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The founding of Theta Phi Alpha occurred in 1912 at the University of Pennsylvania.
Answer: False
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha was established in 1912, but its founding institution was the University of Michigan, not the University of Pennsylvania.
Father Edward D. Kelly was a student founder who helped establish Theta Phi Alpha.
Answer: False
Explanation: Father Edward D. Kelly was instrumental in initiating the founding of Omega Upsilon, the precursor to Theta Phi Alpha, but he was not a student founder of Theta Phi Alpha itself.
Omega Upsilon, the precursor to Theta Phi Alpha, was founded to provide fraternity life for Catholic women students.
Answer: True
Explanation: Omega Upsilon was established in 1909 with the specific purpose of offering fraternity life opportunities to Catholic women students who encountered barriers in other organizations.
Financial stability and increasing membership numbers led to the reorganization of Omega Upsilon into Theta Phi Alpha.
Answer: False
Explanation: The reorganization of Omega Upsilon into Theta Phi Alpha was prompted by financial difficulties and a decline in membership, necessitating a change rather than being driven by stability and growth.
Amelia McSweeney was an undergraduate founder who helped establish Theta Phi Alpha.
Answer: False
Explanation: Amelia McSweeney was an alumna of Omega Upsilon who played a significant role in the redesign and establishment of Theta Phi Alpha, but she was not an undergraduate founder.
The first new member and first initiates of Theta Phi Alpha were Kathlyn Holmes and Marie Sullivan.
Answer: True
Explanation: Kathlyn Holmes was the first new member, and both Kathlyn Holmes and Marie Sullivan were the first initiates of Theta Phi Alpha, following the initial founding.
Theta Phi Alpha was founded by ten women, comprising both undergraduates and alumnae from the University of Michigan.
Answer: True
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha was founded by ten women, specifically eight alumnae and two undergraduates, all associated with the University of Michigan.
Mildred Connely is recognized for writing the fraternity's creed and served as its first president.
Answer: False
Explanation: Mildred Connely is recognized for writing the fraternity's creed and was known as the 'Lifetime Keeper of the Ritual,' but she served as the second president, not the first.
Amelia McSweeney passed away from meningitis contracted during a sorority trip shortly after Theta Phi Alpha's founding.
Answer: True
Explanation: Amelia McSweeney tragically died from meningitis, which she contracted during a sorority trip, on January 4, 1914, a few years after the sorority's founding.
In which year and at which university was Theta Phi Alpha founded?
Answer: 1912, University of Michigan
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha was founded in 1912 at the University of Michigan.
Who initiated the founding of Omega Upsilon, the precursor to Theta Phi Alpha, in 1909?
Answer: Father Edward D. Kelly
Explanation: Father Edward D. Kelly initiated the founding of Omega Upsilon in 1909, which served as the precursor organization to Theta Phi Alpha.
What was the primary reason for the reorganization of Omega Upsilon into Theta Phi Alpha in 1912?
Answer: Financial difficulties and declining membership
Explanation: By 1912, Omega Upsilon was experiencing financial difficulties and a decline in membership, which necessitated its reorganization into Theta Phi Alpha.
Which individual, an alumna of Omega Upsilon, was instrumental in the redesign and establishment of Theta Phi Alpha?
Answer: Amelia McSweeney
Explanation: Amelia McSweeney, an alumna of Omega Upsilon, played a crucial role in the redesign and subsequent establishment of Theta Phi Alpha.
Who were the first new member and the first initiates of Theta Phi Alpha, respectively?
Answer: Kathlyn Holmes and Marie Sullivan
Explanation: Kathlyn Holmes was the first new member, and both Kathlyn Holmes and Marie Sullivan were the first initiates of Theta Phi Alpha.
Which individual is credited with writing the fraternity's creed and is known as the 'Lifetime Keeper of the Ritual'?
Answer: Mildred Connely
Explanation: Mildred Connely is recognized as the primary author of the fraternity's creed and held the title 'Lifetime Keeper of the Ritual'.
What tragic event led to the death of Amelia McSweeney shortly after Theta Phi Alpha's founding?
Answer: Meningitis contracted during a trip
Explanation: Amelia McSweeney succumbed to meningitis, which she contracted during a sorority trip, shortly after the founding of Theta Phi Alpha.
Who are the ten founders of Theta Phi Alpha?
Answer: Eight alumnae and two undergraduates from the University of Michigan
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha was founded by a group of ten women, consisting of eight alumnae and two undergraduates, all associated with the University of Michigan.
Theta Phi Alpha is classified as a professional fraternity focused on academic achievement.
Answer: False
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha is classified as a social women's fraternity, affiliated with the National Panhellenic Conference (NPC), rather than a professional fraternity.
