What was the Vilayet of Beirut?

The Vilayet of Beirut was a first-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire, established in 1888 and disestablished in 1917. It was formed from the coastal regions of the former Syria Vilayet.

When was the Vilayet of Beirut established and disestablished?

The Vilayet of Beirut was established in 1888 and disestablished in 1917.

What was the primary reason for the establishment of the Vilayet of Beirut in 1888?

The vilayet was established in 1888 primarily as a recognition of the newfound importance and remarkable growth of its capital city, Beirut, which had experienced significant development in the years prior.

What languages were used for the name of the Vilayet of Beirut?

The name of the Vilayet of Beirut was written in Ottoman Turkish as ولايت بيروت (romanized as Vilâyet-i Beyrut) and in Arabic as ولاية بيروت.

What was the capital city of the Vilayet of Beirut?

The capital city of the Vilayet of Beirut was Beirut.

What was the geographic extent of the Vilayet of Beirut?

The vilayet stretched along the coast from a point just north of Jaffa up to the port city of Latakia.

Which other Ottoman administrative divisions bordered the Vilayet of Beirut?

The Vilayet of Beirut was bordered by the Syria Vilayet to the east, the Aleppo Vilayet to the north, and the autonomous Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem to the south.

What body of water formed the western border of the Vilayet of Beirut?

The Mediterranean Sea formed the western border of the Vilayet of Beirut.

What was the approximate area of the Vilayet of Beirut at the beginning of the 20th century?

At the beginning of the 20th century, the Vilayet of Beirut had an area of approximately 11,773 square miles (30,490 square kilometers).

What was the population of the Vilayet of Beirut according to the 1885 census?

According to the preliminary results of the first Ottoman census in 1885, the population of the Vilayet of Beirut was 533,500.

How did the population density of the Vilayet of Beirut compare to other Ottoman provinces?

The Vilayet of Beirut was notably densely populated, ranking as the 4th most heavily populated region among the 36 provinces of the Ottoman Empire.

What was the significance of Beirut in terms of Ottoman international trade by 1907?

By 1907, Beirut handled 11 percent of the Ottoman Empire's total international trade, highlighting its economic importance.

What were the administrative Sanjaks (districts) within the Vilayet of Beirut?

The Vilayet of Beirut was administratively divided into five Sanjaks: the Latakia Sanjak, the Tripoli Sanjak, the Beirut Sanjak, the Acre Sanjak, and the Nablus Sanjak.

Which Sanjak within the Beirut Vilayet is noted as not having an existing page in the source?

The Beirut Sanjak is noted as not having an existing page in the source.

What historical entities preceded the Vilayet of Beirut?

Prior to its establishment as a vilayet, the territory was part of other administrative divisions, including the Mount Lebanon Emirate, the Tripoli Eyalet, and the Sidon Eyalet.

What entity succeeded the Vilayet of Beirut?

Following its disestablishment in 1917, the territory of the Vilayet of Beirut was succeeded by the Occupied Enemy Territory Administration.

What modern-day countries does the territory of the former Beirut Vilayet encompass?

The geographical area that constituted the former Beirut Vilayet is now divided among several modern-day countries: Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, and Syria.

How is the map of the Ottoman Levant described in the infobox?

The map in the infobox shows the Ottoman Levant, specifically illustrating the Beirut Vilayet and its constituent Sanjaks.

What does Vital Cuinet's 1896 map depict in relation to the Beirut Vilayet?

Vital Cuinet's 1896 map of the region of Syria is referenced, which specifically includes the area of the Beirut Vilayet.

What information is provided by the 1893 map of Ottoman Asia?

An 1893 map illustrating the administrative divisions of Ottoman Asia is presented in the source material.

What does the 1899 Gregorian map show regarding the Beirut Vilayet?

A map from 1317 Hijri (1899 Gregorian) is shown, detailing the administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire, including the Beirut Vilayet with its Sanjaks and the Syria/Damascus Vilayet with its Sanjaks.

What related administrative divisions are listed under the 'See also' section?

Under the 'See also' section, the Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate and the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem are listed as related administrative divisions.

What is the reference cited for the population and area figures of the Beirut Vilayet?

The population and area figures for the Beirut Vilayet are referenced from the book Asia by A. H. Keane, with a note indicating that the accuracy of these figures can vary from approximate to merely conjectural depending on the region.

What source provides information about Beirut's share of Ottoman international trade?

The Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire is cited as the source for the information that Beirut handled 11 percent of the Ottoman Empire's international trade by 1907.

