Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
The Prut River originates on the southern slope of Mount Hoverla in the Carpathian Mountains.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River originates on the eastern slope of Mount Hoverla in the Carpathian Mountains.
The Prut River is navigable from its mouth up to the city of Ungheni.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River is navigable from its mouth up to the city of Leova in Moldova.
The average discharge of the Prut River at its mouth is significantly less than its discharge at Leova.
Answer: False
Explanation: The average discharge at the mouth (110 m³/s) is greater than the discharge at Leova (69.2 m³/s).
The slope of the Prut River increases significantly as it approaches its mouth.
Answer: False
Explanation: The slope of the Prut River decreases significantly from its source to its mouth, transitioning from steep to gentle.
The Probiy waterfall is a notable feature in the lower reaches of the Prut River.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Probiy waterfall is located in the upper reaches of the Prut River, near Yaremche.
The Prut River originates in the Chernivtsi Oblast of Ukraine.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River originates in the Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast of Ukraine, not Chernivtsi Oblast.
The Prut River's course includes a significant northward flow near the city of Kolomyia.
Answer: False
Explanation: Near Kolomyia, the Prut River shifts its course to a southeastward direction, not northward.
The Prut River has an approximate total length of 592 miles.
Answer: True
Explanation: The total length of the Prut River is approximately 953 kilometers, which is equivalent to 592 miles.
The Prut River's upper reaches are characterized by a gentle slope and wide floodplains.
Answer: False
Explanation: The upper reaches of the Prut River are characterized by a steep slope and a mountainous terrain, not gentle slopes and wide floodplains.
What is the approximate total length of the Prut River in kilometers?
Answer: Approximately 953 kilometers
Explanation: The Prut River has a total length of approximately 953 kilometers (592 miles).
Where does the Prut River originate?
Answer: In the Carpathian Mountains, on the eastern slope of Mount Hoverla
Explanation: The Prut River originates on the eastern slope of Mount Hoverla in the Carpathian Mountains, within Ukraine.
The Prut River is navigable up to which city?
Answer: Leova
Explanation: The Prut River is navigable from its mouth up to the city of Leova in Moldova.
What is the approximate hydrographic basin size of the Prut River?
Answer: 27,540 square kilometers
Explanation: The hydrographic basin of the Prut River covers an area of approximately 27,540 square kilometers (10,630 square miles).
How does the slope of the Prut River change from its source to its mouth?
Answer: It gradually decreases from steep near the source to gentle near the mouth.
Explanation: The slope of the Prut River transitions from steep in its upper reaches to gentle as it approaches its mouth.
The Probiy waterfall is located near which city in the upper reaches of the Prut River?
Answer: Yaremche
Explanation: The Probiy waterfall is situated near the city of Yaremche in the upper reaches of the Prut River.
Which Ukrainian Oblast contains the source of the Prut River?
Answer: Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
Explanation: The source of the Prut River is located in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine.
What was the approximate average discharge of the Prut River at Leova?
Answer: 69.2 cubic meters per second
Explanation: The average discharge of the Prut River at Leova is approximately 69.2 cubic meters per second.
The Prut River's course shifts to a southeastward direction around which Ukrainian city?
Answer: Kolomyia
Explanation: The Prut River shifts to a southeastward direction around the Ukrainian city of Kolomyia.
The Prut River's course is exclusively confined to Romania and Moldova.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River flows through or forms borders with Ukraine, Romania, and Moldova, not exclusively Romania and Moldova.
The Prut River forms a border between Romania and Ukraine for approximately 711 kilometers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River forms the border between Romania and Ukraine for approximately 31 kilometers, not 711 kilometers.
The Prut River served as a border between Romania and the Soviet Union *before* World War I.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River served as a border between Romania and the Soviet Union after World War II, not before World War I (when it bordered the Russian Empire).
