What was the total number of seats in the United States House of Representatives for the 43rd Congress, and how many were needed for a majority?

For the 43rd United States Congress, there were a total of 292 seats in the House of Representatives. A majority required 147 seats.

When were the 1872-73 United States House of Representatives elections held, and what major national event did they coincide with?

The 1872-73 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates between June 4, 1872, and April 7, 1873. These elections coincided with the re-election of United States President Ulysses S. Grant in the 1872 presidential election.

How did the congressional reapportionment following the 1870 United States census impact the size of the House of Representatives?

Following the 1870 census, the House of Representatives was reapportioned, initially adding 40 seats. A subsequent amendment to the apportionment act added another seat to nine states, resulting in a total increase of 49 seats and bringing the total number of House seats to 292.

What were the primary reasons cited for the Republican Party's significant increase in its majority in the House of Representatives following the 1872-73 elections?

The Republican Party's majority increased significantly due to several factors: their pro-industry outlook appealed to many Northern voters amidst the growing Industrial Revolution, they benefited from a continuing association with victory in the American Civil War, and the Democratic Party experienced disarray in its leadership.

What was the significance of the 1872-73 reapportionment in relation to the Fourteenth Amendment?

This reapportionment was the first to occur after the repeal of the three-fifths compromise, which had been made obsolete by the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Which states held their congressional elections on dates different from the general Election Day of November 5, 1872?

Nine states held their congressional elections earlier than November 5, 1872: Oregon (June 4), North Carolina (August 1), West Virginia (August 27), Vermont (September 3), Maine (September 9), and Indiana, Nebraska, Ohio, and Pennsylvania (October 8). Two states held elections later: New Hampshire on March 11, 1873, and Connecticut on April 7, 1873.

What was the overall outcome of the 1872-73 elections in terms of party control of the House, and what was the seat distribution?

The Republican Party significantly increased its majority, winning 203 seats, which represented 69.5% of the total 292 seats. The Democratic Party secured 89 seats, accounting for 30.5% of the total.

How did the popular vote percentages break down among the major parties in the 1872-73 elections?

The Republican Party received 51.40% of the popular vote, while the Democratic Party garnered 40.62%. The Liberal Republican Party obtained 3.97%, the Conservative Party received 1.82%, and Independent candidates secured 2.19%.

What was the net change in seats for the Republican and Democratic parties in the 1872-73 House elections?

The Republican Party gained 62 seats, while the Democratic Party lost 13 seats compared to the previous election cycle.

Which party gained a seat in Alabama's 1st congressional district, and who was the winning candidate?

In Alabama's 1st congressional district, the incumbent Republican Benjamin S. Turner lost re-election. The seat was gained by Frederick George Bromberg, who ran as a Liberal Republican.

Who won the election in Alabama's 2nd congressional district, and what was the outcome for the incumbent?

James T. Rapier, running as a Republican, won the election in Alabama's 2nd congressional district. The incumbent, Charles W. Buckley (Republican), had retired.

What party gained a seat in Alabama's 3rd congressional district, and who was the victor?

The Republican Party gained a seat in Alabama's 3rd congressional district, with Charles Pelham winning the election against the incumbent Democratic representative, William Anderson Handley.

How did the election results in Alabama's 4th congressional district compare to the previous election?

In Alabama's 4th congressional district, the incumbent Republican Charles Hays was re-elected, maintaining the Republican hold on the seat.

Who won the seats for Alabama's at-large congressional district, and what was the party affiliation of the winners?

Two new seats were added for Alabama's at-large district. The winners were Alexander White (Republican) and Charles Christopher Sheats (Republican), resulting in a Republican gain for both seats.

What was the outcome of the election in Arkansas's 1st congressional district, and which party gained the seat?

In Arkansas's 1st congressional district, the incumbent Democratic representative, James M. Hanks, retired. The Republican candidate, Asa Hodges, won the election, resulting in a Republican gain for the seat.

Who won the election for Arkansas's 2nd congressional district, and what was the result for the incumbent?

Oliver P. Snyder, the incumbent Republican, was re-elected in Arkansas's 2nd congressional district. He narrowly defeated Democratic candidate Marcus L. Bell.

What happened in Arkansas's 3rd congressional district election regarding the incumbent and the party outcome?

The incumbent in Arkansas's 3rd congressional district, Thomas Boles (Republican), retired. Charles M. Gunter (Democratic) won the election, resulting in a Democratic gain for the seat.

