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The legal basis for the Secretary of Education's role is found in Title 20 of the U.S. Code.
Answer: True
Explanation: Title 20 of the United States Code, specifically section 3411 (20 U.S.C. § 3411), establishes the legal framework for the role of the United States Secretary of Education.
Before 1979, the U.S. Commissioner of Education was a Cabinet-level position.
Answer: False
Explanation: Prior to 1979, the U.S. Commissioner of Education led the United States Office of Education, which was not a Cabinet-level position. The Department of Education was established as a Cabinet-level department in 1979.
Patricia Roberts Harris's title changed to Secretary of Health and Human Services without requiring a new confirmation.
Answer: True
Explanation: When the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was renamed Health and Human Services on May 4, 1980, Patricia Roberts Harris's title changed accordingly without requiring a new confirmation.
The Department of Education was previously housed within the Department of Commerce and Labor.
Answer: True
Explanation: Prior to its establishment as a Cabinet-level department in 1979, education-related functions were housed within various federal entities, including the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, and earlier, the Department of Commerce and Labor.
The Department of Education was established in 1979.
Answer: True
Explanation: The United States Department of Education was established as a Cabinet-level department in 1979.
Which legal document establishes the role of the United States Secretary of Education?
Answer: Title 20 of the United States Code
Explanation: The role of the United States Secretary of Education is legally established within Title 20 of the United States Code.
What was the role of the U.S. Commissioner of Education before 1979?
Answer: Head of the United States Office of Education, a non-Cabinet position.
Explanation: Before 1979, the U.S. Commissioner of Education headed the United States Office of Education, which was not a Cabinet-level position.
The establishment of the Department of Education in 1979 meant that:
Answer: Education functions were consolidated into a dedicated Cabinet-level department.
Explanation: The establishment of the Department of Education in 1979 consolidated various federal education functions into a single, dedicated Cabinet-level department.
What happened on May 4, 1980, concerning the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare?
Answer: The department's name changed to Health and Human Services.
Explanation: On May 4, 1980, the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was renamed the Department of Health and Human Services, with Patricia Roberts Harris continuing as Secretary.
The United States Secretary of Education primarily advises the Vice President on educational matters.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education serves as the principal advisor to the President of the United States on educational matters, not primarily the Vice President.
The official title of the head of the U.S. Department of Education is the Secretary of Education.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official designation for the individual leading the United States Department of Education is indeed the Secretary of Education.
The Secretary of Education reports directly to the Speaker of the House.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education reports directly to the President of the United States, not the Speaker of the House.
The Department of Education aims to foster educational excellence and ensure equal access.
Answer: True
Explanation: A stated aim of the Department of Education is to foster educational excellence and ensure equal access to educational opportunities for all individuals.
The Department of Education collects data to guide improvements in education and ensure fair distribution of opportunities.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Department of Education, through entities like the NCES, collects data to inform educational improvements and to promote the fair distribution of educational opportunities.
The Secretary of Education is responsible for overseeing the National Science Foundation.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education's responsibilities focus on educational policy and administration; oversight of the National Science Foundation typically falls under other federal agencies.
The Secretary of Education reports to the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education reports directly to the President of the United States, not to the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
What is the principal role of the United States Secretary of Education?
Answer: To serve as the primary advisor to the President on education matters.
Explanation: The principal role of the United States Secretary of Education is to serve as the primary advisor to the President on matters concerning federal education policies, programs, and activities.
What is the official title of the person leading the United States Department of Education?
Answer: United States Secretary of Education
Explanation: The official title of the head of the United States Department of Education is the United States Secretary of Education.
What does the Department of Education aim to achieve regarding educational opportunities?
Answer: To ensure equal access and fair distribution.
Explanation: The Department of Education strives to ensure equal access to education and promote the fair distribution of educational opportunities.
What is the primary goal of the United States Department of Education?
Answer: To promote student achievement and global competitiveness.
Explanation: A primary goal of the Department of Education is to promote student achievement and preparation for global competitiveness by fostering educational excellence and ensuring equal access.
The appointment of the Secretary of Education requires only the President's nomination.
Answer: False
Explanation: The appointment of the Secretary of Education requires not only the President's nomination but also the advice and consent of the United States Senate.
The term of office for the Secretary of Education is fixed at four years.
Answer: False
Explanation: The term of office for the Secretary of Education is not fixed at four years; it is subject to the discretion of the President.
The Secretary of Education is confirmed by the House of Representatives.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education is confirmed by the United States Senate, not the House of Representatives.
Who appoints the United States Secretary of Education?
Answer: The President of the United States, with Senate confirmation
Explanation: The President of the United States appoints the Secretary of Education, subject to the advice and consent of the United States Senate.
What legal requirement exists for the Secretary of Education's appointment?
Answer: Advice and consent of the United States Senate
Explanation: The appointment of the Secretary of Education requires the advice and consent of the United States Senate.
According to the provided information, Linda McMahon assumed office as Secretary of Education on March 3, 2025.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided data indicates that Linda McMahon assumed office as Secretary of Education on March 3, 2025.
Shirley Hufstedler was the first Secretary of the United States Department of Education.
Answer: True
Explanation: Shirley Hufstedler served as the first Secretary of the United States Department of Education from its establishment in 1979 until January 1981.
Oveta Culp Hobby was the first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under President Eisenhower.
Answer: True
Explanation: Oveta Culp Hobby served as the first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, appointed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
Anthony J. Celebrezze served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under President Kennedy.
Answer: True
Explanation: Anthony J. Celebrezze served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare during President John F. Kennedy's administration.
Patricia Roberts Harris was the first Secretary of the newly established Department of Education.
Answer: False
Explanation: Shirley Hufstedler was the first Secretary of the newly established Department of Education. Patricia Roberts Harris was the last Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare before its dissolution.
Richard Riley served as Secretary of Education under President Bill Clinton.
Answer: True
Explanation: Richard Riley served as Secretary of Education throughout President Bill Clinton's two terms in office.
John King Jr. served as Secretary of Education before Arne Duncan under President Obama.
Answer: False
Explanation: Arne Duncan served as Secretary of Education before John King Jr. under President Obama.
Betsy DeVos served as Secretary of Education during the administration of President Joe Biden.
Answer: False
Explanation: Betsy DeVos served as Secretary of Education during the administration of President Donald Trump, not President Joe Biden.
Miguel Cardona is the current Secretary of Education, serving from March 2021.
Answer: True
Explanation: Miguel Cardona assumed office as Secretary of Education in March 2021 and is identified as the current incumbent in the provided information.
Richard Riley's tenure as Secretary of Education was the shortest among listed secretaries.
Answer: False
Explanation: Richard Riley served one of the longest continuous terms as Secretary of Education, spanning President Bill Clinton's entire tenure, not the shortest.
Mick Zais served as Acting Secretary of Education immediately following Betsy DeVos.
Answer: True
Explanation: Mick Zais served as Acting Secretary of Education immediately following Betsy DeVos's departure from the administration.
Robert Finch served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under President Nixon for an extended period.
Answer: False
Explanation: Robert Finch served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under President Nixon for a relatively brief period from June 1970 to January 1973, with Elliot L. Richardson and Caspar Weinberger also serving during Nixon's presidency.
Phil Rosenfelt served as Acting Secretary of Education before Mick Zais.
Answer: False
Explanation: Mick Zais served as Acting Secretary of Education before Phil Rosenfelt during the transition period following Betsy DeVos's tenure.
Shirley Hufstedler served as the first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare.
Answer: False
Explanation: Shirley Hufstedler was the first Secretary of the United States Department of Education. Oveta Culp Hobby was the first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare.
Shirley Hufstedler holds the distinction of being:
Answer: The first Secretary of the United States Department of Education.
Explanation: Shirley Hufstedler is distinguished as the first Secretary of the United States Department of Education, serving from its establishment in 1979.
Who was the last Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare before the Department of Education was established?
Answer: Patricia Roberts Harris
Explanation: Patricia Roberts Harris served as the final Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare prior to the establishment of the Department of Education.