The Prut River basin area is distributed equally among Ukraine, Romania, and Moldova.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River basin area is not distributed equally; significant portions lie within Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine, with varying proportions.
The Prut River forms a border between Romania and Moldova for a shorter distance than its border with Ukraine.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River forms the border between Romania and Moldova for a much longer distance (711 km) than its border with Ukraine (31 km).
Which of the following countries does the Prut River *not* flow through or form a border with?
Answer: Hungary
Explanation: The Prut River flows through or borders Ukraine, Romania, and Moldova. Hungary is not associated with its course.
The Prut River forms a border between Romania and Moldova for a length of approximately:
Answer: 711 kilometers
Explanation: The Prut River forms the border between Romania and Moldova for approximately 711 kilometers (442 miles).
After World War II, the Prut River served as a border between Romania and which other political entity?
Answer: The Soviet Union
Explanation: Following World War II, the Prut River became the border between Romania and the Soviet Union.
The Prut River forms part of Romania's border with Ukraine for a length of approximately:
Answer: 31 kilometers
Explanation: The Prut River forms the border between Romania and Ukraine for approximately 31 kilometers (19 miles).
What is the significance of the Prut River forming a border between Romania and Moldova?
Answer: It represents a significant geopolitical boundary spanning 711 km.
Explanation: The Prut River forms a significant geopolitical boundary between Romania and Moldova, extending for approximately 711 kilometers.
In ancient Greek, the Prut River was known as Porata.
Answer: False
Explanation: In ancient Greek, the Prut River was known as Pyretus. Porata is suggested as a possible Scythian name.
Herodotus mentioned the Prut River as a river that flows into the Black Sea.
Answer: False
Explanation: Herodotus mentioned the Prut River (as Porata or Pyretus) as one of the rivers that swell the Danube, not flow directly into the Black Sea.
The Treaty of the Prut in 1711 resulted in the expansion of Russian territory.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Treaty of the Prut in 1711 resulted in territorial concessions by Russia and the exile of Dimitrie Cantemir, rather than territorial expansion.
The Battle of Kagul, a significant defeat for the Ottoman army, occurred on the Prut River during the Russo-Turkish War of 1710-1711.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Battle of Kagul occurred during the Russo-Turkish War of 1768-1774, not 1710-1711.
Alexander Ypsilantis crossed the Prut River into the Danubian Principalities in 1821 to initiate a rebellion.
Answer: True
Explanation: Alexander Ypsilantis's crossing of the Prut River in 1821 marked the beginning of a significant uprising that contributed to the Greek War of Independence.
The Prut River was historically known as the Brut river or Burat in Byzantine texts.
Answer: True
Explanation: Byzantine texts, such as the treatise 'On the management of the empire,' refer to the river as the Brut river or Burat.
Which ancient Greek name is associated with the Prut River?
Answer: Pyretus
Explanation: Pyretus is an ancient Greek name associated with the Prut River.
According to Herodotus, the Prut River was known by which name(s) and what was its described role?
Answer: Pyretus or Porata, swelling the Danube River
Explanation: Herodotus referred to the river as Pyretus or Porata and described its role as swelling the Danube River.
What was the main outcome of the Treaty of the Prut in 1711?
Answer: The war ended with Russian encirclement, leading to territorial concessions by Russia and the exile of Dimitrie Cantemir.
Explanation: The Treaty of the Prut in 1711 concluded with Russian encirclement, resulting in territorial concessions by Russia and the exile of Moldavian ruler Dimitrie Cantemir.
In which Russo-Turkish War did Field Marshal Rumyantsev achieve victory at the Battle of Kagul on the Prut River?
Answer: 1768-1774
Explanation: Field Marshal Rumyantsev's victory at the Battle of Kagul occurred during the Russo-Turkish War of 1768-1774.
The crossing of the Prut River by Alexander Ypsilantis in 1821 is historically linked to the start of which major conflict?