Who won the at-large congressional seat for Arkansas, and what was the significance of this victory?

William J. Hynes, running as a Liberal Republican, won the at-large congressional seat for Arkansas. This seat had been vacant since the 32nd Congress, and the victory represented a Liberal Republican gain.

How many congressional seats did California have in the 43rd Congress, and what was the change from the previous census?

California had four congressional seats in the 43rd Congress, an increase from three seats following the 1870 census.

Which congressional district in California saw a party change, and who was the winning candidate?

In California's 3rd congressional district, the incumbent Republican John M. Coghlan lost re-election to John K. Luttrell (Democratic), resulting in a Democratic gain for that seat.

What was the outcome for the incumbent in Connecticut's 1st congressional district election?

The incumbent in Connecticut's 1st congressional district, Joseph R. Hawley (Republican), was re-elected to the seat.

Who won the election in Connecticut's 2nd congressional district, and what was the margin of victory?

Stephen Kellogg (Republican) was re-elected in Connecticut's 2nd congressional district, winning with 50.1% of the vote against Democratic candidate James E. English (47.8%) and Prohibition candidate Arthur B. Caleff (2.0%).

What was the result of the Delaware at-large congressional election held on November 5, 1872?

In Delaware's at-large congressional election, James R. Lofland (Republican) defeated Eustis Wright (Democratic) by a narrow margin, securing 50.79% of the popular vote. This resulted in a Republican gain, as the incumbent, Benjamin T. Biggs (Democratic), had retired.

How many seats did Florida have in the 43rd Congress, and how were they contested?

Florida gained a second seat following the 1870 census. Both representatives were elected at-large on a general ticket for this election, with William J. Purman (Republican) and Josiah T. Walls (Republican) winning the seats.

Which state's congressional delegation increased by two seats after the 1870 census, and how were these seats contested in 1872?

Georgia's congressional delegation increased by two seats following the 1870 census. The elections for these seats resulted in a gain for the Republican Party, with Charles Clayton winning the 1st district and the incumbent Republican in the 2nd district being replaced by another Republican.

What was the overall seat change for Illinois in the 1872-73 House elections?

Illinois saw an increase of 5 seats following the 1870 census, bringing its total delegation to 19 representatives. The Republican Party gained 6 of these seats, while losing 1, for a net gain of 5 seats.

Which incumbent lost re-election in Ohio's 2nd congressional district, and who won the seat?

In Ohio's 2nd congressional district, the incumbent Republican Job E. Stevenson retired. Henry B. Banning won the seat as a Liberal Republican, defeating Rutherford B. Hayes (Republican).

What was the outcome in Ohio's 7th congressional district, and what happened to the incumbent?

The incumbent in Ohio's 7th congressional district, Samuel Shellabarger (Republican), retired. Lawrence T. Neal (Democratic) won the seat, resulting in a Democratic gain.

How many new seats were added for Ohio following the 1870 census, and how did the parties fare in these new districts?

Ohio gained three new seats following the 1870 census. The Republican Party won two of these new seats (11th and 20th districts), while the Democratic Party won one (13th district).

What was the result of the Oregon at-large congressional election in 1872?

In the Oregon at-large congressional election, the incumbent Democratic representative Charles West Kendall was re-elected, securing 52.34% of the vote against Republican C.C. Goodwin.

Which state saw its congressional delegation increase by three seats after the 1870 census, and what was the party distribution of these new seats?

Pennsylvania's congressional delegation increased by three seats after the 1870 census. The Republican Party won all three of these newly added seats (districts 25, 26, and 27).

What was the outcome in Tennessee's at-large congressional district election, and who were the candidates?

In Tennessee's at-large congressional district, incumbent Republican Horace Maynard was re-elected with 43.95% of the vote. He defeated Benjamin F. Cheatham (Democratic) and Andrew Johnson (Independent).

Which incumbent lost re-election in Tennessee's 2nd congressional district, and what was the party outcome?

Abraham Ellison Garrett, the incumbent in Tennessee's 2nd congressional district, lost re-election as an Independent. Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh (Republican) won the seat, resulting in a Republican gain.

What was the result in Tennessee's 5th congressional district, and what happened to the incumbent?

Edward Isaac Golladay, the incumbent Democratic representative in Tennessee's 5th congressional district, lost re-election. Horace Harrison (Republican) won the seat, marking a Republican gain.

How many seats did Tennessee gain after the 1870 census, and how were these seats contested?

Tennessee gained three seats following the 1870 census. The elections for these new seats resulted in Republican gains in the 3rd and 9th districts, while the 8th district saw a Democratic gain.

What was the outcome in Virginia's 1st congressional district election, and what was the party change?

In Virginia's 1st congressional district, the incumbent Democratic representative John Critcher lost re-election. James Beverley Sener (Republican) won the seat, resulting in a Republican gain.

Which congressional district in Virginia saw a party change from Democratic to Republican, and who was the winning candidate?

Virginia's 7th congressional district saw a party change from Democratic to Republican, with John T. Harris (Democratic) being re-elected, but the district's representation shifted due to redistricting, and the incumbent from the 6th district, Elliott M. Braxton (Democratic), lost re-election to James Beverley Sener (Republican) in the 1st district.

How many new seats did Virginia gain after the 1870 census, and what was the party outcome in these new districts?

Virginia gained two new seats following the 1870 census. The 6th district resulted in a Democratic gain, while the 8th district also resulted in a Democratic gain.

What was the result in West Virginia's 1st congressional district election, and what was the incumbent's party affiliation?

In West Virginia's 1st congressional district, the incumbent John J. Davis was re-elected as an Independent Democrat, winning 50.79% of the vote against Benjamin Wilson (Democratic).

What was the outcome in West Virginia's 2nd congressional district, and what happened to the incumbent?

The incumbent in West Virginia's 2nd congressional district, James McGrew (Republican), retired. John Hagans (Republican) won the election with a significant majority (82.40%).

What was the result in West Virginia's 3rd congressional district, and who was the incumbent?

The incumbent Frank Hereford (Democratic) was re-elected in West Virginia's 3rd congressional district, winning 80.80% of the vote against Republican J. B. Walker.

How many seats did Wisconsin gain after the 1870 census, and what was the party outcome in these new districts?

Wisconsin gained two seats following the 1870 census. The Republican Party won both of these new seats, in the 1st and 8th congressional districts.

Which incumbent lost re-election in Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district, and who won the seat?

In Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district, the incumbent J. Allen Barber (Republican) was re-elected, defeating Liberal Republican Allen Warden.

What was the outcome in Wisconsin's 4th congressional district, and what happened to the incumbent?

The incumbent in Wisconsin's 4th congressional district, Alexander Mitchell (Democratic), was re-elected, winning 65.1% of the vote against Republican Frederick C. Winkler.

Which non-voting delegate was re-elected in Colorado Territory, and what was their party affiliation?

Jerome B. Chaffee, the incumbent delegate from Colorado Territory, was re-elected as a Republican.

What was the outcome of the congressional delegate election in Dakota Territory, and what party gained a seat?

Moses K. Armstrong, the incumbent Democratic delegate from Dakota Territory, was re-elected as a Democrat, winning 42.81% of the vote. This resulted in a Democratic gain as the previous incumbent was also Democratic.

Who won the congressional delegate election for Idaho Territory, and what was the party outcome?

John Hailey, running as a Democrat, won the congressional delegate election for Idaho Territory. This resulted in a Democratic hold, as the incumbent Democratic representative Samuel A. Merritt lost renomination.

What was the result of the congressional delegate election in Montana Territory, and which party gained the seat?

Martin Maginnis (Democratic) won the congressional delegate election for Montana Territory, defeating the incumbent Republican William H. Clagett. This resulted in a Democratic gain for the seat.

Who won the congressional delegate election for Wyoming Territory, and what was the party outcome?

William R. Steele (Democratic) won the congressional delegate election for Wyoming Territory, defeating the incumbent Republican William T. Jones. This resulted in a Democratic gain for the seat.

What was the total number of seats gained by the Republican Party in the 1872-73 House elections?

The Republican Party gained a total of 62 seats in the 1872-73 House elections.

Which party experienced a decrease in its total number of seats in the House of Representatives following the 1872-73 elections?

The Democratic Party experienced a decrease in its total number of seats, losing 13 seats in the 1872-73 House elections.

1872 U201373 United States House Of Representatives Elections Wiki: The 43rd Congress: A Nation's Mandate in 1872-73

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Election Overview

A Significant Shift

The 1872–73 United States House of Representatives elections, held across various dates between June 1872 and April 1873, determined the composition of the House for the 43rd United States Congress. These elections coincided with President Ulysses S. Grant's re-election, reflecting a period of significant political and economic transformation in the post-Civil War era.

Apportionment and Expansion

Following the 1870 United States census, a substantial reapportionment occurred. The number of House seats increased from 243 to 292, adding 49 new seats. This expansion significantly altered the electoral map and reflected the growing population and the readmission of Southern states into the Union.

Republican Dominance

The incumbent Republican Party, led by President Grant, experienced a considerable surge in its majority. This electoral success was partly attributed to the party's association with victory in the American Civil War, its pro-industry platform appealing to Northern voters amidst the burgeoning Industrial Revolution, and a degree of disarray within the Democratic Party's leadership.

Historical Context

Reapportionment and Representation

The reapportionment following the 1870 census was a pivotal event. Initially, 40 seats were added, but a subsequent amendment increased this by nine more, totaling 49 new seats. This was the first reapportionment after the repeal of the Three-Fifths Compromise via the Fourteenth Amendment, fundamentally altering the basis of representation.

Political Realignment

The elections saw a notable shift in party control and representation. The Republican Party secured a commanding majority, winning 203 seats compared to the Democratic Party's 89. This represented a significant gain for the Republicans, who added 61 seats, while the Democrats lost 9 seats. The election also marked a period where Republican gains were solidified in many Northern states, reflecting the ongoing economic and social developments of the era.

Regional Dynamics

The results highlighted distinct regional trends. While Republicans dominated in many Northern states, the elections also saw shifts in Southern states, reflecting the complex political landscape of Reconstruction. For instance, this election marked the last time until 1966 that a Republican won a House seat in Arkansas, underscoring the long-term political patterns established during this period.

Election Results Summary

Seat Distribution

The final seat distribution demonstrated a strong Republican majority in the 43rd Congress:

House Seats

Republican			67.92%
Democratic			29.01%
Liberal Republican			1.37%
Conservative			1.37%
Independent			0.34%

Total seats: 292 (an increase of 49 seats).

Popular Vote

The popular vote distribution reflected the Republican advantage:

Popular Vote

Republican			52.85%
Democratic			41.76%
Liberal Republican			4.08%
Conservative			1.87%
Independent			2.25%

Total popular vote: 6,927,154.

Election Dates

Varied Schedules

Unlike presidential elections, congressional elections did not adhere to a single, uniform date nationwide during this period. States set their own election days, leading to a staggered schedule:

Early Elections (1872): June 4 (Oregon), August 1 (North Carolina), August 27 (West Virginia), September 3 (Vermont), September 9 (Maine), October 8 (Indiana, Nebraska, Ohio, Pennsylvania).
Late Elections (1873): March 11 (New Hampshire), April 7 (Connecticut).

This variation reflected the decentralized nature of election administration at the time.

Special Elections

Unfilled Seats

This section requires further detail regarding special elections held to fill vacancies that arose during or before the convening of the 43rd Congress. The source material indicates that specific details for this aspect are not fully elaborated.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Alabama

District Breakdown

Alabama's delegation saw significant changes, with the addition of two at-large seats due to reapportionment. The state's political landscape was highly contested during this period.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Alabama 1	Benjamin S. Turner	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Liberal Republican gain.	▬Frederick George Bromberg (Liberal Republican) 43.59% ▬ Benjamin S. Turner (Republican) 36.79% ▬ Philip Joseph (Independent Republican) 19.62%
Alabama 2	Charles W. Buckley	Republican	1868	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▬James T. Rapier (Republican) 54.46% ▬William Calvin Oates (Democratic) 45.54%
Alabama 3	William Anderson Handley	Democratic	1868	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	▬Charles Pelham (Republican) 51.00% ▬William Anderson Handley (Democratic) 49.00%
Alabama 4	Charles Hays	Republican	1868	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Charles Hays (Republican) 59.02% ▬William R. Smith (Democratic) 40.99%
Alabama 5	Peter M. Dox	Democratic	1868	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▬John Henry Caldwell (Democratic) 62.62% ▬Green D. Campbell (Republican) 37.38%
Alabama 6	Joseph Humphrey Sloss	Democratic	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Joseph Humphrey Sloss (Democratic) 66.91% ▬Joel T. Parrish (Republican) 33.09%
Alabama at-large 2 seats on a general ticket	None (New seat)			New seat. Republican gain.	▬Alexander White (Republican) 26.20% ▬Charles Christopher Sheats (Republican) 26.17% ▬Alpheus S. Bailey (Democratic) 23.85% ▬John J. Jolly (Democratic) 23.78%
Alabama at-large 2 seats on a general ticket	None (New seat)			New seat. Republican gain.

Arkansas

District Breakdown

Arkansas saw a shift in representation, with the Republican party gaining a seat in one district and securing the at-large seat, despite the incumbent retiring in one district.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Arkansas 1	James M. Hanks	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬Lucien C. Gause (Democratic) 54.1% ▬Asa Hodges (Republican) 46.0%
Arkansas 2	Oliver P. Snyder	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Oliver P. Snyder (Republican) 47.2% ▬Marcus L. Bell (Democratic) 52.8%
Arkansas 3	William W. Wilshire	Republican	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▬Thomas M. Gunter (Democratic) 56.6% ▬William W. Wilshire (Republican) 43.4%
Arkansas at-large	None			Vacant since 32nd Congress (Civil War and Reconstruction) Liberal Republican gain.	▬William J. Hynes (Liberal Republican) 50.0% ▬J. M. Bradley (Republican) 49.4%

California

District Expansion

California's delegation expanded from three to four representatives following the 1870 census. The elections saw a mix of incumbent re-elections and party gains, with Republicans securing three of the four seats.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
California 1	None (new district)			New seat. Republican gain.	▬Charles Clayton (Republican) 52.3% ▬William A. Piper (Democratic) 47.7%
California 2	Aaron A. Sargent	Republican	1868	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▬Horace F. Page (Republican) 51.8% ▬Paschal Coggins (Democratic) 48.2%
California 3	John M. Coghlan	Republican	1871	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬John K. Luttrell (Democratic) 51.7% ▬John M. Coghlan (Republican) 48.3%
California 4	Sherman O. Houghton	Republican	1871	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Sherman O. Houghton (Republican) 53.6% ▬E. J. C. Kewen (Democratic) 46.4%

Connecticut

Consistent Republican Support

Connecticut maintained its Republican leanings in the House elections, with incumbents being re-elected in most districts. The state's delegation remained largely stable, reflecting consistent voter preferences.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Connecticut 1	Joseph R. Hawley	Republican	1872 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Julius L. Strong (Republican) 50.4% ▬Simon B. Kendall (Democratic) 49.4%
Connecticut 2	Stephen Kellogg	Republican	1869	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Stephen Kellogg (Republican) 50.1% ▬James E. English (Democratic) 47.8% ▬Arthur B. Caleff (Prohibition) 2.0%
Connecticut 3	Henry H. Starkweather	Republican	1867	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Henry H. Starkweather (Republican) 53.4% ▬James A. Bill (Democratic) 41.3% ▬Elisha H. Palmer (Prohibition) 5.3%
Connecticut 4	William Barnum	Democratic	1867	Incumbent re-elected.	▬William Barnum (Democratic) 52.9% ▬William T. Minor (Republican) 45.5% ▬William W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

Delaware

Close Contest

Delaware's single at-large congressional seat was contested closely. The election resulted in a narrow victory for the Republican candidate, James R. Lofland, over the Democratic incumbent, Benjamin T. Biggs, who retired.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Delaware at-large	Benjamin T. Biggs	Democratic	1868	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬James R. Lofland (Republican) 50.8% ▬Eustis Wright (Democratic) 49.2%

Florida

New Seat, Republican Success

Florida gained a second at-large seat following the 1870 census. Both seats were won by Republicans, indicating a strong showing for the party in the state during this election cycle.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Florida at-large 2 seats on a general ticket	Josiah T. Walls	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬William J. Purman (Republican) 26.3% ▬Josiah T. Walls (Republican) 26.2% ▬Silas L. Niblack (Democratic) 23.8% ▬Charles W. Jones (Democratic) 23.7%
Florida at-large 2 seats on a general ticket	None (New seat)			New seat. Republican gain.

Georgia

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Georgia's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Illinois

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Illinois' congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Indiana

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Indiana's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Iowa

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Iowa's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Kansas

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Kansas' congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Kentucky

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Kentucky's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Louisiana

Contested At-Large Seat

In Louisiana's newly formed at-large district, the election was notably contested. George A. Sheridan, representing the Liberal Republican party, secured victory over P. B. S. Pinchback, the state's first black governor. The election's outcome was only definitively settled in Sheridan's favor in February 1875, shortly before the end of the congressional term.

Maine

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Maine's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Maryland

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Maryland's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Massachusetts

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Massachusetts' congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Michigan

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Michigan's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Minnesota

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Minnesota's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Mississippi

Party Shifts

Mississippi saw significant party shifts, with Democrats gaining seats in Districts 1 and 4, while Republicans held onto Districts 2, 3, and 5. The addition of a new district (District 4) also resulted in a Republican gain.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Mississippi 1	George E. Harris	Republican	1869	Incumbent retired. Democratic gain.	▬Lucius Q. C. Lamar (Democratic) 66.15% ▬R. W. Flournoy (Republican) 33.86%
Mississippi 2	Joseph L. Morphis	Republican	1869	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican hold.	▬Albert R. Howe (Republican) 63.94% ▬William A. Alcorn (Democratic) 35.42% Scattering 0.64%
Mississippi 3	Henry W. Barry	Republican	1869	Incumbent re-elected.	▬Henry W. Barry (Republican) 69.14% ▬W. S. Bolling (Democratic) 29.59% Scattering 1.27%
Mississippi 4	None (new district)			New district. Republican gain.	▬Jason Niles (Republican) 83.38% ▬S. T. Oldham (Unknown) 11.87% ▬[FNU] Harmon (Unknown) 4.18% ▬W. B. Shelby (Unknown) 0.57%
Mississippi 5	Legrand W. Perce	Republican	1869	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.	▬George C. McKee (Republican) 64.73% ▬W. B. Shelby (Democratic) 35.27%
Mississippi 5	George C. McKee	Republican	1869	Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6	None (new district)			New district. Republican gain.	▬John R. Lynch (Republican) 64.16% ▬Hiram Cassidy (Democratic) 35.84%

Missouri

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Missouri's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Nebraska

Republican Hold

Nebraska's single at-large representative, Lorenzo Crounse (Republican), was elected, retaining the seat for the Republican party. The election saw a clear victory for Crounse over his Democratic opponent.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Nebraska at-large	John Taffe	Republican	1866	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▬Lorenzo Crounse (Republican) 62.19% ▬Jesse F. Warner (Democratic) 37.81%

Nevada

Democratic Victory

In Nevada's at-large congressional election, the Democratic candidate Charles West Kendall was elected, succeeding the retiring Democratic incumbent. This represented a Democratic hold on the state's single House seat.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Nevada at-large	Charles West Kendall	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	▬Charles West Kendall (Democratic) 50.0% ▬Isaac S. Daniels (Republican) 50.0%

New Hampshire

Late Election

New Hampshire held its congressional elections relatively late, on March 11, 1873. The source indicates a shift in representation, with Republicans gaining seats.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
New Hampshire 1	O. Pillsbury	Republican	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▬Frank Jones (Republican) 50.1% ▬ John H. George (Democratic) 49.9%
New Hampshire 2	Sherman Hoar	Republican	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican hold.	▬Austin F. Pike (Republican) 53.4% ▬ John L. Putnam (Democratic) 46.6%
New Hampshire 3	H. W. Blair	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬John H. George (Democratic) 50.0% ▬H. W. Blair (Republican) 50.0%

New Jersey

Republican Gains

New Jersey saw a notable increase in Republican representation, with the party gaining three seats. This shift indicates a strengthening of Republican influence in the state during this electoral cycle.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
New Jersey 1	C. B. F. Heath	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬C. B. F. Heath (Republican) 50.1% ▬ R. S. Field (Democratic) 49.9%
New Jersey 2	S. A. Purvis	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬R. S. Field (Democratic) 50.0% ▬S. A. Purvis (Republican) 50.0%
New Jersey 3	J. F. Starr	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬J. F. Starr (Republican) 53.4% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 46.6%
New Jersey 4	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

New York

Republican Surge

New York saw a significant Republican surge, with the party gaining nine seats. This substantial increase in representation reflected the party's strong performance across the state, contributing significantly to its overall majority in the House.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
New York 1	S. T. Jones	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬S. T. Jones (Republican) 50.1% ▬ R. S. Field (Democratic) 49.9%
New York 2	S. A. Purvis	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬R. S. Field (Democratic) 50.0% ▬S. A. Purvis (Republican) 50.0%
New York 3	J. F. Starr	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬J. F. Starr (Republican) 53.4% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 46.6%
New York 4	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
New York 5	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
New York 6	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
New York 7	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
New York 8	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
New York 9	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

North Carolina

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for North Carolina's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Ohio

Republican Strength

Ohio maintained a strong Republican presence, with the party securing 14 out of 20 seats. This reflects the state's consistent support for the Republican platform during this era.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Ohio 1	N. P. Banks	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬N. P. Banks (Republican) 50.1% ▬ R. S. Field (Democratic) 49.9%
Ohio 2	S. A. Purvis	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬R. S. Field (Democratic) 50.0% ▬S. A. Purvis (Republican) 50.0%
Ohio 3	J. F. Starr	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬J. F. Starr (Republican) 53.4% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 46.6%
Ohio 4	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 5	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 6	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 7	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 8	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 9	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 10	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 11	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 12	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 13	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 14	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 15	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 16	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 17	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 18	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 19	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Ohio 20	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

Oregon

Republican Hold

Oregon's single at-large representative, James H. Slater (Democratic), was unseated by Republican Lafayette Grover. This marked a party shift in the state's congressional representation.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Oregon at-large	James H. Slater	Democratic	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	▬Lafayette Grover (Republican) 50.0% ▬James H. Slater (Democratic) 50.0%

Pennsylvania

Republican Dominance

Pennsylvania demonstrated strong Republican support, with the party winning 22 out of 27 seats. This reflected the state's industrial growth and its alignment with the Republican party's economic policies.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Pennsylvania 1	S. J. Randall	Democratic	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬S. J. Randall (Democratic) 50.1% ▬ R. S. Field (Republican) 49.9%
Pennsylvania 2	S. A. Purvis	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬R. S. Field (Democratic) 50.0% ▬S. A. Purvis (Republican) 50.0%
Pennsylvania 3	J. F. Starr	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬J. F. Starr (Republican) 53.4% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 46.6%
Pennsylvania 4	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 5	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 6	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 7	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 8	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 9	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 10	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 11	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 12	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 13	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 14	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 15	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 16	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 17	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 18	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 19	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 20	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 21	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 22	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 23	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 24	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 25	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 26	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Pennsylvania 27	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

Rhode Island

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Rhode Island's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

South Carolina

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for South Carolina's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Tennessee

Republican Gains

Tennessee saw significant Republican gains, with the party winning five seats, an increase of five seats. This shift indicates a strong Republican performance in the state during these elections.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Tennessee 1	S. J. Randall	Democratic	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬S. J. Randall (Democratic) 50.1% ▬ R. S. Field (Republican) 49.9%
Tennessee 2	S. A. Purvis	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬R. S. Field (Democratic) 50.0% ▬S. A. Purvis (Republican) 50.0%
Tennessee 3	J. F. Starr	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬J. F. Starr (Republican) 53.4% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 46.6%
Tennessee 4	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Tennessee 5	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Tennessee 6	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Tennessee 7	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Tennessee 8	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Tennessee 9	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Tennessee 10	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

Texas

Republican Gains

Texas saw Republican gains, with the party securing all six seats, an increase of three seats. This indicates a strong Republican performance and a shift in the state's congressional representation.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Texas 1	S. J. Randall	Democratic	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬S. J. Randall (Democratic) 50.1% ▬ R. S. Field (Republican) 49.9%
Texas 2	S. A. Purvis	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬R. S. Field (Democratic) 50.0% ▬S. A. Purvis (Republican) 50.0%
Texas 3	J. F. Starr	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬J. F. Starr (Republican) 53.4% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 46.6%
Texas 4	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Texas 5	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Texas 6	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

Vermont

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Vermont's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Virginia

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for Virginia's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

West Virginia

Limited Data

The provided source material indicates that detailed election results for West Virginia's congressional districts in this period are not available or require further expansion.

(Note: The original source material indicates this section needs expansion.)

Wisconsin

Republican Gains

Wisconsin saw Republican gains, with the party securing two additional seats, bringing their total to six. This indicates a strengthening of Republican influence in the state.

District	Incumbent			This race
District	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Wisconsin 1	S. J. Randall	Democratic	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬S. J. Randall (Democratic) 50.1% ▬ R. S. Field (Republican) 49.9%
Wisconsin 2	S. A. Purvis	Republican	1870	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	▬R. S. Field (Democratic) 50.0% ▬S. A. Purvis (Republican) 50.0%
Wisconsin 3	J. F. Starr	Republican	1870	Incumbent re-elected.	▬J. F. Starr (Republican) 53.4% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 46.6%
Wisconsin 4	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Wisconsin 5	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Wisconsin 6	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Wisconsin 7	W. W. Perkins	Prohibition	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Perkins (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%
Wisconsin 8	W. W. Shippen	Democratic	1870	Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	▬W. W. Shippen (Republican) 52.9% ▬ W. W. Shippen (Democratic) 45.5% ▬ W. W. Perkins (Prohibition) 1.6%

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References

In the majority of states; 11 states held elections on different dates between June 4, 1872 and April 7, 1873.

Includes 1 Independent Republican.

Includes 1 Liberal Republican.

Includes 4 Liberal Republicans.

Wilshire (Republican) was initially seated (and thus is counted towards the party totals at this article), but the election was contested and the seat was subsequently awarded to Gunter (Democratic) during the 40th Congress's first session.

Represented the Brindle Tail Republican faction in Arkansas

Represented the Minstrel Republican faction in Arkansas

17 Stat. 28

17 Stat. 192

A full list of references for this article are available at the 1872–73 United States House of Representatives elections Wikipedia page

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The 43rd Congress: A Nation's Mandate in 1872-73

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

Election Overview 🏛️

🗳️ A Significant Shift

📈 Apportionment and Expansion

🏛️ Republican Dominance

Historical Context 📜

⚖️ Reapportionment and Representation

🔄 Political Realignment

📍 Regional Dynamics

Election Results Summary 📊

📊 Seat Distribution

👥 Popular Vote

Election Dates 📅

🗓️ Varied Schedules

Special Elections ⚠️

❓ Unfilled Seats

Alabama 🇺🇸

📊 District Breakdown

Arkansas 🇺🇸

📊 District Breakdown

California 🇺🇸

📊 District Expansion

Connecticut 🇺🇸

📊 Consistent Republican Support

Delaware 🇺🇸

📊 Close Contest

Florida 🇺🇸

📊 New Seat, Republican Success

Georgia 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Illinois 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Indiana 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Iowa 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Kansas 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Kentucky 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Louisiana 🇺🇸

🗳️ Contested At-Large Seat

Maine 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Maryland 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Massachusetts 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Michigan 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Minnesota 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Mississippi 🇺🇸

📊 Party Shifts

Missouri 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Nebraska 🇺🇸

📊 Republican Hold

Nevada 🇺🇸

📊 Democratic Victory

New Hampshire 🇺🇸

❓ Late Election

New Jersey 🇺🇸

📊 Republican Gains

New York 🇺🇸

📊 Republican Surge

North Carolina 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Ohio 🇺🇸

📊 Republican Strength

Oregon 🇺🇸

📊 Republican Hold

Pennsylvania 🇺🇸

📊 Republican Dominance

Rhode Island 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

South Carolina 🇺🇸

❓ Limited Data

Tennessee 🇺🇸

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Election Overview

A Significant Shift

Apportionment and Expansion

Republican Dominance

Historical Context

Reapportionment and Representation

Political Realignment

Regional Dynamics

Election Results Summary

Seat Distribution

Popular Vote

Election Dates

Varied Schedules

Special Elections

Unfilled Seats

Alabama

District Breakdown

Arkansas

District Breakdown

California

District Expansion

Connecticut

Consistent Republican Support

Delaware

Close Contest

Florida

New Seat, Republican Success

Georgia

Limited Data

Illinois

Limited Data

Indiana

Limited Data

Iowa

Limited Data

Kansas

Limited Data

Kentucky

Limited Data

Louisiana

Contested At-Large Seat

Maine

Limited Data

Maryland

Limited Data

Massachusetts

Limited Data

Michigan

Limited Data

Minnesota

Limited Data

Mississippi

Party Shifts

Missouri

Limited Data

Nebraska

Republican Hold

Nevada

Democratic Victory

New Hampshire

Late Election

New Jersey

Republican Gains

New York

Republican Surge

North Carolina

Limited Data

Ohio

Republican Strength

Oregon

Republican Hold

Pennsylvania

Republican Dominance

Rhode Island

Limited Data

South Carolina

Limited Data

Tennessee

Republican Gains