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The University of Wisconsin-Madison was officially established in 1848, coinciding with Wisconsin's statehood.
Answer: True
Explanation: The University of Wisconsin-Madison was officially established in 1848, coinciding with Wisconsin's statehood, not 1850.
The University of Wisconsin's establishment traces its origins to a territorial law enacted in 1838 by the Wisconsin Territorial Legislature, which incorporated a 'University of the Territory of Wisconsin'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The foundational legal basis for the university originated from an 1838 territorial law, predating Wisconsin's statehood.
North Hall, constructed in 1851, was the first building on the UW-Madison campus; Bascom Hall, completed in 1859, is the university's main edifice.
Answer: True
Explanation: North Hall, completed in 1851, predates Bascom Hall (1859) as the first building constructed on campus.
Female students were first admitted to the University of Wisconsin in 1863, a period coinciding with the American Civil War.
Answer: True
Explanation: The admission of female students in 1863 marked a significant step in the university's early history, occurring during the Civil War.
What was the first building constructed on the UW-Madison campus?
Answer: North Hall
Explanation: North Hall, completed in 1851, holds the distinction of being the first building constructed on the UW-Madison campus.
In what year were women first admitted to the University of Wisconsin?
Answer: 1863
Explanation: Women were first admitted to the University of Wisconsin in 1863, during the Civil War.
UW-Madison is characterized as a public, research university with a comprehensive scope, rather than solely a private, liberal arts college focused on undergraduate education.
Answer: True
Explanation: UW-Madison is a public, land-grant, research university, encompassing a broad range of programs beyond traditional liberal arts undergraduate education.
The university's Latin motto, 'Numen Lumen,' translates to 'The divine within the universe, however manifested, is my light,' not 'Light of the World'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The motto 'Numen Lumen' is Latin and signifies 'The divine within the universe, however manifested, is my light,' a more nuanced meaning than simply 'Light of the World'.
UW-Madison holds the Carnegie Classification of 'R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity'.
Answer: True
Explanation: UW-Madison is classified by the Carnegie Foundation as 'R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity,' indicating a higher level of research engagement than 'High Research Activity'.
In response to attempts to dismiss Professor Richard T. Ely for his teachings, the Board of Regents issued a significant proclamation affirming the principle of academic freedom.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Board of Regents' 1894 proclamation, famously stating the necessity of freely 'sifting and winnowing' truth, strongly supported academic freedom in the context of the Ely case.
The 'Wisconsin Idea,' articulated by UW-Madison President Charles Van Hise, posits that the university's influence and research should extend beyond campus to serve the broader public good and address societal challenges.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Wisconsin Idea' emphasizes the university's role in public service and applying research to solve real-world problems, rather than focusing solely on internal academic research.
What is the official designation of the university commonly referred to as UW-Madison?
Answer: University of Wisconsin–Madison
Explanation: The official name is University of Wisconsin–Madison, distinguishing it from the broader UW System or other potential designations.
According to the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, what is UW-Madison's classification?
Answer: R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity
Explanation: UW-Madison is classified as 'R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity,' signifying its extensive research endeavors.
What is the Latin motto of UW-Madison, and what is its accurate English translation?
Answer: Numen Lumen - The divine is my light
Explanation: The motto is 'Numen Lumen,' which translates from Latin to 'The divine within the universe, however manifested, is my light'.
What fundamental principle did the Wisconsin Board of Regents uphold in response to attempts to dismiss Professor Richard T. Ely?
Answer: Academic freedom
Explanation: The Board of Regents' response affirmed the principle of academic freedom, emphasizing the importance of open inquiry and the free exchange of ideas.
Who is credited with first articulating the 'Wisconsin Idea'?
Answer: Charles Van Hise
Explanation: UW-Madison President Charles Van Hise is credited with first articulating the 'Wisconsin Idea' in 1904.
What is the primary purpose of the Big Ten Academic Alliance (BTAA) for its member institutions?
Answer: To facilitate shared resources and collaborations among member institutions
Explanation: The BTAA serves as a consortium for its member universities to foster collaboration, share resources, and enhance academic and research initiatives.
UW-Madison's main campus spans approximately 933 acres (378 hectares).
Answer: True
Explanation: The main campus of UW-Madison covers approximately 933 acres, which is less than the figure of 'just over 1,000 acres'.
UW-Madison's main campus is situated partly on the Madison Isthmus, located between Lake Mendota and Lake Monona.
Answer: True
Explanation: The campus occupies land on the isthmus, but not 'entirely'; it extends across both sides of the isthmus between the two lakes.
The UW-Madison campus includes four designated National Historic Landmarks.
Answer: True
Explanation: The presence of four National Historic Landmarks underscores the historical and architectural significance of the UW-Madison campus.
North Hall and South Hall, the oldest surviving buildings on campus, were designed in the Federal architectural style.
Answer: True
Explanation: North Hall and South Hall are designed in the Federal style, not Romanesque Revival.
Where is the main campus of UW-Madison geographically situated?
Answer: Partly on the Madison Isthmus between two lakes
Explanation: The main campus is strategically located on the Madison Isthmus, nestled between Lake Mendota and Lake Monona.
Which of the following architectural styles is NOT mentioned as being represented within the historic core of the UW-Madison campus?
Answer: Art Deco
Explanation: While Federal, Gothic Revival, and Beaux-Arts styles are represented, Art Deco is not explicitly mentioned in the provided information regarding the historic core's architecture.
Which of the following is one of the two primary student union facilities at UW-Madison?
Answer: Wisconsin Union South
Explanation: Wisconsin Union South is one of the two main student union facilities, alongside Memorial Union.
How does UW-Madison's library collection rank among research libraries in North America?