Which Secretary of Education served the longest continuous term, according to the provided data?
Answer: Richard Riley
Explanation: Richard Riley served the longest continuous term as Secretary of Education, from January 1993 to January 2001, encompassing President Bill Clinton's entire presidency.
Under which President did Arne Duncan and John King Jr. serve as Secretary of Education?
Answer: President Barack Obama
Explanation: Both Arne Duncan and John King Jr. served as Secretary of Education during President Barack Obama's administration.
Which of the following served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under President Richard Nixon?
Answer: Caspar Weinberger
Explanation: Caspar Weinberger served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under President Richard Nixon from February 1973 to August 1975.
Which President appointed Betsy DeVos as Secretary of Education?
Answer: President Donald Trump
Explanation: Betsy DeVos was appointed Secretary of Education by President Donald Trump.
Who served as the first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under President Eisenhower?
Answer: Oveta Culp Hobby
Explanation: Oveta Culp Hobby was the first Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, serving under President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
Who was the Secretary of Education immediately preceding Miguel Cardona?
Answer: Betsy DeVos
Explanation: Betsy DeVos served as Secretary of Education immediately preceding Miguel Cardona.
Who was the Secretary of Education during President Bill Clinton's second term (1997-2001)?
Answer: Richard Riley
Explanation: Richard Riley served as Secretary of Education throughout President Bill Clinton's entire tenure, including his second term (1997-2001).
Which Secretary served under President Obama after Arne Duncan?
Answer: John King Jr.
Explanation: John King Jr. served as Secretary of Education under President Obama, succeeding Arne Duncan.
The National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity (NACIQQI) advises the Secretary on curriculum standards.
Answer: False
Explanation: The National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity (NACIQQI) advises the Secretary of Education primarily on matters of accreditation and institutional eligibility, not curriculum standards.
The 'See also' section suggests reading about 'Special education in the United States'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'See also' section of the source material does indeed suggest further reading on topics including 'Special education in the United States'.
The Institute of Education Sciences (IES) is responsible for collecting and analyzing education data.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Institute of Education Sciences (IES) is the research arm of the Department of Education and is responsible for collecting and analyzing national education data.
The Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services handles federal funding for K-12 school construction.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services oversees programs for students with disabilities and vocational rehabilitation, not federal funding for K-12 school construction.
The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) is primarily responsible for developing educational curricula nationwide.
Answer: False
Explanation: The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) is primarily responsible for collecting and analyzing education data, not for developing educational curricula nationwide.
The Institute of Education Sciences is the research arm of the Department of Education.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Institute of Education Sciences (IES) functions as the primary research, development, and evaluation arm of the United States Department of Education.
Which entity within the Department of Education is the primary source for federal education statistics?
Answer: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)
Explanation: The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), part of the Institute of Education Sciences, is the primary federal entity for collecting and analyzing education data.
The National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity (NACIQQI) advises the Secretary primarily on:
Answer: Accreditation and institutional eligibility.
Explanation: NACIQQI provides advice to the Secretary of Education concerning accreditation processes and the eligibility of institutions to participate in federal student aid programs.
What is the purpose of the Federal Student Aid office?
Answer: To provide grants, loans, and work-study for students.
Explanation: The Federal Student Aid office is responsible for ensuring students can finance their postsecondary education through federal grants, loans, and work-study programs.
What is the function of the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services?
Answer: Overseeing programs for students with disabilities and vocational rehabilitation.
Explanation: The Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services is responsible for overseeing programs related to special education for students with disabilities and vocational rehabilitation services.
Which of the following is NOT explicitly mentioned as an office within the Department of Education?
Answer: Office of the Surgeon General
Explanation: The Office of the Surgeon General is not explicitly mentioned as an office within the Department of Education in the provided text; offices like the Office for Civil Rights, Federal Student Aid, and the Institute of Education Sciences are.
The Secretary of Education is ranked seventh in the U.S. presidential line of succession.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education is ranked sixteenth in the United States presidential line of succession, not seventh.
Being a member of the Cabinet places the Secretary of Education high in the presidential line of succession.