Currently, Theta Phi Alpha boasts over 70 active chapters across the United States.
Answer: False
Explanation: According to available information, Theta Phi Alpha currently maintains 54 active chapters, not over 70.
Leadership Consultants were established in the 1990s to guide Theta Phi Alpha chapters.
Answer: True
Explanation: The role of Leadership Consultants was created in the 1990s as part of initiatives to provide guidance and support to Theta Phi Alpha chapters across the nation.
Chapters of Theta Phi Alpha are named using Greek letters sequentially, and closed chapters can be re-assigned the same Greek letter designation.
Answer: False
Explanation: Chapters are named using Greek letters sequentially, but a Greek letter designation cannot be reused for a closed chapter unless it is re-chartered or re-established at that specific institution.
The national convention, the supreme governing body, meets annually in odd-numbered years.
Answer: False
Explanation: The national convention, serving as the supreme governing body, convenes biennially in even-numbered years. A Leadership Conference is held in odd-numbered years.
The Grand Council manages Theta Phi Alpha's affairs between conventions and meets quarterly.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Grand Council, composed of seven elected officers, is responsible for managing the fraternity's affairs between national conventions and convenes quarterly for operational oversight.
The National Board of Trustees primarily handles the day-to-day operational management of the fraternity.
Answer: False
Explanation: The National Board of Trustees primarily advises on national policy and oversees awards and elections, while the Grand Council handles the day-to-day operational management between conventions.
What type of organization is Theta Phi Alpha, and which conference is it affiliated with?
Answer: Social Women's Fraternity, National Panhellenic Conference (NPC)
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha is classified as a social women's fraternity and holds affiliation with the National Panhellenic Conference (NPC).
How many active chapters does Theta Phi Alpha currently have, according to the provided information?
Answer: Exactly 54
Explanation: The provided information indicates that Theta Phi Alpha currently has 54 active chapters.
What is the supreme governing body of Theta Phi Alpha, and how often does it meet?
Answer: The National Convention, every two years in even-numbered years
Explanation: The National Convention serves as the supreme governing body of Theta Phi Alpha and convenes every two years in even-numbered years.
Theta Phi Alpha's Creed values wealth and material possessions above justice and loyalty.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Creed of Theta Phi Alpha explicitly values justice, wisdom, loyalty, enduring faith, truth, and honor over wealth and material possessions.
The white rose, sapphire blue, and silver are symbolic elements within Theta Phi Alpha's traditions.
Answer: True
Explanation: The white rose, sapphire blue, and silver are indeed recognized symbolic elements within Theta Phi Alpha's traditions, representing purity, loyalty, and faith, respectively.
The colors blue, gold, and silver symbolize loyalty and enduring faith for Theta Phi Alpha sisters.
Answer: True
Explanation: The colors blue, gold, and silver are symbolic within Theta Phi Alpha, representing the bond between sisters (blue) and enduring faith (silver and gold).
The official jewels of Theta Phi Alpha are the sapphire and the pearl.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official jewels of Theta Phi Alpha are the sapphire, symbolizing loyalty, and the pearl.
The compass is the official symbol of Theta Phi Alpha, representing guidance and direction.
Answer: True
Explanation: The compass serves as the official symbol of Theta Phi Alpha, signifying guidance and direction for its members.
The official flower of Theta Phi Alpha is the lily, and its mascot is the owl.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official flower of Theta Phi Alpha is the white rose, and its mascot is the penguin, not the lily and owl.
The motto 'Nothing great is ever achieved without much enduring' is attributed to Theta Phi Alpha's patron saint, Saint Catherine of Siena.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official motto of Theta Phi Alpha, 'Nothing great is ever achieved without much enduring,' is indeed attributed to its patron saint, Saint Catherine of Siena.
Theta Phi Alpha celebrates its founding on August 30th, the original date of Omega Upsilon's establishment.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Omega Upsilon was established on August 30th, Theta Phi Alpha celebrates its founding on April 30th, the feast day of its patron saint, Saint Catherine of Siena, for practical reasons related to the academic calendar.
The official badge of Theta Phi Alpha features the letters Phi and Alpha superimposed over Theta, adorned with pearls.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official badge of Theta Phi Alpha is described as featuring the letter Theta adorned with pearls, superimposed over plain gold letters Phi and Alpha.
According to the Creed of Theta Phi Alpha, which of the following is valued *over* wealth?
Answer: Justice and honor
Explanation: The Creed of Theta Phi Alpha explicitly prioritizes values such as justice, wisdom, loyalty, enduring faith, truth, and honor above wealth.
What do the official jewels, the sapphire and the pearl, symbolize for Theta Phi Alpha?
Answer: Sapphire: loyalty, Pearl: purity
Explanation: The sapphire symbolizes loyalty, and the pearl symbolizes purity within Theta Phi Alpha's traditions.
What is the official symbol of Theta Phi Alpha, representing direction?
Answer: A compass
Explanation: The compass serves as the official symbol of Theta Phi Alpha, representing guidance and direction.
What is the official motto of Theta Phi Alpha?
Answer: Nothing great is ever achieved without much enduring
Explanation: The official motto of Theta Phi Alpha is 'Nothing great is ever achieved without much enduring.'
Why does Theta Phi Alpha celebrate its founding on April 30th?
Answer: It is the feast day of its patron saint, Saint Catherine of Siena.
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha celebrates its founding on April 30th, which is the feast day of its patron saint, Saint Catherine of Siena, chosen for its practicality during the academic year.
The philanthropic focus of Theta Phi Alpha, adopted in 1993, was initially solely on reducing homelessness.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1993, Theta Phi Alpha adopted reducing homelessness as its national philanthropic cause, a focus that has since evolved.
In 1993, Theta Phi Alpha introduced a new national philanthropy called 'The House that Theta Phi Alpha Built'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The initiative 'The House that Theta Phi Alpha Built' was established in 1993 as the organization's new national philanthropy, focusing on hunger and homelessness.
The Theta Phi Alpha Foundation is responsible for managing the organization's philanthropic efforts and scholarships.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Theta Phi Alpha Foundation serves as the entity responsible for overseeing the organization's philanthropic initiatives and administering scholarships.
The Siena Medal is awarded to outstanding members of Theta Phi Alpha for their service.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Siena Medal is the highest honor bestowed by Theta Phi Alpha upon individuals who are *not* members of the fraternity, recognizing their significant contributions.
Agnes Regan, Mary Merrick, and Loretta Young are recipients of the Siena Medal.
Answer: True
Explanation: Agnes Regan, Mary Merrick, and Loretta Young are indeed recognized as recipients of the Siena Medal, acknowledging their distinguished service.
The Guard of Honor is the highest award presented to an individual outside the fraternity.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Guard of Honor is the highest award presented to a member of Theta Phi Alpha for lifelong contributions, whereas the Siena Medal is the highest award for non-members.
The Circle of Excellence Award recognizes outstanding collegiate chapters for achievements in various areas.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Circle of Excellence Award is designated to acknowledge and recognize collegiate chapters that demonstrate exceptional performance across multiple areas of achievement.
The Diamond Jubilee Award honors an outstanding individual member for lifelong dedication.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Diamond Jubilee Award is presented to an outstanding *alumnae association* for excellence in operations and programming, not to an individual member for lifelong dedication.
What was the initial philanthropic cause adopted by Theta Phi Alpha in 1993?
Answer: Reducing homelessness
Explanation: In 1993, Theta Phi Alpha adopted reducing homelessness as its primary philanthropic focus.
What is the highest honor bestowed by Theta Phi Alpha upon an individual who is NOT a member?
Answer: The Siena Medal
Explanation: The Siena Medal represents the highest honor Theta Phi Alpha bestows upon individuals who are not members of the fraternity.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a recipient of the Siena Medal?
Answer: Mildred Connely
Explanation: While Agnes Regan, Mary Merrick, and Loretta Young are listed as Siena Medal recipients, Mildred Connely is not, as she was a member of the fraternity.
What does the Guard of Honor award recognize?
Answer: Lifelong contributions and dedication of a member
Explanation: The Guard of Honor award specifically recognizes the lifelong contributions and dedication demonstrated by a member of Theta Phi Alpha.
What is the primary function of the Theta Phi Alpha Foundation?
Answer: Managing philanthropic initiatives and scholarships
Explanation: The primary function of the Theta Phi Alpha Foundation is to manage the organization's philanthropic initiatives and administer scholarships.
Theta Phi Alpha was originally established exclusively for Catholic women and has maintained this requirement throughout its history.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Theta Phi Alpha originated with a focus on Catholic women, it opened its membership to women of all religious backgrounds in 1968.
Theta Phi Alpha gained membership in the National Panhellenic Conference (NPC) in 1951.
Answer: True
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha was admitted to the National Panhellenic Conference (NPC) in 1951, marking a significant milestone in its organizational history.
Theta Phi Alpha absorbed the national fraternity Pi Lambda Sigma in 1952.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1952, Theta Phi Alpha absorbed Pi Lambda Sigma, which was the only other national Catholic women's fraternity at the time.
Following the 1952 merger, Pi Lambda Sigma chapters at Creighton University and Quincy College became new Theta Phi Alpha chapters.
Answer: True
Explanation: Subsequent to the 1952 merger, the Pi Lambda Sigma chapters located at Creighton University and Quincy College were integrated into Theta Phi Alpha, becoming its Chi and Psi chapters, respectively.
Due to a decline in chapter numbers in the 1970s and 1980s, Theta Phi Alpha was placed on probation by the NPC.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Theta Phi Alpha experienced a decline in chapter numbers in the 1970s and 1980s, this led to its placement in Associate Member Status by the NPC in 1981, rather than probation.
Theta Phi Alpha was required to increase its chapter count to at least 14 by 1987 to maintain its NPC status.
Answer: True
Explanation: As a condition for maintaining its NPC status following a period of decline, Theta Phi Alpha was mandated to increase its active chapter count to a minimum of 14 by 1987.
Theta Phi Alpha removed all religious elements, including prayers, from its rituals by the early 1990s.
Answer: True
Explanation: By the early 1990s, Theta Phi Alpha had indeed removed specific religious elements, such as the Lord's Prayer and the Theta Phi Alpha Prayer, from its rituals, reflecting an evolution in its practices.
Hazing and alcohol abuse were not concerns for Theta Phi Alpha until the early 2000s.
Answer: False
Explanation: Concerns regarding hazing and alcohol abuse were actively addressed by Theta Phi Alpha starting in 1987, predating the early 2000s.
The Compass and Reflections programs were implemented in 1998 to address chapter challenges.
Answer: True
Explanation: In response to various chapter challenges identified in 1998, Theta Phi Alpha implemented programs such as Compass Point and Reflections to provide support and guidance.
In 2003, Theta Phi Alpha implemented a policy requiring chapters to maintain membership below campus recruitment capacity.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2003, Theta Phi Alpha implemented a policy that fined chapters for maintaining membership *below* campus recruitment capacity, aiming to encourage recruitment up to capacity.
A 1990 survey revealed unanimous support among Theta Phi Alpha sisters for maintaining strong Catholic influences in rituals.
Answer: False
Explanation: A 1990 survey indicated differing opinions among Theta Phi Alpha sisters regarding the Catholic influences in rituals, revealing a spectrum of views rather than unanimous support for maintaining them.
When did Theta Phi Alpha open its membership to women of all religious backgrounds?
Answer: 1968
Explanation: Theta Phi Alpha opened its membership to women of all religious backgrounds in the year 1968.
Theta Phi Alpha absorbed which other national Catholic women's fraternity in 1952?
Answer: Pi Lambda Sigma
Explanation: In 1952, Theta Phi Alpha absorbed Pi Lambda Sigma, which was the sole other national Catholic women's fraternity at that time.
What status was Theta Phi Alpha given by the NPC in 1981 due to a decline in its chapter count?
Answer: Associate Member Status
Explanation: Due to a decline in its chapter count during the 1970s and 1980s, Theta Phi Alpha was placed in Associate Member Status by the NPC in 1981.
What risk management issues did Theta Phi Alpha begin addressing in 1987?
Answer: Hazing and alcohol abuse
Explanation: Beginning in 1987, Theta Phi Alpha initiated efforts to address significant risk management concerns, specifically focusing on hazing and alcohol abuse.
What was the purpose of the fine implemented in 2003 regarding chapter membership?
Answer: To encourage chapters to recruit more members up to campus capacity
Explanation: The fine implemented in 2003 was intended to incentivize chapters to recruit members up to the campus recruitment capacity, rather than penalizing them for excessive membership.
What did the 1990 survey conducted among Theta Phi Alpha sisters reveal about the fraternity's rituals?
Answer: Differing opinions on adjusting or removing religious elements.
Explanation: The 1990 survey indicated a range of perspectives among members regarding the religious elements within the fraternity's rituals, highlighting diverse viewpoints on potential adjustments.
The sorority Theta Phi Alpha is commonly known by the abbreviated designation 'Theta Phi'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The organization Theta Phi Alpha is widely recognized and referred to by the informal appellation 'Theta Phi'.
Theta Phi Alpha's slogan is 'Ever Loyal, Ever Lasting.'
Answer: True
Explanation: The official slogan of Theta Phi Alpha is indeed 'Ever Loyal, Ever Lasting.'
The official publication of Theta Phi Alpha is called 'The Quill'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official publication of Theta Phi Alpha is titled 'The Compass,' not 'The Quill.'
What is the common nickname for the Theta Phi Alpha sorority?
Answer: Theta Phi
Explanation: The sorority Theta Phi Alpha is commonly referred to by the nickname 'Theta Phi'.
What is the slogan of Theta Phi Alpha?
Answer: Ever Loyal, Ever Lasting
Explanation: The official slogan of Theta Phi Alpha is 'Ever Loyal, Ever Lasting.'
Which publication is associated with Theta Phi Alpha?
Answer: The Compass
Explanation: The official publication of Theta Phi Alpha is known as 'The Compass.'