Who was Ernest Ingersoll and what were his primary professions?

Ernest Ingersoll (born March 13, 1852, died November 13, 1946) was an American naturalist, writer, and explorer. A naturalist is a scientist who studies the natural world, a writer creates literary works, and an explorer is someone who travels to discover new places or information.

Where was Ernest Ingersoll born and what educational institutions did he attend?

Ernest Ingersoll was a native of Monroe, Michigan. He pursued his studies at Oberlin College and later at Harvard University, where he was a pupil of Louis Agassiz.

What was the significance of Louis Agassiz in Ernest Ingersoll's academic life?

Louis Agassiz was a renowned naturalist and geologist who served as Ernest Ingersoll's teacher during his time at Harvard University. Ingersoll's studies at Harvard concluded shortly before Agassiz's death in 1873.

How did Ernest Ingersoll begin his career in journalism?

Ernest Ingersoll's journalistic career commenced in January 1874 with an article for the New York Tribune. This piece was about the work of his former teacher, Louis Agassiz, and it earned him $40, along with a request for more scientific articles, marking his entry into professional writing.

What role did Ernest Ingersoll play in the Hayden survey of 1874?

In 1874, Ernest Ingersoll traveled West as the zoologist for the Hayden survey. During this expedition, he collected specimens, primarily mollusks, and published a scientific paper describing his findings in 1875.

Who was William Henry Jackson, and what was his connection to Ernest Ingersoll?

William Henry Jackson was a photographer. He met Ernest Ingersoll during the 1874 Hayden survey expedition in the Western United States, and they became friends. Jackson's photographic work often documented the landscapes and peoples of the American West.

What significant discovery did Ingersoll and Jackson make regarding Mesa Verde?

During their time on the Hayden survey, Ernest Ingersoll and William Henry Jackson were the first scientists to investigate and describe the cliff dwellings located at Mesa Verde. These ancient structures are a notable archaeological site in the American Southwest.

How did Ernest Ingersoll's association with the New York Tribune develop after his initial article?

Following his initial article on Louis Agassiz, Ernest Ingersoll sent dispatches to the New York Tribune from his Western expeditions. The positive reception of these reports led to an offer to join the newspaper's staff in 1874, which he accepted.

Beyond the New York Tribune, what other publications did Ernest Ingersoll contribute to early in his career?

While working as a reporter for the New York Tribune, Ernest Ingersoll also contributed articles to an antecedent publication of Field and Stream, as well as other magazines, broadening his reach in popular and scientific writing.

What was the focus of Ernest Ingersoll's second trip West in 1877?

In 1877, Ernest Ingersoll undertook a second journey to the American West. During this trip, he continued to write articles for various periodicals, sharing his experiences and observations from his travels.

What subjects did Ernest Ingersoll write about during his 1879 visit to Colorado?

In 1879, Ernest Ingersoll visited Colorado, where he focused his writing on mining operations in the region. This period of his career saw him documenting industrial and economic activities in the American West.

Describe Ernest Ingersoll's work with the United States Fish Commission and the Census Bureau.

From 1879 to 1881, Ernest Ingersoll worked on a project describing shellfisheries for a joint initiative between the United States Fish Commission and the United States Census Bureau. His reports examined modern fisheries and also delved into the historical utilization of shellfish by Native Americans and ancient global societies.

What were Ernest Ingersoll's views on wildlife protection and scientific methodology?

Ernest Ingersoll was an early proponent of protecting wildlife and natural habitats. He favored using field notes and photographs for his research rather than collecting specimens, reflecting a more observational and less invasive approach to natural science.

How did Ernest Ingersoll present his views on wildlife protection?

Ernest Ingersoll shared his perspectives on wildlife protection and natural habitats through popular lectures. These presentations were given around the year 1888, aiming to educate the public on conservation issues.

What was Ernest Ingersoll's role in updating guidebooks for Rand McNally?

From the 1890s until 1905, Ernest Ingersoll was involved in updating guidebooks for the publishing company Rand McNally. This work likely involved providing updated information on travel destinations and points of interest.

When and where did Ernest Ingersoll take up residence in New York City?

Ernest Ingersoll established his residence in New York City in the year 1900. This move marked a significant point in his later life and career.

What kind of writing did Ernest Ingersoll undertake for a Montreal newspaper?

While living in New York City around 1900, Ernest Ingersoll wrote a weekly column for a newspaper based in Montreal, Canada. This column likely covered a variety of topics, reflecting his broad interests.

