The Swiss Presidency
An authoritative exploration of the Presidents of the Swiss Confederation and their roles in shaping the nation's governance.
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The Role of the President
Primus Inter Pares
The President of the Swiss Confederation presides over the meetings of the Federal Council, the seven-member executive body of Switzerland. This role is distinct from heads of state in many other countries; the Swiss President is considered primus inter pares (first among equals).
Annual Term
The presidency rotates annually among the members of the Federal Council. Traditionally, the position is held by the Vice President of the previous year, ensuring a predictable succession and continuity in leadership.
Representational Duties
While chairing Federal Council meetings, the President also undertakes special representational duties. However, they do not possess powers exceeding those of their fellow councillors and continue to manage their own federal department.
Historical Leadership
The office of President of the Swiss Confederation was established with the Federal Constitution of 1848. The following table details the individuals who have held this significant position, reflecting the evolution of Swiss governance and political landscape.
1848โ1899
No. | Portrait | Name (BirthโDeath) |
Term of Office | Political Party | Canton | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jonas Furrer | Jonas Furrer (1805โ1861) |
21 November 1848 | 31 December 1849 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
2 | Henri Druey | Henri Druey (1799โ1855) |
1 January 1850 | 31 December 1850 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
3 | Josef Munzinger | Josef Munzinger (1791โ1855) |
1 January 1851 | 31 December 1851 | Free Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
4 | Jonas Furrer | Jonas Furrer (1805โ1861) |
1 January 1852 | 31 December 1852 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
5 | Wilhelm Matthias Naeff | Wilhelm Matthias Naeff (1802โ1881) |
1 January 1853 | 31 December 1853 | Free Democratic Party | St. Gallen | |
6 | Friedrich Frey-Herosรฉ | Friedrich Frey-Herosรฉ (1801โ1873) |
1 January 1854 | 31 December 1854 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
7 | Jonas Furrer | Jonas Furrer (1805โ1861) |
1 January 1855 | 31 December 1855 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
8 | Jakob Stรคmpfli | Jakob Stรคmpfli (1820โ1879) |
1 January 1856 | 31 December 1856 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
9 | Constant Fornerod | Constant Fornerod (1819โ1899) |
1 January 1857 | 31 December 1857 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
10 | Jonas Furrer | Jonas Furrer (1805โ1861) |
1 January 1858 | 31 December 1858 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
11 | Jakob Stรคmpfli | Jakob Stรคmpfli (1820โ1879) |
1 January 1859 | 31 December 1859 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
12 | Friedrich Frey-Herosรฉ | Friedrich Frey-Herosรฉ (1801โ1873) |
1 January 1860 | 31 December 1860 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
13 | Melchior Josef Martin Knรผsel | Melchior Josef Martin Knรผsel (1813โ1889) |
1 January 1861 | 31 December 1861 | Free Democratic Party | Lucerne | |
14 | Jakob Stรคmpfli | Jakob Stรคmpfli (1820โ1879) |
1 January 1862 | 31 December 1862 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
15 | Constant Fornerod | Constant Fornerod (1819โ1899) |
1 January 1863 | 31 December 1863 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
16 | Jakob Dubs | Jakob Dubs (1822โ1879) |
1 January 1864 | 31 December 1864 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
17 | Karl Schenk | Karl Schenk (1823โ1895) |
1 January 1865 | 31 December 1865 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
18 | Melchior Josef Martin Knรผsel | Melchior Josef Martin Knรผsel (1813โ1889) |
1 January 1866 | 31 December 1866 | Free Democratic Party | Lucerne | |
19 | Constant Fornerod | Constant Fornerod (1819โ1899) |
1 January 1867 | 31 December 1867 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
20 | Jakob Dubs | Jakob Dubs (1822โ1879) |
1 January 1868 | 31 December 1868 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
21 | Emil Welti | Emil Welti (1825โ1899) |
1 January 1869 | 31 December 1869 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
22 | Jakob Dubs | Jakob Dubs (1822โ1879) |
1 January 1870 | 31 December 1870 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
23 | Karl Schenk | Karl Schenk (1823โ1895) |
1 January 1871 | 31 December 1871 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
24 | Emil Welti | Emil Welti (1825โ1899) |
1 January 1872 | 31 December 1872 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
25 | Paul Cรฉresole | Paul Cรฉresole (1832โ1905) |
1 January 1873 | 31 December 1873 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
26 | Karl Schenk | Karl Schenk (1823โ1895) |
1 January 1874 | 31 December 1874 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
27 | Johann Jakob Scherer | Johann Jakob Scherer (1825โ1878) |
1 January 1875 | 31 December 1875 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
28 | Emil Welti | Emil Welti (1825โ1899) |
1 January 1876 | 31 December 1876 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
29 | Joachim Heer | Joachim Heer (1825โ1879) |
1 January 1877 | 31 December 1877 | Free Democratic Party | Glarus | |
30 | Karl Schenk | Karl Schenk (1823โ1895) |
1 January 1878 | 31 December 1878 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
31 | Bernhard Hammer | Bernhard Hammer (1822โ1907) |
1 January 1879 | 31 December 1879 | Free Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
32 | Emil Welti | Emil Welti (1825โ1899) |
1 January 1880 | 31 December 1880 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
33 | Numa Droz | Numa Droz (1844โ1899) |
1 January 1881 | 31 December 1881 | Free Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
34 | Simeon Bavier | Simeon Bavier (1825โ1896) |
1 January 1882 | 31 December 1882 | Free Democratic Party | Grisons | |
35 | Louis Ruchonnet | Louis Ruchonnet (1834โ1893) |
1 January 1883 | 31 December 1883 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
36 | Emil Welti | Emil Welti (1825โ1899) |
1 January 1884 | 31 December 1884 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
37 | Karl Schenk | Karl Schenk (1823โ1895) |
1 January 1885 | 31 December 1885 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
38 | Adolf Deucher | Adolf Deucher (1831โ1912) |
1 January 1886 | 31 December 1886 | Free Democratic Party | Thurgau | |
39 | Numa Droz | Numa Droz (1844โ1899) |
1 January 1887 | 31 December 1887 | Free Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
40 | Wilhelm Hertenstein | Wilhelm Hertenstein (1825โ1888) |
1 January 1888 | 27 November 1888 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
41 | Bernhard Hammer | Bernhard Hammer (1822โ1907) |
27 November 1888 | 31 December 1889 | Free Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
42 | Louis Ruchonnet | Louis Ruchonnet (1834โ1893) |
1 January 1890 | 31 December 1890 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
43 | Emil Welti | Emil Welti (1825โ1899) |
1 January 1891 | 31 December 1891 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
44 | Walter Hauser | Walter Hauser (1837โ1902) |
1 January 1892 | 31 December 1892 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
45 | Karl Schenk | Karl Schenk (1823โ1895) |
1 January 1893 | 31 December 1893 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
46 | Emil Frey | Emil Frey (1838โ1922) |
1 January 1894 | 31 December 1894 | Free Democratic Party | Basel-Landschaft | |
47 | Josef Zemp | Josef Zemp (1834โ1908) |
1 January 1895 | 31 December 1895 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Lucerne | |
48 | Adrien Lachenal | Adrien Lachenal (1849โ1918) |
1 January 1896 | 31 December 1896 | Free Democratic Party | Geneva | |
49 | Adolf Deucher | Adolf Deucher (1831โ1912) |
1 January 1897 | 31 December 1897 | Free Democratic Party | Thurgau | |
50 | Eugรจne Ruffy | Eugรจne Ruffy (1854โ1919) |
1 January 1898 | 31 December 1898 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
51 | Eduard Mรผller | Eduard Mรผller (1848โ1919) |
1 January 1899 | 31 December 1899 | Free Democratic Party | Bern |
1900โ1999
No. | Portrait | Name (BirthโDeath) |
Term of Office | Political Party | Canton | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
52 | Walter Hauser | Walter Hauser (1837โ1902) |
1 January 1900 | 31 December 1900 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
53 | Ernst Brenner | Ernst Brenner (1856โ1911) |
1 January 1901 | 31 December 1901 | Free Democratic Party | Basel-Stadt | |
54 | Josef Zemp | Josef Zemp (1834โ1908) |
1 January 1902 | 31 December 1902 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Lucerne | |
55 | Adolf Deucher | Adolf Deucher (1831โ1912) |
1 January 1903 | 31 December 1903 | Free Democratic Party | Thurgau | |
56 | Robert Comtesse | Robert Comtesse (1847โ1922) |
1 January 1904 | 31 December 1904 | Free Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
57 | Marc-รmile Ruchet | Marc-รmile Ruchet (1853โ1912) |
1 January 1905 | 31 December 1905 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
58 | Ludwig Forrer | Ludwig Forrer (1845โ1921) |
1 January 1906 | 31 December 1906 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
59 | Eduard Mรผller | Eduard Mรผller (1848โ1919) |
1 January 1907 | 31 December 1907 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
60 | Ernst Brenner | Ernst Brenner (1856โ1911) |
1 January 1908 | 31 December 1908 | Free Democratic Party | Basel-Stadt | |
61 | Adolf Deucher | Adolf Deucher (1831โ1912) |
1 January 1909 | 31 December 1909 | Free Democratic Party | Thurgau | |
62 | Robert Comtesse | Robert Comtesse (1847โ1922) |
1 January 1910 | 31 December 1910 | Free Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
63 | Marc-รmile Ruchet | Marc-รmile Ruchet (1853โ1912) |
1 January 1911 | 31 December 1911 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
64 | Ludwig Forrer | Ludwig Forrer (1845โ1921) |
1 January 1912 | 31 December 1912 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
65 | Eduard Mรผller | Eduard Mรผller (1848โ1919) |
1 January 1913 | 31 December 1913 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
66 | Arthur Hoffmann | Arthur Hoffmann (1857โ1927) |
1 January 1914 | 31 December 1914 | Free Democratic Party | St. Gallen | |
67 | Giuseppe Motta | Giuseppe Motta (1871โ1940) |
1 January 1915 | 31 December 1915 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Ticino | |
68 | Camille Decoppet | Camille Decoppet (1862โ1925) |
1 January 1916 | 31 December 1916 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
69 | Edmund Schulthess | Edmund Schulthess (1868โ1944) |
1 January 1917 | 31 December 1917 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
70 | Felix Calonder | Felix Calonder (1863โ1952) |
1 January 1918 | 31 December 1918 | Free Democratic Party | Grisons | |
71 | Gustave Ador | Gustave Ador (1845โ1928) |
1 January 1919 | 31 December 1919 | Liberal Party | Geneva | |
72 | Giuseppe Motta | Giuseppe Motta (1871โ1940) |
1 January 1920 | 31 December 1920 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Ticino | |
73 | Edmund Schulthess | Edmund Schulthess (1868โ1944) |
1 January 1921 | 31 December 1921 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
74 | Robert Haab | Robert Haab (1865โ1939) |
1 January 1922 | 31 December 1922 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
75 | Karl Scheurer | Karl Scheurer (1872โ1929) |
1 January 1923 | 31 December 1923 | Free Democratic Party | Bern | |
76 | Ernest Chuard | Ernest Chuard (1857โ1942) |
1 January 1924 | 31 December 1924 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
77 | Jean-Marie Musy | Jean-Marie Musy (1876โ1952) |
1 January 1925 | 31 December 1925 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Fribourg | |
78 | Heinrich Hรคberlin | Heinrich Hรคberlin (1868โ1947) |
1 January 1926 | 31 December 1926 | Free Democratic Party | Thurgau | |
79 | Giuseppe Motta | Giuseppe Motta (1871โ1940) |
1 January 1927 | 31 December 1927 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Ticino | |
80 | Edmund Schulthess | Edmund Schulthess (1868โ1944) |
1 January 1928 | 31 December 1928 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
81 | Robert Haab | Robert Haab (1865โ1939) |
1 January 1929 | 31 December 1929 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
82 | Jean-Marie Musy | Jean-Marie Musy (1876โ1952) |
1 January 1930 | 31 December 1930 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Fribourg | |
83 | Heinrich Hรคberlin | Heinrich Hรคberlin (1868โ1947) |
1 January 1931 | 31 December 1931 | Free Democratic Party | Thurgau | |
84 | Giuseppe Motta | Giuseppe Motta (1871โ1940) |
1 January 1932 | 31 December 1932 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Ticino | |
85 | Edmund Schulthess | Edmund Schulthess (1868โ1944) |
1 January 1933 | 31 December 1933 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
86 | Marcel Pilet-Golaz | Marcel Pilet-Golaz (1889โ1958) |
1 January 1934 | 31 December 1934 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
87 | Rudolf Minger | Rudolf Minger (1881โ1955) |
1 January 1935 | 31 December 1935 | Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents | Bern | |
88 | Albert Meyer | Albert Meyer (1870โ1953) |
1 January 1936 | 31 December 1936 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
89 | Giuseppe Motta | Giuseppe Motta (1871โ1940) |
1 January 1937 | 31 December 1937 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Ticino | |
90 | Johannes Baumann | Johannes Baumann (1874โ1953) |
1 January 1938 | 31 December 1938 | Free Democratic Party | Appenzell Ausserrhoden | |
91 | Philipp Etter | Philipp Etter (1891โ1977) |
1 January 1939 | 31 December 1939 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Zug | |
92 | Marcel Pilet-Golaz | Marcel Pilet-Golaz (1889โ1958) |
1 January 1940 | 31 December 1940 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
93 | Ernst Wetter | Ernst Wetter (1877โ1963) |
1 January 1941 | 31 December 1941 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
94 | Philipp Etter | Philipp Etter (1891โ1977) |
1 January 1942 | 31 December 1942 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Zug | |
95 | Enrico Celio | Enrico Celio (1889โ1980) |
1 January 1943 | 31 December 1943 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Ticino | |
96 | Walther Stampfli | Walther Stampfli (1884โ1965) |
1 January 1944 | 31 December 1944 | Free Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
97 | Eduard von Steiger | Eduard von Steiger (1881โ1962) |
1 January 1945 | 31 December 1945 | Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents | Bern | |
98 | Karl Kobelt | Karl Kobelt (1891โ1968) |
1 January 1946 | 31 December 1946 | Free Democratic Party | St. Gallen | |
99 | Philipp Etter | Philipp Etter (1891โ1977) |
1 January 1947 | 31 December 1947 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Zug | |
100 | Enrico Celio | Enrico Celio (1889โ1980) |
1 January 1948 | 31 December 1948 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Ticino | |
101 | Ernst Nobs | Ernst Nobs (1886โ1957) |
1 January 1949 | 31 December 1949 | Social Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
102 | Max Petitpierre | Max Petitpierre (1899โ1994) |
1 January 1950 | 31 December 1950 | Free Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
103 | Eduard von Steiger | Eduard von Steiger (1881โ1962) |
1 January 1951 | 31 December 1951 | Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents | Bern | |
104 | Karl Kobelt | Karl Kobelt (1891โ1968) |
1 January 1952 | 31 December 1952 | Free Democratic Party | St. Gallen | |
105 | Philipp Etter | Philipp Etter (1891โ1977) |
1 January 1953 | 31 December 1953 | Catholic-Conservative Party | Zug | |
106 | Rodolphe Rubattel | Rodolphe Rubattel (1896โ1961) |
1 January 1954 | 31 December 1954 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
107 | Max Petitpierre | Max Petitpierre (1899โ1994) |
1 January 1955 | 31 December 1955 | Free Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
108 | Markus Feldmann | Markus Feldmann (1897โ1958) |
1 January 1956 | 31 December 1956 | Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents | Bern | |
109 | Hans Streuli | Hans Streuli (1892โ1970) |
1 January 1957 | 31 December 1957 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
110 | Thomas Holenstein | Thomas Holenstein (1896โ1962) |
1 January 1958 | 31 December 1958 | Conservative-Christian-Social People's Party | St. Gallen | |
111 | Paul Chaudet | Paul Chaudet (1904โ1977) |
1 January 1959 | 31 December 1959 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
112 | Max Petitpierre | Max Petitpierre (1899โ1994) |
1 January 1960 | 31 December 1960 | Free Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
113 | Friedrich Traugott Wahlen | Friedrich Traugott Wahlen (1899โ1985) |
1 January 1961 | 31 December 1961 | Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents | Zรผrich | |
114 | Paul Chaudet | Paul Chaudet (1904โ1977) |
1 January 1962 | 31 December 1962 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
115 | Willy Spรผhler | Willy Spรผhler (1902โ1990) |
1 January 1963 | 31 December 1963 | Social Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
116 | Ludwig von Moos | Ludwig von Moos (1910โ1990) |
1 January 1964 | 31 December 1964 | Conservative-Christian-Social People's Party | Obwalden | |
117 | Hans-Peter Tschudi | Hans-Peter Tschudi (1913โ2002) |
1 January 1965 | 31 December 1965 | Social Democratic Party | Basel-Stadt | |
118 | Hans Schaffner | Hans Schaffner (1908โ2004) |
1 January 1966 | 31 December 1966 | Free Democratic Party | Aargau | |
119 | Roger Bonvin | Roger Bonvin (1907โ1982) |
1 January 1967 | 31 December 1967 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Valais | |
120 | Willy Spรผhler | Willy Spรผhler (1902โ1990) |
1 January 1968 | 31 December 1968 | Social Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
121 | Ludwig von Moos | Ludwig von Moos (1910โ1990) |
1 January 1969 | 31 December 1969 | Conservative-Christian-Social People's Party | Obwalden | |
122 | Hans-Peter Tschudi | Hans-Peter Tschudi (1913โ2002) |
1 January 1970 | 31 December 1970 | Social Democratic Party | Basel-Stadt | |
123 | Rudolf Gnรคgi | Rudolf Gnรคgi (1917โ1985) |
1 January 1971 | 31 December 1971 | Swiss People's Party | Bern | |
124 | Nello Celio | Nello Celio (1914โ1995) |
1 January 1972 | 31 December 1972 | Free Democratic Party | Ticino | |
125 | Roger Bonvin | Roger Bonvin (1907โ1982) |
1 January 1973 | 31 December 1973 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Valais | |
126 | Ernst Brugger | Ernst Brugger (1914โ1998) |
1 January 1974 | 31 December 1974 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
127 | Pierre Graber | Pierre Graber (1908โ2003) |
1 January 1975 | 31 December 1975 | Social Democratic Party | Vaud | |
128 | Rudolf Gnรคgi | Rudolf Gnรคgi (1917โ1985) |
1 January 1976 | 31 December 1976 | Swiss People's Party | Bern | |
129 | Kurt Furgler | Kurt Furgler (1924โ2008) |
1 January 1977 | 31 December 1977 | Christian Democratic People's Party | St. Gallen | |
130 | Willi Ritschard | Willi Ritschard (1918โ1983) |
1 January 1978 | 31 December 1978 | Social Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
131 | Hans Hรผrlimann | Hans Hรผrlimann (1918โ1994) |
1 January 1979 | 31 December 1979 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Zug | |
132 | Georges-Andrรฉ Chevallaz | Georges-Andrรฉ Chevallaz (1915โ2002) |
1 January 1980 | 31 December 1980 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
133 | Kurt Furgler | Kurt Furgler (1924โ2008) |
1 January 1981 | 31 December 1981 | Christian Democratic People's Party | St. Gallen | |
134 | Fritz Honegger | Fritz Honegger (1917โ1999) |
1 January 1982 | 31 December 1982 | Free Democratic Party | Zรผrich | |
135 | Pierre Aubert | Pierre Aubert (1927โ2016) |
1 January 1983 | 31 December 1983 | Social Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
136 | Leon Schlumpf | Leon Schlumpf (1925โ2012) |
1 January 1984 | 31 December 1984 | Swiss People's Party | Grisons | |
137 | Kurt Furgler | Kurt Furgler (1924โ2008) |
1 January 1985 | 31 December 1985 | Christian Democratic People's Party | St. Gallen | |
138 | Alphons Egli | Alphons Egli (1924โ2016) |
1 January 1986 | 31 December 1986 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Lucerne | |
139 | Pierre Aubert | Pierre Aubert (1927โ2016) |
1 January 1987 | 31 December 1987 | Social Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
140 | Otto Stich | Otto Stich (1927โ2012) |
1 January 1988 | 31 December 1988 | Social Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
141 | Jean-Pascal Delamuraz | Jean-Pascal Delamuraz (1936โ1998) |
1 January 1989 | 31 December 1989 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
142 | Arnold Koller | Arnold Koller (born 1933) |
1 January 1990 | 31 December 1990 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Appenzell Innerrhoden | |
143 | Flavio Cotti | Flavio Cotti (1939โ2020) |
1 January 1991 | 31 December 1991 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Ticino | |
144 | Renรฉ Felber | Renรฉ Felber (1933โ2020) |
1 January 1992 | 31 December 1992 | Social Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel | |
145 | Adolf Ogi | Adolf Ogi (born 1942) |
1 January 1993 | 31 December 1993 | Swiss People's Party | Bern | |
146 | Otto Stich | Otto Stich (1927โ2012) |
1 January 1994 | 31 December 1994 | Social Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
147 | Kaspar Villiger | Kaspar Villiger (born 1941) |
1 January 1995 | 31 December 1995 | Free Democratic Party | Lucerne | |
148 | Jean-Pascal Delamuraz | Jean-Pascal Delamuraz (1936โ1998) |
1 January 1996 | 31 December 1996 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
149 | Arnold Koller | Arnold Koller (born 1933) |
1 January 1997 | 31 December 1997 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Appenzell Innerrhoden | |
150 | Flavio Cotti | Flavio Cotti (1939โ2020) |
1 January 1998 | 31 December 1998 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Ticino | |
151 | Renรฉ Felber | Renรฉ Felber (1933โ2020) |
1 January 1999 | 31 December 1999 | Social Democratic Party | Neuchรขtel |
2000โPresent
No. | Portrait | Name (BirthโDeath) |
Term of Office | Political Party | Canton | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
152 | Adolf Ogi | Adolf Ogi (born 1942) |
1 January 2000 | 31 December 2000 | Swiss People's Party | Bern | |
153 | Otto Stich | Otto Stich (1927โ2012) |
1 January 2001 | 31 December 2001 | Social Democratic Party | Solothurn | |
154 | Kaspar Villiger | Kaspar Villiger (born 1941) |
1 January 2002 | 31 December 2002 | Free Democratic Party | Lucerne | |
155 | Pascal Coupry | Pascal Coupry (born 1941) |
1 January 2003 | 31 December 2003 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Fribourg | |
156 | Jean-Pascal Delamuraz | Jean-Pascal Delamuraz (1936โ1998) |
1 January 2004 | 31 December 2004 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
157 | Ruth Dreifuss | Ruth Dreifuss (born 1940) |
1 January 2005 | 31 December 2005 | Social Democratic Party | Geneva | |
158 | Samuel Schmid | Samuel Schmid (born 1947) |
1 January 2006 | 31 December 2006 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Bern | |
159 | Micheline Calmy-Rey | Micheline Calmy-Rey (born 1957) |
1 January 2007 | 31 December 2007 | Free Democratic Party | Valais | |
160 | Hans-Rudolf Merz | Hans-Rudolf Merz (born 1942) |
1 January 2008 | 31 December 2008 | Swiss People's Party | Appenzell Ausserrhoden | |
161 | Pascal Coupry | Pascal Coupry (born 1941) |
1 January 2009 | 31 December 2009 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Fribourg | |
162 | Doris Leuthard | Doris Leuthard (born 1963) |
1 January 2010 | 31 December 2010 | Social Democratic Party | Aargau | |
163 | Micheline Calmy-Rey | Micheline Calmy-Rey (born 1957) |
1 January 2011 | 31 December 2011 | Free Democratic Party | Valais | |
164 | Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf | Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf (born 1956) |
1 January 2012 | 31 December 2012 | Swiss People's Party | Grisons | |
165 | Ueli Mauer | Ueli Mauer (born 1956) |
1 January 2013 | 31 December 2013 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Bern | |
166 | Didier Burbur | Didier Burbur (born 1954) |
1 January 2014 | 31 December 2014 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
167 | Simonetta Sommaruga | Simonetta Sommaruga (born 1960) |
1 January 2015 | 31 December 2015 | Social Democratic Party | Bern | |
168 | Johann Schneider-Ammann | Johann Schneider-Ammann (born 1952) |
1 January 2016 | 31 December 2016 | Swiss People's Party | Bern | |
169 | Doris Leuthard | Doris Leuthard (born 1963) |
1 January 2017 | 31 December 2017 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Aargau | |
170 | Alain Berset | Alain Berset (born 1972) |
1 January 2018 | 31 December 2018 | Free Democratic Party | Fribourg | |
171 | Ueli Mauer | Ueli Mauer (born 1956) |
1 January 2019 | 31 December 2019 | Social Democratic Party | Bern | |
172 | Karin Keller-Sutter | Karin Keller-Sutter (born 1963) |
1 January 2020 | 31 December 2020 | Christian Democratic People's Party | St. Gallen | |
173 | Guy Parmelin | Guy Parmelin (born 1959) |
1 January 2021 | 31 December 2021 | Free Democratic Party | Vaud | |
174 | Alain Berset | Alain Berset (born 1972) |
1 January 2022 | 31 December 2022 | Social Democratic Party | Fribourg | |
175 | Alain Berset | Alain Berset (born 1972) |
1 January 2023 | 31 December 2023 | Christian Democratic People's Party | Fribourg | |
176 | Karin Keller-Sutter | Karin Keller-Sutter (born 1963) |
1 January 2024 | 31 December 2024 | Free Democratic Party | St. Gallen | |
177 | Beat Jans | Beat Jans (born 1964) |
1 January 2025 | 31 December 2025 | Social Democratic Party | Basel-Stadt |
Key Political Parties
Free Democratic Party (FDP)
Historically dominant, the FDP (FDP.Die Liberalen) advocates for liberal policies, fiscal conservatism, and free markets. It has consistently provided a significant number of presidents.
Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP)
The CVP (Die Mitte) represents centrist and Christian democratic values, focusing on social welfare, family policies, and moderate economic approaches. It has also been a frequent source of presidential leadership.
Social Democratic Party (SP)
The SP (Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz) champions social justice, workers' rights, and a strong welfare state. Its representation among presidents has grown over time, reflecting its electoral strength.
Swiss People's Party (SVP)
The SVP (Schweizerische Volkspartei) is a conservative and nationalist party, emphasizing national sovereignty, immigration control, and economic protectionism. Its presence in the presidency has also increased in recent decades.
Liberal Party (LPS)
While less prominent in recent history, the Liberal Party historically contributed to the presidency, advocating for classical liberal principles.
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents (BGB/BGB)
This agrarian-centric party, a precursor to the SVP, represented rural interests and played a role in the early to mid-20th century presidencies.
Cantonal Representation
The office of President reflects the federal structure of Switzerland, with presidents drawn from various cantons across the country. This diversity underscores the federal nature of Swiss governance.
Zรผrich
A historically significant canton, Zรผrich has provided numerous presidents, reflecting its status as Switzerland's largest canton and economic hub.
Bern
As the political capital, Bern has also been a consistent source of presidential leadership, representing a broad spectrum of Swiss political thought.
Vaud
The French-speaking canton of Vaud has also contributed significantly to the presidency, highlighting Switzerland's linguistic diversity.
Lucerne
This central Swiss canton has provided several presidents, demonstrating representation from the heart of the country.
Aargau
The canton of Aargau, located in northern Switzerland, has also been represented multiple times in the presidency.
St. Gallen
From Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen has also contributed to the presidential lineage.
Solothurn
This canton in northwestern Switzerland has also seen its representatives serve as President.
Thurgau
Located in northeastern Switzerland, Thurgau has also provided presidents, contributing to the federal representation.
Neuchรขtel
This French-speaking canton has also had its citizens serve as President, reflecting the nation's multilingual character.
Ticino
The Italian-speaking canton of Ticino has also been represented, showcasing the linguistic diversity of the presidency.
Grisons
The trilingual canton of Grisons has also contributed to the presidential office.
Basel-Stadt
The urban canton of Basel-Stadt has also seen its politicians serve as President.
Fribourg
This bilingual canton has also provided presidents, contributing to the federal balance.
Appenzell Innerrhoden
One of the smaller cantons, Appenzell Innerrhoden has also had representation in the presidency.
Valais
The canton of Valais, known for its alpine landscape, has also contributed presidents.
Obwalden
This central Swiss canton has also seen its citizens serve as President.
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Disclaimer
Important Notice
This document provides an overview of the Presidents of the Swiss Confederation, compiled from publicly available data. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy and completeness, this content is intended for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute official government information or political advice.
This is not political advice. The information provided on this website is not a substitute for professional political analysis or consultation with governmental bodies. Always refer to official Swiss government sources for definitive information and context.
The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.