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Salim Joubran was born in 1947 in Jerusalem, Israel.
Answer: False
Explanation: Salim Joubran was born in 1947 in Haifa, within the territory then designated as Mandatory Palestine, not in Jerusalem.
Salim Joubran's familial background was characterized by Christian Maronite heritage, with ancestral origins tracing back to Lebanon.
Answer: True
Explanation: Salim Joubran's heritage was indeed Christian Maronite, and his family's origins were traced back to Lebanon.
Salim Joubran was born in the German Colony neighborhood of Haifa.
Answer: True
Explanation: The biographical details confirm that Salim Joubran was born in the German Colony neighborhood of Haifa.
Salim Joubran completed his secondary education at the Terra Santa School in Acre.
Answer: True
Explanation: Justice Joubran received his secondary education at the Terra Santa School, an institution operated by the Franciscan Order in Acre.
In which city was Salim Joubran born?
Answer: Haifa
Explanation: Salim Joubran was born in the city of Haifa, located within Mandatory Palestine at the time of his birth.
What was Salim Joubran's religious and ethnic background?
Answer: Christian Maronite of Lebanese origin
Explanation: Salim Joubran belonged to the Christian Maronite community, with his family originating from Lebanon.
Salim Joubran attended which school in Acre?
Answer: The Terra Santa School
Explanation: Salim Joubran completed his secondary education at the Terra Santa School, an institution located in Acre.
Salim Joubran pursued his legal education at Tel Aviv University.
Answer: False
Explanation: Salim Joubran completed his legal education at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, not Tel Aviv University.
Salim Joubran served for 11 years on Haifa's Magistrate's Court prior to his appointment to the district court.
Answer: True
Explanation: Justice Joubran served on Haifa's Magistrate's Court for a period of 11 years, commencing in 1982, before his subsequent appointment to the district court.
Salim Joubran held an academic position as a lecturer at the University of Haifa, not the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Answer: True
Explanation: Justice Joubran contributed academically as a lecturer at the Law Faculty of the University of Haifa.
Salim Joubran served for 10 years on Haifa's District Court.
Answer: True
Explanation: Following his tenure on the Magistrate's Court, Salim Joubran was appointed to Haifa's District Court, where he served for a decade.
Where did Salim Joubran complete his legal education?
Answer: Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Explanation: Salim Joubran pursued his higher education and earned his law degree from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
How long did Salim Joubran practice law privately before becoming a judge?
Answer: 12 years
Explanation: Following his graduation from law school, Salim Joubran engaged in private legal practice for a period of 12 years before transitioning to the judiciary.
For how many years did Salim Joubran serve on Haifa's Magistrate's Court?
Answer: 11 years
Explanation: Justice Joubran commenced his judicial career on Haifa's Magistrate's Court, where he served for a tenure of 11 years.
Where did Salim Joubran work as a lecturer in law?
Answer: University of Haifa
Explanation: Salim Joubran contributed to legal academia by serving as a lecturer at the Law Faculty of the University of Haifa.
How long did Salim Joubran serve on Haifa's District Court?
Answer: 10 years
Explanation: Salim Joubran served a decade-long tenure on Haifa's District Court, following his service on the Magistrate's Court.
Salim Joubran achieved the distinction of being the first Arab individual appointed to a permanent judicial position on the Supreme Court of Israel.
Answer: True
Explanation: Salim Joubran holds the significant distinction of being the first Arab individual to be appointed to a permanent judicial position on the Supreme Court of Israel, marking a milestone in the nation's judicial history.
Salim Joubran's primary professional role was that of a practicing lawyer in private practice throughout his career.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Salim Joubran practiced law privately for 12 years, his primary and most distinguished professional role was as a jurist, serving as a Justice on the Supreme Court of Israel.
Salim Joubran commenced his service as a Supreme Court justice in 2003, subsequently attaining permanent membership in May 2004.
Answer: True
Explanation: The records indicate that Salim Joubran began serving as a Supreme Court justice in 2003 and became a permanent member of the court in May 2004.
Abdel Rahman Zuabi held a Supreme Court appointment, but it was a fixed nine-month term, not a permanent position like Salim Joubran's.
Answer: True
Explanation: Abdel Rahman Zuabi served as an Arab judge on the Israeli Supreme Court, but his tenure was a temporary nine-month term in 1999, distinct from Salim Joubran's permanent appointment.
Salim Joubran served approximately 13 years as a permanent Justice on the Supreme Court of Israel.
Answer: True
Explanation: Justice Joubran's tenure as a permanent member of the Supreme Court, from May 2004 to 2017, spanned approximately 13 years.
Salim Joubran was appointed as the deputy to the Supreme Court chief justice in June 2017, a role he held briefly prior to his retirement.
Answer: True
Explanation: Justice Joubran was appointed as the deputy to the Supreme Court chief justice on June 12, 2017, a position he held shortly before his retirement from the bench.
Which of the following best describes Salim Joubran's primary professional role?
Answer: Judge on the Supreme Court of Israel.
Explanation: While he had a prior career in private practice and lectured in law, Salim Joubran's most significant professional role was serving as a Justice on the Supreme Court of Israel.
What significant milestone did Salim Joubran achieve regarding the Israeli Supreme Court?
Answer: He was the first Arab to receive a permanent appointment.
Explanation: Salim Joubran's appointment as the first Arab permanent Justice on the Supreme Court of Israel represented a significant milestone for diversity and representation in the judiciary.
When did Salim Joubran become a permanent member of the Supreme Court?
Answer: In May 2004
Explanation: Salim Joubran's appointment as a permanent Justice on the Supreme Court of Israel was formalized in May 2004, following his initial service as a justice starting in 2003.
How did Salim Joubran's appointment differ from Abdel Rahman Zuabi's?
Answer: Joubran's was a permanent appointment, while Zuabi's was a fixed nine-month term.
Explanation: While both were Arab jurists appointed to the Supreme Court, Joubran's appointment was permanent, whereas Zuabi's was a fixed nine-month term, highlighting a progression in representation.
Elyakim Rubinstein succeeded Salim Joubran as Chairman of the Israeli Central Elections Committee.
Answer: False
Explanation: Elyakim Rubinstein preceded Salim Joubran as Chairman of the Israeli Central Elections Committee; Hanan Melcer succeeded Joubran.
As Chairman of the Central Elections Committee, Salim Joubran allowed all political advertisements, regardless of content.
Answer: False
Explanation: As Chairman of the Central Elections Committee, Salim Joubran did not permit all political advertisements; he notably banned certain advertisements from the Likud party.
Salim Joubran overruled the advice of Attorney General Yehuda Weinstein concerning the regulation of online advertisements.
Answer: True
Explanation: In his capacity as Chairman of the Central Elections Committee, Salim Joubran overruled the counsel provided by Attorney General Yehuda Weinstein regarding the committee's authority over online advertisements.
The legal dispute involving Likud advertisements concerned campaign posters for the 2015 general election.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source material indicates that the legal dispute concerning Likud advertisements, which led to their barring by Salim Joubran, occurred in the context of the 2013 Israeli municipal elections, not the 2015 general election.
Salim Joubran barred the Likud advertisements not because they violated campaign finance laws, but due to their racist content.
Answer: True
Explanation: The rationale provided for barring the Likud advertisements was their racist nature and potential to cause offense and disrupt public order, not violations of campaign finance regulations.
Besides his Supreme Court role, what other significant public position did Salim Joubran hold?
Answer: Chairman of the Israeli Central Elections Committee
Explanation: In addition to his judicial duties, Salim Joubran served as the Chairman of the Israeli Central Elections Committee from 2013 to 2015.
Who served as the Chairman of the Central Elections Committee immediately before Salim Joubran?
Answer: Elyakim Rubinstein
Explanation: Elyakim Rubinstein held the position of Chairman of the Israeli Central Elections Committee prior to Salim Joubran's tenure in that role.
In 2013, Salim Joubran banned Likud party advertisements. What was his primary reason?
Answer: The ads were deemed racist and likely to harm Arab Israelis.
Explanation: Justice Joubran's decision to ban the Likud advertisements in 2013 was based on his assessment that they were racist and posed a risk of harming Arab Israelis and disrupting public order.
Whose advice did Salim Joubran reject regarding the regulation of online advertisements in 2013?
Answer: The Attorney General, Yehuda Weinstein
Explanation: In his ruling concerning the Likud advertisements, Salim Joubran rejected the advice offered by Attorney General Yehuda Weinstein, who had suggested the committee lacked authority over such content.
What was the specific nature of the Likud advertisements that Salim Joubran banned in 2013?
Answer: Political advertisements deemed racist.
Explanation: The Likud advertisements banned by Salim Joubran in 2013 were classified as political advertisements deemed racist in nature.
Salim Joubran was recognized for his expertise in the field of constitutional law.
Answer: False
Explanation: Salim Joubran was known to be an expert in criminal law, not constitutional law.
Salim Joubran retired from the Supreme Court in 2017 upon reaching the mandatory age limit for judges.
Answer: True
Explanation: Salim Joubran retired from the Supreme Court in 2017, a decision prompted by his attainment of the mandatory retirement age for justices.
Salim Joubran served as the governor for Rotary International District 2490 in Israel.
Answer: True
Explanation: Beyond his judicial career, Salim Joubran was actively involved in Rotary International, serving as the governor for District 2490 in Israel.
Contrary to the assertion, not all of Salim Joubran's children became judges on the Israeli Supreme Court; three became lawyers.
Answer: True
Explanation: Salim Joubran had four children; while one son pursued a legal career specializing in sports law, the assertion that all four became Supreme Court judges is inaccurate.
The caption 'Salim Joubran. Joubran in 2015' accurately conveys that the accompanying image depicts Salim Joubran during the year 2015.
Answer: True
Explanation: The caption directly states the subject and the year, allowing for a straightforward confirmation that the image pertains to Salim Joubran in 2015.
Salim Joubran retired in 2017, having reached the mandatory retirement age of 70 for judges.
Answer: True
Explanation: The retirement of Salim Joubran from the Supreme Court in 2017 was in accordance with the mandatory retirement age of 70 for justices.
Salim Joubran passed away on March 15, 2024.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided information confirms that Salim Joubran passed away on March 15, 2024.
Who was Salim Joubran?
Answer: An Israeli jurist and the first Arab permanent justice on the Supreme Court.
Explanation: Salim Joubran was a distinguished Israeli jurist who made history as the first Arab individual to hold a permanent position on the Supreme Court of Israel.
What area of law was Salim Joubran particularly known for expertise in?
Answer: Criminal Law
Explanation: Justice Salim Joubran was recognized for his considerable expertise in the field of criminal law during his judicial career.
Why did Salim Joubran retire from the Supreme Court in 2017?
Answer: He reached the mandatory retirement age for judges.
Explanation: Justice Joubran's retirement from the Supreme Court in 2017 was necessitated by his attainment of the mandatory retirement age stipulated for judicial officers.
What role did Salim Joubran play within Rotary International?
Answer: Governor for Israel Rotary (district 2490)
Explanation: Salim Joubran held a leadership position within Rotary International, serving as the governor for District 2490 in Israel.
What is noted about Salim Joubran's children and their professions?
Answer: Three became lawyers, including a son specializing in sports law.
Explanation: Of Salim Joubran's four children, three pursued legal careers, with one son notably specializing in sports law and representing athletes internationally.
On what date did Salim Joubran pass away?
Answer: March 15, 2024
Explanation: Salim Joubran passed away on March 15, 2024.
The representation of Salim Joubran's name provided in Arabic script, سليم جبران, is an accurate Hebrew transliteration.
Answer: False
Explanation: The script provided, سليم جبران, is Arabic. The correct Hebrew transliteration is סלים ג'ובראן, which differs significantly.
The 'Authority control' section provides biographical details about Salim Joubran's family.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Authority control' section is dedicated to providing standardized identifiers for cataloging and information retrieval, rather than biographical details about the subject's family.
The term 'Mandatory Palestine' denotes the period of British administration in the region prior to the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948.
Answer: True
Explanation: Mandatory Palestine refers to the administrative region governed by the United Kingdom under a League of Nations mandate from 1923 until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948.
The term 'Maronite' refers to a member of the Maronite Church, an Eastern Catholic Church predominantly associated with Lebanon.
Answer: True
Explanation: Maronite designates a member of the Maronite Church, an Eastern Catholic communion with historical and cultural ties primarily to Lebanon.
What does the term 'Mandatory Palestine' signify in Salim Joubran's birth details?
Answer: The region under British administration before 1948.
Explanation: The designation 'Mandatory Palestine' refers to the geographical area under British administration from 1923 until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948.
What does the term 'Maronite' refer to in Salim Joubran's background?
Answer: A member of a particular Eastern Catholic Church.
Explanation: The term 'Maronite' denotes adherence to the Maronite Church, an Eastern Catholic denomination with significant historical roots in the Levant, particularly Lebanon.