How did reader feedback influence Ernest Ingersoll's writing on Canadian birds and snakes?

Letters Ernest Ingersoll received from readers of his Montreal column indicated a demand for information on bird identification. In response, he created a series of articles detailing Canadian birds, and he also produced a similar list for Canadian snakes, demonstrating his responsiveness to audience interests.

Who assisted Ernest Ingersoll with his writing and illustrations?

Ernest Ingersoll's daughter, Helen, played a role in his work. She helped write and illustrate the series of articles on Canadian snakes and also assisted in illustrating some of his books, contributing to his published works.

When did Ernest Ingersoll retire from writing his column?

Ernest Ingersoll retired from writing his weekly column for the Montreal paper in 1938. This marked the end of his long career as a regular contributor to periodicals.

At what age and where did Ernest Ingersoll pass away?

Ernest Ingersoll died in Brattleboro, Vermont, at the age of 94. His passing occurred after a four-year illness, and he was residing in a nursing home at the time.

Who were Ernest Ingersoll's wife and children?

Ernest Ingersoll married Mary Schofield in 1873; she lived from 1853 to 1920. They had two children: a daughter named Helen, born in 1874, and a son named Geoffrey, born in 1889.

What is the title and publication timeframe for Ernest Ingersoll's work on North American birds' nests and eggs?

Ernest Ingersoll authored Nests and Eggs of North American Birds, which was published in multiple parts, specifically parts i through vii, between 1880 and 1881. This work focused on avian biology and nesting habits.

What was the subject of Ernest Ingersoll's 1881 book Oyster Industries of the United States?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1881 book, Oyster Industries of the United States, focused on the commercial and biological aspects of oyster farming and harvesting in the United States. This publication likely contributed to the understanding of marine resources at the time.

What is the significance of the book Friends Worth Knowing by Ernest Ingersoll?

Ernest Ingersoll's book Friends Worth Knowing was published in 1881. While the exact content isn't detailed here, books with similar titles often explore animal behavior or personal encounters with nature, reflecting his naturalist background.

What topic did Ernest Ingersoll cover in his 1882 book Birds'-nesting?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1882 book, Birds'-nesting, likely provided detailed observations and information about the nests and nesting behaviors of various bird species. This aligns with his broader work as a naturalist focusing on avian life.

What geographical region was the focus of Ernest Ingersoll's 1883 book Knocking Round the Rockies?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1883 book, Knocking Round the Rockies, centered on his experiences and observations in the Rocky Mountains region of North America. This title suggests a narrative of travel and exploration within this significant mountain range.

Who published Ernest Ingersoll's 1884 book The Ice Queen?

The Ice Queen, published in 1884, was released by Harper & Brothers, a well-known American publishing house. This indicates Ingersoll's work was being distributed by a major publisher during that period.

What might have been the subject matter of Ernest Ingersoll's 1884 book Country Cousins?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1884 book titled Country Cousins likely explored themes related to rural life, nature, or perhaps different types of people or animals encountered in the countryside. The title suggests a collection of observations or stories.

What geographical area is referenced in Ernest Ingersoll's 1885 book The Crest of the Continent?

The title The Crest of the Continent, published in 1885, strongly suggests that Ernest Ingersoll's book focused on the geography and experiences related to the Rocky Mountains or a similar major continental divide in North America. Such titles often refer to the highest points of a mountain range.

What is the subject of Ernest Ingersoll's 1890 book The Silver Caves, A Mining Story?

The Silver Caves, A Mining Story, published in 1890, indicates that Ernest Ingersoll wrote a narrative focused on the theme of mining. This likely draws from his earlier experiences writing about mining operations in Colorado.

What topic is covered in Ernest Ingersoll's 1897 book Wild Neighbors?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1897 book, Wild Neighbors, likely deals with the behavior and lives of wild animals, possibly focusing on those found in proximity to human settlements or habitats. This aligns with his expertise as a naturalist.

What geographical region and subject are highlighted in Ernest Ingersoll's 1897 book Gold Fields of the Klondike and the Wonders of Alaska?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1897 book, Gold Fields of the Klondike and the Wonders of Alaska, focuses on the Klondike gold rush region and the broader wonders of Alaska. This suggests a work combining exploration, natural description, and perhaps the human element of the gold rush era.

What subject matter is addressed in Ernest Ingersoll's 1898 book The Book of the Ocean?