What does the reference from Bruce Masters' book The Arabs of the Ottoman Empire, 1516-1918 state about the vilayet's geography?

Bruce Masters' book states that the vilayet stretched from just north of Jaffa to the port city of Latakia.

What does Kemal Karpat's book Ottoman Population, 1830-1914 indicate about the vilayet's population density?

Kemal Karpat's book, Ottoman Population, 1830-1914, indicates that the Vilayet of Beirut was the 4th most heavily populated region among the Ottoman Empire's 36 provinces, reporting a population of 573,000 and a density of 45.47 per km² in 1894/95.

What is mentioned in the reference Beyrut Vilayeti ve Cebel-i Lübnan Mutasarrıflığı?

This reference is cited for information regarding the administrative divisions of the Beirut Vilayet.

What external resource is available for media related to the Beirut Vilayet?

Media related to the Beirut Vilayet is available on Wikimedia Commons.

What was the Ottoman Turkish name for the Vilayet of Beirut?

The Ottoman Turkish name for the Vilayet of Beirut was Vilayet-i Beyrut, written as ولايت بيروت.

What was the Arabic name for the Vilayet of Beirut?

The Arabic name for the Vilayet of Beirut was ولاية بيروت.

How was the Vilayet of Beirut formed from previous administrative divisions?

The Vilayet of Beirut was formed in 1888 from the coastal areas of the existing Syria Vilayet.

What specific Sanjaks were part of the Beirut Vilayet, according to the provided list?

The listed Sanjaks of the Beirut Vilayet were Latakia, Tripoli, Beirut, Acre, and Nablus.

What does the navbox on Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire indicate about the period before 1867?

The navbox indicates that prior to 1867, the Ottoman Empire was divided into Eyalets, listing various regions like Africa, Anatolia, Europe, the Levant, Arabia, and Mesopotamia with their respective eyalets.

What does the navbox indicate about the administrative divisions between 1867 and 1922?

Between 1867 and 1922, the Ottoman Empire's administrative divisions were organized into Vilayets and Mutasarrifates, with the navbox listing examples across Africa, Anatolia, Europe, the Levant, Arabia, and Mesopotamia, including the Beirut Vilayet itself.

What specific autonomous or vassal entities are mentioned in relation to the Ottoman Empire's administration?

The navbox lists various vassals and autonomies, including the Crimean Khanate, Moldavia, Wallachia, the Sharifate of Mecca, the Republic of Ragusa, and the Mount Lebanon Emirate, among others.

What was the role of Beirut as a capital city within the Ottoman Empire?

Beirut served as the capital of the Vilayet of Beirut, a status granted in 1888 due to its significant growth and economic importance, handling a substantial portion of the empire's international trade.

What does the reference to the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica mention about Beirut?

The 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, under the editorship of Hugh Chisholm, contains an entry specifically on Beirut, referenced in the source material.

What is the GND (German National Library) identifier for the Beirut Vilayet?

The GND identifier for the Beirut Vilayet is 84522-X.

Beirut Vilayet Wiki: The Beirut Vilayet: Ottoman Province Unveiled

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

When you are ready...
🎮 Play the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge Game🎮

Overview

Establishment and Significance

The Vilayet of Beirut (Ottoman Turkish: Vilâyet-i Beyrut; Arabic: ولاية بيروت) was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire. It was established in 1888, carved out from the coastal regions of the former Syria Vilayet. This administrative restructuring recognized the burgeoning importance and economic vitality of its capital, Beirut, which had experienced remarkable growth in the preceding years. By 1907, Beirut had become a crucial hub, handling approximately 11 percent of the Ottoman Empire's entire international trade.^[2]

Geographical Extent

The vilayet's territory stretched along the Mediterranean coast, encompassing the region from just north of the port city of Jaffa in the south to Latakia in the north.^[3] It was strategically bordered by the Syria Vilayet to the east, the Aleppo Vilayet to the north, the autonomous Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west.

Demographics and Population

In the late 19th century, the Beirut Vilayet was a densely populated region. Preliminary results from the first Ottoman census, conducted in 1885, indicated a population of approximately 533,500 individuals.^[1] This made it the fourth most heavily populated province within the Ottoman Empire's administrative structure at the time. The reported area for the vilayet in 1885 was approximately 30,490 square kilometers (11,770 square miles).^[1]

Administrative Divisions

Sanjaks of Beirut

The Vilayet of Beirut was further subdivided into several administrative districts known as Sanjaks. These Sanjaks represented the primary administrative units responsible for governance within their respective territories. The principal Sanjaks comprising the Beirut Vilayet were:

Latakia Sanjak
Tripoli Sanjak
Beirut Sanjak
Acre Sanjak
Nablus Sanjak

These divisions formed the hierarchical structure through which the Ottoman administration managed the region's diverse populations and territories.

