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Tefé Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Tefé, Brazil: Geography, History, and Climate

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Tefé, Brazil: Geography, History, and Climate Study Guide

Geography and Location

The municipality of Tefé is situated in the southern region of Brazil, along the Atlantic coast.

Answer: False

Explanation: The municipality of Tefé is located in the northern region of Brazil, along the Rio Solimões, not in the southern region or on the Atlantic coast.

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By river travel, Tefé is situated approximately 595 kilometers west of Manaus.

Answer: True

Explanation: The river distance between Tefé and Manaus is indeed approximately 595 kilometers.

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Coari is situated to the northwest of Tefé and is identified as the nearest major city.

Answer: False

Explanation: Coari is located southeast by east of Tefé, not northwest. While it is a major city, its directional placement relative to Tefé is incorrect in the statement.

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Tefé is situated at an elevation of approximately 246 feet above sea level.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate; Tefé is located at an elevation of 75 meters, which is equivalent to 246 feet.

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Tefé observes the standard UTC-3 time zone, designated as Amazon Time.

Answer: False

Explanation: Tefé observes UTC-4, which is known as Amazon Time (AMT) in Brazil, not UTC-3.

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Tefé is located at approximate coordinates of 3.35 degrees South latitude and 64.71 degrees West longitude.

Answer: True

Explanation: The coordinates provided, 3.35389°S and 64.71083°W, align with the statement.

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The Authority Control section provides geographical coordinates for Tefé.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Authority Control section typically provides standardized identifiers and links to external databases, not direct geographical coordinates within the section itself, although these coordinates are available elsewhere in the article.

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The river distance between Tefé and Manaus is shorter than the air distance.

Answer: False

Explanation: The river distance (approx. 595 km) is longer than the air distance (approx. 525 km) between Tefé and Manaus.

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The total area of the Tefé municipality approximates 9,152 square miles.

Answer: True

Explanation: The total area of the Tefé municipality is 9,152.330 square miles, confirming the statement.

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What is Tefé, and what is its primary geographical location?

Answer: A municipality in the northern region of Brazil, state of Amazonas.

Explanation: Tefé is a municipality situated within the state of Amazonas in the northern region of Brazil. Its location is on the south bank of the Rio Solimões, the upper course of the Amazon River, precisely at the confluence with the Tefé River.

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What is the approximate aerial distance separating Tefé and Manaus?

Answer: 525 kilometers

Explanation: Tefé is situated approximately 525 kilometers from Manaus via air travel, and approximately 595 kilometers via riverine routes, generally to the west.

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Which major urban center is situated 192 kilometers southeast by east of Tefé?

Answer: Coari

Explanation: The closest major urban center to Tefé is Coari, situated approximately 192 kilometers in a southeast-by-east direction from Tefé.

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At what elevation above sea level is Tefé situated?

Answer: 246 feet (75 meters)

Explanation: Tefé is situated at an elevation of 75 meters, which is equivalent to 246 feet, above sea level.

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What is the designated time zone observed within Tefé?

Answer: UTC-4 (Amazon Time)

Explanation: Tefé observes UTC-4, a time zone designated as Amazon Time (AMT) within Brazil.

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What is the total geographical area of the Tefé municipality, measured in square kilometers?

Answer: Approximately 23,704 km²

Explanation: The total geographical area of the Tefé municipality encompasses 23,704.426 square kilometers.

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History and Early Settlement

The historical designation 'Ega' was applied to the settlement that is now Tefé upon its elevation to city status in 1855.

Answer: False

Explanation: While the settlement was historically known as 'Ega', it was founded in 1759 and later elevated to city status in 1855. The question implies 'Ega' was a name given *at* the time of elevation, which is not precisely accurate according to the source.

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Carmelite missionaries established a significant early European presence in the Tefé region, engaging with the Muras people as early as the 17th century.

Answer: True

Explanation: Historical records indicate that Carmelite missionaries were among the first Europeans to establish a presence in the Tefé region, interacting with the Muras people from the early 17th century.

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The original Carmelite mission site, Parauarí, was situated on the same riverbank as the present-day town of Tefé.

Answer: False

Explanation: The original Carmelite mission site, Parauarí, was located on Ilha dos Veados, on the opposite shore of Lake Tefé from the current town's location.

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During his observations in the 1850s, Henry W. Bates noted that the Tupi language was experiencing a decline in usage along the Amazon River.

Answer: False

Explanation: Henry W. Bates observed in the 1850s that the Tupi language was being learned quickly by natives and was widely spoken along the Amazon River, contrary to a notion of decline.

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The Prelature of Tefé was established in the early 20th century by clergy affiliated with the Congregation of the Sacred Heart.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Prelature of Tefé was established in 1910 by priests from the Congregation of the Holy Spirit, not the Congregation of the Sacred Heart.

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A reference note suggests that Henry W. Bates indicated the settlement of Tefé was founded circa 1680.

Answer: True

Explanation: A reference note does suggest that Henry W. Bates' observations in 1851 implied a founding date around 1680, predating the 1759 conversion of the mission into a town.

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Henry W. Bates described Tefé (Ega) as being situated within a dense jungle clearing, devoid of nearby settlements.

Answer: False

Explanation: Henry W. Bates described Ega (Tefé) as being built on a cleared area at the end of a lake, with a small village called Nogueira on the opposite shore, contradicting the notion of being devoid of nearby settlements.

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The existence of the Territorial Prelature of Tefé suggests a minor historical role for the Catholic Church in the region.

Answer: False

Explanation: The presence of the Territorial Prelature of Tefé indicates a significant historical and administrative role for the Catholic Church in the region, stemming from early missionary activities.

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What was the original Portuguese designation for the settlement founded in 1759 that subsequently became Tefé?

Answer: Ega

Explanation: Tefé was known in early historical accounts as Teffé. The settlement was founded in 1759 by Portuguese commandant Joaquim de Mello da Povoas, who transformed a Carmelite mission into a town designated as Ega.

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Which religious order played a significant role in the early European missionary endeavors within the Tefé region?

Answer: Carmelites

Explanation: Carmelite missionaries were among the earliest European groups to establish a presence in the Tefé region. Records indicate their missionary work among the Muras people dating back to 1620.

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What became of the original Carmelite mission site, known as Parauarí?

Answer: It was abandoned due to a smallpox outbreak and survivors relocated.

Explanation: The original Carmelite mission site, designated Parauarí, was established on Ilha dos Veados, situated approximately three leagues from the present site, on the opposing bank of Lake Tefé. This initial settlement was subsequently abandoned due to a smallpox epidemic in the early 18th century. The surviving members were relocated to the current location by F. Andre da Costa in 1817.

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Based on Henry W. Bates' observations during the 1850s, what was the status of the Tupi language within the region?

Answer: It was learned quickly by natives and widely spoken.

Explanation: During his extensive travels in the 1850s, Henry W. Bates documented the cultural exchanges between indigenous populations and the inhabitants of the town of Tefé (then known as Ega). He specifically noted that the Tupi language was readily acquired by the native peoples and was extensively spoken along the banks of the Amazon River.

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The Prelature of Tefé was established in 1910 by clergy affiliated with which congregation?

Answer: Congregation of the Holy Spirit

Explanation: The apostolic prefecture, currently known as the Prelature of Tefé, was established in 1910. Its founding was carried out by clergy members of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit.

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Administration, Demographics, and Economy

The municipal seat of Tefé functions as a minor commercial hub for the surrounding region.

Answer: False

Explanation: The municipal seat of Tefé is the primary commercial center for the middle Solimões region, not a minor hub.

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In the year 2020, the population of Tefé was predominantly concentrated within its urban areas.

Answer: False

Explanation: As of 2020, the population of the Tefé municipality was approximately evenly divided between urban and rural areas, not almost entirely urban.

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The official designation for the administrative region is simply 'Tefé'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The official name of the administrative region is the 'Municipality of Tefé', not simply 'Tefé'.

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Tefé is part of the Centro Amazonense mesoregion and forms a microregion group with the municipalities of Manaus and Parintins.

Answer: False

Explanation: Tefé belongs to the Centro Amazonense mesoregion, but it forms a microregion group with Alvarães and Uarini, not Manaus and Parintins.

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The flag and seal displayed in the infobox are official symbols representing the municipality of Tefé.

Answer: True

Explanation: The infobox does display the official flag and seal of the municipality of Tefé.

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Tefé exhibits a very low population density, with fewer than 3 individuals per square kilometer.

Answer: True

Explanation: The population density of Tefé is approximately 2.5121 people per square kilometer, which aligns with the statement of being fewer than 3.

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The designation 'Municipality of Tefé' indicates its status as a historical district within a larger city.

Answer: False

Explanation: The designation 'Municipality of Tefé' signifies its administrative classification as a self-governing local governmental entity, not a historical district within a larger city.

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What is the functional role of the municipal seat of Tefé within its regional context?

Answer: It is the largest town and the primary commercial center for the middle Solimões region.

Explanation: The municipal seat of Tefé holds significance as the largest urban settlement and functions as the principal commercial hub for the middle Solimões region.

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In 2020, how was the population of the Tefé municipality distributed between its urban and rural sectors?

Answer: Approximately 50% urban, 50% rural

Explanation: As of the 2020 census, the Tefé municipality reported a population of 59,547 inhabitants, with an approximate equilibrium between urban and rural demographics.

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To which mesoregion within the state of Amazonas does Tefé belong?

Answer: Centro Amazonense

Explanation: Tefé is classified as belonging to the Centro Amazonense mesoregion and is part of the administrative grouping known as the 'Tefé' microregion within that mesoregion.

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Which municipalities are administratively grouped with Tefé within the 'Tefé' microregion classification?

Answer: Alvarães and Uarini

Explanation: Within the Centro Amazonense mesoregion, the 'Tefé' microregion group comprises Tefé itself, along with the municipalities of Alvarães and Uarini.

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Ecology and Conservation

Tefé is primarily recognized as a primary point of departure for excursions into the Anavilhanas National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: Tefé is recognized as a primary starting point for excursions into the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve, not the Anavilhanas National Park.

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The municipality of Tefé is situated within the Juruá-Purus moist forests ecoregion.

Answer: True

Explanation: The municipality of Tefé is indeed located within the Juruá-Purus moist forests ecoregion.

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The Tefé National Forest, established in the late 1990s, is entirely contained within the boundaries of the Tefé municipality.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Tefé National Forest was established in 1989, and only 46% of its area lies within the Tefé municipality, not its entirety.

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The Catuá-Ipixuna Extractive Reserve, established in 2003, is entirely situated within the Tefé municipality.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Catuá-Ipixuna Extractive Reserve, established in 2003, has approximately 33.85% of its area located within the Tefé municipality, not its entirety.

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The Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve is a key ecological site accessible from Tefé.

Answer: True

Explanation: Tefé serves as a primary access point for visiting the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve.

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Tefé serves as a significant point of origin for exploring which major protected natural area?

Answer: Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve

Explanation: Tefé functions as the principal point of access and departure for individuals intending to visit the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve.

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Within which ecoregion is the municipality of Tefé situated?

Answer: Juruá-Purus moist forests

Explanation: The municipality of Tefé is geographically situated within the Juruá-Purus moist forests ecoregion.

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What proportion of the Tefé National Forest is contained within the Tefé municipality?

Answer: 46%

Explanation: The Tefé National Forest, established in 1989, is partially situated within the municipality, with approximately 46% of its total area falling within Tefé's administrative boundaries.

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What fraction of the Catuá-Ipixuna Extractive Reserve is situated within the Tefé municipality?

Answer: Approximately 33.85%

Explanation: The Catuá-Ipixuna Extractive Reserve, established in 2003 and noted as the first of its kind in Amazonas, encompasses an area of 217,486 hectares. The municipality of Tefé contains approximately 33.85% of this reserve's total area.

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Transportation and Connectivity

Tefé is accessible by road, with river and air travel also being common modes of access.

Answer: False

Explanation: Tefé cannot be accessed by road; river boat and airplane are the only feasible methods of transportation.

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Voepass is identified as one of the airlines providing flight services to Tefé Airport from Manaus.

Answer: True

Explanation: Voepass, along with Azul Linhas Aereas, provides flight services connecting Manaus to Tefé Airport.

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What are the sole feasible methods of transportation for reaching Tefé?

Answer: River boat and airplane

Explanation: Given the absence of road infrastructure, access to Tefé is exclusively facilitated by river boat or airplane. Travel via fast boat from Manaus typically requires approximately 12 hours.

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Which airlines currently provide flight services connecting Manaus to Tefé Airport?

Answer: Azul Linhas Aereas and Voepass

Explanation: Azul Linhas Aereas and Voepass are the primary airlines operating scheduled flights connecting Manaus to Tefé Airport.

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Climate and Meteorology

The record high temperature recorded in Tefé occurred in February, reaching approximately 40 degrees Celsius.

Answer: True

Explanation: The record high temperature for Tefé was 39.7 degrees Celsius, recorded in February.

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August is typically considered one of the cooler months in Tefé, characterized by a mean daily maximum temperature of approximately 33.0 degrees Celsius.

Answer: False

Explanation: August is generally one of the warmer months, and while the mean daily maximum temperature is around 33.0 degrees Celsius, the statement implies it's a cooler month, which is misleading in the context of Tefé's climate.

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The average daily temperature in Tefé exhibits significant annual fluctuation, frequently surpassing 30 degrees Celsius.

Answer: False

Explanation: The average daily temperature in Tefé is approximately 26.8 degrees Celsius annually and does not fluctuate significantly to often exceed 30 degrees Celsius. The statement is an overstatement of fluctuation and temperature.

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The lowest recorded temperature in Tefé occurred in July, reaching approximately 14.6 degrees Celsius.

Answer: False

Explanation: The lowest recorded temperature in Tefé was 14.6 degrees Celsius, but it occurred in June, not July.

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Tefé receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 2,445.7 millimeters.

Answer: True

Explanation: The statement is accurate; Tefé receives an average annual precipitation of 2,445.7 millimeters.

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The driest months in Tefé, July and August, receive minimal rainfall, frequently below 50 mm.

Answer: False

Explanation: While July and August are the driest months, their average precipitation levels are around 96.4 mm and 120.5 mm, respectively, which is not 'often below 50 mm'.

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Tefé experiences rainfall on an average of 17 to 19 days per month during the initial four months of the year.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate, as Tefé averages 17-19 rainy days per month from January to April.

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The average relative humidity in Tefé is consistently low, seldom exceeding 70%.

Answer: False

Explanation: The average relative humidity in Tefé is approximately 88.7%, which is considerably high, not low. The statement is therefore inaccurate.

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July and August are identified as the sunniest months in Tefé, with each averaging over 180 hours of sunshine.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate, as July and August typically receive over 180 hours of sunshine per month.

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Climate data pertaining to Tefé is sourced from the Brazilian National Institute of Meteorology (INMET) and Meteo Climat.

Answer: True

Explanation: The climate data presented for Tefé is sourced from INMET (for 1981-2010) and Meteo Climat (for records).

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During the months of July and August, Tefé experiences significantly fewer sunshine hours in comparison to the first half of the year.

Answer: False

Explanation: July and August are typically the sunniest months, receiving over 180 hours of sunshine each, which is more than many months in the first half of the year, making the statement false.

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The average daily minimum temperature in Tefé during August approximates 22.2 degrees Celsius.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate; the average daily minimum temperature in August is 22.2 degrees Celsius.

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In which month was the record high temperature for Tefé, measuring 39.7°C, officially recorded?

Answer: February

Explanation: The highest temperature officially recorded in Tefé was 39.7 degrees Celsius (equivalent to 103.5 degrees Fahrenheit), occurring in the month of February.

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What is the mean daily maximum temperature observed in Tefé during the month of August?

Answer: Approximately 33.0°C

Explanation: The mean daily maximum temperature recorded in Tefé during August, which is generally among the warmer months, is 33.0 degrees Celsius (equivalent to 91.4 degrees Fahrenheit).

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Which months typically receive the highest average precipitation levels in Tefé?

Answer: January, March, and April

Explanation: January, March, and April are identified as the months with the highest average precipitation in Tefé, with each typically receiving precipitation levels approaching or exceeding 300 millimeters.

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What is the average annual precipitation recorded in Tefé, expressed in millimeters?

Answer: Approximately 2,445.7 mm

Explanation: Tefé receives an average annual precipitation of 2,445.7 millimeters, which is equivalent to 96.29 inches.

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The average relative humidity in Tefé typically hovers around:

Answer: 88.7%

Explanation: The average relative humidity in Tefé is approximately 88.7%, with monthly averages fluctuating between roughly 86.6% and 90.8%.

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Which months are generally recognized as the sunniest in Tefé, each averaging in excess of 180 hours of sunshine?

Answer: July and August

Explanation: Tefé receives an average of 1,791.1 hours of sunshine annually. The months of July and August are generally the sunniest, each averaging more than 180 hours of sunshine.

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The climate data presented for Tefé is primarily derived from records compiled by which meteorological organizations?

Answer: INMET and Meteo Climat

Explanation: The climate data presented for Tefé is sourced from the Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia (INMET), covering the period from 1981 to 2010, and from Meteo Climat for records of extreme temperatures dating from 1969 to the present.

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Culture and Identity

Tefé's nickname, 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões', is translated as 'Little Princess of the Amazon River'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The nickname 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões' translates to 'Little Princess of the Solimões River', not the broader 'Amazon River'.

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Residents of Tefé are known by the demonym 'Amazonenses'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The demonym for residents of Tefé is 'tefeense', not 'Amazonenses'.

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The nickname 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões' signifies Tefé's importance as a major port for international trade.

Answer: False

Explanation: The nickname 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões' translates to 'Little Princess of the Solimões River', reflecting its geographical location and significance along the waterway, not its role as a major international trade port.

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The nickname 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões' emphasizes Tefé's role as a center for industrial manufacturing.

Answer: False

Explanation: The nickname 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões' refers to its location on the river and its perceived charm, not its function as a center for industrial manufacturing.

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What is the literal translation of Tefé's nickname, 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões'?

Answer: Little Princess of the Solimões River

Explanation: Tefé's popular nickname is 'Princesinha do Rio Solimões', which translates directly from Portuguese to 'Little Princess of the Solimões River'.

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What is the specific demonym used to refer to a resident of Tefé?

Answer: Tefeense

Explanation: The demonym used for individuals originating from or residing in Tefé is 'tefeense'.

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