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The St. Louis Post-Dispatch originated from Joseph Pulitzer's strategic acquisition and subsequent merger of two pre-existing newspapers.
Answer: True
Explanation: Joseph Pulitzer founded the St. Louis Post-Dispatch on December 12, 1878, by acquiring the bankrupt St. Louis Dispatch and merging it with the St. Louis Evening Post.
Joseph Pulitzer IV was the founder of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
Answer: False
Explanation: The founder of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch was Joseph Pulitzer. Joseph Pulitzer IV was a later descendant whose departure in 1995 marked the end of family leadership.
Who founded the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: Joseph Pulitzer
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch was founded by Joseph Pulitzer, who acquired and merged two existing newspapers to establish it on December 12, 1878.
What was the initial size and print run of the first edition of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: 4 pages, 4,020 copies
Explanation: The inaugural edition of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, published on December 12, 1878, comprised four pages and was distributed in an initial run of 4,020 copies.
Joseph Pulitzer's platform for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch emphasized remaining strictly independent of any political party and opposing privileged classes.
Answer: True
Explanation: Pulitzer's stated principles included fighting for progress, opposing privileged classes and public plunderers, and maintaining strict independence from any political party.
According to Joseph Pulitzer's 1907 platform, which of the following was a core principle for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: To combat demagogues of all parties and fight for progress.
Explanation: Joseph Pulitzer's 1907 platform explicitly stated the newspaper's commitment to combating demagogues of all political affiliations and actively advocating for progress and reform.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch is presently owned by a corporate entity whose headquarters are located within St. Louis, Missouri.
Answer: False
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch is currently owned by Lee Enterprises, a company headquartered in Davenport, Iowa, not St. Louis.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the St. Louis Globe-Democrat merged completely in 1959, ceasing to exist as separate entities.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 1959, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the St. Louis Globe-Democrat entered into a joint operating agreement, combining advertising and printing functions while maintaining separate editorial identities. The Globe-Democrat ceased publication in 1983.
Lee Enterprises acquired Pulitzer, Inc., including the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, for approximately $1.46 million in 2005.
Answer: False
Explanation: Lee Enterprises acquired Pulitzer, Inc. in 2005 for approximately $1.46 billion, not $1.46 million.
Which company currently owns the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: Lee Enterprises
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch is currently owned by Lee Enterprises, a media conglomerate based in Davenport, Iowa.
What was the primary purpose of the joint operating agreement between the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the St. Louis Globe-Democrat?
Answer: To combine advertising and printing functions while sharing profits.
Explanation: The joint operating agreement established in 1959 between the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the St. Louis Globe-Democrat aimed to consolidate their advertising and printing operations while stipulating a profit-sharing arrangement.
What was the approximate financial value of Lee Enterprises' acquisition of Pulitzer, Inc. in 2005?
Answer: $1.46 billion
Explanation: In 2005, Lee Enterprises completed its acquisition of Pulitzer, Inc. for a substantial sum of approximately $1.46 billion.
The departure of Joseph Pulitzer IV from the company in 1995 signified what?
Answer: The end of Pulitzer family leadership at the newspaper.
Explanation: Joseph Pulitzer IV's departure from the company in 1995 marked a significant historical moment, signifying the conclusion of generations of Pulitzer family leadership within the newspaper's operations.
Which of the following describes the St. Louis Post-Dispatch's relationship with the St. Louis Globe-Democrat before the latter ceased publication?
Answer: They operated under a joint agreement merging advertising and printing functions.
Explanation: Prior to the St. Louis Globe-Democrat ceasing publication, it shared a significant operational relationship with the St. Louis Post-Dispatch through a joint agreement that combined their advertising and printing departments.
The newspaper's editorial page in the 20th century was characterized by a conservative stance and featured cartoons by Bill Mauldin.
Answer: False
Explanation: The editorial page was known for its liberal stance and featured cartoons by Daniel R. Fitzpatrick and Bill Mauldin, with Mauldin winning a Pulitzer Prize in 1959.
In 1946, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch was the first newspaper globally to publish the secret protocols of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact.
Answer: True
Explanation: On May 22, 1946, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch achieved a global first by publishing the secret protocols associated with the 1939 Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch strongly supported President Harry S. Truman's administration throughout his presidency.
Answer: False
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch was a notable critic of President Harry S. Truman's administration, frequently questioning his integrity and linking him to the Pendergast political machine.
A labor dispute involving the Teamsters union halted production for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the St. Louis Globe-Democrat for approximately one month in 1973.
Answer: False
Explanation: The labor dispute involving the Teamsters union in 1973 halted production for six weeks, not approximately one month.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch's 125th-anniversary edition in 2004 notably highlighted Charles Lindbergh's transatlantic flight and coverage of local sports championships.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 125th-anniversary edition in January 2004 did indeed feature significant historical events such as Charles Lindbergh's transatlantic flight and major local sports championships.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch endorsed Donald Trump for U.S. President in the 2016 election.
Answer: False
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch endorsed Hillary Clinton for U.S. President in the 2016 election, aligning with its consistent pattern of endorsing Democratic candidates since at least 1972.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch led a successful campaign against air pollution in St. Louis, earning a Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 1937.
Answer: True
Explanation: The newspaper was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 1937 for its significant campaign to combat the severe smoke pollution that made St. Louis the city with the filthiest air in the United States.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch has consistently endorsed Republican candidates for U.S. President since at least 1972.
Answer: False
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch has consistently endorsed Democratic candidates for U.S. President since at least 1972, including its endorsement of Hillary Clinton in 2016.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch maintained the largest news bureau in Washington, D.C., among all Midwestern newspapers at one point.
Answer: False
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch maintained the second-largest news bureau in Washington, D.C., among Midwestern newspapers at one point, not the largest.
Which historical pact's secret protocols did the St. Louis Post-Dispatch publish in 1946, making it the first newspaper globally to do so?
Answer: The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
Explanation: In 1946, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch achieved a significant journalistic milestone by being the first newspaper worldwide to publish the secret protocols of the 1939 Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact.
How did the St. Louis Post-Dispatch position itself regarding President Harry S. Truman's administration?
Answer: As a subject of strong criticism regarding integrity and political ties.
Explanation: During President Harry S. Truman's tenure, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch adopted a critical stance, frequently questioning his integrity and associating him with the Pendergast political machine.
In what year did the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the St. Louis Globe-Democrat face a six-week production halt due to a Teamsters union strike?
Answer: 1973
Explanation: A strike by a local chapter of the Teamsters union in August 1973 led to a six-week cessation of production for both the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the St. Louis Globe-Democrat.
Which of the following was highlighted in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch's 125th-anniversary edition?
Answer: The 1937 campaign against air pollution and Charles Lindbergh's flight.
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch's 125th-anniversary edition in 2004 prominently featured historical elements such as the 1937 campaign against air pollution and Charles Lindbergh's transatlantic flight.
Which U.S. presidential candidate received the endorsement of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch in the 2016 election?
Answer: Hillary Clinton
Explanation: In the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch formally endorsed Hillary Clinton.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch's campaign to clean up air pollution in the city, which earned a Pulitzer Prize, addressed what specific issue?
Answer: Excessive smoke pollution leading to the filthiest air in the US.
Explanation: The Pulitzer Prize-winning campaign by the St. Louis Post-Dispatch targeted the severe smoke pollution that rendered St. Louis the city with the most polluted air in the United States during that era.
Which of the following best describes the St. Louis Post-Dispatch's endorsement pattern for U.S. Presidents since 1972?
Answer: Consistent endorsement of Democratic candidates.
Explanation: Since at least 1972, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch has maintained a consistent pattern of endorsing Democratic candidates in U.S. Presidential elections.
John A. Cockerill, the first managing editor, was never involved in any violent incidents related to the newspaper.
Answer: False
Explanation: Managing Editor John A. Cockerill was involved in a fatal shooting incident in 1882 when he killed Alonzo W. Slayback, claiming self-defense.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch has won fewer than 10 Pulitzer Prizes throughout its history.
Answer: False
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch has been awarded a total of 19 Pulitzer Prizes, significantly exceeding the threshold of fewer than 10.
Dent McSkimming covered the 1950 FIFA World Cup and was the only U.S. reporter present in Brazil for the entire event, covering his own expenses.
Answer: True
Explanation: Reporter Dent McSkimming undertook the unique task of covering the entire 1950 FIFA World Cup in Brazil as the sole U.S. correspondent, personally financing his expenses.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch won a Pulitzer Prize in 2015 for its coverage of the protests in Ferguson, Missouri.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2015, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch received the Pulitzer Prize for breaking news photography for its impactful coverage of the Ferguson, Missouri protests.
Bob Broeg, a notable writer for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, primarily covered national politics during his career.
Answer: False
Explanation: Bob Broeg was a distinguished Hall of Fame baseball writer for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, contributing from 1946 to 2004, rather than covering national politics.
Marguerite Martyn served the St. Louis Post-Dispatch exclusively as a reporter from its founding until the mid-20th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Marguerite Martyn served the St. Louis Post-Dispatch as both a reporter and an artist, with her tenure extending approximately from 1880 to 1948.
Amadee Wohlschlaeger was primarily known for his work as a political cartoonist for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
Answer: False
Explanation: Amadee Wohlschlaeger was primarily recognized for his contributions as a cartoonist, particularly his work on sports illustrations and the "Weatherbird" feature, rather than political cartoons.
How many Pulitzer Prizes has the St. Louis Post-Dispatch historically received?
Answer: 19
Explanation: Throughout its history, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch has been honored with a total of 19 Pulitzer Prizes, reflecting its sustained excellence in journalism.
What event led to the death of Alonzo W. Slayback in relation to the newspaper's managing editor?
Answer: Slayback was shot and killed by Managing Editor John A. Cockerill.
Explanation: In October 1882, Alonzo W. Slayback confronted Managing Editor John A. Cockerill, leading to Cockerill shooting and killing Slayback in what was claimed to be an act of self-defense.
What unique role did reporter Dent McSkimming play concerning the 1950 FIFA World Cup?
Answer: He was the only U.S. reporter covering the entire event in Brazil, paying his own expenses.
Explanation: Dent McSkimming provided extensive coverage of the 1950 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, uniquely serving as the sole U.S. correspondent for the entire duration of the event and personally bearing all associated expenses.
For which event's coverage did the St. Louis Post-Dispatch win a Pulitzer Prize for breaking news photography in 2015?
Answer: The protests in Ferguson, Missouri.
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for breaking news photography in 2015 specifically for its comprehensive coverage of the protests that occurred in Ferguson, Missouri.
Who was Bob Broeg, known for his long tenure at the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: A sports writer specializing in baseball.
Explanation: Bob Broeg was a highly regarded sports writer, specifically specializing in baseball, who had a long and distinguished career with the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
What dual role did Marguerite Martyn fulfill at the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: Reporter and artist
Explanation: Marguerite Martyn contributed to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch in a dual capacity, serving as both a reporter and an artist during her extensive tenure.
Who was Amadee Wohlschlaeger, and what was his primary contribution to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: A sports illustrator and artist for the 'Weatherbird' feature.
Explanation: Amadee Wohlschlaeger was a significant contributor to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, primarily recognized for his work as a cartoonist, particularly his illustrations for sports coverage and the "Weatherbird" feature.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch's headquarters are located at 901 North 10th Street, St. Louis, Missouri, 63101.
Answer: True
Explanation: The newspaper's official headquarters are situated at 901 North 10th Street in St. Louis, Missouri, bearing the ZIP code 63101.
The "Our Own Oddities" feature, a lighthearted segment, ran continuously from 1940 until its final publication in 2003.
Answer: False
Explanation: The "Our Own Oddities" feature originally ran from 1940 to 1991. While it was revived for a special anniversary edition in 2003, it did not run continuously until then.
In October 2024, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch announced plans to move its printing operations to a facility in St. Louis, creating new jobs.
Answer: False
Explanation: The October 2024 announcement detailed the closure of the St. Louis printing facility and the outsourcing of printing to Columbia, Missouri, resulting in job losses, not creation.
Between September 2010 and September 2012, the daily circulation of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch increased significantly.
Answer: False
Explanation: The daily circulation of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch decreased from 213,472 in September 2010 to 178,801 in September 2012.
The "Weatherbird" cartoon, debuting in 1901, is recognized as the oldest continuously published cartoon in the United States.
Answer: True
Explanation: The "Weatherbird" cartoon, which first appeared on February 11, 1901, holds the distinction of being the oldest continuously published cartoon in the United States.
On March 23, 2009, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch adopted a tabloid format for all its daily publications.
Answer: False
Explanation: On March 23, 2009, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch transitioned to a compact newspaper format for its daily issues, moving away from its previous broadsheet format on weekdays and tabloid on Saturdays.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch's website is accessible via the URL www.stltoday.com.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official online presence for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch is maintained through its website, accessible at www.stltoday.com.
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported a daily circulation of approximately 100,000 and a Sunday circulation of around 110,000 as of September 30, 2023.
Answer: True
Explanation: As of September 30, 2023, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported a daily circulation of 99,618 and a Sunday circulation of 109,407, closely aligning with the approximate figures provided.
Based on the provided information, what is the principal function of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: A daily newspaper serving the St. Louis metropolitan area.
Explanation: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch is fundamentally a daily newspaper dedicated to serving the St. Louis metropolitan area, as indicated by its circulation and operational scope.
The 'Weatherbird' cartoon is notable for what distinction?
Answer: It is the oldest continuously published cartoon in the United States.
Explanation: The 'Weatherbird' cartoon, which debuted in 1901, holds the significant distinction of being recognized as the oldest continuously published cartoon within the United States.
What recent change (as of the source data) has affected the St. Louis Post-Dispatch's printing operations?
Answer: Outsourcing of printing to a facility in Columbia, Missouri, closing the St. Louis facility.
Explanation: In October 2024, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch announced the closure of its St. Louis printing facility and the outsourcing of its printing operations to a facility located in Columbia, Missouri.
What was the daily circulation of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch on September 30, 2012?
Answer: 178,801
Explanation: As of September 30, 2012, the daily circulation figure reported for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch was 178,801.
What change in newspaper format did the St. Louis Post-Dispatch implement on March 23, 2009?
Answer: Adopted a compact format for daily issues.
Explanation: On March 23, 2009, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch adopted a compact format for its daily publications, diverging from its prior practice of broadsheet on weekdays and tabloid on Saturdays.
What is the ISSN number for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch?
Answer: 1930-9600
Explanation: The International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) assigned to the St. Louis Post-Dispatch is 1930-9600, serving as a unique identifier for the publication.
What was the Sunday circulation of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch on September 30, 2012?
Answer: 299,227
Explanation: On September 30, 2012, the Sunday circulation of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch was recorded at 299,227.