Historical Context

Timeline of Existence

The Vilayet of Beirut was formally established in 1888, marking a significant administrative reorganization within the Ottoman Empire. It continued to function as a distinct province until its disestablishment in 1917, a period coinciding with the latter stages of World War I and the subsequent occupation of the region.

Prior to the formation of the Beirut Vilayet, the territories it encompassed were part of other administrative structures within the Ottoman system. These included:

Mount Lebanon Emirate
Tripoli Eyalet
Sidon Eyalet

The creation of the Beirut Vilayet consolidated these areas under a single provincial administration, reflecting evolving geopolitical and economic priorities.

Modern Geographical Context

Contemporary Affiliations

The historical territory that constituted the Vilayet of Beirut today spans across several modern nation-states. Its former administrative boundaries encompass regions that are now part of:

Lebanon
Israel
Palestine
Syria

This geographical distribution highlights the complex historical evolution of the region and the shifting political landscapes of the Middle East.

Historical Maps

Visualizing the Vilayet

Historical cartography provides invaluable insights into the administrative structure and geographical scope of the Beirut Vilayet. Several maps illustrate its position within the broader Ottoman Empire and the Levant region during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Vital Cuinet's 1896 Map of Syria: This map details the region of Ottoman Syria, clearly delineating the boundaries and components of the Beirut Vilayet within its contemporary context.
1893 Map of Ottoman Asia: This map provides a broader view of the administrative divisions across Ottoman Asia, placing the Beirut Vilayet within the empire's extensive provincial network.
1899 Map of Ottoman Empire Administrative Divisions: This map specifically illustrates the administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire in 1317 Hijri (1899 Gregorian), highlighting the Beirut Vilayet, its Sanjaks, and its relationship with neighboring vilayets like Syria/Damascus.

These visual resources are essential for understanding the territorial organization and administrative reach of the Ottoman government in this crucial period.

Teacher's Corner

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

Edit and Print Materials from this study in the wiki2web studio

Click here to open the "Beirut Vilayet" Wiki2Web Studio curriculum kit

Use the free Wiki2web Studio to generate printable flashcards, worksheets, exams, and export your materials as a web page or an interactive game.

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Learn about beirut_vilayet while playing the wiki2web Clarity Challenge game.

Unlock the mystery image and prove your knowledge by earning trophies. This simple game is addictively fun and is a great way to learn!

Play now

Explore More Topics

Discover other topics to study!

crawford college pretoria

colloid

atat ürk cultural center

nikolai kuznetsov admiral

texas christian university

agriculture water natural resources and environment commission of the islamic consultative assembly

university of wisconsin–green bay

marcus dupree

french revolutionary wars

robert c. williams museum of papermaking

References

Beyrut Vilayeti ve Cebel-i LÃ¼bnan MutasarrÄ±flÄ±ÄÄ± | Tarih ve Medeniyet

A full list of references for this article are available at the Beirut vilayet Wikipedia page

Feedback & Support

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer

Important Notice

This page has been generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended solely for informational and educational purposes. The content is derived from a snapshot of publicly available data, primarily from Wikipedia, and may not represent the most current or complete information available.

This is not professional historical or geopolitical advice. The information provided herein is not a substitute for expert consultation, archival research, or scholarly analysis. Users should consult with qualified historians, political scientists, or regional experts for in-depth understanding and verification. Reliance on the information presented here is at the user's own risk.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any inaccuracies, omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided.

The Beirut Vilayet

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

Overview 🏛️

📜 Establishment and Significance

🗺️ Geographical Extent

📊 Demographics and Population

Administrative Divisions 📍

🗂️ Sanjaks of Beirut

Historical Context ⏳

🗓️ Timeline of Existence

Modern Geographical Context 🌍

📍 Contemporary Affiliations

Historical Maps 🗺️

🌐 Visualizing the Vilayet

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

True or False? 🤔

❓ Test Your Knowledge! ❓

Gamer's Corner 🎮

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Explore More Topics

📜 Discover other topics to study!

References

📜 References

Feedback & Support 👍

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer ⚠️

📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Overview

Establishment and Significance

Geographical Extent

Demographics and Population

Administrative Divisions

Sanjaks of Beirut

Historical Context

Timeline of Existence

Modern Geographical Context

Contemporary Affiliations

Historical Maps

Visualizing the Vilayet

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice