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Zdravko Čolić Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Zdravko Čolić: A Comprehensive Musical Biography

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Zdravko Čolić: A Comprehensive Musical Biography Study Guide

Early Life and Foundations

Zdravko Čolić was born in Belgrade, Serbia.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić was born in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, not Belgrade, Serbia.

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Zdravko Čolić's father was a musician, while his mother was a teacher.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's father was a police administrator, and his mother was a homemaker, not a musician or teacher respectively.

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In his youth, Zdravko Čolić played as a goalkeeper for FK Željezničar's youth system.

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić was involved in sports during his youth and played as a goalkeeper for FK Željezničar's youth team.

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Zdravko Čolić decided against a career in sports because he felt he was not talented enough.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić decided against pursuing a career in sports because he felt he lacked the necessary discipline for regular competition, not due to a lack of talent.

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Where was Zdravko Čolić born?

Answer: Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić was born in Sarajevo, which was then part of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina within the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

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What sport did Zdravko Čolić pursue in his youth, and what was his reason for not pursuing it professionally?

Answer: Football; he felt he lacked the necessary discipline.

Explanation: In his youth, Zdravko Čolić played football as a goalkeeper but ultimately decided against a professional sports career due to a perceived lack of necessary discipline.

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What was the primary reason Zdravko Čolić gave for not pursuing a career in sports?

Answer: He lacked the necessary discipline for regular competition.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić cited a lack of necessary discipline for consistent competition as the main reason he did not pursue a professional career in sports.

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Early Musical Ventures

Zdravko Čolić is primarily known as a guitarist and songwriter.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić is widely recognized as a singer and songwriter, rather than primarily as a guitarist.

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Zdravko Čolić first gained local recognition by performing in large concert halls with his band.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić first gained local recognition through informal park gatherings with his friend Braco Isović, not by performing in large concert halls.

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Zdravko Čolić won first prize at his first amateur singing competition in Bijela.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić won second prize at his first amateur singing competition in Bijela.

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Zdravko Čolić sang "Lady Madonna" by The Beatles when he won second prize at his first amateur competition.

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić performed "Lady Madonna" by The Beatles when he secured second prize at his inaugural amateur singing competition.

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Zdravko Čolić joined the band Ambasadori in 1971 and stayed for three years.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić joined Ambasadori in 1969 and remained with the band for two and a half years, not joining in 1971 for three years.

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When Čolić joined Ambasadori, all band members were ranked officers in the Yugoslav People's Army.

Answer: False

Explanation: When Čolić joined Ambasadori, all band members except the bandleader were ranked officers in the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA).

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Novi Ambasadori incorporated R&B and covers of bands like Led Zeppelin and Deep Purple.

Answer: True

Explanation: Novi Ambasadori expanded their musical style to include R&B and covers of bands such as Led Zeppelin and Blood, Sweat & Tears.

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Novi Ambasadori's song "Plačem za tvojim usnama" was praised for its originality at the 1971 Vaš šlager sezone festival.

Answer: False

Explanation: The song "Plačem za tvojim usnama" by Novi Ambasadori was not praised for originality; it was a clear adaptation of The Tremeloes' "Suddenly You Love Me," though the plagiarism went unnoticed at the festival.

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Zdravko Čolić joined Korni Grupa in 1970 as a replacement for their lead singer.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić joined Korni Grupa in the summer of 1971 as a replacement for their lead singer, Dado Topić, not in 1970.

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Zdravko Čolić's experience with Korni Grupa was long and highly successful due to his perfect musical fit.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's tenure with Korni Grupa was short and not particularly successful, as he did not musically align well with their progressive rock style.

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The song "Gospa Mica gazdarica" was removed from radio playlists due to its patriotic lyrics.

Answer: False

Explanation: The song "Gospa Mica gazdarica" was removed from radio playlists due to its slightly risqué lyrics concerning a young man and his older female landlord, not patriotic content.

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Zdravko Čolić's first solo endeavor was a performance at the 1972 Vaš šlager sezone festival, where he won the interpretation award.

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's first solo performance was at the 1972 Vaš šlager sezone festival in Sarajevo, where he received the interpretation award for the song "Sinoć nisi bila tu."

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How did Zdravko Čolić first gain local recognition for his singing?

