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Sky One Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: The History and Programming of Sky One

Cheat Sheet:
The History and Programming of Sky One Study Guide

Genesis and Early Identity (1982-1984)

Sky One commenced operations in 1982 under the name 'Sky Channel'.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sky One initially launched on April 26, 1982, as Satellite Television Limited, not 'Sky Channel'.

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Sky One was the first satellite television channel to operate in Europe.

Answer: True

Explanation: Upon its launch in 1982 as Satellite Television, Sky One became Europe's first satellite and non-terrestrial television channel, pioneering satellite broadcasting.

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Satellite Television Limited originally broadcast from the Astra satellite.

Answer: False

Explanation: Satellite Television Limited initially broadcast from the Orbital Test Satellite (OTS), not Astra.

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The launch of Intelsat V in October 1983 allowed for extended broadcast hours and increased reach.

Answer: True

Explanation: The deployment of the Intelsat V satellite enabled Rupert Murdoch to extend broadcast hours and enhance the channel's reach.

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Sky One was originally named 'Satellite Television'.

Answer: True

Explanation: Sky One's original name upon its launch in 1982 was Satellite Television Limited.

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What was Sky One's original name when it launched on April 26, 1982?

Answer: Satellite Television Limited

Explanation: Sky One commenced operations on April 26, 1982, under the name Satellite Television Limited.

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Which milestone did Sky One achieve upon its launch in 1982?

Answer: It became Europe's first satellite and non-terrestrial television channel.

Explanation: Upon its launch in 1982, Sky One achieved the distinction of being Europe's first satellite and non-terrestrial television channel.

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Evolution and Programming Strategy (1984-1989)

The channel was renamed Sky Channel on January 16, 1984.

Answer: True

Explanation: Satellite Television Limited was officially renamed Sky Channel on January 16, 1984.

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Claire Sturgess became a prominent voice of Sky One starting in 1998.

Answer: True

Explanation: Claire Sturgess became a prominent voice for Sky One from 1998 and served as the sole announcer from 2001 to 2005.

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In 1989, Sky One began commissioning homegrown dramas and game shows.

Answer: True

Explanation: In 1989, Sky One expanded its original content by commissioning homegrown dramas and game shows, moving beyond its initial focus.

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Sky Channel began incorporating a large number of American imports after its renaming in January 1984.

Answer: True

Explanation: Following the renaming to Sky Channel in January 1984, the channel began incorporating numerous American imports and increased its home-grown productions.

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The 'New Sky Channel' launch in February 1989 included the daily talent show 'Sky Star Search'.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 'New Sky Channel' launch in February 1989 featured new programming, including the daily talent show 'Sky Star Search'.

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When was Satellite Television Limited officially renamed Sky Channel?

Answer: January 16, 1984

Explanation: Satellite Television Limited was officially renamed Sky Channel on January 16, 1984.

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What significant change occurred after Sky Channel was renamed in January 1984?

Answer: It incorporated many American imports and increased home-grown productions.

Explanation: Following the renaming to Sky Channel in January 1984, the channel began incorporating numerous American imports and expanded its home-grown productions.

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Who served as the station's continuity announcer from 1984 to 1997?

Answer: Bruce Hammal

Explanation: Bruce Hammal was the station's continuity announcer from 1984 to 1997.

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Peak Programming and Acquisitions (1989-2000s)

Sky One officially became known as Sky One on July 31, 1989, and began broadcasting exclusively to the British Isles.

Answer: True

Explanation: The channel was officially renamed Sky One on July 31, 1989, and subsequently broadcast exclusively to the United Kingdom and Ireland.

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Following a merger in November 1990, Sky One added sitcoms like 'Friends' and dramas like 'ER' to its schedule.

Answer: False

Explanation: The merger with British Satellite Broadcasting's Galaxy channel in November 1990 led to the addition of shows like 'Parker Lewis Can't Lose' and 'Murphy Brown', not 'Friends' or 'ER' at that specific time.

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Science-fiction shows were not a significant part of Sky One's programming in the early 1990s.

Answer: False

Explanation: Science-fiction shows, including 'Alien Nation' and 'V', were a crucial part of Sky One's evening lineup in the early 1990s.

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Sky One faced challenges acquiring new American series around 2004 due to competition from ITV.

Answer: False

Explanation: Competition for new American series around 2004 primarily came from Channel 4, Five, and LivingTV, not ITV.

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The Simpsons aired on Sky One for 25 years.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Simpsons aired on Sky One for 31 years, becoming a signature show for the channel.

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Sky One obtained the first-run rights for 'Star Trek: The Next Generation' in the UK on July 1, 1990.

Answer: True

Explanation: Sky One obtained the UK first-run rights for 'Star Trek: The Next Generation' on July 1, 1990.

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Four episodes of 'An Idiot Abroad' were among the top 10 most watched shows on Sky One.

Answer: True

Explanation: The documentary series 'An Idiot Abroad' proved highly popular, with four of its episodes ranking within the top 10 most watched shows on Sky One.

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Sky One exclusively aired 'The Simpsons' in the UK until its closure.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sky One's exclusivity for 'The Simpsons' ended when the show began airing on the BBC in November 1996 and later acquired rights by Channel 4 in February 2002.

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Battlestar Galactica was listed as an imported program on Sky One.

Answer: False

Explanation: 'Battlestar Galactica' was listed as a notable original program, not merely an imported one, on Sky One.

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The X-Files was a significant part of Sky One's original programming.

Answer: False

Explanation: 'The X-Files' was a significant imported program, not part of Sky One's original programming.

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Sky One aired reruns of 'Star Trek: Deep Space Nine' starting in August 1993.

Answer: True

Explanation: Sky One acquired the first-run rights for 'Star Trek: Deep Space Nine', which debuted on the channel in August 1993.

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Sky One broadcast adaptations of Terry Pratchett's works, including 'Hogfather' in 2006.

Answer: True

Explanation: Sky One broadcast several Terry Pratchett adaptations, such as 'Terry Pratchett's Hogfather' in 2006.

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Sky One served as the primary UK home for the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) starting in 1989.

Answer: True

Explanation: From 1989, Sky One became the primary UK broadcaster for the World Wrestling Federation (WWF).

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Shows like 'Road Wars' and 'Pineapple Dance Studios' were examples of reality television screened on Sky One.

Answer: True

Explanation: 'Road Wars' and 'Pineapple Dance Studios' were among the reality television programs broadcast on Sky One.

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Sky One's broadcast of 'The Simpsons' often aired new episodes within a week of their US first-run.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sky One often aired new episodes of 'The Simpsons' within three days of their US first-run, sometimes even before the original US airing.

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On what date did the channel officially become known as Sky One?

Answer: July 31, 1989

Explanation: The channel was officially renamed Sky One on July 31, 1989.

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Which of the following was NOT listed as a notable original program broadcast by Sky One?

Answer: The X-Files

Explanation: 'The X-Files' was a significant imported program, whereas 'An Idiot Abroad', 'Brainiac: Science Abuse', and 'The Russell Howard Hour' were notable original productions.

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What type of programming was a significant part of Sky One's schedule, featuring shows like '24' and 'The Simpsons'?

Answer: Imported programs, particularly from North America

Explanation: Sky One's schedule heavily featured imported programs, especially popular series from North America such as '24' and 'The Simpsons'.

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Which science fiction series was mentioned as a crucial part of Sky One's evening lineup in the early 1990s?

Answer: Battlestar Galactica

Explanation: 'Battlestar Galactica' was cited as a crucial science fiction series in Sky One's early 1990s programming.

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Which UK broadcaster competed with Sky One for new American series around 2004?

Answer: Channel 4

Explanation: Around 2004, Sky One faced competition for new American series from broadcasters such as Channel 4, Five, and LivingTV.

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Which popular animated series became a signature show for Sky One, airing for 31 years?

Answer: The Simpsons

Explanation: The animated series 'The Simpsons' became a signature show for Sky One, airing continuously for 31 years.

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When did Sky One obtain the first-run rights for 'Star Trek' in the UK, taking over from the BBC?

Answer: July 1, 1990

Explanation: Sky One acquired the first-run rights for 'Star Trek' in the UK on July 1, 1990, succeeding the BBC.

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Which 'Star Trek' series debuted on Sky One in August 1993?

Answer: Star Trek: Deep Space Nine

Explanation: 'Star Trek: Deep Space Nine' made its debut on Sky One in August 1993.

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What was the primary broadcast region for Sky One after its renaming on July 31, 1989?

Answer: The United Kingdom and Ireland

Explanation: After its renaming on July 31, 1989, Sky One broadcast exclusively to the United Kingdom and Ireland.

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Which of the following Terry Pratchett adaptations was NOT broadcast on Sky One according to the source?

Answer: The Wee Free Men (2003)

Explanation: The source lists 'Terry Pratchett's Hogfather' (2006), 'The Colour of Magic' (2008), and 'Terry Pratchett's Going Postal' (2010) as adaptations broadcast on Sky One; 'The Wee Free Men' is not mentioned.

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What types of WWF/WWE shows aired exclusively on Sky One in the late 1990s and early 2000s?

Answer: Various shows like 'Superstars', 'Wrestling Challenge', and 'Metal'.

Explanation: Sky One exclusively aired various WWF/WWE shows such as 'Superstars', 'Wrestling Challenge', 'Metal', 'LiveWire', and 'Shotgun' in the late 1990s and early 2000s.

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Which of the following was NOT a reality television show screened on Sky One?

Answer: The Great British Bake Off

Explanation: 'The Great British Bake Off' was not listed among the reality television shows screened on Sky One; 'Road Wars', 'Cruise with Stelios', and 'Cirque de Celebrité' were.

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What was the significance of Sky One's broadcast of 'The Simpsons' in the UK?

Answer: It aired new episodes within three days of their US premiere.

