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Žepče is a town and municipality located in the Zenica-Doboj Canton, which is part of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source explicitly states that Žepče is a town and municipality located in the Zenica-Doboj Canton, within the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Žepče is geographically positioned between the major cities of Sarajevo and Mostar in central Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source specifies that Žepče is located between Doboj and Zenica, not Sarajevo and Mostar.
The Bosna river is a significant waterway that flows directly through the city of Žepče.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source explicitly states that the Bosna river flows through the city of Žepče.
There are exactly 20 mineral water springs identified near the town of Žepče.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source indicates that there are 14 mineral water springs near Žepče, not 20.
Žepče's landscape is characterized by its location within the Lasva valley and being surrounded by mountains.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source describes Žepče as being located within the Lasva valley and surrounded by mountains.
What are the geographical coordinates that pinpoint Žepče's exact location?
Answer: 44°26′N latitude and 18°02′E longitude
Explanation: The geographical coordinates for Žepče are 44°26′N latitude and 18°02′E longitude.
Which two major cities is Žepče situated between in central Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Answer: Doboj and Zenica
Explanation: Žepče is situated between the cities of Doboj and Zenica in central Bosnia and Herzegovina.
How many mineral water springs are found near the town of Žepče?
Answer: 14
Explanation: The source indicates that there are 14 mineral water springs near the town of Žepče.
The total area of the Žepče municipality is approximately 109 square kilometers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source states the total area of Žepče municipality is 282 square kilometers, which is equivalent to 109 square miles. The question incorrectly states 109 square kilometers.
According to the 2013 census, Žepče municipality had a population density of 290 inhabitants per square kilometer.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 2013 census reported Žepče municipality's population density as 112 inhabitants per square kilometer, not 290 inhabitants per square kilometer (which is the density per square mile).
The current municipal mayor of Žepče, Mato Zovko, represents the Social Democratic Party.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source states that the current municipal mayor, Mato Zovko, represents the Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina (HDZ BiH), not the Social Democratic Party.
In 2001, several Bosniak villages merged with Žepče municipality, leading to a Bosniak majority.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2001, several Croat villages merged with Žepče municipality, resulting in a Croat majority, not a Bosniak majority.
The total population of Žepče municipality showed a significant increase from 1961 to 2013.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source indicates a significant increase in Žepče municipality's total population from 13,924 in 1961 to 31,582 in 2013.
In 2013, the ethnic composition of Žepče town was predominantly Serb and Bosniak.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2013, the ethnic composition of Žepče town was predominantly Bosniak and Croat, not Serb and Bosniak.
Between 1991 and 2013, the percentage of Croats in Žepče municipality decreased, while the percentage of Bosniaks increased.
Answer: False
Explanation: Between 1991 and 2013, the percentage of Croats in Žepče municipality increased, while the percentage of Bosniaks decreased, which is the opposite of the statement.
In which specific administrative division is Žepče primarily located within the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Answer: Zenica-Doboj Canton
Explanation: Žepče is specifically located within the Zenica-Doboj Canton, which is part of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
What was the total population of Žepče municipality according to the 2013 census?
Answer: 31,582 inhabitants
Explanation: According to the 2013 census, the total population of Žepče municipality was 31,582 inhabitants.
Who is the current municipal mayor of Žepče?
Answer: Mato Zovko
Explanation: The current municipal mayor of Žepče is Mato Zovko.
What demographic change occurred in Žepče municipality in 2001?
Answer: Several Croat villages merged, forming a Croat majority.
Explanation: In 2001, several Croat villages merged with Žepče municipality, leading to a Croat majority.
According to the 2013 census, what was the total population of Žepče town?
Answer: 5,460
Explanation: The 2013 census data indicates that the total population of Žepče town was 5,460.
How did the percentage of Bosniaks in Žepče town change between 1991 and 2013?
Answer: It decreased from 60.44% to 49.38%.
Explanation: Between 1991 and 2013, the percentage of Bosniaks in Žepče town decreased from 60.44% to 49.38%.
In 2013, what was the majority ethnic group in Žepče municipality?
Answer: Croats
Explanation: In 2013, Croats formed the majority ethnic group in Žepče municipality, accounting for 58.91% of the population.
Žepče was first historically documented in the early 15th century by a local duke.
Answer: False
Explanation: Žepče was first documented in 1458 (mid-15th century) by Bosnian King Stjepan Tomašević, not in the early 15th century by a local duke.
A significant military operation in Žepče during the Bosnian War involved Croatian Defence Council (HVO) forces launching an offensive against the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (ARBiH) in June 1993.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source details a significant military operation in Žepče on June 24, 1993, where HVO forces launched an offensive against ARBiH during the Bosnian War.
The Dayton Agreement in 1995 resulted in Žepče becoming part of the Republika Srpska entity.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the Dayton Agreement in 1995, Žepče became part of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, not Republika Srpska.
When was Žepče first historically documented, and by whom?
Answer: 1458 by King Stjepan Tomašević
Explanation: Žepče was first historically documented in 1458 by Bosnian King Stjepan Tomašević.
What specific date is associated with the first historical mention of Žepče?
Answer: October 14, 1458
Explanation: The first historical mention of Žepče is specifically dated October 14, 1458.
What was the primary objective of the Croatian Defence Council (HVO) operation in Žepče on June 24, 1993?
Answer: To gain complete control of the city.
Explanation: The primary objective of the HVO operation in Žepče on June 24, 1993, was to gain complete control of the city.
How did the Dayton Agreement in 1995 affect Žepče's administrative status?
Answer: It became part of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Explanation: The Dayton Agreement in 1995 resulted in Žepče becoming part of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
What unique historical detail is shown in one of the bus station images in the Žepče gallery?
Answer: The bus station with war signs.
Explanation: One of the bus station images in the Žepče gallery uniquely shows the station with war signs, providing historical context.
The House of Culture in Žepče is primarily known for its historical military significance rather than its cultural role.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source identifies the House of Culture in Žepče as a cultural center, not a site of military significance.
Žepče's official symbols include a unique emblem and a specific municipal anthem.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source indicates that Žepče's official symbols are its flag and coat of arms, with no mention of a municipal anthem.
The local football club based in Žepče is named NK Žepče.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that the local association football club in Žepče is named NK Žepče.
The Žepče gallery includes a historical image depicting the construction of a major highway in 1879.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Žepče gallery features a historical image from 1879 depicting the construction of the railway line, not a major highway.
The Žepče gallery features images of both an Orthodox Church and a Catholic Church (Church of St. Anthony of Padua).
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that the Žepče gallery includes images of both an Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church of St. Anthony of Padua.
Which of the following individuals is NOT mentioned as being a notable person from Žepče?
Answer: Mato Zovko (poet and prose writer)
Explanation: The source lists Ivica Marić, Emir Preldžić, Abdulvehab Ilhamija, and Nedžad Ibrišimović as notable individuals from Žepče. Mato Zovko is mentioned as the municipal mayor, not as a poet or prose writer.
What historical infrastructure project from 1879 is depicted in the Žepče gallery?
Answer: Construction of the railway line
Explanation: A historical image in the Žepče gallery from 1879 depicts the construction of the railway line.
The native name for Žepče in Serbian Cyrillic is written as Žepče.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source specifies that the native name for Žepče in Serbian Cyrillic is indeed written as 'Žepče'.
Žepče observes Central European Time (CET) and switches to Central European Summer Time (CEST) during daylight saving.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that Žepče observes Central European Time (CET) and Central European Summer Time (CEST) during daylight saving.
What is the telephone area code for Žepče?
Answer: +387 32
Explanation: The telephone area code for Žepče is +387 32.
Which international authority control database lists Žepče?
Answer: Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)
Explanation: Žepče is listed in the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) international authority control database.
Which of the following countries' national authority control databases is NOT mentioned as listing Žepče?
Answer: France
Explanation: The source mentions national authority control databases from Germany, the United States, the Czech Republic, and Israel as listing Žepče, but France is not listed.