The Book of the Ocean, published by Ernest Ingersoll in 1898, indicates a comprehensive work exploring the marine environment, its phenomena, and perhaps the life within it. This title suggests a broad overview of oceanic subjects.

What is the focus of Ernest Ingersoll's 1900 book Nature's Calendar?

Nature's Calendar, published by Ernest Ingersoll in 1900, likely details the cyclical events and changes observed in nature throughout the year. Such a book would typically cover seasonal phenomena in the natural world.

What guidebooks did Ernest Ingersoll update for Rand McNally?

Ernest Ingersoll updated guidebooks for Rand McNally, including the Handy Guide to Washington and the District of Columbia in 1896 and the Handy Guide to New York City in 1900. These publications would have provided practical information for travelers.

What is the subject of Ernest Ingersoll's 1902 book Wild Life of Orchard and Field?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1902 book, Wild Life of Orchard and Field, likely examines the fauna and natural interactions found in agricultural or cultivated landscapes, such as orchards, and the surrounding fields. This title suggests a focus on the intersection of wildlife and human-managed environments.

What topic did Ernest Ingersoll cover in his 1906 book Life of Animals: The Mammals?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1906 book, Life of Animals: The Mammals, is a work dedicated to the study of mammals. It likely provides detailed descriptions, behaviors, and classifications of various mammalian species, building on his expertise as a naturalist.

What is the subject of Ernest Ingersoll's 1906 book Eight Secrets?

The title Eight Secrets, published by Ernest Ingersoll in 1906, suggests a work that might explore mysteries, hidden knowledge, or perhaps a collection of intriguing facts or stories. Without further context from the source, the specific subject remains open to interpretation but implies a narrative or expository style.

What theme is explored in Ernest Ingersoll's 1906 book The Wit of the Wild?

The Wit of the Wild, published in 1906, suggests that Ernest Ingersoll's book delves into the intelligence, cunning, or perhaps surprising behaviors observed in wild animals. This title implies an exploration of animal cognition and instinct.

What subject does Ernest Ingersoll's 1911 book Animal Competitors address?

Ernest Ingersoll's 1911 book, Animal Competitors, likely examines the interactions between different animal species, focusing on competition for resources such as food, territory, or mates. This topic is central to ecological studies.

What is the subject of Ernest Ingersoll's 1923 book Birds in Legend, Fable, and Folklore?

Birds in Legend, Fable, and Folklore, published by Ernest Ingersoll in 1923, explores the cultural significance of birds across various myths, stories, and traditional beliefs. This work likely draws on his extensive knowledge of natural history and its place in human culture.

Who co-authored Ernest Ingersoll's 1928 book Dragons and Dragon Lore?

Ernest Ingersoll co-authored the 1928 book Dragons and Dragon Lore with Henry Fairfield Osborn. This collaboration suggests a work exploring mythology and folklore related to dragons, possibly from both a cultural and a natural history perspective.

What specific articles did Ernest Ingersoll contribute to Harper's New Monthly Magazine?

Ernest Ingersoll contributed several articles to Harper's New Monthly Magazine, including "At the Gateway of the Catskills" (published between December 1876 and May 1877), "The City of Atlanta" (December 1879), "La Villa Real de Santa Fe" (published between December 1879 and May 1880), "Milwaukee" (published between December 1880 and May 1881), and "In the Wahlamet Valley of Oregon" (published between January and November 1882).

What was the subject of Ernest Ingersoll's article "Wampum and its History"?

Ernest Ingersoll's article "Wampum and its History," published in The American Naturalist in May 1883, explored the significance and historical use of wampum, which are traditional shell beads used by various Indigenous peoples of North America for ceremonial and trade purposes.

What topic did Ernest Ingersoll cover in his December 1886 article "The Scallop and its Fishery"?

In December 1886, Ernest Ingersoll published an article titled "The Scallop and its Fishery" in The American Naturalist. This piece likely detailed the biology of scallops and the methods and importance of the scallop fishing industry.

To which encyclopedias did Ernest Ingersoll contribute articles?

Ernest Ingersoll contributed articles to major reference works, including the New International Encyclopedia and the Encyclopedia Americana. These contributions highlight his role as an expert in various fields, likely related to natural history and exploration.

What is the significance of the biographical memoir by Clyde L. MacKenzie, Jr. regarding Ernest Ingersoll?