Explanation: Sky One's broadcast of 'The Simpsons' was significant because it often aired new episodes within three days of their US premiere, making it the primary UK destination for the show.

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Technical, Corporate, and Financial Developments

Rupert Murdoch's News International acquired a majority stake in Satellite Television Limited in 1985.

Answer: False

Explanation: News International acquired its majority stake in Satellite Television Limited in June 1983, not 1985.

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Sky One began broadcasting in widescreen (16:9 aspect ratio) in June 2003.

Answer: True

Explanation: The channel transitioned to broadcasting in the 16:9 widescreen aspect ratio in June 2003.

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The channel struggled financially in its early years due to low viewership and high transmission costs.

Answer: True

Explanation: Early financial difficulties were attributed to disappointing ratings, insufficient advertising revenue, and high transmission costs.

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Sky One was owned by Sky Group, a division of Warner Bros. Discovery.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sky One was operated by Sky Group, a division of Comcast, not Warner Bros. Discovery.

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Who acquired a majority stake in Satellite Television Limited in June 1983?

Answer: News International (Rupert Murdoch)

Explanation: Rupert Murdoch's News International acquired a majority stake in Satellite Television Limited in June 1983.

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When did Sky One transition to broadcasting in widescreen (16:9 aspect ratio)?

Answer: 2003

Explanation: Sky One began broadcasting in widescreen (16:9 aspect ratio) in June 2003.

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What financial challenges did Satellite Television Limited face in its early years?

Answer: Insufficient advertising revenue and high transmission costs.

Explanation: Early financial challenges for Satellite Television Limited included insufficient advertising revenue and high transmission costs, stemming from low viewership.

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Later Years, Closure, and Legacy (2000s-2021)

The temporary renaming of Sky One to 'Sky Onesie' occurred on Christmas Day 2014.

Answer: False

Explanation: The channel was temporarily renamed 'Sky Onesie' on New Year's Day 2014, not Christmas Day.

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A carriage dispute between Sky and Virgin Media in 2007 resulted in Sky One being removed from Virgin Media services.

Answer: True

Explanation: The carriage dispute that began in March 2007 led to Sky's channels, including Sky One, being removed from Virgin Media services.

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The final program broadcast on Sky One before its closure was 'The Simpsons'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The final program broadcast on Sky One before its closure was the series 'Prodigal Son'.

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Friends: The Reunion was the most watched program on Sky One, attracting over 6 million viewers.

Answer: False

Explanation: While 'Friends: The Reunion' was the most watched program, it attracted 5.3 million viewers, not over 6 million.

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Sky One ceased broadcasting on September 1, 2021, after nearly four decades on air.

Answer: True

Explanation: Sky One concluded its broadcasting operations on September 1, 2021, marking the end of its nearly four-decade run.

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Sky Showcase took over the Electronic Program Guide (EPG) position previously held by Sky One.

Answer: True

Explanation: Following Sky One's retirement, Sky Showcase assumed its Electronic Program Guide (EPG) position.

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The show 'Friends' (episode 6.01) had the highest viewership on Sky One.

Answer: False

Explanation: 'Friends' (episode 6.01) was the second most watched program, with 'Friends: The Reunion' holding the top spot.

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What was the purpose of the temporary renaming of Sky One to 'Sky Onesie' on New Year's Day 2014?

Answer: A promotional stunt encouraging viewers to relax in comfortable attire.

Explanation: The renaming to 'Sky Onesie' on New Year's Day 2014 was a promotional stunt designed to encourage viewers to relax in comfortable attire.

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What was the resolution of the Sky and Virgin Media carriage dispute that began in March 2007?

Answer: A new carriage agreement was reached, reinstating Sky channels.

Explanation: The carriage dispute was resolved when a new agreement was reached between Sky and Virgin Media, leading to the reinstatement of Sky channels.

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What was the final program broadcast on Sky One before its closure?

Answer: Prodigal Son

Explanation: The final program broadcast on Sky One before its closure was the series 'Prodigal Son'.

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What was the most watched program on Sky One, attracting 5,300,000 viewers?

Answer: Friends: The Reunion

Explanation: 'Friends: The Reunion' was the most watched program on Sky One, drawing 5,300,000 viewers.

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Which show had the second-highest viewership on Sky One, attracting 2,860,000 viewers?

Answer: Friends (episode 6.01)

Explanation: 'Friends' (episode 6.01) held the second-highest viewership on Sky One, with 2,860,000 viewers.

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How did Sky One's closure in 2021 lead to changes in programming distribution?

Answer: Its EPG position was taken by Sky Showcase, and content moved to Sky Max.

Explanation: Upon its closure, Sky One's EPG position was occupied by Sky Showcase, with its content library subsequently transferred to Sky Max.

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What happened to Sky One's Electronic Program Guide (EPG) position after its closure?

Answer: It was taken over by Sky Showcase.

Explanation: Following Sky One's closure, its Electronic Program Guide (EPG) position was taken over by Sky Showcase.

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