Answer: 12th largest
Explanation: UW-Madison's library system holds the 12th largest research library collection in North America.
The 'Wisconsin School,' a significant academic designation associated with UW-Madison, primarily refers to its influential contributions in the fields of economics and diplomatic history, not engineering.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Wisconsin School' is renowned for its contributions to economics and diplomatic history, distinguishing it from fields like engineering.
In 2023, UW-Madison ranked sixth among U.S. universities for research expenditures.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the National Science Foundation data for 2023, UW-Madison ranked sixth nationally in research expenditures, placing it within the top 10.
Individuals affiliated with UW-Madison as alumni, faculty, or researchers have collectively earned 20 Nobel Prizes.
Answer: True
Explanation: Affiliated individuals have collectively earned 20 Nobel Prizes, exceeding the stated figure of 15.
The Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF), chartered in 1925, serves to manage patents and commercialize income derived from university inventions.
Answer: True
Explanation: WARF plays a crucial role in translating university research into practical applications by managing intellectual property and licensing inventions.
The University of Wisconsin Experimental College, established in 1927 with a curriculum centered on great books, closed in 1932 due to financial constraints imposed by the Great Depression and a lack of broader institutional support, not a lack of student interest.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Experimental College closed primarily due to the economic pressures of the Great Depression and insufficient institutional backing, rather than a deficit in student interest.
Warfarin, an anticoagulant medication, was developed at UW-Madison in the 1940s by Karl Paul Link's laboratory.
Answer: True
Explanation: The development of Warfarin occurred in the 1940s, not the 1950s, under the direction of Karl Paul Link.
In 1998, James Thomson achieved a significant scientific breakthrough by being the first scientist to successfully isolate and culture human embryonic stem cells.
Answer: True
Explanation: Thomson's work in 1998 represented a landmark achievement in stem cell research, enabling further study of human development and disease.
In 2023, what was UW-Madison's national ranking among U.S. universities for research expenditures?
Answer: Sixth
Explanation: UW-Madison ranked sixth nationally in research expenditures in 2023, according to NSF data.
Which of the following prestigious awards has NOT been collectively earned by individuals affiliated with UW-Madison as alumni, faculty, or researchers?
Answer: Academy Awards
Explanation: While affiliated individuals have earned Nobel Prizes, Fields Medals, and Pulitzer Prizes, Academy Awards are not listed among their collective recognitions.
What is the primary function of the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF)?
Answer: To manage patents and income from university inventions
Explanation: WARF's core mission is to manage patents and facilitate the commercialization of inventions originating from UW-Madison research.
The University of Wisconsin Experimental College, established in 1927, focused its curriculum primarily on the study of great books.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Experimental College, under Alexander Meiklejohn, emphasized a 'great books' approach to learning, focusing on foundational texts and democratic principles.
What significant medical development occurred in Karl Paul Link's laboratory at UW-Madison during the 1940s?
Answer: Development of Warfarin (Coumadin)
Explanation: Karl Paul Link's laboratory was instrumental in the development of Warfarin (Coumadin), a crucial anticoagulant medication.
In 1998, James Thomson achieved a major scientific breakthrough related to which area?
Answer: Human embryonic stem cells
Explanation: Thomson's 1998 breakthrough involved the isolation and culture of human embryonic stem cells, a pivotal moment in regenerative medicine.
In 2024, UW-Madison reported a combined enrollment of approximately 48,500 students, comprising roughly 34,200 undergraduates and 14,300 graduate and professional students.
Answer: True
Explanation: The reported enrollment for 2024 indicates approximately 34,200 undergraduate students and 14,300 graduate and professional students, totaling around 48,500.
Memorial Union holds the distinction of being the first student union at a public university to serve beer.
Answer: True
Explanation: This unique feature of Memorial Union highlights its historical role in student social life and university policy.
What unique distinction does Memorial Union's Rathskeller hold within the context of university unions?
Answer: It was the first union at a public university to serve beer.
Explanation: The Rathskeller at Memorial Union is notable for being the first student union at a public university to offer alcoholic beverages, specifically beer.
What is the significance of the name 'Dejope' for a UW-Madison residence hall?
Answer: It is a variation of the Ho-Chunk term for the 'Four Lakes' area.
Explanation: 'Dejope' is derived from the Ho-Chunk Nation's term for the Madison area, signifying the region's 'Four Lakes'.
What is the approximate freshman retention rate at UW-Madison?
Answer: Approximately 94%
Explanation: UW-Madison boasts a high freshman retention rate, approximately 94.2%.
Why did UW-Madison adopt test-optional admissions beginning in Fall 2021?
Answer: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic
Explanation: The university implemented test-optional admissions starting in Fall 2021 primarily as a response to the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Which university represents the Wisconsin Badgers' most significant traditional rival within the Big Ten Conference?
Answer: Minnesota Golden Gophers
Explanation: The rivalry with the Minnesota Golden Gophers is the most-played rivalry in Division I (FBS) football and is considered the Badgers' most significant Big Ten rivalry.
How many national championships have the Wisconsin Badgers athletic programs won in NCAA Division I?
Answer: 31
Explanation: The Wisconsin Badgers athletic programs have achieved a total of 31 national championships in NCAA Division I competition.
The bombing of Sterling Hall on August 24, 1970, was an act intended to destroy the Army Mathematics Research Center (AMRC) located within the building.
Answer: True
Explanation: The perpetrators of the bombing intended to target the AMRC, a facility involved in military research.
In 2012, UW-Madison faced controversy concerning its research involving which animal species?
Answer: Testing on cats
Explanation: The university encountered significant controversy in 2012 related to its experiments on cats, which led to an NIH funding suspension and subsequent policy changes.