Clyde L. MacKenzie, Jr. authored a biographical memoir of Ernest Ingersoll titled "Biographic Memoir of Ernest Ingersoll: Naturalist, Shellfish Scientist, and Author." This memoir was published in the Marine Fisheries Review in 1991 and provides a detailed account of Ingersoll's life and work, particularly his contributions to shellfish science.

Where can one find media related to Ernest Ingersoll?

Media related to Ernest Ingersoll, such as photographs and other visual materials, can be found on Wikimedia Commons. This platform serves as a repository for freely usable media files.

What resources are available for accessing Ernest Ingersoll's written works?

Ernest Ingersoll's written works are accessible through several online platforms. His writings are available at Project Gutenberg, which hosts public domain e-books, and LibriVox offers audiobooks of his works. Additionally, the Internet Archive provides access to a broader collection of his writings and materials related to him.

What is the purpose of the authority control databases listed for Ernest Ingersoll?

The authority control databases listed for Ernest Ingersoll (such as ISNI, VIAF, GND, FAST, WorldCat, LOC, etc.) serve to uniquely identify him as a person and author across various international and national library and archival systems. This helps in organizing and retrieving information about him and his works accurately.

Ernest Ingersoll Wiki: Ernest Ingersoll: A Naturalist's Journey Through Words and Worlds

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

When you are ready...
🎮 Play the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge Game🎮

Biography

Early Life and Education

Ernest Ingersoll was born in Monroe, Michigan, on March 13, 1852. His academic journey included studies at Oberlin College and later at Harvard University, where he was a student under the renowned naturalist Louis Agassiz. Following Agassiz's death in 1873, Ingersoll began his writing career, submitting an article on Agassiz's work to the New York Tribune in January 1874. This marked the beginning of his prolific career as a writer and observer of the natural world.

Expeditions and Journalism

In 1874, Ingersoll joined the Hayden survey expedition to the Western United States as a zoologist. During this period, he collected specimens, primarily mollusks, and published scientific papers detailing his findings. He formed a notable friendship with photographer William Henry Jackson, and together they were among the first scientists to investigate and document the Mesa Verde cliff dwellings. His dispatches to the Tribune were so well-received that he was offered and accepted a position on its staff that same year. He also contributed articles to publications like Field and Stream.

Focus on Natural Resources and Conservation

Ingersoll undertook a second Western trip in 1877, continuing to document his experiences for various periodicals. In 1879, he turned his attention to mining operations in Colorado, followed by a significant project describing shellfisheries for the United States Fish Commission and the United States Census Bureau, concluding in 1881. His reports covered contemporary fisheries and also explored the historical utilization of shellfish by Native American and ancient societies worldwide. Ingersoll emerged as an early advocate for wildlife protection and habitat preservation, often favoring field notes and photography over specimen collection, presenting these views in popular lectures around 1888.

Later Career and Retirement

From the 1890s to 1905, Ingersoll dedicated himself to updating guidebooks for Rand McNally. He settled in New York City in 1900, where he wrote a weekly column for a Montreal newspaper. Responding to reader interest, he produced series on Canadian birds and snakes, the latter co-authored and illustrated by his daughter, Helen. He continued writing until his retirement in 1938. Ernest Ingersoll passed away at the age of 94 in Brattleboro, Vermont, after a four-year illness.

Family Life

Personal Connections

Ernest Ingersoll married Mary Schofield in 1873. Together, they had two children: Helen, born in 1874, who assisted him with illustrations for some of his works, and Geoffrey, born in 1889. His family life provided a backdrop to his extensive professional endeavors.

Selected Works

Books

Ingersoll's bibliography is extensive, covering ornithology, zoology, travel, and natural history. His notable books include:

Nests and Eggs of North American Birds (1880–81)
Oyster Industries of the United States (1881)
Friends Worth Knowing (1881)
Birds'-nesting (1882)
Knocking Round the Rockies (1883)
The Ice Queen (1884)
Country Cousins (1884)
The Crest of the Continent (1885)
Down East Latch Strings (1887)
The Silver Caves, A Mining Story (1890)
Handy Guide to Washington and the District of Columbia (1896)
Wild Neighbors (1897)
Gold Fields of the Klondike and the Wonders of Alaska (1897)
The Book of the Ocean (1898)
Nature's Calendar (1900)
Handy Guide to New York City (1900)
Wild Life of Orchard and Field (1902)
Life of Animals: The Mammals (1906)
Eight Secrets (1906)
The Wit of the Wild (1906)
Animal Competitors (1911)
Birds in Legend, Fable, and Folklore (1923)
Dragons and Dragon Lore (with Henry Fairfield Osborn) (1928)

