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View Park–Windsor Hills, California Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: View Park-Windsor Hills, California: Community Profile and History

Cheat Sheet:
View Park-Windsor Hills, California: Community Profile and History Study Guide

Geography and Demographics

The View Park neighborhood is primarily situated around Angeles Vista Boulevard.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source indicates that the View Park neighborhood is situated around Angeles Vista Boulevard, forming one of the two primary neighborhoods of View Park-Windsor Hills.

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View Park-Windsor Hills is recognized as one of the wealthiest neighborhoods in the United States that is primarily Asian-American.

Answer: False

Explanation: View Park-Windsor Hills is recognized as one of the wealthiest neighborhoods in the United States that is primarily African-American, not Asian-American.

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The affluent, historically black corridor including View Park-Windsor Hills extends from Santa Monica to Downtown Los Angeles.

Answer: False

Explanation: The affluent, historically Black corridor extends from the Fox Hills district of Culver City on the west to the Leimert Park neighborhood of Los Angeles on the east, not from Santa Monica to Downtown Los Angeles.

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The neighborhood is currently experiencing a demographic shift with new homeowners, predominantly African-American families, moving into the area.

Answer: False

Explanation: The neighborhood is currently experiencing a demographic shift with new homeowners, predominantly white or Asian families, moving into the area, not African-American families.

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The 2020 United States census reported the total population of View Park-Windsor Hills to be 11,419 residents.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 2020 United States Census reported the total population of View Park-Windsor Hills as 11,419 residents.

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View Park-Windsor Hills is located in the state of Arizona, within Maricopa County.

Answer: False

Explanation: View Park-Windsor Hills is located in the state of California, specifically within Los Angeles County.

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The total area of View Park-Windsor Hills is approximately 4.771 square kilometers, with 0.04% of it being water.

Answer: True

Explanation: The total area of View Park-Windsor Hills is 4.771 square kilometers, with 0.04% of this area consisting of water.

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The View Park-Windsor Hills region is characterized by a cold desert climate.

Answer: False

Explanation: The View Park-Windsor Hills region experiences a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, not a cold desert climate.

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As of the end of 2020, View Park-Windsor Hills ranked as the #1 richest Black community in the U.S. with an average family income of $159,168.

Answer: True

Explanation: At the end of 2020, View Park-Windsor Hills was indeed ranked as the #1 richest Black community in the U.S., with an average family income of $159,168.

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The population of View Park-Windsor Hills consistently increased from 1970 to 2020.

Answer: False

Explanation: The population of View Park-Windsor Hills saw a decrease from 1970 to 2000 before increasing again, indicating it did not consistently increase throughout the period.

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In the 2020 census, non-Hispanic White residents constituted a larger percentage of the population than non-Hispanic Black residents in View Park-Windsor Hills.

Answer: False

Explanation: In the 2020 census, non-Hispanic Black or African American residents constituted 70.48% of the population, significantly larger than the 8.79% for non-Hispanic White residents.

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Which of the following neighborhoods is located on the southern end of View Park-Windsor Hills, specifically to the north of Slauson Avenue?

Answer: Windsor Hills

Explanation: The Windsor Hills neighborhood is located on the southern end of View Park-Windsor Hills, specifically to the north of Slauson Avenue.

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View Park-Windsor Hills is recognized for what unique demographic characteristic within the United States?

Answer: It is one of the wealthiest neighborhoods in the United States that is primarily African-American.

Explanation: View Park-Windsor Hills is uniquely recognized as one of the wealthiest neighborhoods in the United States with a predominantly African-American population.

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Which community is NOT part of the affluent, historically black corridor in the Western United States that includes View Park-Windsor Hills?

Answer: Santa Monica

Explanation: The affluent, historically Black corridor includes the Fox Hills district of Culver City, Baldwin Hills, Ladera Heights, and Leimert Park, but not Santa Monica.

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What demographic shift is currently observed in the View Park-Windsor Hills neighborhood?

Answer: New homeowners, predominantly white or Asian families, are moving into the area.

Explanation: The neighborhood is currently experiencing a demographic shift with new homeowners, predominantly white or Asian families, moving into the area.

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What was the total population of View Park-Windsor Hills according to the 2020 United States census?

Answer: 11,419 residents

Explanation: The 2020 United States Census reported the total population of View Park-Windsor Hills as 11,419 residents.

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In which U.S. state and county is View Park-Windsor Hills situated?

Answer: California, Los Angeles County

Explanation: View Park-Windsor Hills is located in California, within Los Angeles County.

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What percentage of View Park-Windsor Hills' total area is composed of water?

Answer: 0.04%

Explanation: Of View Park-Windsor Hills' total area, 0.04% is composed of water.

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What type of climate characterizes the View Park-Windsor Hills region?

Answer: Warm-summer Mediterranean climate

Explanation: The View Park-Windsor Hills region is characterized by a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, featuring hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.

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What was the average family income in View Park-Windsor Hills at the end of 2020?

Answer: $159,168

Explanation: At the end of 2020, the average family income in View Park-Windsor Hills was reported as $159,168.

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According to the population trend from 1970 to 2020, when did View Park-Windsor Hills experience a population decrease?

Answer: From 1970 to 2000

Explanation: The population trend shows a decrease in View Park-Windsor Hills from 12,268 residents in 1970 to 10,958 in 2000.

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In the 2020 census, what percentage of View Park-Windsor Hills' population was non-Hispanic Black or African American?

Answer: 70.48%

Explanation: The 2020 census reported that non-Hispanic Black or African American residents constituted 70.48% of View Park-Windsor Hills' population.

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Historical Development and Architecture

The primary development phase for the View Park-Windsor Hills area occurred between 1923 and 1970.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that the View Park-Windsor Hills area underwent its primary development phase between 1923 and 1970.

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The View Park neighborhood was developed by the Los Angeles Investment Company as an upper-class area.

Answer: True

Explanation: The View Park neighborhood was developed as an upper-class area by the Los Angeles Investment Company between 1923 and 1970.

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The predominant architectural style in View Park is contemporary minimalist design.

Answer: False

Explanation: View Park primarily features architectural styles such as Spanish Colonial Revival, Spanish Colonial, Mid Century, and Mediterranean Revival, not contemporary minimalist design.

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Raphael Soriano is listed among the notable architects whose work is present in View Park.

Answer: True

Explanation: Raphael Soriano is explicitly mentioned as one of the notable architects whose work is present in View Park.

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Multiple homes by renowned African American architect Paul Williams are officially documented in View Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: While rumored, only one home by renowned African American architect Paul Williams is officially documented in View Park, located at 4351 Mount Vernon Drive.

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The Windsor Hills neighborhood was developed in the late 1930s by the Marlow-Burns Development Company.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Windsor Hills neighborhood was developed in the late 1930s by the Marlow-Burns Development Company.

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Windsor Hills was the first subdivision in Northern California to receive FHA mortgage insurance.

Answer: False

Explanation: Windsor Hills was the first subdivision in Southern California, not Northern California, to receive mortgage insurance from the Federal Housing Administration (FHA).

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Racial restrictive covenants in View Park and Windsor Hills were legally enforced until the 1960s.

Answer: False

Explanation: Racial restrictive covenants in View Park and Windsor Hills were legally invalidated by a Supreme Court decision in 1948, not enforced until the 1960s.

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View Park was officially listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 12, 2016, following an initiative by the View Park Conservancy.

Answer: True

Explanation: View Park was officially listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 12, 2016, an effort spearheaded by the View Park Conservancy.

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The View Park Historic District is notable for being the largest National Register historic district in the country based on Native American history.

Answer: False

Explanation: The View Park Historic District is notable for being the largest National Register historic district in the country based on African American and county history, not Native American history.

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During what period did the View Park-Windsor Hills area undergo its primary development phase?

Answer: 1923 and 1970

Explanation: The primary development phase for the View Park-Windsor Hills area occurred between 1923 and 1970, shaping its residential character.

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Which company was responsible for developing the View Park neighborhood as an upper-class area?

Answer: Los Angeles Investment Company

Explanation: The Los Angeles Investment Company developed the View Park neighborhood as an upper-class area between 1923 and 1970.

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Which of the following architectural styles is NOT commonly found in View Park?

Answer: Gothic Revival Style

Explanation: View Park commonly features Spanish Colonial Revival, Spanish Colonial, Mid Century, and Mediterranean Revival styles, but not Gothic Revival Style.

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Which notable architect, known for his modern designs, is mentioned as having works present in View Park?

Answer: Raphael Soriano

Explanation: Raphael Soriano is listed among the notable architects whose modern designs are present in View Park.

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Where is the only officially documented home by renowned African American architect Paul Williams in View Park located?

Answer: 4351 Mount Vernon Drive

Explanation: The only officially documented home by renowned African American architect Paul Williams in View Park is located at 4351 Mount Vernon Drive.

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When was the Windsor Hills neighborhood developed?

Answer: Late 1930s

Explanation: The Windsor Hills neighborhood was developed in the late 1930s by the Marlow-Burns Development Company.

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What significant financial program supported the initial subdivision development in Windsor Hills, making it the first in Southern California to receive such aid?

