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The U.S. and the Holocaust Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: The U.S. and the Holocaust: An Examination of American Response

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The U.S. and the Holocaust: An Examination of American Response Study Guide

Miniseries Overview and Production

The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' primarily examines the United States' military strategies during World War II.

Answer: False

Explanation: The miniseries primarily focuses on the United States' response to the Holocaust, examining the historical context and actions taken by the U.S. during that period, rather than its military strategies.

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Ken Burns, Lynn Novick, and Sarah Botstein are credited as the directors of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'.

Answer: True

Explanation: The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was directed by a collaborative team consisting of Ken Burns, Lynn Novick, and Sarah Botstein.

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Geoffrey Ward, a frequent collaborator with Ken Burns, wrote the script for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'.

Answer: True

Explanation: The script for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was authored by Geoffrey Ward, a distinguished and frequent collaborator on Ken Burns' documentary projects.

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The total running time of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' miniseries is exactly 300 minutes.

Answer: False

Explanation: The total running time for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' miniseries is 395 minutes, which is equivalent to 6 hours and 58 minutes.

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The production of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was partially inspired by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's 'Americans and the Holocaust' exhibition.

Answer: True

Explanation: The miniseries was indeed partially inspired by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's 'Americans and the Holocaust' exhibition, and its development coincided with the ongoing exhibit.

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The documentary 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' exclusively used historical footage to examine its subject matter.

Answer: False

Explanation: The documentary examined its subject matter through a combination of interviews with Holocaust survivors, historians, and witnesses, alongside historical footage.

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The genre of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' is historical drama.

Answer: False

Explanation: The designated genre of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' is documentary, signifying its presentation of factual information and real-life events.

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The country of origin for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' is Canada.

Answer: False

Explanation: The country of origin for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' is the United States.

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The first episode, 'The Golden Door,' has a runtime of 128 minutes.

Answer: True

Explanation: The first episode, 'The Golden Door (Beginnings–1938),' has a runtime of 128 minutes.

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The second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free,' is the longest episode with a runtime of 137 minutes.

Answer: True

Explanation: The second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free (1938–1942),' has a runtime of 137 minutes, making it the longest episode.

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The filmmakers started working on 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' in 2010, prior to their documentaries 'The War' and 'The Roosevelts'.

Answer: False

Explanation: Directors Ken Burns and Lynn Novick began work on the series in 2015, after their previous documentaries 'The War' and 'The Roosevelts: An Intimate History'.

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The miniseries examines the U.S. response to the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Holocaust.

Answer: True

Explanation: The documentary miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' investigates the United States' historical response to the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Holocaust through a combination of interviews and historical footage.

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What is the primary focus of the 2022 documentary miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'?

Answer: The United States' response to the Holocaust

Explanation: The documentary miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' primarily investigates the United States' historical response to the Holocaust, examining the contextual factors and specific actions undertaken by the U.S. during this critical period.

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Who among the following was NOT a director of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'?

Answer: Geoffrey Ward

Explanation: Ken Burns, Lynn Novick, and Sarah Botstein are credited as the directors of the miniseries, while Geoffrey Ward authored the script.

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What is the total running time of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' miniseries?

Answer: 6 hours and 58 minutes

Explanation: The total running time for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' miniseries is 395 minutes, which translates to approximately 6 hours and 58 minutes.

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What partially inspired the production of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' miniseries?

Answer: The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's 'Americans and the Holocaust' exhibition

Explanation: The miniseries was partly inspired by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's 'Americans and the Holocaust' exhibition, and its development coincided with the ongoing exhibit.

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Who served as the narrator for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'?

Answer: Peter Coyote

Explanation: Peter Coyote served as the overarching narrator for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'.

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What methods did 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' use to examine its subject matter?

Answer: Interviews with Holocaust survivors, historians, and witnesses, combined with historical footage

Explanation: The documentary investigated the U.S. response to the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Holocaust through a multifaceted approach, combining extensive interviews with Holocaust survivors, historians, and witnesses, alongside the presentation of historical footage.

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What is the genre of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'?

