Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
The name 'Rukmini' is derived from a Sanskrit word meaning 'dark' or 'mysterious,' reflecting her enigmatic nature.
Answer: False
Explanation: The name 'Rukmini' originates from the Sanskrit word 'Rukma,' which signifies 'radiant,' 'clear,' or 'bright,' not 'dark' or 'mysterious'.
Rukmini is revered as an avatar of Lakshmi, the goddess of fortune.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hindu scriptures and traditions consistently revere Rukmini as an incarnation of Lakshmi, the goddess associated with fortune, wealth, and prosperity.
One of Rukmini's epithets, 'Vaidarbhi,' indicates her origin from the kingdom of Vidarbha.
Answer: True
Explanation: The epithet 'Vaidarbhi' directly signifies Rukmini's origin from the ancient kingdom of Vidarbha.
What is the meaning of the Sanskrit word 'Rukma,' from which Rukmini's name is derived?
Answer: Radiant, clear, or bright
Explanation: The Sanskrit word 'Rukma,' the root of Rukmini's name, signifies 'radiant,' 'clear,' or 'bright,' and can also imply 'decorated with gold ornaments'.
Which of Rukmini's epithets means 'Mother of Pradyumna'?
Answer: Pradyumna Janani
Explanation: The epithet 'Pradyumna Janani' directly translates to 'Mother of Pradyumna,' signifying Rukmini's role as his mother.
What is Rukmini's divine nature described as in Puranas like the Vishnu Purana and Bhagavata Purana?
Answer: An incarnation of Goddess Lakshmi
Explanation: Puranas such as the Vishnu Purana and Bhagavata Purana consistently describe Rukmini as an incarnation of Goddess Lakshmi.
Which of the following is an epithet of Rukmini indicating her origin from the kingdom of Vidarbha?
Answer: Vaidarbhi
Explanation: The epithet 'Vaidarbhi' specifically denotes Rukmini's origin from the kingdom of Vidarbha.
According to Puranic scriptures, Rukmini had three elder brothers, all of whom supported her marriage to Krishna.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini had five elder brothers, and her eldest brother, Rukmi, strongly opposed her marriage to Krishna, instead proposing Shishupala.
Rukmini fell in love with Krishna after hearing about his heroic deeds, such as his triumph over King Kamsa.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bhagavata Purana states that Rukmini's love for Krishna was ignited by accounts of his heroic exploits, including his victory over King Kamsa.
Rukmi, Rukmini's elder brother, was an ally of Krishna and initially supported her marriage to him.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmi was an ally of Krishna's enemy, Jarasandha, and vehemently opposed Rukmini's marriage to Krishna, instead advocating for Shishupala.
Rukmini requested Krishna to abduct her from her wedding venue after she had already married Shishupala.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini requested Krishna to abduct her *before* her forced wedding to Shishupala, specifically from the Ambika temple she was to visit.
Krishna responded to Rukmini's plea by sending Balarama alone to Vidarbha to abduct her.
Answer: False
Explanation: Krishna himself promptly set out for Vidarbha with Balarama to fulfill Rukmini's request for abduction.
During Rukmini's visit to the Ambika temple, Krishna appeared and swiftly swept her into his chariot, abducting her as she had requested.
Answer: True
Explanation: The narrative confirms that Krishna appeared at the Ambika temple and abducted Rukmini by sweeping her into his chariot, fulfilling her request.
Jarasandha's forces successfully captured Krishna and Rukmini after the abduction, but they were later freed by Balarama.
Answer: False
Explanation: Jarasandha's forces, along with Shishupala and his allies, pursued Krishna and Rukmini but were repulsed by Balarama and his army, failing to capture the couple.
Krishna punished Rukmi by shaving his hair and moustache after overpowering him in a fight.
Answer: True
Explanation: After overpowering Rukmi, Krishna, at Rukmini's plea, spared his life but shaved his hair and moustache as a form of punishment.
Rukmini's wedding to Krishna was celebrated in Vidarbha, her home kingdom, immediately after the abduction.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini's wedding to Krishna was celebrated in Dvaraka, Krishna's kingdom, after the abduction, not in Vidarbha.