Answer: Federal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgage insurance

Explanation: Windsor Hills was the first subdivision in Southern California to receive mortgage insurance from the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), supporting its initial development.

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When were racial restrictive covenants, which prohibited African-Americans from residing in View Park and Windsor Hills, legally invalidated?

Answer: 1948

Explanation: Racial restrictive covenants in View Park and Windsor Hills were legally invalidated by a Supreme Court decision in 1948.

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Which organization spearheaded the effort to get View Park listed on the National Register of Historic Places?

Answer: View Park Conservancy

Explanation: The View Park Conservancy spearheaded the initiative to get View Park listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

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What makes the View Park Historic District historically significant in the context of the country?

Answer: It is the largest National Register historic district in the country based on African American and county history.

Explanation: The View Park Historic District is historically significant as the largest National Register historic district in the country based on African American and county history.

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Community Governance and Public Services

View Park-Windsor Hills is an incorporated city within Los Angeles County, California.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source explicitly states that View Park-Windsor Hills is an unincorporated community, administered by Los Angeles County rather than as a city.

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The United States Census Bureau has designated View Park-Windsor Hills as an incorporated municipality for statistical purposes.

Answer: False

Explanation: The United States Census Bureau has designated View Park-Windsor Hills as a census-designated place (CDP) for statistical purposes, not an incorporated municipality.

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Health services for View Park-Windsor Hills are primarily provided by a private healthcare provider.

Answer: False

Explanation: Health services for View Park-Windsor Hills are provided by the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services, a public entity.

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View Park-Windsor Hills is represented by Democrat Sydney Kamlager-Dove in California's 37th congressional district.

Answer: True

Explanation: View Park-Windsor Hills is indeed located within California's 37th congressional district and represented by Democrat Sydney Kamlager-Dove.

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The View Park-Windsor Hills community is served exclusively by the Los Angeles Unified School District.

Answer: False

Explanation: The View Park-Windsor Hills community is primarily served by the Los Angeles Unified School District, but a portion also falls within the Inglewood Unified School District, meaning it is not served exclusively by LAUSD.

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Criminal law enforcement services in View Park-Windsor Hills are provided by the Los Angeles Police Department.

Answer: False

Explanation: Criminal law enforcement services in View Park-Windsor Hills are provided by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, not the Los Angeles Police Department.

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What type of community is View Park-Windsor Hills, California?

Answer: An unincorporated community

Explanation: View Park-Windsor Hills is classified as an unincorporated community, meaning it is administered by Los Angeles County rather than having its own municipal government.

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How does the United States Census Bureau classify View Park-Windsor Hills for statistical data collection?

Answer: As a census-designated place (CDP)

Explanation: The United States Census Bureau classifies View Park-Windsor Hills as a census-designated place (CDP) for statistical data collection.

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Which government entity is responsible for providing health services to the residents of View Park-Windsor Hills?

Answer: Los Angeles County Department of Health Services

Explanation: The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services is responsible for providing health services to the residents of View Park-Windsor Hills.

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Who represents View Park-Windsor Hills in California's 55th Assembly District?

Answer: Isaac Bryan

Explanation: Isaac Bryan represents View Park-Windsor Hills in California's 55th Assembly District.

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Which U.S. congressional district encompasses View Park-Windsor Hills?

Answer: California's 37th congressional district

Explanation: View Park-Windsor Hills is located within California's 37th congressional district.

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Which elementary school in the LAUSD portion of View Park-Windsor Hills is specifically zoned only for Kindergarten?

Answer: Windsor Math/Science/Aerospace Magnet

Explanation: Windsor Math/Science/Aerospace Magnet, an elementary school in the LAUSD portion of View Park-Windsor Hills, is specifically zoned only for Kindergarten.

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Notable Residents and Landmarks

The Ray Charles Residence in View Park-Windsor Hills was built in 1965.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Ray Charles Residence, a key landmark in View Park-Windsor Hills, was built in 1965.

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Rueben Ingold Park is connected to the Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area by the Stocker Trail Corridor pathway.

Answer: True

Explanation: Rueben Ingold Park is adjacent to the Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area and connected by the Stocker Trail Corridor pathway.

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Which of the following is identified as a key landmark in View Park-Windsor Hills?

Answer: The Ray Charles Residence

Explanation: The Ray Charles Residence is explicitly identified as a key landmark within View Park-Windsor Hills.

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What is the name of the main park in View Park-Windsor Hills that opened on August 17, 1971?

Answer: Rueben Ingold Park

Explanation: Rueben Ingold Park is the main park in View Park-Windsor Hills and opened on August 17, 1971.

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