Answer: The Greek War of Independence
Explanation: Alexander Ypsilantis's crossing of the Prut River in 1821 initiated events that led to the Greek War of Independence.
The historical mention of the Prut River as 'Burat' or 'Brut' is found in which type of source?
Answer: Byzantine treatises and Ottoman-Bulgarian chronicles
Explanation: The names 'Burat' or 'Brut' for the Prut River are found in Byzantine treatises and Ottoman-Bulgarian chronicles.
Which of the following ancient names is *not* explicitly mentioned as being associated with the Prut River in the source text?
Answer: Danubius
Explanation: The ancient Greek names Pyretus, Hierasus, and Gerasius are mentioned in association with the Prut River; Danubius is not.
The Prut River is identified as a tributary of the Dniester River.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River is a tributary of the Danube River, not the Dniester River.
The Cheremosh is listed as a left-bank tributary of the Prut River.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Cheremosh is listed as a right-bank tributary of the Prut River.
The Prut River flows into the Black Sea directly.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River flows into the Danube River, which then flows into the Black Sea; it does not flow directly into the Black Sea.
Which river is the Prut River a tributary of?
Answer: The Danube River
Explanation: The Prut River is a tributary of the Danube River, joining it near Giurgiulești.
Which of the following is listed as a *right-bank* tributary of the Prut River?
Answer: Jijia
Explanation: Jijia is listed as a right-bank tributary of the Prut River.
Which of the following is listed as a *left-bank* tributary of the Prut River?
Answer: Ciuhur
Explanation: Ciuhur is listed as a left-bank tributary of the Prut River.
Chernivtsi is identified as the largest city situated on the Prut River, and it is located in Moldova.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Chernivtsi is the largest city on the Prut River, it is situated in Ukraine, not Moldova.
The Stânca-Costești Dam is operated solely by Romania.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Stânca-Costești Dam is a joint operational project between Moldova and Romania.
The Eiffel Bridge is a significant structure located in Ungheni, crossing the Prut River.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Eiffel Bridge in Ungheni is noted as a structure crossing the Prut River.
The Hydro-Electric Station on the Prut River is located in Romania.
Answer: False
Explanation: A Hydro-Electric Station is mentioned as being located in Sniatyn, Ukraine, not Romania.
What is the largest city situated along the banks of the Prut River?
Answer: Chernivtsi, Ukraine
Explanation: Chernivtsi, located in Ukraine, is the largest city situated along the Prut River.
Which of the following is a significant structure built on the Prut River, operated jointly by Moldova and Romania?
Answer: The Stânca-Costești Dam
Explanation: The Stânca-Costești Dam is a significant structure on the Prut River, operated jointly by Moldova and Romania.
The Stânca-Costești Dam is a notable structure on the Prut River, indicating:
Answer: A joint operational project between Moldova and Romania.
Explanation: The Stânca-Costești Dam signifies a joint operational project between Moldova and Romania, highlighting cooperation on the Prut River.
The Prut River Headwaters is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Prut River Headwaters is designated as a Ramsar Wetland, signifying its importance as a wetland of international significance, not a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The poem 'Within that Prut Valley' describes the river as a site of major historical battles.
Answer: False
Explanation: The poem 'Within that Prut Valley' portrays the river valley as a serene and romantic setting, not a site of major historical battles.
The Prut River Headwaters was designated as a Ramsar Wetland in 2019.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Prut River Headwaters was indeed designated as a Ramsar Wetland on March 20, 2019.
The designation of the 'Prut River Headwaters' as a Ramsar Wetland signifies its importance as:
Answer: A wetland of international significance
Explanation: The Ramsar designation highlights the 'Prut River Headwaters' as a wetland of international significance.
The poem 'Within that Prut Valley' by Sydir Vorobkevych portrays the river valley primarily as:
Answer: A serene and romantic setting
Explanation: The poem 'Within that Prut Valley' depicts the river valley as a serene and romantic setting.