What is the current name of the stadium located in Vienna, Austria, that was formerly known as Praterstadion?

The stadium currently known as the Ernst-Happel-Stadion, located in Vienna, Austria, was formerly named Praterstadion until 1992. This name change honored Austrian footballer Ernst Happel after his death.

In which district of Vienna is the Ernst-Happel-Stadion located?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion is situated in Leopoldstadt, which is the 2nd district of Vienna, the capital city of Austria.

What is the seating capacity of the Ernst-Happel-Stadion for end-stage events?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion has a seating capacity of 50,865 for end-stage events, making it the largest stadium in Austria.

What was the capacity of the stadium when configured for center-stage events?

When configured for center-stage events, the Ernst-Happel-Stadion can accommodate 68,500 spectators.

What is the record attendance ever recorded at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion, and for which match was it set?

The record attendance at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion is 90,726, set on October 30, 1960, during a football match between Austria and Spain.

Who was the architect responsible for the design of the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion was designed by the German architect Otto Ernst Schweizer, who also designed the adjacent Stadionbad, which was Europe's largest swimming pool at the time.

When was the foundation stone for the Ernst-Happel-Stadion laid, and what event did it commemorate?

The foundation stone for the Ernst-Happel-Stadion was laid in November 1928, in commemoration of the 10-year celebration of the Republic of Austria.

How long did it take to construct the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

The construction of the Ernst-Happel-Stadion took 23 months, from 1929 to 1931.

What was a notable modern feature of the stadium upon its opening in the early 1930s?

Upon its opening in 1931, the stadium was considered modern, particularly in Europe, due to its rapid discharge time, allowing spectators to exit in just 7 to 8 minutes.

What was the initial seating capacity of the stadium when it opened?

When it first opened in 1931, the Ernst-Happel-Stadion had an initial capacity of approximately 60,000 people.

During the Nazi era, what were the primary uses of the stadium besides sporting events?

During the Nazi era, from 1938 to 1945, the stadium was utilized as a military barracks, a staging area, and served as a temporary prison for Jewish citizens awaiting deportation.

What specific event involving the detention and deportation of Jewish citizens occurred at the stadium in September 1939?

Between September 11 and 13, 1939, over a thousand Polish-born Viennese Jews were detained in the stadium's corridors under the orders of Reinhard Heydrich, and subsequently deported to the Buchenwald concentration camp on September 30.

What happened to the Jewish prisoners detained at the stadium in September 1939?

Of the 1,038 Jewish prisoners detained and deported from the stadium in September 1939, 44 were released in early 1940, 26 were freed in 1945, and the remainder were murdered in concentration camps.

When was a memorial plaque commemorating the stadium's wartime history unveiled?

A memorial plaque commemorating the stadium's wartime history, specifically the detention and deportation of Jewish prisoners, was unveiled in the VIP area in 2003 through a private initiative.

How was the stadium's capacity expanded in 1956, and by whom?

In 1956, the stadium's capacity was expanded to 92,708 people by Theodor Schull.

When was the stadium's capacity reduced from its 1956 peak?

The stadium's capacity, which had been expanded to over 92,000 in 1956, was reduced in 1965.

Which two football clubs' matches are generally limited to the Ernst-Happel-Stadion due to their regular stadiums being too small for UEFA competitions?

FK Austria Wien and SK Rapid Wien, two prominent Viennese clubs, often play their matches in the Ernst-Happel-Stadion for UEFA competitions because their own stadiums are not large enough to meet the requirements.

What is the UEFA classification of the Ernst-Happel-Stadion, and what does this classification permit?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion is classified as a UEFA Category 4 stadium, which is the highest category and allows it to host major UEFA finals, including the UEFA Champions League final.

How many games did the Ernst-Happel-Stadion host during UEFA Euro 2008?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion hosted a total of seven games during the UEFA Euro 2008 tournament.

Which two teams played in the UEFA Euro 2008 Final held at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

The UEFA Euro 2008 Final was played between Spain and Germany at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion.

What was the final score of the UEFA Euro 2008 Final?

Spain defeated Germany 1-0 in the UEFA Euro 2008 Final held at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion.

What was the cost of the renovations and upgrades made to the stadium in preparation for UEFA Euro 2008?

The cost of the renovations and upgrades for the Ernst-Happel-Stadion in preparation for UEFA Euro 2008 amounted to €39,600,000.

What specific upgrade was made to the pitch in the summer of 2005 in preparation for Euro 2008?

In preparation for Euro 2008, the stadium's pitch was fitted with a heating system during the summer of 2005.

When was a direct connection established between the stadium and the Vienna U-Bahn system?

A direct connection to the Vienna U-Bahn system was established for the stadium in May 2008, improving accessibility for attendees.

What was the date and result of the 1970 European Cup Winners' Cup Final held at the stadium?

The 1970 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was held at the stadium on April 29, 1970, where Manchester City defeated Górnik Zabrze 2-1.

Which major European club finals, besides the Euro 2008 final, has the Ernst-Happel-Stadion hosted?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion has hosted several major European club finals, including the European Cup Finals of 1964, 1987, 1990, and 1995, the 1970 European Cup Winners' Cup Final, and the 1994 UEFA Cup Final.

In what year was the stadium first used to host a European Cup Final?

The stadium was first used to host a European Cup Final in 1964, when Internazionale played Real Madrid.

What other sporting events, besides football, have been held at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

Besides football, the Ernst-Happel-Stadion has hosted events in athletics, cycling, tennis, boxing, swimming, motorcycle speedway, and American football.

What significant boxing event took place in the stadium in 1950?

In 1950, the stadium hosted a boxing match where Austrian Josef Weidinger won the European Heavyweight crown against Stefan Olek, drawing 35,000 spectators.

What major aquatics event was held in a temporary pool at the stadium in 1995?

The 1995 European Aquatics Championships were held in a temporary pool constructed within the Ernst-Happel-Stadion.

What type of motorsport was held at the stadium during the 1950s and 1960s?

Motorcycle speedway events were held at the stadium during the 1950s and 1960s until the track was demolished.

What significant speedway event was hosted at the stadium in 1963?

The stadium hosted the final of the 1963 Speedway World Team Cup.

What international American football event final took place at the stadium in 2011?

The final of the 2011 IFAF World Championship in American football was held at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion.

What was the outcome of the 2011 American Football World Championship final held at the stadium?

In the 2011 American Football World Championship final, the USA defeated Canada with a score of 50-7, in front of 20,000 spectators.

What European American Football Championship final was held at the stadium in 2014, and what was the result?

The final stage of the 13th European Championship of American Football in 2014 was held at the stadium, where Germany defeated Austria 30-27 in double overtime.

Which artist's concerts were canceled in August 2024 at the stadium due to a terror plot?

The concerts scheduled for Taylor Swift's Eras Tour in August 2024 at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion were canceled by the organizer due to fears related to a targeted terror plot.

What was the original name of the stadium before 1992?

The stadium was originally named Praterstadion before being renamed Ernst-Happel-Stadion in 1992.

When was the stadium renamed in honor of Ernst Happel?

The stadium was renamed the Ernst-Happel-Stadion in 1992, following the death of the renowned Austrian footballer and coach, Ernst Happel.

Who owns the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion is owned by the City of Vienna, specifically by Municipal Department 51 – Sports of the City of Vienna.

Which company manages the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

The Ernst-Happel-Stadion is managed by Wiener Stadthalle Betriebs und Veranstaltungsgesellschaft m.b.H., which is a subsidiary of Wien Holding.

What is the field size of the Ernst-Happel-Stadion in meters?

The dimensions of the field at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion are 105 meters by 68 meters.

What is the surface of the field at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

The playing surface at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion is lawn.

What was the stadium used for during the Anschluss period (1938-1945)?

During the Anschluss period from 1938 to 1945, the stadium served as a military barracks, a staging area, and a temporary prison for the deportation of Jewish citizens.

How many games did the stadium host during UEFA Euro 2008, and what were the types of games?

During UEFA Euro 2008, the stadium hosted seven games: three group matches involving Austria, two quarter-final matches, one semi-final, and the final match.

What was the attendance for the Euro 2008 final?

The attendance for the UEFA Euro 2008 Final held at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion was 51,428 spectators.

What was the attendance for the Euro 2008 semi-final match between Russia and Spain?

The semi-final match of UEFA Euro 2008 between Russia and Spain had an attendance of 51,428 spectators.

Which club matches are typically held at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion for FK Austria Wien and SK Rapid Wien?

For FK Austria Wien and SK Rapid Wien, the Ernst-Happel-Stadion typically hosts their domestic cup finals and their matches in UEFA competitions, as their regular stadiums are smaller.

What was the result of the 1995 UEFA Champions League Final held at the stadium?

In the 1995 UEFA Champions League Final held at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion, Ajax Amsterdam defeated Milan 1-0.

What was the result of the 1987 European Cup Final held at the stadium?

The 1987 European Cup Final, hosted at the Ernst-Happel-Stadion, saw Porto defeat Bayern Munich 2-1.

What was the stadium's role in the 1938 European Athletics Championships?

The stadium, then known as Praterstadion, served as one of the venues for the 1938 European Athletics Championships.

What is the primary tenant of the Ernst-Happel-Stadion?

The primary tenant of the Ernst-Happel-Stadion is the Austria national football team, which has played there from 1931 to the present day.

Ernst-happel-stadion Wiki: Ernst Happel Stadium: Vienna's Colossus of Sport

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Stadium Overview

Venue Details

The Ernst Happel Stadium, originally named Praterstadion until 1992, is a prominent association football stadium located in Leopoldstadt, Vienna, Austria. It stands as Austria's largest stadium, boasting a seating capacity of 50,865 for end-stage events and expandable to 68,500 for center-stage configurations. It is officially recognized as a UEFA Category 4 stadium, the highest designation.

Construction & Design

Constructed between 1929 and 1931, the stadium was designed by German architect Otto Ernst Schweizer. Its initial purpose was to host the second Workers' Olympiad. The design was considered modern for its time, featuring efficient crowd discharge capabilities. The stadium's location within Vienna's Prater amusement park lends it a unique setting.

UEFA Elite Status

As a UEFA Category 4 stadium, the Ernst Happel Stadium is equipped to host the most prestigious international football finals, including the UEFA Champions League final. Its comprehensive facilities and capacity meet the stringent requirements set forth by European football's governing body.

Historical Significance

Foundation and Early Years

The foundation stone was laid in November 1928, commemorating Austria's decade as a republic. Completed in 1931, the stadium initially served the Workers' Olympiad. Its original name, Praterstadion, reflected its location. The stadium's capacity was approximately 60,000 upon completion.

Wartime Use and Damage

During the Nazi era following the Anschluss in 1938, the stadium was repurposed. It served as military barracks and a temporary detention site for Jewish citizens before their deportation to concentration camps. The stadium sustained significant damage from bombing raids in 1944.

Between September 11-13, 1939, over a thousand Polish-born Viennese Jews were detained beneath the grandstands. Subsequently, 1,038 prisoners were deported to Buchenwald concentration camp. A memorial plaque commemorating these events was later unveiled.

Post-War Reconstruction and Renaming

Following World War II, the stadium underwent reconstruction and resumed its sporting functions. Its capacity was expanded in 1956, reaching a peak attendance record of 90,726 spectators in 1960 for a match between Austria and Spain. The stands were covered and equipped with seats in the 1980s. In 1992, the stadium was officially renamed Ernst Happel Stadium in honor of the renowned Austrian footballer and coach.

Football Hub

National Team Home

The Ernst Happel Stadium serves as the primary home ground for the Austria national football team. It frequently hosts crucial international matches, including qualifiers and friendly games.

European Finals Venue

The stadium has a distinguished history of hosting major European club finals. It has been the venue for the European Cup/UEFA Champions League final on multiple occasions, including 1964, 1987, 1990, and 1995. It also hosted the 1970 European Cup Winners' Cup Final and the 1994 UEFA Cup Final.

Club Competitions

While smaller than the Ernst Happel Stadium, Vienna's major clubs, FK Austria Wien and SK Rapid Wien, utilize it for their UEFA competition matches when their regular stadiums are insufficient. The stadium also occasionally hosts the Vienna derby, the city's most significant club football fixture.

UEFA Euro 2008 Showcase

Tournament Host

The Ernst Happel Stadium played a pivotal role in UEFA Euro 2008, co-hosted by Austria and Switzerland. It hosted seven matches during the tournament, including three group stage games involving the Austrian team, two quarter-final ties, a semi-final, and the prestigious final match.

Match Schedule

The stadium's capacity was temporarily increased to accommodate the tournament. It witnessed significant matches, culminating in Spain's victory over Germany in the final. The schedule included notable fixtures such as Austria vs. Croatia, Austria vs. Poland, and Germany vs. Austria.

The stadium hosted the following key matches during UEFA Euro 2008:

Date	Time (CET)	Team 1	Result	Team 2	Round	Spectators
8 June 2008	18:00	Austria	0–1	Croatia	Group B	51,428
12 June 2008	20:45	Austria	1–1	Poland	Group B	51,428
16 June 2008	20:45	Austria	0–1	Germany	Group B	51,428
20 June 2008	20:45	Croatia	1–1 (1–3 pen)	Turkey	Quarter-finals	51,428
22 June 2008	20:45	Spain	0–0 (4–2 pen)	Italy	Quarter-finals	48,000
26 June 2008	20:45	Russia	0–3	Spain	Semi-final	51,428
29 June 2008	20:45	Germany	0–1	Spain	Final	51,428

Beyond Football

Athletics and More

The stadium's versatile design has accommodated various sporting events beyond football. It has hosted athletics competitions, cycling events, and tennis matches. Notably, it featured a temporary swimming pool for the 1995 European Aquatics Championships.

American Football

The Ernst Happel Stadium has also been a venue for American football, hosting the final of the IFAF World Championship in 2011 and the final stage of the European Championship of American Football in 2014, demonstrating its adaptability for diverse sporting spectacles.

Speedway History

During the 1950s and 1960s, the stadium was a site for motorcycle speedway events, including the final of the 1963 Speedway World Team Cup, before the track was eventually demolished.

Concert Destination

A Stage for Legends

The Ernst Happel Stadium has a rich history as a venue for major concerts, hosting performances by globally acclaimed artists. From rock legends like The Rolling Stones and Pink Floyd to pop icons like Michael Jackson and Taylor Swift, the stadium has provided a grand stage for musical events.

Notable Performances

The stadium has seen legendary tours such as Michael Jackson's Bad and Dangerous World Tours, U2's 360° Tour, and numerous performances by artists like Bruce Springsteen, AC/DC, and Coldplay. The extensive list of concerts highlights the stadium's significance in the international music scene.

A selection of notable concerts held at the Ernst Happel Stadium:

Date	Artist	Tour	Attendance
8 July 1980	Santana	—	—
3 July 1982	The Rolling Stones	European Tour 1982	—
14 June 1983	Supertramp	Famous Last Tour	—
16 June 1987	Genesis	Invisible Touch Tour	—
1 July 1987	David Bowie	Glass Spider Tour	—
2 June 1988	Michael Jackson	Bad World Tour	—
1 July 1988	Pink Floyd	A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour	—
9 September 1988	Van Halen	OU812 Tour	—
16 September 1989	The Beach Boys	—	—
14 June 1990	Tina Turner	Foreign Affair: The Farewell Tour	—
1 July 1990	The Rolling Stones	Urban Jungle Tour	—
8 September 1990	Tina Turner	Foreign Affair: The Farewell Tour	—
24 May 1991	Herbert Groenemeyer	Luxus-Tour	—
18 July 1991	Simple Minds	Real Life Tour	—
13 June 1992	Elton John	The One Tour	—
3 July 1992	Dire Straits	On Every Street Tour	—
16 July 1992	Genesis	We Can't Dance Tour	—
25 July 1992	Bryan Adams	Waking Up the World Tour	—
26 August 1992	Michael Jackson	Dangerous World Tour	—
29 May 1993	Lenny Kravitz, Def Leppard, Robert Plant	Rock in Wien 1993	—
30 May 1993	INXS, Faith No More, Leonhard Cohen	Rock in Wien 1993	—
2 June 1993	Guns N' Roses	Use Your Illusion Tour	—
3 September 1993	Bon Jovi	I'll Sleep When I'm Dead Tour	—
5 July 1995	R.E.M.	Monster Tour	—
22 June 1996	The Kelly Family	—	—
3 July 1996	Tina Turner	Wildest Dreams Tour	—
10 July 1996	Tina Turner	Wildest Dreams Tour	—
13 July 1996	Luciano Pavarotti	—	—
2 July 1997	Michael Jackson	HIStory World Tour	—
16 June 1998	Elton John & Billy Joel	Face to Face 1998	—
1 July 1998	Eros Ramazzotti	—	—
1 August 2000	Tina Turner	Twenty Four Seven Tour	—
29 June 2001	Bon Jovi	One Wild Night Tour	—
24 May 2003	Herbert Groenemeyer	Mensch Open Air-Tour 2003	—
28 May 2003	Bon Jovi	Bounce Tour	—
18 June 2003	The Rolling Stones	Licks World Tour	—
28 June 2003	Bruce Springsteen	The Rising Tour	—
4 July 2003	Robbie Williams	2003 Tour	—
13 June 2003	Elton John	—	—
2 July 2005	U2	Vertigo Tour	55,645
14 July 2006	The Rolling Stones	A Bigger Bang	—
18 August 2006	Robbie Williams	Close Encounters Tour	—
19 August 2006	Robbie Williams	Close Encounters Tour	—
27 May 2007	Herbert Groenemeyer	12	—
24 May 2009	AC/DC	Black Ice World Tour	—
5 July 2009	Bruce Springsteen	Working on a Dream Tour	37,798
30 August 2010	U2	U2 360° Tour	69,253
18 June 2011	Herbert Groenemeyer	Schiffsverkehr	—
22 July 2011	Bon Jovi	Bon Jovi Live	56,280
11 July 2012	Bruce Springsteen	Wrecking Ball World Tour	50,293
29 July 2012	Madonna	The MDNA Tour	33,250
27 June 2013	Paul McCartney	Out There Tour	—
23 August 2013	Roger Waters	The Wall Live	36,385
16 June 2014	The Rolling Stones	14 On Fire	57,700
10 June 2015	One Direction	On the Road Again Tour	43,788
30 June 2015	Helene Fischer	Farbenspiel Live	—
1 July 2015	Helene Fischer	Farbenspiel Live	—
19 May 2016	AC/DC	Rock or Bust World Tour	50,364
11 June 2017	Coldplay	A Head Full of Dreams Tour	56,246
10 July 2017	Guns N' Roses	Not in This Lifetime... Tour	54,847
11 July 2018	Helene Fischer	Helene Fischer Live 2017/2018	—
26 August 2017	Robbie Williams	The Heavy Entertainment Show Tour	—
7 August 2018	Ed Sheeran	÷ Tour	—
8 August 2018	Ed Sheeran	÷ Tour	—
2 June 2019	Phil Collins	Still Not Dead Yet Live Tour	—
17 July 2019	Bon Jovi	This House Is Not for Sale Tour	—
24 July 2019	P!nk	Beautiful Trauma World Tour	55,873
16 August 2019	Metallica	WorldWired Tour	54,176
22 August 2019	Rammstein	Europe Stadium Tour 2019	—
23 August 2019	Rammstein	Europe Stadium Tour 2019	—
31 August 2019	Andreas Gabalier	10 Jahre Volks Rock'n Roll 2019	—
19 June 2022	Green Day, Fall Out Boy, Weezer	Hella Mega Tour	—
13 July 2022	Guns N' Roses	Guns N' Roses 2020 Tour	—
15 July 2022	The Rolling Stones	Sixty	57,141
1 September 2022	Ed Sheeran	+–x Tour	124,800
2 September 2022	Ed Sheeran	+–x Tour	—
1 July 2023	P!nk	Pink Summer Carnival	—
2 July 2023	P!nk	Pink Summer Carnival	—
8 July 2023	Harry Styles	Love On Tour	—
14 July 2023	Red Hot Chili Peppers	Global Stadium Tour	—
18 July 2023	Bruce Springsteen	2023 Tour	—
26 July 2023	Rammstein	Rammstein Stadium Tour	—
27 July 2023	Rammstein	Rammstein Stadium Tour	—
23 June 2024	AC/DC	Power Up Tour	118,066
26 June 2024	AC/DC	Power Up Tour	—
21 August 2024	Coldplay	Music of the Spheres World Tour	251,399
22 August 2024	Coldplay	Music of the Spheres World Tour	—
24 August 2024	Coldplay	Music of the Spheres World Tour	—
25 August 2024	Coldplay	Music of the Spheres World Tour	—
12 July 2025	Robbie Williams	Robbie Williams Live 2025	—
14 July 2025	Justin Timberlake	JT Live 2025	—
17 July 2025	Iron Maiden	Run for Your Lives World Tour	—
24 July 2025	Guns N' Roses	Because What You Want & What You Get Are Two Completely Different Things Tour	—
9 June 2026	Linkin Park	From Zero World Tour	—

Note: In August 2024, Taylor Swift's scheduled concerts were canceled due to security concerns related to a terrorism plot.

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References

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This page was generated by an Artificial Intelligence and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is based on publicly available data and may not be entirely accurate, complete, or up-to-date.

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Ernst Happel Stadium

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Stadium Overview 📍

🏛️ Venue Details

🏗️ Construction & Design

⭐ UEFA Elite Status

Historical Significance ⏳

📜 Foundation and Early Years

⚠️ Wartime Use and Damage

🔄 Post-War Reconstruction and Renaming

Football Hub ⚽

🇦🇹 National Team Home

🏆 European Finals Venue

🤝 Club Competitions

UEFA Euro 2008 Showcase 🏆

🌍 Tournament Host

📈 Match Schedule

Beyond Football 🌟

🏃 Athletics and More

🏈 American Football

🏍️ Speedway History

Concert Destination 🎤

🎶 A Stage for Legends

📅 Notable Performances

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Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Stadium Overview

Venue Details

Construction & Design

UEFA Elite Status

Historical Significance

Foundation and Early Years

Wartime Use and Damage

Post-War Reconstruction and Renaming

Football Hub

National Team Home

European Finals Venue

Club Competitions

UEFA Euro 2008 Showcase

Tournament Host

Match Schedule

Beyond Football

Athletics and More

American Football

Speedway History

Concert Destination

A Stage for Legends

Notable Performances

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice