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Snowflake, Arizona Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Snowflake, Arizona: A Comprehensive Overview

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Snowflake, Arizona: A Comprehensive Overview Study Guide

Founding and Historical Context

The town of Snowflake was established in 1878 by Erastus Snow and William Jordan Flake, who were Mormon pioneers.

Answer: True

Explanation: The town of Snowflake was indeed established in 1878 by Mormon pioneers Erastus Snow and William Jordan Flake.

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Jesse N. Smith, a Mormon pioneer and colonizer, has a house in Snowflake listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Answer: True

Explanation: Jesse N. Smith, a significant Mormon pioneer and colonizer of Snowflake, has a house in the town listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

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Who are the founders of Snowflake, Arizona, and in what year was it established?

Answer: Erastus Snow and William Jordan Flake in 1878

Explanation: Snowflake was established in 1878 by Mormon pioneers Erastus Snow and William Jordan Flake.

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Who was Jesse N. Smith, and what is his significance to Snowflake?

Answer: He was a Mormon pioneer and colonizer whose house is a historic landmark.

Explanation: Jesse N. Smith was a prominent Mormon pioneer, church leader, politician, and colonizer of Snowflake, and his house is recognized on the National Register of Historic Places.

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Geography, Climate, and Environment

Snowflake, Arizona, is located in Navajo County and is situated roughly 25 miles north of Interstate 40.

Answer: False

Explanation: The provided information indicates that Snowflake is situated approximately 25 miles *south* of Interstate 40, not north.

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According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Snowflake covers a total area of approximately 80 square kilometers, with the majority being water.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to the U.S. Census Bureau data, Snowflake covers a total area of 30.9 square miles (equivalent to 80 square kilometers), with only a small fraction, 0.16%, being water.

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Snowflake's elevation is 5,686 meters above sea level.

Answer: False

Explanation: Snowflake's elevation is approximately 5,686 *feet* above sea level, not meters.

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The town's low pollution levels and remote location attract individuals with multiple chemical sensitivity syndrome (MCS).

Answer: True

Explanation: The town's low pollution levels and remote location are indeed factors that attract individuals with multiple chemical sensitivity syndrome (MCS).

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Snowflake experiences a tropical climate with very hot summers and mild winters.

Answer: False

Explanation: Snowflake experiences a semi-arid climate, not a tropical one, characterized by distinct seasons, warm summers, and mild to cold winters.

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The record high temperature in Snowflake, 104 degrees Fahrenheit, was recorded in January.

Answer: False

Explanation: The record high temperature in Snowflake was 104 degrees Fahrenheit, but it was recorded in *July*, not January.

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Snowflake's record low temperature of -30 degrees Celsius was set in January.

Answer: False

Explanation: Snowflake's record low temperature was -30 degrees *Fahrenheit* (which is -34 degrees Celsius), not -30 degrees Celsius.

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The average annual precipitation in Snowflake is approximately 12.7 inches, according to NOAA data.

Answer: True

Explanation: According to NOAA data, the average annual precipitation in Snowflake is approximately 12.7 inches (324.4 mm).

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Snowflake receives an average annual snowfall of about 15.2 centimeters.

Answer: False

Explanation: Snowflake receives an average annual snowfall of about 15.2 *inches* (38.66 cm), not centimeters.

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What county is Snowflake, Arizona, located in?

Answer: Navajo County

Explanation: Snowflake, Arizona, is situated within Navajo County.

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How far is Snowflake from Interstate 40, and how is it accessed?

Answer: 25 miles south, via Highway 77

Explanation: Snowflake is geographically situated approximately 25 miles south of Interstate 40, with access provided by Highway 77.

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What is the total area of Snowflake, Arizona, in square miles?

Answer: 30.9 square miles

Explanation: According to the United States Census Bureau, Snowflake has a total area of 30.9 square miles.

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What percentage of Snowflake's total area is classified as water?

Answer: 0.16%

Explanation: Of Snowflake's total area, 0.16% is classified as water.

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What is the approximate elevation of Snowflake, Arizona, above sea level?

Answer: 5,686 feet

Explanation: Snowflake is situated at an elevation of approximately 5,686 feet above sea level.

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What characteristic of Snowflake makes it attractive to individuals with Multiple Chemical Sensitivity Syndrome (MCS)?

Answer: Its low levels of pollution and remoteness

Explanation: The low levels of pollution and the remote location of Snowflake contribute to its attractiveness for individuals suffering from Multiple Chemical Sensitivity Syndrome (MCS).

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What type of climate does Snowflake primarily experience?

Answer: Semi-arid

Explanation: Snowflake primarily experiences a semi-arid climate.

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What were the typical high temperatures in Snowflake during July and August, according to the source?

Answer: Around 90 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation: Typical high temperatures in Snowflake during July and August generally range around 90 degrees Fahrenheit (approximately 32 degrees Celsius).

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What was the record high temperature recorded in Snowflake, and in which month did it occur?

Answer: 104 degrees Fahrenheit in July

Explanation: The record high temperature documented for Snowflake is 104 degrees Fahrenheit (40 degrees Celsius), which was recorded in July.

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What was the record low temperature recorded in Snowflake, and in which month?

Answer: -30 degrees Fahrenheit in January

Explanation: The record low temperature for Snowflake is -30 degrees Fahrenheit (-34 degrees Celsius), recorded in January.

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What is the average annual snowfall for Snowflake, based on NOAA data?

Answer: 15.2 inches

Explanation: Based on NOAA data, Snowflake receives an average annual snowfall of approximately 15.2 inches.

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Demographics and Socioeconomic Profile

The population of Snowflake experienced a decrease of 9.2% between the 2010 and 2020 censuses.

Answer: False

Explanation: The population of Snowflake experienced an *increase* of 9.2% between the 2010 census (5,590 residents) and the 2020 census (6,104 residents).

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In the year 2000, Snowflake's population was recorded at 4,460 residents.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 2000 United States Census recorded the population of Snowflake at 4,460 residents.

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The 2000 census reported Snowflake's population as predominantly Native American, with 6.9% identifying as such.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2000 census reported Snowflake's population as predominantly White (87.2%), with Native American identification at 6.9% and Hispanic or Latino at 8.1%.

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In 2000, approximately 8.1% of Snowflake's population identified as Hispanic or Latino, irrespective of their racial classification.

Answer: True

Explanation: In the year 2000, approximately 8.1% of Snowflake's population identified as Hispanic or Latino, irrespective of their racial classification.

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The average household size in Snowflake was reported as 3.81 people in the 2000 census.

Answer: False

Explanation: The average household size in Snowflake in the 2000 census was reported as 3.37 people, not 3.81.

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In 2000, the largest age demographic in Snowflake was individuals aged 65 and over.

Answer: False

Explanation: In the 2000 census, the largest age demographic in Snowflake was individuals *under 18 years old* (37.9%), not those aged 65 and over.

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The median age in Snowflake was 28 years in the year 2000.

Answer: True

Explanation: The median age for residents of Snowflake in the year 2000 was 28 years.

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In 2000, Snowflake had slightly more females than males, with a ratio of 99.7 males per 100 females.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 2000, Snowflake had slightly more females than males, with a ratio of 99.7 males per 100 females. This indicates marginally more females than males.

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The median household income in Snowflake in 2000 was reported as $42,500.

Answer: False

Explanation: The median household income in Snowflake in 2000 was reported as $37,439, not $42,500.

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In 2000, the per capita income for Snowflake residents was $13,391.

Answer: True

Explanation: In the year 2000, the per capita income for Snowflake residents was $13,391.

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Approximately 15.0% of Snowflake's total population lived below the poverty line in 2000.

Answer: True

Explanation: Approximately 15.0% of Snowflake's total population lived below the poverty line in the year 2000.

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Snowflake's recent growth has been primarily concentrated in its northern and central areas.

Answer: False

Explanation: Recent growth trends indicate that Snowflake's expansion has been primarily concentrated in its eastern, western, and southern areas, not northern and central.

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As of July 2016, around 20 households in Snowflake reported suffering from MCS.

Answer: True

Explanation: As of July 2016, approximately 20 households in Snowflake reported suffering from MCS.

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How did Snowflake's population change from 2010 to 2020?

Answer: It increased by 9.2%.

Explanation: Snowflake's population increased by 9.2% between the 2010 census (5,590 residents) and the 2020 census (6,104 residents).

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In the 2000 census, what was the percentage of White residents in Snowflake?

Answer: 87.2%

Explanation: According to the 2000 census data, 87.2% of Snowflake's population identified as White.

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According to the 2000 census, what was the average household size in Snowflake?

Answer: 3.37 people

Explanation: The 2000 census reported the average household size in Snowflake to be 3.37 people.

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Which age group constituted the largest percentage of Snowflake's population in the 2000 census?

Answer: Under 18 (37.9%)

Explanation: In the 2000 census, the population group under 18 years old represented the largest demographic segment in Snowflake, comprising 37.9% of the total population.

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What was the median income for a family in Snowflake in the year 2000?

Answer: $42,500

Explanation: The median income for a family residing in Snowflake in the year 2000 was reported as $42,500.

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In 2000, what percentage of Snowflake's total population was living below the poverty line?

Answer: 15.0%

Explanation: In the year 2000, approximately 15.0% of Snowflake's total population was living below the poverty line.

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Economy, Industry, and Infrastructure

Snowflake's connection to Interstate 40 is via Highway 77, placing it directly on the former U.S. Route 66.

Answer: False

Explanation: Snowflake's connection to Interstate 40 is via Highway 77, but it is located approximately 25 miles *south* of the interstate, not directly on the former U.S. Route 66 alignment.

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The Apache Railway provides freight service to the town of Snowflake.

Answer: True

Explanation: Freight services for the town of Snowflake are provided by the Apache Railway.

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Pork production and cannabis cultivation are major industries in Snowflake, but electrical generation is not.