Who was Rukmini's father, according to the Mahabharata and other Puranic scriptures?
Answer: King Bhishmaka
Explanation: Puranic scriptures, including the Mahabharata, identify King Bhishmaka as Rukmini's father, the ruler of the Vidarbha kingdom.
Which of Rukmini's brothers strongly opposed her marriage to Krishna?
Answer: Rukmi
Explanation: Rukmi, Rukmini's elder brother, was a staunch opponent of her marriage to Krishna, preferring her to marry Shishupala.
To whom did Rukmi propose Rukmini should marry instead of Krishna?
Answer: Shishupala
Explanation: Rukmi, allied with Krishna's enemy Jarasandha, proposed that Rukmini marry Shishupala, the crown prince of Chedi Kingdom.
How did Rukmini communicate her desire to Krishna and seek his help for abduction?
Answer: She sent a trusted Brahmin messenger.
Explanation: Rukmini, distressed by her brother's plans, sent a trusted Brahmin messenger to Krishna to convey her love and request his intervention.
Where did Rukmini request Krishna to abduct her from before her forced wedding?
Answer: The Ambika temple
Explanation: Rukmini specifically requested Krishna to abduct her from the Ambika temple, which she was scheduled to visit before her forced marriage to Shishupala.
Who repulsed Jarasandha's forces after Rukmini's abduction?
Answer: Balarama and his army
Explanation: Balarama and his army successfully repulsed Jarasandha's forces, who were pursuing Krishna and Rukmini after the abduction.
What punishment did Krishna inflict upon Rukmi after overpowering him?
Answer: He shaved Rukmi's hair and moustache.
Explanation: After overpowering Rukmi in a fight, Krishna, at Rukmini's request to spare his life, punished him by shaving his hair and moustache.
Where was Rukmini's wedding to Krishna celebrated after the abduction?
Answer: Dvaraka
Explanation: Following the abduction, Krishna and Rukmini proceeded to Dvaraka, where their wedding was celebrated with great ceremony.
The 'Krishna's ruse' episode involved Krishna playfully suggesting Rukmini choose another husband to test her devotion.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bhagavata Purana describes Krishna's 'ruse' as a playful suggestion to Rukmini to choose another husband, intended to test the depth of her devotion.
Rukmini calmly accepted Krishna's playful suggestion during the 'ruse' episode, understanding it was a test.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini was deeply distressed and feared abandonment by Krishna during the 'ruse' episode, not calmly accepting it.
Rukmini remained Krishna's chief consort and queen of Dvaraka, despite his marriages to other women.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rukmini maintained her status as Krishna's chief consort and queen of Dvaraka, holding a prominent position among his wives.
Pradyumna, Rukmini's son, was conceived after Krishna performed a special penance to Shiva for a child.
Answer: False
Explanation: Pradyumna was conceived after Krishna conveyed Rukmini's desire to Shiva, who then blessed Rukmini to bear the incarnation of Kamadeva, not after Krishna performed a penance.
The Bhagavata Purana and Vishnu Purana state that Rukmini and Krishna had ten sons, including Pradyumna.
Answer: True
Explanation: Both the Bhagavata Purana and Vishnu Purana list ten sons born to Rukmini and Krishna, with Pradyumna being among them.
The 'Tale of the Scales' (Tulabharama) is a widely accepted canonical scripture that emphasizes Rukmini's material wealth.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Tale of the Scales' is an Odishan folktale, not a canonical scripture, and it emphasizes the value of Rukmini's love and devotion over material wealth.
During Sudama's visit to Dvaraka, Rukmini demonstrated her devotion by welcoming him warmly and serving him food.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rukmini demonstrated her devotion and hospitality during Sudama's visit by warmly welcoming him, providing food, and fanning him as he rested.
The sage Durvasa cursed Rukmini to be separated from Krishna because she refused to pull his chariot.
Answer: False
Explanation: Durvasa cursed Rukmini because she drank from a spring created by Krishna without seeking his permission while they were pulling his chariot.
Krishna consoled Rukmini after Durvasa's curse by promising her that she would soon become the supreme goddess.
Answer: False
Explanation: Krishna consoled Rukmini by granting her a boon that devotees seeing only him would receive only half the spiritual merit, emphasizing her integral role in his worship.
After Krishna's disappearance, Rukmini, along with Jambavati, self-immolated on the funeral pyre.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Mausala Parva of the Mahabharata records that Rukmini, along with Jambavati, performed self-immolation on the funeral pyre after Krishna's disappearance.
The Harivamsa and Mahabharata provide identical lists of Rukmini and Krishna's sons as the Bhagavata Purana.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Harivamsa and Mahabharata offer slightly different lists of Rukmini and Krishna's sons compared to the Bhagavata Purana and Vishnu Purana.
Rukmini had a daughter named Charumati, as mentioned in the Vishnu Purana.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Vishnu Purana explicitly mentions Charumati as the daughter of Rukmini and Krishna.
What was the purpose of Krishna's 'ruse' episode with Rukmini?
Answer: To test her devotion and ascertain her true feelings.
Explanation: Krishna's 'ruse' was a playful act designed to test Rukmini's unwavering devotion and confirm the depth of her love for him.
How did Rukmini react to Krishna's playful suggestion during the 'ruse' episode?
Answer: She was deeply distressed and feared abandonment.
Explanation: Rukmini's reaction to Krishna's playful suggestion was one of deep distress, fearing abandonment, before Krishna reassured her.
According to scriptures, how was Pradyumna, Rukmini's son, conceived?
Answer: As an incarnation of Kamadeva blessed by Shiva
Explanation: Pradyumna was conceived as the new incarnation of Kamadeva, the god of love, after Shiva blessed Rukmini at Krishna's request.
Which of the following is NOT listed as one of Rukmini and Krishna's ten sons in the Bhagavata Purana and Vishnu Purana?
Answer: Charumati
Explanation: Charumati is mentioned as Rukmini's daughter in the Vishnu Purana, while Pradyumna, Sudeshna, and Charudeha are listed among her ten sons in the Bhagavata Purana and Vishnu Purana.
What is the significance of Rukmini's single Tulasi leaf in the 'Tale of the Scales' (Tulabharama)?
Answer: It emphasized the value of her love over material wealth.
Explanation: In the 'Tale of the Scales,' Rukmini's single Tulasi leaf, offered with love, balanced Krishna against all material wealth, signifying the supremacy of devotion over possessions.
How did Rukmini demonstrate her hospitality during Sudama's visit to Dvaraka?
Answer: She welcomed him warmly, provided food, and fanned him.
Explanation: Rukmini's hospitality to Sudama included a warm welcome, providing him with food, and personally fanning him as he rested.
Why did the sage Durvasa curse Rukmini to be separated from Krishna?
Answer: She drank from a spring created by Krishna without his permission.
Explanation: Durvasa cursed Rukmini because she drank from a spring created by Krishna without seeking his permission while they were pulling his chariot.
What boon did Krishna give Rukmini to console her after Durvasa's curse?
Answer: Devotees seeing only him would receive half spiritual merit.
Explanation: To console Rukmini, Krishna granted her a boon stating that devotees who only saw him, without her, would receive only half the spiritual merit.
What happened to Rukmini after Krishna's disappearance following the Yadu massacre?
Answer: She self-immolated on the funeral pyre with Jambavati.
Explanation: After Krishna's disappearance, Rukmini, along with Jambavati, performed self-immolation on the funeral pyre, as described in the Mahabharata.
Rukmini is primarily venerated in the Warkari, Haridasa, and Sri Vaishnavism traditions within Hinduism.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Warkari, Haridasa, and Sri Vaishnavism traditions are identified as the primary devotional movements within Hinduism where Rukmini is venerated.
In South Indian iconography, Rukmini is typically depicted on Krishna's left side, holding a conch shell.
Answer: False
Explanation: In South Indian iconography, Rukmini is typically depicted on Krishna's *right* side, holding a lotus in her left hand, not a conch shell.
The Brihad Bhagavatamrita identifies Rukmini as a partial avatar of Lakshmi who accompanies Krishna's avatars.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Brihad Bhagavatamrita explicitly states that Rukmini is identified with Lakshmi and assumes partial avatars to accompany Krishna's incarnations.
The Narada Purana instructs devotees to worship Krishna by giving precedence to Radha's role, not Rukmini's.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Narada Purana instructs devotees to worship Krishna by giving precedence to Rukmini's role, worshipping her on his left-hand side.
According to the Skanda Purana, pleasing Rukmini can lead to wish fulfillment and physical beauty.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Skanda Purana states that pleasing Rukmini can lead to the acquisition of wish fulfillment, male progeny, and physical beauty.
Historian D.C. Sircar notes that Rukmini's worship as Krishna's consort predates his association with Radha.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historian D.C. Sircar's observations indicate that Rukmini's worship as Krishna's consort predates Krishna's association with Radha in historical records.
Rukmini is widely worshipped only in North Indian states like Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini is widely worshipped in West and South Indian states, including Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu, not solely in North India.
In the Pandharpur region of Maharashtra, Rukmini is known by the regional name 'Rakhumai'.
Answer: True
Explanation: In the Pandharpur region of Maharashtra, Rukmini is affectionately known as 'Rakhumai' when worshipped alongside Vithoba.
Rukmini Ashtami is a festival celebrating Krishna's birth anniversary, not Rukmini's.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini Ashtami is a festival specifically dedicated to celebrating Rukmini's birth anniversary, observed on the eighth day of the waning moon in Pausha.
The Mishmi people of Arunachal Pradesh believe that Rukmini belonged to their tribe.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Mishmi people of Arunachal Pradesh indeed hold a cultural belief that Rukmini was a member of their tribe, as evidenced by local legends.
Rukmini is mainly worshipped in North India, particularly in regions associated with Krishna's childhood.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini is primarily worshipped in West and South Indian states, including Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu, rather than mainly in North India.
Vasanthotsavam is a festival celebrated in Tirumala to honor the arrival of the monsoon season.
Answer: False
Explanation: Vasanthotsavam is an annual Seva celebrated in Tirumala to mark the arrival of the *spring* season, not the monsoon season.
Which of the following traditions primarily venerates Rukmini?
Answer: Warkari, Haridasa, and Sri Vaishnavism
Explanation: Rukmini is primarily venerated within the Warkari, Haridasa, and Sri Vaishnavism traditions, which are devotional movements focused on Vishnu or his avatars.
What does Rukmini symbolize in Hindu traditions?
Answer: The majesty and wealth of Krishna
Explanation: Rukmini symbolizes the majesty and wealth of Krishna, and as an avatar of Lakshmi, she is revered as the goddess of fortune.
In South Indian iconography, where is Rukmini typically depicted in relation to Krishna?
Answer: On his right side
Explanation: South Indian iconographic tradition typically depicts Rukmini on Krishna's right side.
Which ancient scripture identifies Rukmini with Lakshmi and Krishna as the Supreme God, stating she is his 'perfectly complete divine consort'?
Answer: Brihad Bhagavatamrita
Explanation: The Brihad Bhagavatamrita identifies Rukmini with Lakshmi and Krishna as the Supreme God, describing her as his 'perfectly complete divine consort'.
According to the Narada Purana, where should Rukmini be worshipped in relation to Krishna?
Answer: On his left-hand side
Explanation: The Narada Purana instructs devotees to worship Rukmini alongside Krishna on his left-hand side, giving precedence to her role.
Which of the following benefits is associated with pleasing Rukmini, according to the Skanda Purana?
Answer: Acquisition of wish fulfillment and male progeny
Explanation: The Skanda Purana associates pleasing Rukmini with the acquisition of wish fulfillment, male progeny, and physical beauty.
According to historian D.C. Sircar, how does Rukmini's worship compare historically to Radha's?
Answer: Rukmini's worship predates Krishna's association with Radha.
Explanation: Historian D.C. Sircar notes that Rukmini's worship as Krishna's consort predates Krishna's association with Radha, with early sculptures likely representing Krishna and Rukmini.
In which region of Maharashtra is Rukmini affectionately called 'Rakhumai' alongside Vithoba?
Answer: Pandharpur
Explanation: In the Pandharpur region of Maharashtra, Rukmini is affectionately known as 'Rakhumai' and is worshipped alongside Vithoba.
Which of these is a Divya Desam temple where Rukmini is worshipped as a chief goddess?
Answer: Pandava Thoothar Perumal Temple
Explanation: The Pandava Thoothar Perumal Temple is listed as a Divya Desam temple where Rukmini is worshipped as a chief goddess alongside Krishna.
When is Rukmini Ashtami, the festival celebrating Rukmini's birth anniversary, typically observed?
Answer: On the eighth day of the waning moon in Pausha
Explanation: Rukmini Ashtami is observed on the eighth day of the waning moon (Krishna Paksha Ashtami) in the Hindu lunar month of Pausha.
Which annual Seva in Tirumala features a holy bathing ritual for Krishna and his consorts, including Rukmini, to mark the arrival of spring?
Answer: Vasanthotsavam
Explanation: Vasanthotsavam is the annual Seva in Tirumala that includes a holy bathing ritual for Krishna and his consorts, including Rukmini, to celebrate the arrival of spring.
Which of the following temples is NOT listed as a prominent temple dedicated to or featuring Rukmini?
Answer: Jagannath Temple in Puri
Explanation: The Jagannath Temple in Puri is not listed among the prominent temples specifically dedicated to or featuring Rukmini in the provided information.
What is the cultural belief of the Mishmi people of Arunachal Pradesh regarding Rukmini?
Answer: She belonged to their tribe.
Explanation: The Mishmi people of Arunachal Pradesh have a cultural belief and legend that Rukmini was a member of their tribe.
In which Indian states is Rukmini widely worshipped, including Gujarat and Maharashtra?
Answer: Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu
Explanation: Rukmini is widely worshipped across several West and South Indian states, including Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu.
Rukmini's marriage to Krishna has been depicted in modern abstract art forms, but not traditional Indian painting styles.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rukmini's marriage to Krishna has been depicted in traditional Indian painting styles such as Kangra and Mandi painting.
Channa Ruparel portrayed Rukmini in Ramanand Sagar's 1993 television series Shri Krishna.
Answer: False
Explanation: Pinky Parikh portrayed Rukmini in Ramanand Sagar's 1993 television series *Shri Krishna*, while Channa Ruparel played the role in B. R. Chopra's 1988 *Mahabharat*.
Zalak Desai portrayed Rukmini in the 1966 Telugu film Sri Krishna Tulabharam.
Answer: False
Explanation: Anjali Devi portrayed Rukmini in the 1966 Telugu film *Sri Krishna Tulabharam*, while Zalak Desai played the role in the 2018 television series *RadhaKrishn*.
In which traditional Indian painting styles have Rukmini's marriage to Krishna been depicted?
Answer: Kangra and Mandi painting
Explanation: Rukmini's marriage to Krishna has been depicted in traditional Indian art forms such as Kangra and Mandi painting styles.
Who portrayed Rukmini in the 1957 Telugu-Tamil film Mayabazar?
Answer: Sandhya
Explanation: Actress Sandhya portrayed Rukmini in the 1957 Telugu-Tamil film *Mayabazar*.
Which actress played Rukmini in B. R. Chopra's 1988 television series Mahabharat?
Answer: Channa Ruparel
Explanation: Channa Ruparel played the role of Rukmini in B. R. Chopra's 1988 television series *Mahabharat*.
Which actress portrayed Rukmini in Ramanand Sagar's 1993 television series Shri Krishna?
Answer: Pinky Parikh
Explanation: Pinky Parikh portrayed Rukmini in Ramanand Sagar's 1993 television series *Shri Krishna*.