Answer: True
Explanation: Membership in the Cabinet signifies a high level of importance within the executive branch, reflected in the Secretary of Education's sixteenth position in the presidential line of succession.
In ceremonial order, the Secretary of Education precedes the Secretary of Energy.
Answer: False
Explanation: In the ceremonial order of precedence, the Secretary of Education follows the Secretary of Energy, not precedes it.
The Secretary of Education's rank in presidential succession is primarily symbolic and holds no practical significance.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education's position in the presidential line of succession, while sixteenth, indicates a significant role within the executive branch and is not merely symbolic.
The 'Sixteenth' succession field indicates the Secretary's position relative to state governors.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Sixteenth' succession field refers to the Secretary of Education's rank in the United States presidential line of succession, not their position relative to state governors.
The Secretary of Education is sixteenth in the presidential line of succession.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Secretary of Education holds the sixteenth position in the United States presidential line of succession.
What does the Secretary of Education's position in the presidential line of succession indicate?
Answer: Their high level of importance within the executive branch.
Explanation: The Secretary of Education's position in the presidential line of succession signifies their high level of importance within the executive branch and the federal government.
The ceremonial order of precedence places the Secretary of Education:
Answer: Between the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Explanation: In the ceremonial order of precedence, the Secretary of Education is positioned between the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
The formal style of address for the Secretary of Education is 'Your Excellency'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The formal style of address for the Secretary of Education is 'The Honorable,' and informally, 'Madam Secretary' or 'Mr. Secretary,' not 'Your Excellency'.
The Department of Education is headquartered in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Department of Education Building.
Answer: True
Explanation: The United States Department of Education is indeed headquartered in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Department of Education Building.
The salary for the Secretary of Education corresponds to Executive Schedule, Level I.
Answer: True
Explanation: The compensation for the Secretary of Education is set at Executive Schedule, Level I, reflecting the seniority and importance of the position.
The official website for the Department of Education is education.gov.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official website for the United States Department of Education is ed.gov, not education.gov.
A gray background in historical tables indicates a secretary affiliated with the Republican Party.
Answer: False
Explanation: A gray background in the historical tables signifies an acting secretary, not affiliation with the Republican Party.
Blue backgrounds in the tables indicate secretaries affiliated with the Republican Party.
Answer: False
Explanation: Blue backgrounds in the tables indicate secretaries affiliated with the Democratic Party; red backgrounds indicate Republican affiliation.
The Secretary of Education is addressed as 'Chancellor'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Secretary of Education is formally addressed as 'The Honorable' and informally as 'Madam Secretary' or 'Mr. Secretary,' not 'Chancellor'.
Acting secretaries are denoted by a red background in the historical tables.
Answer: False
Explanation: Acting secretaries are denoted by a gray background in the historical tables, not a red one.
In which building is the United States Department of Education located?
Answer: The Lyndon Baines Johnson Department of Education Building
Explanation: The United States Department of Education is headquartered in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Department of Education Building in Washington, D.C.
Which of the following is a correct informal style of address for the Secretary of Education?
Answer: Madam Secretary
Explanation: Informal styles of address for the Secretary of Education include 'Madam Secretary' or 'Mr. Secretary'.
What does a gray background signify in the historical tables of Secretaries?
Answer: The Secretary was acting.
Explanation: A gray background in the historical tables indicates that the individual served as an acting secretary.
What is the official website address for the United States Department of Education?
Answer: www.ed.gov
Explanation: The official website for the United States Department of Education is ed.gov.
According to the navbox information, who is listed as the current Secretary of State?
Answer: Marco Rubio
Explanation: The provided navbox information lists Marco Rubio as the current Secretary of State.
What does the term 'Executive Schedule, Level I' refer to regarding the Secretary of Education?
Answer: Their designated salary level.
Explanation: The term 'Executive Schedule, Level I' refers to the designated salary level for the Secretary of Education and other high-ranking federal officials.
The source mentions 'Acting secretaries' are indicated by what background color?
Answer: Gray
Explanation: The source indicates that acting secretaries are denoted by a gray background color in the historical tables.