Answer: By playing guitar at informal park gatherings with a friend.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić first achieved local recognition by playing guitar at informal park gatherings with his friend Braco Isović.

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What song did Zdravko Čolić sing when he won second prize at his first amateur singing competition?

Answer: "Lady Madonna" by The Beatles

Explanation: At his first amateur singing competition, Zdravko Čolić won second prize for his rendition of "Lady Madonna" by The Beatles.

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What was unusual about the Ambasadori band's setup when Čolić joined?

Answer: All musicians, except the bandleader, were ranked officers in the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA).

Explanation: The band Ambasadori had an unusual composition when Čolić joined, as most of its members, excluding the bandleader, held officer ranks within the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA).

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Which festival marked Novi Ambasadori's first television appearance, and what controversy did one of their songs face?

Answer: Vaš šlager sezone; the song was a plagiarism of another hit.

Explanation: Novi Ambasadori's first television appearance was at the 1971 Vaš šlager sezone festival, where their song "Plačem za tvojim usnama" was a clear plagiarism, though it went unnoticed at the time.

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What was the controversy surrounding the song "Gospa Mica gazdarica" recorded with Korni Grupa?

Answer: Its lyrics were considered slightly risqué, concerning a young man and his older female landlord.

Explanation: The song "Gospa Mica gazdarica" faced controversy due to its lyrics, which were deemed slightly risqué, depicting a young man's interaction with his older female landlord.

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What awards did Zdravko Čolić win at his first solo festival appearance in Sarajevo on April 15, 1972?

Answer: Third audience prize and the interpretation award.

Explanation: At his first solo festival appearance in Sarajevo on April 15, 1972, Zdravko Čolić received the third audience prize and the interpretation award.

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In what year did Korni Grupa succeed Zdravko Čolić as Yugoslavia's representative at the Eurovision Song Contest?

Answer: 1974

Explanation: Korni Grupa took over as Yugoslavia's Eurovision representative in 1974, succeeding Zdravko Čolić who represented the country in 1973.

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Which of the following was NOT a band Zdravko Čolić was associated with early in his career?

Answer: Bijelo Dugme

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić was associated with Ambasadori, Korni Grupa, and Novi Ambasadori early in his career. Bijelo Dugme is not mentioned in the provided data as a band he was associated with.

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Rise to Stardom (1970s)

Zdravko Čolić represented SFR Yugoslavia at the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest with the song "Gori vatra".

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić represented SFR Yugoslavia at the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest performing the song "Gori vatra."

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Although "Gori vatra" placed poorly at Eurovision, it became a well-respected hit in Yugoslavia.

Answer: True

Explanation: Despite its low placement at the Eurovision Song Contest, "Gori vatra" achieved significant popularity and became a well-regarded hit within Yugoslavia.

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In 1974, Zdravko Čolić won the Hit parada festival with "April u Beogradu".

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1974, Zdravko Čolić won the Hit parada festival with "Ona spava." He won at Beogradsko proleće with "April u Beogradu" in 1975.

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Zdravko Čolić's debut solo album, *Ti i ja*, was released in 1975 and produced by Goran Bregović.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's debut solo album, *Ti i ja*, was released in 1975 and produced by Kornelije Kovač, not Goran Bregović.

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The album *Ako priđeš bliže* achieved initial sales of 50,000 copies in its first two weeks.

Answer: True

Explanation: The album *Ako priđeš bliže* demonstrated immense popularity, selling 50,000 copies within its first two weeks of release.

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The climax of the 1978 tour in Belgrade's Red Star FC stadium had an attendance of 100,000 people.

Answer: False

Explanation: The climax of the 1978 "Putujući zemljotres" tour at Belgrade's Red Star FC stadium drew an attendance of 70,000 people, not 100,000.

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How did Zdravko Čolić represent SFR Yugoslavia at the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest, and what was the song's reception?

Answer: He sang "Gori vatra"; the song placed poorly but became a hit in Yugoslavia.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić represented SFR Yugoslavia at the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest with "Gori vatra." While it did not place highly in the contest, the song became a popular hit in Yugoslavia.

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What was the title of Zdravko Čolić's debut solo album, and who closely oversaw its production?

Answer: *Ti i ja*, overseen by Kornelije Kovač.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's debut solo album, released in 1975, was titled *Ti i ja*, and its production was closely managed by Kornelije Kovač.

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How did the album *Ako priđeš bliže* impact Zdravko Čolić's career, and what was its initial sales success?

Answer: It significantly boosted his popularity, creating mass hysteria, and sold 50,000 copies in the first two weeks.

Explanation: The album *Ako priđeš bliže* was a pivotal moment, dramatically increasing Čolić's popularity and causing widespread fan enthusiasm, evidenced by its initial sales of 50,000 copies in just two weeks.

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What was the name of the highly successful 1978 tour supporting *Ako priđeš bliže*?

Answer: The Traveling Earthquake Tour

Explanation: The highly successful 1978 tour that supported the album *Ako priđeš bliže* was known as the "Putujući zemljotres" (Traveling Earthquake Tour).

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What was the attendance at the climax of the 1978 "Putujući zemljotres" tour in Belgrade's Red Star FC stadium?

Answer: 70,000

Explanation: The concluding concert of the 1978 "Putujući zemljotres" tour, held at Belgrade's Red Star FC stadium, was attended by 70,000 fans.

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Which of the following singles was released by Zdravko Čolić in the 1970s?

Answer: "Gori vatra"

Explanation: The single "Gori vatra" was released by Zdravko Čolić in 1973, making it a 1970s release.

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What was the initial reception of the song "Gori vatra" at the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest?

Answer: It placed poorly in the contest.

Explanation: The song "Gori vatra," performed by Zdravko Čolić at the 1973 Eurovision Song Contest, received a poor placement in the competition.

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Zdravko Čolić's debut solo album *Ti i ja* was released in 1975 by which record label?

Answer: Jugoton

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's debut solo album, *Ti i ja*, released in 1975, was issued by the record label Jugoton.

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Continued Success and Evolution (1980s-1990s)

Zdravko Čolić's song "Ti si mi u krvi" is considered one of the least popular ballads of ex-Yugoslav music.

Answer: False

Explanation: The song "Ti si mi u krvi" is widely regarded as one of the most popular ballads from the era of ex-Yugoslav music.

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Zdravko Čolić served his mandatory military service from 1978 to 1979.

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić completed his mandatory military service in the Yugoslav Army between November 1978 and September 1979.

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Zdravko Čolić moved to Ljubljana in 1984 and started a business with Zdravko Čolić.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1984, Zdravko Čolić relocated to Ljubljana and initiated a business venture with Goran Bregović, not himself.

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When did Zdravko Čolić serve his mandatory military service, and where was he assigned?

Answer: 1978-1979, assigned to units in Valjevo, Belgrade, and Požarevac.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić completed his mandatory military service from 1978 to 1979, serving in units located in Valjevo, Belgrade, and Požarevac.

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What was the title of Zdravko Čolić's third album, released in 1980, which solidified his position as a top performer?

Answer: *Zbog tebe*

Explanation: Released in 1980, the album *Zbog tebe* was Zdravko Čolić's third studio album and further cemented his status as Yugoslavia's leading pop artist.

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In what year did Zdravko Čolić move to Ljubljana and start a business with Goran Bregović?

Answer: 1984

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić moved to Ljubljana in 1984, where he established a private business with Goran Bregović.

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Later Career and Cultural Impact

Zdravko Čolić is widely regarded as one of the greatest vocalists and cultural icons of the former Yugoslavia.

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić is celebrated as one of the most significant vocalists and cultural figures from the former Yugoslavia.

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Zdravko Čolić made a comeback with his album *Okano* in 1997.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's comeback album in 1997 was titled *Kad bi moja bila*, not *Okano*.

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In 1998, Zdravko Čolić performed nine sold-out concerts at the Sava Centar.

Answer: True

Explanation: Following his 1997 comeback, Zdravko Čolić achieved significant success by performing nine sold-out concerts at the Sava Centar in 1998.

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Zdravko Čolić's largest concert to date was in Belgrade's Red Star FC stadium in 2011.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's largest concert was held on Ušće in Belgrade in 2011, attracting over 100,000 visitors, not at the Red Star FC stadium.

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Zdravko Čolić voiced the character Shelby Forthright in the Bosnian dub of the Pixar film *WALL-E*.

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić contributed to the Bosnian dub of the Pixar film *WALL-E*, lending his voice to the character Shelby Forthright.

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Zdravko Čolić moved to Sarajevo at the outbreak of the Bosnian War.

Answer: False

Explanation: At the onset of the Bosnian War, Zdravko Čolić relocated to Belgrade, not Sarajevo.

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What is Zdravko Čolić's primary occupation and how is he regarded in former Yugoslavia?

Answer: A singer and songwriter, regarded as a cultural icon.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić is primarily known as a singer and songwriter and is widely regarded as a significant cultural icon in the former Yugoslavia.

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When did Zdravko Čolić make a comeback with his album *Kad bi moja bila*, and what was a significant achievement shortly after?

Answer: 1997; he performed nine sold-out concerts at Sava Centar the following year.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić marked his comeback with the album *Kad bi moja bila* in 1997, followed by a highly successful run of nine sold-out concerts at the Sava Centar in 1998.

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What significant concert did Zdravko Čolić hold on June 25, 2011, celebrating a career milestone?

Answer: A concert on Ušće in Belgrade with over 100,000 visitors.

Explanation: On June 25, 2011, Zdravko Čolić celebrated his 40-year career milestone with a massive concert on Ušće in Belgrade, drawing an audience exceeding 100,000.

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What role did Zdravko Čolić voice in the Bosnian dub of the Pixar film *WALL-E*?

Answer: Shelby Forthright

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić lent his voice to the character Shelby Forthright in the Bosnian language dub of the animated film *WALL-E*.

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Where did Zdravko Čolić move at the outbreak of the Bosnian War, and where does he currently reside?

Answer: Moved to Belgrade, currently resides in Belgrade.

Explanation: During the Bosnian War, Zdravko Čolić relocated to Belgrade, which remains his current place of residence.

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Which of the following is listed as a studio album by Zdravko Čolić?

Answer: *Okano*

Explanation: The album *Okano*, released in 2000, is listed as a studio album by Zdravko Čolić.

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Which of the following is listed as a live album by Zdravko Čolić?

Answer: *Belgrade Arena*

Explanation: The album *Belgrade Arena*, released in 2005, is listed as a live album by Zdravko Čolić.

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Which tour is listed among Zdravko Čolić's tours from the 2000s and early 2010s?

Answer: The Zavičaj Tour

Explanation: The Zavičaj Tour, which took place from 2006 to 2009, is listed among Zdravko Čolić's tours from the 2000s.

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What is the significance of the "Sarajevo school of pop rock" in Southeastern European music?

Answer: It is a distinct musical style within the broader context of Southeastern European music.

Explanation: The "Sarajevo school of pop rock" is recognized as a unique and distinct musical style within the wider landscape of Southeastern European music.

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Which of the following albums is listed as a compilation album by Zdravko Čolić?

Answer: *Zauvek*

Explanation: The album *Zauvek*, released in 1998, is identified as a compilation album by Zdravko Čolić.

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Personal Background and Identity

Zdravko Čolić holds a degree in economics from the University of Sarajevo.

Answer: True

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić pursued higher education and earned a degree in economics from the University of Sarajevo.

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Zdravko Čolić is married to Aleksandra Aleksić and they have one daughter.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić is married to Aleksandra Aleksić, and they have two daughters, not one.

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What degree does Zdravko Čolić hold, and from which university?

Answer: A degree in economics from the University of Sarajevo.

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić holds an academic degree in economics, which he earned from the University of Sarajevo.

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How has Zdravko Čolić described his identity in recent times, particularly in a 2024 interview?

Answer: He states he feels like a "Sarajevan" and "Bosnian," and "a Bosnian and nothing else."

Explanation: In recent statements, including a 2024 interview, Zdravko Čolić has expressed a strong connection to Sarajevo and Bosnia, stating he feels "a Bosnian and nothing else."

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Zdravko Čolić's father, Vladimir Čolić, was from which region?

Answer: Ljubinje

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's father, Vladimir Čolić, hailed from the village of Vlahovići near Ljubinje in Herzegovina.

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Zdravko Čolić's father, Vladimir Čolić, held what occupation?

Answer: Police administrator

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's father, Vladimir Čolić, was employed as a police administrator.

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Zdravko Čolić's mother, Stana Čolić, was from which specific town?

Answer: Trebinje

Explanation: Zdravko Čolić's mother, Stana Čolić, originated from the town of Trebinje in East Herzegovina.

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