Answer: False

Explanation: Pork production and cannabis cultivation are major industries in Snowflake, and electrical generation is also listed as a primary industry.

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Copperstate Farms, a cannabis greenhouse and wholesaler, is Snowflake's largest employer.

Answer: True

Explanation: Copperstate Farms, operating as a cannabis greenhouse and wholesaler, is identified as Snowflake's largest employer.

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Which railway company provides freight service in Snowflake?

Answer: Apache Railway

Explanation: The Apache Railway is the company that provides freight service to Snowflake.

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Which of the following is NOT listed as a major industry contributing to Snowflake's economy?

Answer: Tourism

Explanation: The primary industries contributing to Snowflake's economy are pork production, electrical generation, and cannabis cultivation. Tourism is not listed as a major industry in the provided data.

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What business is Copperstate Farms, Snowflake's largest employer, involved in?

Answer: Cannabis greenhouse and wholesale

Explanation: Copperstate Farms, identified as Snowflake's largest employer, operates within the cannabis sector as a greenhouse and wholesaler.

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Education and Community Services

Snowflake Junior High School is part of the Holbrook School District.

Answer: False

Explanation: Snowflake Junior High School is part of the Snowflake Unified School District, not the Holbrook School District.

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Taylor Elementary School, located in Snowflake, is part of the Snowflake Unified School District.

Answer: False

Explanation: Taylor Elementary School is located in the adjacent town of Taylor, Arizona, and is part of the Snowflake Unified School District.

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Northland Pioneer College offers a campus extension in Snowflake known as the Silver Creek campus.

Answer: True

Explanation: Northland Pioneer College maintains a campus extension in Snowflake, designated as the Silver Creek campus extension.

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The official website for the Town of Snowflake can be found at snowflakearizona.gov.

Answer: False

Explanation: The official website for the Town of Snowflake is accessible at snowflakeaz.gov, not snowflakearizona.gov.

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Which school district serves Snowflake and its surrounding educational institutions?

Answer: Snowflake Unified School District

Explanation: The Snowflake Unified School District is responsible for serving Snowflake and its associated educational institutions.

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Besides schools within Snowflake, which elementary school in a neighboring town is part of the Snowflake Unified School District?

Answer: Taylor Elementary School

Explanation: Taylor Elementary School, located in the adjacent town of Taylor, Arizona, is part of the Snowflake Unified School District.

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What is the name of the Northland Pioneer College campus extension located in Snowflake?

Answer: Silver Creek Campus

Explanation: The Northland Pioneer College campus extension situated in Snowflake is known as the Silver Creek Campus.

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What is the official web address for the Town of Snowflake?

Answer: snowflakeaz.gov

Explanation: The official website for the Town of Snowflake is accessible at snowflakeaz.gov.

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Notable Figures and Cultural Connections

In the Navajo language, Snowflake is referred to as Tódíhíłíį́ Biih Yíłfí.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Navajo language designation for Snowflake is Tódíhíłíį́ Biih Yíłfí.

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Snowflake is linked to popular culture through the Travis Walton UFO incident, as some crew members lived there and events occurred nearby.

Answer: True

Explanation: Snowflake is associated with the Travis Walton UFO incident; some crew members resided there, and events occurred nearby, which inspired the 1993 film 'Fire in the Sky'.

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Walter Blackman, a prominent figure associated with Snowflake, serves in the Arizona Senate.

Answer: False

Explanation: Walter Blackman is associated with Snowflake and serves in the Arizona *House of Representatives*, not the Arizona Senate.

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Jeff Flake, who has ties to Snowflake, served as the United States Ambassador to Turkey.

Answer: False

Explanation: Jeff Flake, who has ties to Snowflake, served as a United States *Senator*, not the United States Ambassador to Turkey.

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Marilyn Jarrett, an Arizona politician, was born in Snowflake.

Answer: True

Explanation: Marilyn Jarrett, an Arizona politician, was indeed born in Snowflake.

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David Marshall is a Democrat currently serving in the Arizona House of Representatives and is associated with Snowflake.

Answer: False

Explanation: David Marshall is a *Republican* member of the Arizona House of Representatives associated with Snowflake, not a Democrat.

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Travis Walton, known for his alleged alien abduction, is an author residing in Snowflake whose story inspired the film 'Fire in the Sky'.

Answer: True

Explanation: Travis Walton, known for his alleged alien abduction experience, resides in Snowflake and is an author whose story was the basis for the film 'Fire in the Sky'.

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Snowflake is associated with the Travis Walton incident, which was later depicted in which film?

Answer: Fire in the Sky

Explanation: The Travis Walton incident, associated with Snowflake, was dramatized in the 1993 film 'Fire in the Sky'.

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Who is Walter Blackman, mentioned in connection with Snowflake?

Answer: A member of the Arizona House of Representatives

Explanation: Walter Blackman is a member of the Arizona House of Representatives who is associated with Snowflake.

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Which of the following individuals, associated with Snowflake, served as a United States Senator?

Answer: Jeff Flake

Explanation: Jeff Flake, who has ties to Snowflake, served as a United States Senator.

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