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Yokohama is located on the island of Kyushu, south of Osaka.
Answer: False
Explanation: Yokohama is situated on Tokyo Bay, south of Tokyo, on the main island of Honshu, not on Kyushu.
The name 'Yokohama' translates to 'vertical coast'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The name 'Yokohama' (横濱) translates to 'horizontal beach,' not 'vertical coast.' This nomenclature originates from a historical sandbar that extended horizontally into the sea.
Yokohama has a total area of approximately 168 square kilometers and an average elevation of 50 meters.
Answer: False
Explanation: Yokohama's total area is approximately 437.38 square kilometers, and its average elevation is 5 meters above sea level, not 168 square kilometers and 50 meters.
Yokohama's location on the Pacific Ring of Fire makes it highly susceptible to earthquakes and tropical cyclones.
Answer: True
Explanation: Situated on Honshu island within the Pacific Ring of Fire, Yokohama is indeed highly susceptible to seismic activity and tropical cyclones.
Yokohama's winters are known for being consistently overcast and damp, receiving less sunshine than Southern Spain.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, Yokohama's winters are often characterized by considerable sunshine, frequently receiving more sunlight than regions like Southern Spain.
The record high temperature in Yokohama was set on August 6, 2025, reaching 38.1 °C.
Answer: True
Explanation: The record high temperature documented for Yokohama occurred on August 6, 2025, with a measurement of 38.1 °C (100.6 °F).
Yokohama is situated on which major bay and island?
Answer: Tokyo Bay, Honshu
Explanation: Yokohama is geographically situated on Tokyo Bay, which is located on the island of Honshu, Japan's main island.
What is the etymological meaning of the name 'Yokohama,' and what is its geographical origin?
Answer: Horizontal Beach, from a sandbar
Explanation: The name 'Yokohama' (横濱) is derived from the Japanese words for 'horizontal' and 'beach,' translating to 'horizontal beach.' Its origin is attributed to a distinctive sandbar that historically extended horizontally into the sea from the coastline.
Yokohama's climate is classified as humid subtropical ('Cfa'). Which statement best describes its winter climate based on the source?
Answer: Winters are mild and often sunny, sometimes more so than Southern Spain.
Explanation: Despite its humid subtropical classification, Yokohama experiences winters that are notably mild and frequently sunny, often surpassing the sunshine levels found in Southern Spain during the same season.
Prior to opening as a treaty port in 1859, Yokohama was a bustling center of international commerce.
Answer: False
Explanation: Prior to its designation as a treaty port in 1859, Yokohama was a small fishing village and not a center of international commerce.
Yokohama was chosen as the treaty port primarily because the initially agreed-upon location, Kanagawa-juku, was considered too close to Edo by the Tokugawa shogunate.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Tokugawa shogunate deemed Kanagawa-juku, the initially proposed treaty port location, to be too proximate to Edo (modern-day Tokyo), leading to the selection of Yokohama instead.
The Port of Yokohama officially opened for foreign trade on June 2, 1859.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Port of Yokohama was officially opened to foreign trade on June 2, 1859, marking a significant transition in Japan's foreign policy.
In early Yokohama, the elevated Yamate district served as the primary center for foreign trade and commerce, while the low-lying Kannai district was mainly for residences.
Answer: False
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. In early Yokohama, the low-lying Kannai district functioned as the principal hub for foreign trade and commerce. The elevated Yamate district, referred to as 'The Bluff' by foreign residents, later developed into the primary residential area for expatriates.
Why was Yokohama chosen as a treaty port instead of the initially considered Kanagawa-juku?
Answer: The Tokugawa shogunate deemed Kanagawa-juku too close to Edo.
Explanation: The Tokugawa shogunate selected Yokohama as the treaty port because Kanagawa-juku, though strategically located on the Tōkaidō highway, was considered too close to Edo, the capital.
What was the significance of the Kannai district in early Yokohama?
Answer: It served as the center for foreign trade and commerce.
Explanation: In the early period of Yokohama's development as a treaty port, the low-lying Kannai district became the primary center for foreign trade and commerce.
The Namamugi Incident, a significant event contributing to the shogunate's downfall, occurred in 1872.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Namamugi Incident did not occur in 1872; it took place in 1862 in the area now known as Tsurumi Ward. This event was a pivotal moment that contributed to the eventual downfall of the Tokugawa shogunate.
During the Meiji era, Yokohama was the site of Japan's first English-language newspaper and its first daily newspaper.
Answer: True
Explanation: Yokohama served as a pioneering location during the Meiji era, hosting the introduction of Japan's first English-language newspaper in 1861 and its first daily newspaper in 1870.
During the Meiji era, Yokohama's primary export was silk, with Great Britain being its main trading partner.
Answer: True
Explanation: Following the Meiji Restoration, Yokohama emerged as a crucial port for the export of silk, with Great Britain constituting its principal trading partner.
The Great Kantō earthquake on September 1, 1923, caused an estimated 30,771 deaths in Yokohama.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Great Kantō earthquake of September 1, 1923, resulted in catastrophic damage to Yokohama, with an estimated 30,771 fatalities recorded.
The Great Yokohama Air Raid occurred on May 29, 1945, destroying approximately 42% of the city and killing thousands.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Great Yokohama Air Raid on May 29, 1945, inflicted severe damage, destroying approximately 42% of the city and resulting in thousands of casualties.
According to the provided information, which of the following was NOT among the significant 'firsts' introduced to Japan via Yokohama during the Meiji era?
Answer: The first national university
Explanation: While Yokohama was a hub for numerous innovations during the Meiji era, including European-style sport venues, confectionery and beer manufacturing, and gas-powered street lamps, the introduction of the first national university is not listed among these Yokohama-specific 'firsts' in the source material.
What was Yokohama's primary export during the Meiji era, and who was its main trading partner?
Answer: Silk, with Great Britain
Explanation: During the Meiji era, Yokohama's port facilitated the export of silk, with Great Britain serving as its principal trading partner.
Which event significantly impacted Yokohama in 1923, causing widespread destruction and loss of life?
Answer: The Great Kantō earthquake
Explanation: The Great Kantō earthquake, which struck on September 1, 1923, caused immense destruction and significant loss of life in Yokohama.
How was Yokohama significantly impacted during World War II?
Answer: It suffered heavy damage from U.S. air raids, including a major raid in May 1945.
Explanation: Yokohama sustained substantial damage during World War II, particularly from U.S. air raids, including a major raid on May 29, 1945, which devastated a significant portion of the city.
Yokohama was officially incorporated as a city in 1956.
Answer: False
Explanation: Yokohama was officially incorporated as a city much earlier, on April 1, 1889. It was designated as a city by government ordinance on September 1, 1956.
During the American occupation, Yokohama served as a cultural exchange center, hosting numerous international student programs.
Answer: False
Explanation: During the American occupation, Yokohama primarily functioned as a major transshipment base for American supplies and personnel, rather than a center for international student programs.
The Minato Mirai 21 project was initiated in 1983 with the goal of revitalizing the city's waterfront area.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Minato Mirai 21 project, launched in 1983, is a significant urban development initiative aimed at revitalizing Yokohama's waterfront district.
The Yokohama Landmark Tower, completed in 1993, was the second-tallest building in Japan upon its opening.
Answer: True
Explanation: Upon its completion in 1993, the Yokohama Landmark Tower, a key component of the Minato Mirai 21 development, stood as the second-tallest building in Japan.
Yokohama's gross regional product in 2020 saw a significant increase of 1.9% compared to the previous year.
Answer: False
Explanation: Yokohama's gross regional product in 2020 experienced a decrease of 1.9% compared to the previous year, partly attributed to the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
What was Yokohama's role during the American occupation of Japan following WWII?
Answer: It served as a major transshipment base for American supplies and personnel.
Explanation: During the American occupation period, Yokohama functioned significantly as a major transshipment base for American military supplies and personnel, especially during the Korean War.
The 'Minato Mirai 21' project, initiated in 1983, is primarily focused on:
Answer: Revitalizing the city's waterfront area.
Explanation: The Minato Mirai 21 project, commenced in 1983, is fundamentally centered on the revitalization and development of Yokohama's waterfront district.
Which of these landmarks, opened in 1993, was the second-tallest building in Japan at the time of its completion?