Notable Articles

Periodical Contributions

Ingersoll's contributions extended to numerous articles in prominent magazines, showcasing his versatility and keen observational skills:

"At the Gateway of the Catskills" in Harper's New Monthly Magazine (1876–77)
"The City of Atlanta" in Harper's New Monthly Magazine (December 1879)
"La Villa Real de Santa Fe" in Harper's New Monthly Magazine (1879–80)
"Milwaukee" in Harper's New Monthly Magazine (1880–81)
"In the Wahlamet Valley of Oregon" in Harper's New Monthly Magazine (1882)
"Wampum and its History" in The American Naturalist (May 1883)
"The Scallop and its Fishery" in The American Naturalist (December 1886)

He also contributed to the New International Encyclopedia and Encyclopedia Americana.

References

Source Citations

The following references were used in the compilation of this information:

External Resources

Further Exploration

Explore additional resources related to Ernest Ingersoll:

Ernest Ingersoll on Wikisource
Media related to Ernest Ingersoll at Wikimedia Commons
Works by Ernest Ingersoll at Project Gutenberg
Works by Ernest Ingersoll on LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
Works by or about Ernest Ingersoll at the Internet Archive
Biographic Memoir of Ernest Ingersoll (Marine Fisheries Review)

Authority Control

Identifiers

These databases provide standardized identifiers for Ernest Ingersoll, aiding in cataloging and research:

International

ISNI: 0000000082064921
VIAF: 23491623
GND: 139816550
FAST: 98941
WorldCat: E39PBJkXvdVypdjR7F8YBcHt8C

National

United States Library of Congress
Netherlands National Library
Israel National Library
Royal Library of Belgium

Other

IdRef
SNAC
Yale LUX

Teacher's Corner

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

Edit and Print Materials from this study in the wiki2web studio

Click here to open the "Ernest Ingersoll" Wiki2Web Studio curriculum kit

Use the free Wiki2web Studio to generate printable flashcards, worksheets, exams, and export your materials as a web page or an interactive game.

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Learn about ernest_ingersoll while playing the wiki2web Clarity Challenge game.

Unlock the mystery image and prove your knowledge by earning trophies. This simple game is addictively fun and is a great way to learn!

Play now

Explore More Topics

Discover other topics to study!

vertebrate

mona lisa nat king cole song

the blob 1988 film

shock therapy economics

endoscopic mucosal resection

capetian house of anjou

References

A full list of references for this article are available at the Ernest Ingersoll Wikipedia page

Feedback & Support

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer

Important Notice

This page was generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is based on a snapshot of publicly available data from Wikipedia and may not be entirely accurate, complete, or up-to-date. The information presented here is a synthesis of historical and biographical data and does not constitute professional advice.

This is not professional advice. The information provided on this website is not a substitute for professional historical research, literary analysis, or biographical consultation. Always refer to primary sources and consult with qualified experts for in-depth study or specific research needs. Never disregard professional advice because of something you have read on this website.

The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.

Ernest Ingersoll: A Naturalist's Journey Through Words and Worlds

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

Biography 🚶

🌱 Early Life and Education

🗺️ Expeditions and Journalism

🌊 Focus on Natural Resources and Conservation

🏙️ Later Career and Retirement

Family Life 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

💍 Personal Connections

Selected Works 📚

📖 Books

Notable Articles 📰

📜 Periodical Contributions

References 📝

🔗 Source Citations

External Resources 🌐

🌍 Further Exploration

Authority Control 🏛️

🗂️ Identifiers

International

National

Other

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

Edit and Print this course in the Wiki2Web Teacher Studio

True or False? 🤔

❓ Test Your Knowledge! ❓

Gamer's Corner 🎮

Are you ready for the Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge?

Explore More Topics

📜 Discover other topics to study!

References

📜 References

Feedback & Support 👍

To report an issue with this page, or to find out ways to support the mission, please click here.

Disclaimer ⚠️

📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Biography

Early Life and Education

Expeditions and Journalism

Focus on Natural Resources and Conservation

Later Career and Retirement

Family Life

Personal Connections

Selected Works

Books

Notable Articles

Periodical Contributions

References

Source Citations

External Resources

Further Exploration

Authority Control

Identifiers

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice