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The Fayetteville Observer holds the distinction of being the oldest continuously published newspaper in North Carolina.
Answer: False
Explanation: While The Fayetteville Observer is the oldest *local* newspaper still in publication within North Carolina, the Wilmington Star-News, established in 1867, is recognized as the state's oldest newspaper published without interruption, due to The Fayetteville Observer's cessation of publication between 1865 and 1883.
The Fayetteville Observer was originally named the *Carolina Intelligencer* prior to its name change in 1833.
Answer: False
Explanation: The newspaper was initially established in 1816 under the name *Carolina Observer*. It was subsequently renamed *The Fayetteville Observer* in 1833.
Edward Jones Hale served as the editor of The Fayetteville Observer for a period exceeding 40 years, specifically from 1825 to 1865.
Answer: True
Explanation: Edward Jones Hale held the position of editor for The Fayetteville Observer for precisely 40 years, from 1825 until 1865.
The offices of The Fayetteville Observer were destroyed by Union forces during the Civil War.
Answer: True
Explanation: During the final stages of the American Civil War in 1865, the offices of The Fayetteville Observer were indeed destroyed by the forces of Union General William T. Sherman.
Edward Jones Hale, during his tenure as editor, was a proponent of the Democratic Party.
Answer: False
Explanation: Edward Jones Hale was a prominent supporter of the Whig Party, not the Democratic Party, during his editorship of The Fayetteville Observer.
The Wilmington Star-News is younger than The Fayetteville Observer.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer was founded in 1816, predating the Wilmington Star-News established in 1867. However, due to a publication hiatus by The Fayetteville Observer, the Wilmington Star-News holds the distinction of being the oldest continuously published newspaper in North Carolina.
The name change of the newspaper in 1833 served to localize its identity specifically to its city of publication.
Answer: True
Explanation: The renaming of the newspaper to *The Fayetteville Observer* in 1833 indeed localized its identity, explicitly linking it to its city of publication.
What was the original name of The Fayetteville Observer upon its establishment?
Answer: The Carolina Observer
Explanation: The newspaper was originally founded in 1816 under the name *Carolina Observer*.
What specific event resulted in the destruction of The Fayetteville Observer's offices in 1865?
Answer: The forces of William T. Sherman during the Civil War
Explanation: The offices of The Fayetteville Observer were destroyed in 1865 by the military forces of Union General William T. Sherman during his Civil War campaign.
Which North Carolina newspaper is recognized as the state's oldest continuously published publication?
Answer: The Wilmington Star-News
Explanation: The Wilmington Star-News, established in 1867, holds the distinction of being North Carolina's oldest continuously published newspaper.
During his tenure as editor from 1825 to 1865, Edward Jones Hale was a proponent of which political party?
Answer: Whig Party
Explanation: Edward Jones Hale was a prominent proponent of the Whig Party during his editorship of The Fayetteville Observer.
In what year was The Fayetteville Observer originally established?
Answer: 1816
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer was established in the year 1816.
The Hale family completely severed all affiliations with The Fayetteville Observer following the conclusion of the Civil War.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Hale family did not completely sever ties; Edward Joseph Hale, son of Edward Jones Hale, returned in 1883 to re-establish the newspaper and maintained ownership until 1919.
Edward Joseph Hale, son of the first Edward Hale, re-established the newspaper during the early 20th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Edward Joseph Hale, son of Edward Jones Hale, re-established the newspaper in 1883, not in the early 20th century.
The Fayetteville Observer ceased publication for a period exceeding 15 years following the conclusion of the Civil War.
Answer: True
Explanation: The newspaper ceased publication from 1865 until its re-establishment in 1883, a hiatus of 18 years, which is indeed over 15 years.
Following the Civil War, what occurred with the Hale family's newspaper interests prior to its re-establishment?
Answer: The family relocated to New York.
Explanation: After the Civil War and the destruction of the newspaper's facilities, the Hale family relocated to New York before Edward Joseph Hale re-established the paper in 1883.
What was the specific role of Edward Joseph Hale in relation to The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: The son who re-established the paper in 1883
Explanation: Edward Joseph Hale, son of the first Edward Hale, was instrumental in re-establishing the newspaper in 1883.
In 1990, The Fayetteville Observer merged with *The Fayetteville Times* to establish a unified morning publication.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1990, The Fayetteville Observer merged with *The Fayetteville Times*, resulting in a single morning paper initially named *The Fayetteville Observer-Times*, which was later simplified to *The Fayetteville Observer* in 1999.
The Fayetteville Observer has consistently been published as a morning daily newspaper throughout its history.
Answer: False
Explanation: The newspaper was initially published as an afternoon paper before introducing a morning edition in 1973.
The newspaper officially adopted its current name, *The Fayetteville Observer*, in 1990.
Answer: False
Explanation: The newspaper adopted its current name, *The Fayetteville Observer*, in 1999, after a period where it was known as *The Fayetteville Observer-Times* following a 1990 merger.
The Fayetteville Observer introduced a Sunday edition in 1957.
Answer: True
Explanation: The introduction of a Sunday edition by The Fayetteville Observer occurred in 1957.
In what year did The Fayetteville Observer formally adopt its current name?
Answer: 1999
Explanation: The newspaper adopted its current name, *The Fayetteville Observer*, in 1999, following a merger and renaming process.
How did The Fayetteville Observer's publication schedule and format evolve during the late 20th century?
Answer: It launched a morning edition called *The Fayetteville Times* in 1973.
Explanation: The newspaper transitioned from an afternoon publication to launching a morning edition, *The Fayetteville Times*, in 1973. Subsequent changes included the standardization of combined Sunday editions, the introduction of a combined Saturday edition in 1982, and a merger in 1990 that resulted in a single morning paper.
In what year was The Fayetteville Publishing Company established?
Answer: 1923
Explanation: The Fayetteville Publishing Company was founded in 1923.
The Fayetteville Observer presently operates under the ownership of Gannett.
Answer: True
Explanation: Gannett is the current owner of The Fayetteville Observer, a status achieved following a merger involving its previous owner, GateHouse Media.
The Fayetteville Observer launched its website during the early 1990s.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer launched its initial website in 1995, which falls outside the early 1990s timeframe.
Gannett's newspaper ownership is exclusively confined to the United States.
Answer: False
Explanation: Gannett's ownership extends beyond the United States; through its subsidiary Newsquest, it operates numerous newspapers in the United Kingdom.
BridgeTower Media, a division of Gannett, is engaged in the publication of business-to-business journals.
Answer: True
Explanation: Indeed, BridgeTower Media, operating as a division of Gannett, specializes in publishing business-to-business journals.
GateHouse Media acquired American Consolidated Media prior to its subsequent integration into Gannett.
Answer: True
Explanation: GateHouse Media did acquire American Consolidated Media as part of its expansion strategy before it was eventually integrated into Gannett.
Gannett holds ownership of major U.S. daily newspapers, including *USA Today* and *The Arizona Republic*.
Answer: True
Explanation: Gannett's portfolio includes prominent publications such as *USA Today* and *The Arizona Republic*, among others.
The Fayetteville Observer maintains a presence on the social media platform Twitter for the dissemination of news.
Answer: False
Explanation: While The Fayetteville Observer utilizes social media for news dissemination, its stated presence is on Facebook, not Twitter.
Which corporate entity currently holds ownership of The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: Gannett
Explanation: Gannett is the current media conglomerate that owns The Fayetteville Observer.
Which specific subsidiary of Gannett is responsible for publishing business-to-business journals?
Answer: BridgeTower Media
Explanation: BridgeTower Media, operating as a division of Gannett, is dedicated to the publication of business-to-business journals.
In what year did The Fayetteville Observer initiate its online presence by launching a website?
Answer: 1995
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer launched its inaugural website in the year 1995.
Which of the following major United States daily newspapers is not listed among Gannett's holdings?
Answer: The Los Angeles Times
Explanation: Based on the provided information, *The Los Angeles Times* is not listed as being owned by Gannett, unlike *USA Today*, *The Arizona Republic*, and *The Cincinnati Enquirer*.
What major media conglomerate currently holds ownership of The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: Gannett
Explanation: Gannett is the current media conglomerate that owns The Fayetteville Observer.
In 2002, The Fayetteville Observer received international recognition as one of the 50 best-printed newspapers.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer was indeed honored in 2002 in an international competition for its printing quality, being named among the 50 best-printed newspapers globally.
The Fayetteville Observer achieved first place in General Excellence from the North Carolina Press Association in 2018.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer was awarded first place in General Excellence by the North Carolina Press Association in 2018, alongside other accolades.
The Fayetteville Observer received first place for large newspapers from the North Carolina Press Association in 2010.
Answer: True
Explanation: The North Carolina Press Association recognized The Fayetteville Observer with first place for large newspapers in 2010, as well as in 2011.
What specific international distinction did The Fayetteville Observer receive in 2002 concerning its printing quality?
Answer: Named one of the 50 best-printed newspapers internationally
Explanation: In 2002, The Fayetteville Observer was recognized internationally as one of the 50 best-printed newspapers.
In which year was The Fayetteville Observer recognized internationally for its printing quality?
Answer: 2002
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer received international recognition for its printing quality in the year 2002.
Myron B. Pitts holds the position of News Editor for The Fayetteville Observer.
Answer: False
Explanation: Myron B. Pitts serves as the Opinion Editor for The Fayetteville Observer; Beth Hutson is the News Editor.
Melissa Sue Gerrits was recognized as the Hugh Morton Photographer of the Year in 2018.
Answer: True
Explanation: Melissa Sue Gerrits received the Hugh Morton Photographer of the Year award in 2018, an honor associated with The Fayetteville Observer's staff.
Who is designated as the Opinion Editor for The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: Myron B. Pitts
Explanation: Myron B. Pitts holds the position of Opinion Editor for The Fayetteville Observer.
Who was honored as the Hugh Morton Photographer of the Year in 2018 in connection with The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: Melissa Sue Gerrits
Explanation: Melissa Sue Gerrits received the Hugh Morton Photographer of the Year award in 2018, an honor linked to The Fayetteville Observer.
The Fayetteville Observer is published in a tabloid format.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Fayetteville Observer is published in a broadsheet format, which is characterized by its large page size, distinguishing it from the smaller tabloid format.
In 2018, The Fayetteville Observer reported a circulation exceeding 25,000 copies.
Answer: False
Explanation: The reported circulation for The Fayetteville Observer in 2018 was 19,427 copies, which is below the threshold of 25,000.
The headquarters of The Fayetteville Observer are situated in Raleigh, North Carolina.
Answer: False
Explanation: The newspaper's headquarters are located in Fayetteville, North Carolina, specifically at 581 Executive Place.
The official website for The Fayetteville Observer is fayobserver.org.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official website address for The Fayetteville Observer is fayobserver.com, not fayobserver.org.
The ISSN number assigned to The Fayetteville Observer is 45115389.
Answer: False
Explanation: The number 45115389 is the OCLC number for The Fayetteville Observer; its ISSN is 2155-9740.
What is the precise physical address of The Fayetteville Observer's headquarters?
Answer: 581 Executive Place, Fayetteville, NC, 28305, USA
Explanation: The headquarters of The Fayetteville Observer are located at 581 Executive Place, Fayetteville, North Carolina, 28305, USA.
What was the reported circulation figure for The Fayetteville Observer in the year 2018?
Answer: 19,427
Explanation: The reported circulation for The Fayetteville Observer in 2018 was 19,427.
What is the official web address for The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: fayobserver.com
Explanation: The official website for The Fayetteville Observer is accessible at the domain fayobserver.com.
What is the significance of the OCLC number 45115389 in relation to The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: It is a unique library catalog number.
Explanation: The OCLC number 45115389 serves as a unique identifier for The Fayetteville Observer within library cataloging systems.
In the context of The Fayetteville Observer, what does the term 'broadsheet' signify?
Answer: Its large page format
Explanation: The term 'broadsheet' refers to the large page format characteristic of The Fayetteville Observer, differentiating it from tabloid-sized publications.
What is the International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) listed for The Fayetteville Observer?
Answer: 2155-9740
Explanation: The ISSN assigned to The Fayetteville Observer is 2155-9740.