Answer: Documentary

Explanation: The designated genre of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' is documentary, signifying its presentation of factual information and real-life events, primarily for educational and informational purposes.

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What is the runtime of the first episode, 'The Golden Door'?

Answer: 128 minutes

Explanation: The first episode, 'The Golden Door (Beginnings–1938),' has a runtime of 128 minutes.

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Who was a frequent collaborator with Ken Burns and wrote the script for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'?

Answer: Geoffrey Ward

Explanation: Geoffrey Ward, a distinguished and frequent collaborator on Ken Burns' documentary projects, authored the script for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'.

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What was one of the reasons Ken Burns and Lynn Novick began work on the series in 2015?

Answer: They received questions about the American response to the Holocaust after their previous documentaries.

Explanation: Directors Ken Burns and Lynn Novick initiated work on the series in 2015, prompted by inquiries regarding the American response to the Holocaust following their earlier documentaries, 'The War' and 'The Roosevelts: An Intimate History'.

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What is the country of origin for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'?

Answer: United States

Explanation: The country of origin for 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' is the United States.

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What is the runtime of the second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free'?

Answer: 137 minutes

Explanation: The second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free (1938–1942),' has a runtime of 137 minutes.

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What is the runtime of the third episode, 'The Homeless, The Tempest-Tossed'?

Answer: 130 minutes

Explanation: The third episode, 'The Homeless, The Tempest-Tossed (1942–),' has a runtime of 130 minutes.

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U.S. Policies and Early Holocaust Years (1933-1942)

The first episode, 'The Golden Door,' begins in 1933 Frankfurt and chronicles Anne Frank's family's attempt to immigrate to the United States.

Answer: True

Explanation: The inaugural episode, 'The Golden Door,' commences in 1933 Frankfurt and traces Anne Frank and her family's efforts to immigrate to the United States.

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The Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 facilitated the entry of many Jewish refugees into the United States prior to World War II.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 established restrictive immigration quotas that consequently limited the entry of many Jewish individuals seeking refuge from Europe during the Holocaust era.

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The miniseries supports the myth that most Americans were unaware of the full extent of Adolf Hitler's murderous vision during the Holocaust.

Answer: False

Explanation: The miniseries actively challenges the misconception that Americans were largely unaware of the full scope of Adolf Hitler's genocidal intentions, presenting evidence to the contrary.

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The second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free,' details the beginning of World War II and the secret commencement of the mass murder of European Jews.

Answer: True

Explanation: The second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free,' meticulously chronicles the onset of World War II and the clandestine initiation of the mass murder of European Jews.

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The Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 was a key factor in restricting Jewish immigration to the U.S. during the Holocaust era.

Answer: True

Explanation: The landmark Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 imposed restrictive immigration quotas on the U.S., which significantly limited the entry of many Jewish individuals seeking refuge from Europe during the Holocaust era.

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Nazi Germany looked to the segregated Jim Crow South as a model, as highlighted in 'The Golden Door' episode.

Answer: True

Explanation: The first episode, 'The Golden Door,' highlights that Nazi Germany even considered the segregated Jim Crow South as a model for its racial policies.

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The miniseries suggests that isolationism played no significant role in the U.S. response to the Holocaust.

Answer: False

Explanation: The documentary indicates that a prevailing isolationist sentiment in the U.S. played a role in delaying the nation's entry into the war and its response to the Holocaust.

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Edward R. Murrow's December 1942 radio dispatch explicitly described the mass murder of millions of Jews.

Answer: True

Explanation: Edward R. Murrow's December 1942 radio dispatch plainly described that 'Millions of human beings, most of them Jews, are being gathered up with ruthless efficiency and murdered.'

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The first episode, 'The Golden Door,' highlights which of the following issues in the United States prior to World War II?

Answer: Antisemitism, anti-immigrant xenophobia, and white supremacy

Explanation: The inaugural episode, 'The Golden Door,' scrutinizes the pre-World War II United States, highlighting prevalent issues such as antisemitism, anti-immigrant xenophobia, and white supremacy.

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Which historical act established immigration quotas that excluded many Jewish refugees from entering the United States before World War II?

