.
Pleuron is identified as the eponym of which town?
Answer: Pleuron
Explanation: Pleuron is identified as the eponym of the town of Pleuron.
What does the term 'eponym' signify in relation to Pleuron and the town of Pleuron?
Answer: The town was named after Pleuron.
Explanation: The term 'eponym' signifies that the town of Pleuron was named after the mythological figure Pleuron.
The Ancient Greek spelling for Pleuron is Πλευρωνιος.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Ancient Greek orthography for Pleuron, as provided in the text, is indeed Πλευρωνιος.
The text includes a note indicating that the pronunciation of Pleuron is straightforward and requires no special attention.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the assertion, the text includes a note suggesting that the pronunciation of Pleuron requires transcription or recording, implying it is not entirely straightforward.
What is the Ancient Greek spelling for Pleuron provided in the text?
Answer: Πλευρωνιος
Explanation: The Ancient Greek orthography for the name Pleuron is rendered as Πλευρωνιος.
The text includes a note regarding the pronunciation of Pleuron, suggesting it requires:
Answer: Transcription or recording
Explanation: The text includes a note regarding the pronunciation of Pleuron, suggesting it requires transcription or recording.
The image caption describes the ancient theater of Calydon.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided image caption pertains to the ancient theater of Pleuron, not Calydon.
The ISBN for the English translation of Pausanias's Description of Greece is 0-674-99135-4.
Answer: False
Explanation: The ISBN 0-674-99135-4 corresponds to the English translation of Apollodorus's *Bibliotheca*, not Pausanias's *Description of Greece*.
The 'stub' classification at the end of the article signifies that the article is a comprehensive and complete summary of Pleuron's mythology.
Answer: False
Explanation: A 'stub' classification denotes an article that is brief and potentially incomplete, requiring further development. It does not signify a comprehensive summary.
The text provides the ISBN for William Smith's Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology.
Answer: False
Explanation: While William Smith's *Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology* is referenced, the text does not provide its ISBN.
The reference section lists the ISBN for Apollodorus's Bibliotheca as 0-674-99328-4.
Answer: False
Explanation: The ISBN 0-674-99328-4 is listed for Pausanias's *Description of Greece*, not Apollodorus's *Bibliotheca*.
What does the 'stub' classification at the end of the article indicate?
Answer: The article is a short, incomplete piece that can be expanded.
Explanation: The 'stub' classification indicates that the article is a brief, potentially incomplete entry that could be expanded upon, rather than a comprehensive summary.
What is the ISBN for the English translation of Apollodorus's Bibliotheca mentioned in the references?
Answer: 0-674-99135-4
Explanation: The ISBN for the English translation of Apollodorus's *Bibliotheca* mentioned in the references is 0-674-99135-4.
The reference section lists the ISBN for Pausanias's Description of Greece as:
Answer: 0-674-99328-4
Explanation: The reference section lists the ISBN for the English translation of Pausanias's *Description of Greece* as 0-674-99328-4.