Answer: Yokohama Landmark Tower
Explanation: The Yokohama Landmark Tower, completed in 1993, held the distinction of being the second-tallest building in Japan upon its inauguration.
What was Yokohama's gross regional product in 2020, and how did it change from the previous year?
Answer: 14.06 trillion yen, a 1.9% decrease
Explanation: In 2020, Yokohama's gross regional product amounted to 14.06 trillion yen, representing a 1.9% decrease from the preceding year.
Which of the following major companies is headquartered in Yokohama?
Answer: Nissan
Explanation: Nissan is one of the major companies headquartered in Yokohama.
Yokohama does not have its own major airport. Which two airports primarily serve the city?
Answer: Haneda Airport and Narita International Airport
Explanation: Yokohama is primarily served by two major airports: Haneda Airport, located closer to the city, and Narita International Airport.
In 2013, the APM Terminals Yokohama facility received global recognition for what achievement?
Answer: Being the most productive container terminal globally.
Explanation: In 2013, the APM Terminals Yokohama facility was recognized globally for its exceptional productivity, achieving the status of the world's most productive container terminal.
Yokohama holds the distinction of being the most populous city in Japan.
Answer: False
Explanation: Yokohama is recognized as the second-largest city in Japan by population, not the most populous. As of June 1, 2024, its population was recorded at 3,772,726 residents.
As of June 2024, Yokohama's population is approximately 4.1 million residents.
Answer: False
Explanation: As of June 1, 2024, Yokohama's population was recorded at 3,772,726 residents, which is approximately 3.77 million, not 4.1 million.
The current mayor of Yokohama is Takeharu Yamanaka.
Answer: True
Explanation: Takeharu Yamanaka currently holds the position of mayor of Yokohama.
What is Yokohama's rank in Japan for both population and area?
Answer: Second largest city
Explanation: Yokohama holds the distinction of being the second-largest city in Japan by both population and area.
As of June 2024, what is the approximate population of Yokohama?
Answer: Approximately 3.77 million
Explanation: As of June 1, 2024, the population of Yokohama was recorded at 3,772,726, which equates to approximately 3.77 million residents.
Which ward is identified as the most inhabited ward in Yokohama?
Answer: Kohoku Ward
Explanation: Kohoku Ward is identified as the most populous ward within Yokohama, housing 364,760 residents.
Which of the following countries is NOT listed as one of the top three origins for foreign nationals in Yokohama?
Answer: Philippines
Explanation: The top three countries of origin for foreign nationals residing in Yokohama are China, South Korea, and Vietnam. The Philippines is not listed among these top three.
What administrative powers do Yokohama's status as a designated city grant it?
Answer: Powers typically held by prefectural governments.
Explanation: As one of Japan's designated cities, Yokohama possesses administrative authority typically vested in prefectural governments, with its wards functioning as administrative subdivisions.
Who is the current mayor of Yokohama as mentioned in the source?
Answer: Takeharu Yamanaka
Explanation: The current mayor of Yokohama is Takeharu Yamanaka.
In 1989, Minato Mirai 21 hosted the Yokohama Exotic Showcase, featuring the first public operation of maglev trains in Japan.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Yokohama Exotic Showcase, held in Minato Mirai 21 in 1989, indeed featured the inaugural public demonstration of maglev train technology in Japan.
Yokohama hosted the final match of the 2002 FIFA World Cup.
Answer: True
Explanation: Yokohama's International Stadium was the venue for the final match of the 2002 FIFA World Cup.
The final of which major international sporting event was held in Yokohama in 2002?
Answer: FIFA World Cup
Explanation: Yokohama hosted the final match of the 2002 FIFA World Cup at the International Stadium Yokohama.
The Hikawa Maru is notable for being:
Answer: A historic passenger ship serving as a museum ship.
Explanation: The Hikawa Maru is a historically significant passenger and cargo vessel that now serves as a museum ship located at Yamashita Park in Yokohama.
Which professional baseball team calls Yokohama Stadium its home field?
Answer: Yokohama DeNA BayStars
Explanation: Yokohama Stadium serves as the home field for the professional baseball team, the Yokohama DeNA BayStars.