Answer: The Johnson-Reed Act of 1924

Explanation: The landmark Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 imposed restrictive immigration quotas on the U.S., which consequently limited the entry of many Jewish individuals seeking refuge from Europe during the Holocaust era.

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What myth about American awareness of the Holocaust does the miniseries challenge?

Answer: That Americans were unaware of the full extent of Adolf Hitler's murderous vision

Explanation: The miniseries directly confronts the misconception that Americans were largely unaware of the full scope of Adolf Hitler's genocidal intentions, presenting evidence such as Edward R. Murrow's December 1942 radio dispatch.

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What is a key focus of the second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free'?

Answer: The beginning of World War II and the secret commencement of mass murder of European Jews

Explanation: The second episode, 'Yearning to Breathe Free (1938–1942),' details the beginning of World War II and the clandestine initiation of the mass murder of European Jews.

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Which of the following individuals was NOT mentioned as supporting the enforcement of immigration quotas that affected Jewish refugees?

Answer: Edward R. Murrow

Explanation: Father Charles Coughlin, Breckenridge Long, and Henry Ford were mentioned as supporting the enforcement of immigration quotas. Edward R. Murrow, however, was known for explicitly reporting on the mass murder of Jews.

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Escalation, Liberation, and Contemporary Relevance (1942-Present)

The miniseries concludes with footage of recent U.S. events, including the 2017 Unite the Right rally and the 2021 January 6 Capitol attack.

Answer: True

Explanation: The miniseries concludes by featuring footage of recent events within the United States, such as the 2017 Unite the Right rally and the 2021 January 6 United States Capitol attack, among others.

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The filmmakers' Op-Ed suggested that the rise of Nazism had no discernible parallels with the U.S. situation in 2022.

Answer: False

Explanation: In an Op-Ed, the filmmakers explicitly drew parallels between the rise of Nazism and the U.S. situation in late 2022, highlighting concerns about authoritarianism and divisive falsehoods.

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The third episode, 'The Homeless, The Tempest-Tossed,' primarily focuses on the initial U.S. entry into World War II.

Answer: False

Explanation: The third episode, 'The Homeless, The Tempest-Tossed,' focuses on dedicated government officials struggling to support rescue operations and culminates with the Allies' liberation of German concentration camps, not the initial U.S. entry into World War II.

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The filmmakers' Op-Ed urged viewers to focus solely on the positive achievements of American history.

Answer: False

Explanation: The filmmakers' Op-Ed encouraged viewers to critically consider whether contemporary Americans possess the fortitude to examine the errors of their past for the purpose of national betterment, underscoring the importance of teaching the nation's complete history, including both its challenging periods and its notable achievements.

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The 2015 Charleston church shooting is one of the recent U.S. events featured at the end of the miniseries.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 2015 Charleston church shooting is indeed among the recent U.S. events featured at the conclusion of the miniseries, alongside others like the 2017 Unite the Right rally.

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Which of the following recent U.S. events is NOT featured at the end of the miniseries?

Answer: The 2020 George Floyd protests

Explanation: The miniseries concludes by featuring footage of the 2015 Charleston church shooting, the 2017 Unite the Right rally, the 2018 Pittsburgh synagogue shooting, and the 2021 January 6 United States Capitol attack, but not the 2020 George Floyd protests.

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According to the filmmakers' Op-Ed, what parallels did they draw between the rise of Nazism and the U.S. situation in late 2022?

Answer: The rising appeal of authoritarianism, spread of divisive falsehoods, and attacks on democracy

Explanation: In an Op-Ed published prior to the documentary's premiere, the filmmakers drew significant parallels between the historical rise of Nazism and the U.S. situation in late 2022, highlighting the increasing appeal of authoritarianism, the pervasive dissemination of divisive falsehoods and hatred via social media, and direct assaults on democratic institutions.

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The third episode, 'The Homeless, The Tempest-Tossed,' culminates with what major historical event?

Answer: The Allies' liberation of German concentration camps

Explanation: The third episode, 'The Homeless, The Tempest-Tossed,' culminates with the Allies' liberation of German concentration camps, an event that publicly revealed the immense scale of the Holocaust.

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What did the filmmakers urge viewers to consider regarding American history in their Op-Ed?

Answer: Whether Americans today possess the courage to examine the mistakes of their past for national improvement.

Explanation: The filmmakers urged viewers to critically consider whether contemporary Americans possess the fortitude to examine the errors of their past for the purpose of national betterment, underscoring the importance of teaching the nation's complete history, including both its challenging periods and its notable achievements.

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Release, Critical Reception, and Public Engagement

The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' premiered on PBS in early 2023.

Answer: False

Explanation: The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' premiered on PBS in September 2022, with episodes airing on the 18th, 20th, and 21st of that month.

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In the United States, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was broadcast on HBO.

Answer: False

Explanation: In the United States, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was broadcast on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), a non-profit public broadcasting television service.

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Episodes 2 and 3 of the miniseries were postponed by one day in honor of the funeral of Queen Elizabeth II.

Answer: True

Explanation: The original broadcast schedule for Episodes 2 and 3 was altered, with a one-day postponement from September 19, 2022, out of respect for the funeral of Queen Elizabeth II.

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'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was first screened at the Sundance Film Festival prior to its television premiere.

Answer: False

Explanation: Before its public television debut, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was presented at the 2022 Telluride Film Festival, not the Sundance Film Festival.

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PBS organized promotional roundtable discussions featuring figures like Steven Spielberg and Jake Tapper for the documentary's release.

Answer: True

Explanation: To promote the film's release and foster public discourse, PBS orchestrated a series of in-person and virtual roundtable discussions featuring notable figures such as Steven Spielberg and Jake Tapper.

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In the United Kingdom, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was released on BBC One starting in January 2023.

Answer: False

Explanation: In the United Kingdom, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was broadcast on BBC Four, with episodes airing weekly commencing January 9, 2023, not BBC One.

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The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' received mixed reviews from critics, achieving a 50% rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

Answer: False

Explanation: The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' garnered overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics, achieving a perfect 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes as of October 2022.

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Dorothy Rabinowitz praised 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' for addressing political aspects of the Holocaust previously unexplored in TV documentaries.

Answer: True

Explanation: Dorothy Rabinowitz of the Wall Street Journal lauded the series as 'sublime' and specifically praised its illumination of political facets of the Holocaust that had 'never before addressed in a TV documentary'.

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'The U.S. and the Holocaust' received the Emmy Award for Outstanding Documentary in 2023.

Answer: False

Explanation: The miniseries received the Television Academy Honors in 2023 and the Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award in 2024, but not an Emmy Award for Outstanding Documentary in 2023.

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The BBC's iPlayer service made all episodes of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' available for streaming in the UK.

Answer: True

Explanation: In the United Kingdom, all episodes of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' were made available for on-demand streaming via the BBC's iPlayer service.

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The Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award was given to 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' in 2023.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award was given to 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' in 2024. It received the Television Academy Honors in 2023.

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When did 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' originally premiere on PBS?

Answer: September 18, 20, and 21, 2022

Explanation: The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' debuted on PBS, with its episodes broadcast on September 18, September 20, and September 21, 2022.

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Which network broadcast 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' in the United States?

Answer: Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)

Explanation: In the United States, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was broadcast by the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).

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Where was 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' screened prior to its television premiere?

Answer: The 2022 Telluride Film Festival

Explanation: Before its public television debut, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was presented at the 2022 Telluride Film Festival, an event frequently attended by director Ken Burns.

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How was 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' released in the United Kingdom?

Answer: It aired weekly on BBC Four and was available on BBC iPlayer.

Explanation: In the United Kingdom, 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was broadcast on BBC Four, airing weekly commencing January 9, 2023, with all episodes also available for on-demand streaming via the BBC's iPlayer service.

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What was the critical reception of 'The U.S. and the Holocaust'?

Answer: It received positive reviews, achieving a 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

Explanation: The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' garnered overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics, achieving a perfect 100% rating on the film review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes as of October 2022.

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Which award did 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' receive in 2024?

Answer: The Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award

Explanation: The miniseries 'The U.S. and the Holocaust' was honored with the Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award in 2024, recognizing its excellence in television programming.

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