What was the full name of the academic and ancient historian known as P. A. Brunt?

The full name of the academic and ancient historian referred to as P. A. Brunt was Peter Astbury Brunt.

What professional designation did P. A. Brunt hold, indicated by FBA?

P. A. Brunt held the designation FBA, which stands for Fellow of the British Academy. This is an honorific title awarded to individuals who have achieved distinction in the study of humanities and social sciences.

When and where was Peter Astbury Brunt born?

Peter Astbury Brunt was born on June 23, 1917, in Coulsdon, Surrey, England.

When did Peter Astbury Brunt pass away, and at what age?

Peter Astbury Brunt passed away on November 5, 2005, at the age of 88.

What was Peter Brunt's primary occupation?

Peter Brunt's primary occupation was that of an academic and an ancient historian.

At which university did Peter Brunt hold the prestigious Camden Professorship of Ancient History?

Peter Brunt held the Camden Professorship of Ancient History at the University of Oxford. This is a distinguished academic post in the field of classical history.

What were the years of Peter Brunt's tenure as the Camden Professor of Ancient History?

Peter Brunt served as the Camden Professor of Ancient History from 1970 to 1982.

Who preceded Peter Brunt in the Camden Professorship of Ancient History at Oxford?

Sir Ronald Syme, a renowned historian of the Roman Empire, preceded Peter Brunt as the Camden Professor of Ancient History.

Who succeeded Peter Brunt as the Camden Professor of Ancient History at Oxford?

Fergus Millar succeeded Peter Brunt as the Camden Professor of Ancient History at Oxford.

Which Oxford college was Peter Brunt's alma mater?

Peter Brunt's alma mater was Oriel College, Oxford. An alma mater is the institution from which a person has graduated.

Besides his professorship at Oxford, where else did Peter Brunt lecture during his career?

During his career, Peter Brunt lectured at the University of St Andrews, Oriel College, Oxford, Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, and Brasenose College, Oxford.

Who were Peter Brunt's parents, and what was his father's profession?

Peter Brunt's parents were the Rev. Samuel Brunt, who was a Methodist minister, and Gladys Eileen Brunt (née Blewett).

Where did Peter Brunt receive his secondary education?

Peter Brunt received his secondary education at Ipswich School, which is a public school located in Ipswich, Suffolk.

Why did Peter Brunt initially choose to study modern history at Oriel College, Oxford, instead of classics?

Peter Brunt initially chose to study modern history because he believed his skills in Ancient Greek composition were not sufficient to win a scholarship for classics.

Despite his initial concerns, did Peter Brunt eventually study classics at Oxford?

Yes, Peter Brunt did change his course of study to classics at Oriel College, Oxford.

What academic distinctions did Peter Brunt achieve in his studies at Oxford?

Peter Brunt achieved a First in Mods in 1937 and a First in Greats in 1939, earning him a double first degree in classics.

What prestigious fellowship was Peter Brunt awarded in 1939?

In 1939, Peter Brunt was awarded the Craven Fellowship, a prestigious scholarship for classical studies.

What physical condition prevented Peter Brunt from serving in the military during World War II?

Peter Brunt's flat feet prevented him from serving in the military during World War II.

What role did Peter Brunt undertake during World War II instead of military service?

Instead of military service, Peter Brunt worked as a civil servant in the Ministry of Shipping, which later became the Ministry of War Transport.

What were some of Peter Brunt's responsibilities as a civil servant during World War II?

As a civil servant, Peter Brunt's main duties involved the relinquishing of French ships and managing the legal and diplomatic fallout from this action. He also participated in fire-fighting duties with the Air Raid Precautions during air raids.

Who were two notable acquaintances Peter Brunt made during his time as a civil servant?

During his time as a civil servant, Peter Brunt made the acquaintance of Violet Bonham Carter during air-raid duties and developed a long friendship with the numismatist Derek Allen.

When did Peter Brunt return to the University of Oxford after the war, and what academic position did he take?

Peter Brunt returned to the University of Oxford in 1946 and became a Senior Demy, a type of graduate scholar, at Magdalen College.

What research area did Peter Brunt focus on upon his return to Oxford, under the guidance of Professor Hugh Last?

Upon his return to Oxford, Peter Brunt undertook research on the influence of Stoicism at Rome and on the relations between governed and governors in the Roman Empire, under the direction of Professor Hugh Last.

What was Peter Brunt's view on the use of archaeological evidence, formed during his time at the British School at Rome?

While studying at the British School at Rome, Peter Brunt developed the belief that archaeological evidence could only serve to confirm something that was already known.

In 1947, where did Peter Brunt accept a lecturing position, and what subject did he teach?

In 1947, Peter Brunt accepted an appointment as a lecturer in Ancient History at the University of St Andrews.

What practical difficulty did Peter Brunt face while living in St Andrews that disrupted his research?

Peter Brunt found living in St Andrews difficult because he had to vacate his rooms during the summer months, which disrupted his research activities.

When did Peter Brunt return to Oxford University, and what college did he join?

Peter Brunt returned to the University of Oxford in 1951 and joined Oriel College, where he served as a fellow and tutor in ancient history.

What specific area of ancient history became a focus of interest for Brunt during his time at Oriel College?

During his tenure at Oriel College, the study of ancient slavery became a particular focus of interest for Peter Brunt.

What contribution did Peter Brunt make to the study of Thucydides' work?

Peter Brunt lectured on Thucydides in his early years at Oxford and also produced a revised edition of Benjamin Jowett's translation of the *History of the Peloponnesian War*, which included a new introduction published in 1963.

What role did Peter Brunt serve at Oriel College from 1959 to 1964?

From 1959 to 1964, Peter Brunt served as the Dean of Oriel College.

Between 1968 and 1970, Peter Brunt moved away from Oxford to serve in what capacity at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge?

Between 1968 and 1970, Peter Brunt served as the Bursar of Gonville and Caius College at the University of Cambridge. A bursar is typically responsible for the financial affairs of a college.

Which of the books Peter Brunt completed during his time at Cambridge is considered particularly innovative?

The book *Italian Manpower, 225 BC–AD 14*, published in 1971 by Oxford University Press, is considered arguably the most innovative book about Roman history written in English since the Second World War.

What was Peter Brunt's role at *The Oxford Magazine*?

Peter Brunt served as the editor of *The Oxford Magazine* for two years, from 1963 to 1964.

For how long was Peter Brunt a delegate of the Oxford University Press?

Peter Brunt served as a delegate of the Oxford University Press from 1971 to 1979.

What leadership position did Peter Brunt hold within the Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies?

Peter Brunt served as the President of the Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies from 1980 to 1983.

Why did Peter Brunt retire early from his professorship in 1982?

Peter Brunt retired early from his professorship in 1982 due to ill health.

What did Peter Brunt do after his retirement?

After retiring, Peter Brunt remained in Oxford and continued his academic research. He revised past papers and wrote new chapters to produce three new books.

How many new books did Peter Brunt publish after his retirement, and on what subjects?

Peter Brunt published three new books after his retirement: one on the Roman Republic in 1988, one on the Roman Empire in 1990, and one on Ancient Greece in 1992.

What was the nature of Peter Brunt's final illness?

In the autumn of 2005, a cancerous tumor was discovered in Peter Brunt's esophagus.

Did Peter Brunt undergo treatment for his final illness?

No, Peter Brunt refused treatment for the cancerous tumor found in his esophagus.

Where did Peter Brunt spend his final days before his death?

Peter Brunt spent his final days at the Sobell House Hospice in Oxford before his death.

What significant personal relationship did Peter Brunt develop during his time teaching at the University of St Andrews?

During his time teaching at the University of St Andrews, Peter Brunt developed a close relationship with one of his students.

What was the outcome of Peter Brunt's marriage proposal to his student?

The student rejected Peter Brunt's marriage proposal.

Did Peter Brunt ever marry?

No, Peter Brunt never married and remained a lifelong bachelor following the rejection of his marriage proposal.

What personal memento did Peter Brunt keep until his death related to the student he proposed to?

Peter Brunt kept a photograph of the student he proposed to on his bookcase until the time of his death.

When did Peter Brunt become an atheist?

Peter Brunt had become an atheist by the time he started university. Atheism is the disbelief or lack of belief in the existence of God or gods.

In what year was Peter Brunt elected a Fellow of the British Academy?

Peter Brunt was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA) in 1969.

What was the title of Peter Brunt's 1971 book published by Clarendon Press, which focused on Roman manpower?

The title of Peter Brunt's 1971 book published by Clarendon Press was *Italian Manpower, 225 BC–AD 14*.

Name two of the books Peter Brunt published in the late 1980s and 1990s.

Two of the books Peter Brunt published in the late 1980s and 1990s were *The Fall of the Roman Republic and Related Essays* (1988) and *Roman Imperial Themes* (1990). He also published *Studies in Greek History and Thought* in 1993.

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Peter Astbury Brunt

Overview

Peter Astbury Brunt (23 June 1917 – 5 November 2005) was a highly respected British academic and ancient historian. He held the prestigious position of Camden Professor of Ancient History at the University of Oxford from 1970 to 1982, leaving a significant mark on the study of classical antiquity.

Academic Foundation

Brunt's academic journey began at Ipswich School before he secured a scholarship to Oriel College, Oxford. Initially pursuing modern history, he soon transitioned to Classics, achieving a double First in both Mods and Greats. His academic prowess was further recognized with the award of the Craven Fellowship in 1939.

Wartime Service & Return

The onset of World War II interrupted his academic path. Though unable to serve in the military due to flat feet, Brunt contributed significantly as a civil servant in the Ministry of Shipping and later the Ministry of War Transport. This period honed his administrative skills before his return to Oxford in 1946 to complete his postgraduate studies and pursue his academic calling.

Formative Years

Origins

Born in Coulsdon, Surrey, on June 23, 1917, Peter Astbury Brunt was the son of the Reverend Samuel Brunt, a Methodist minister, and Gladys Eileen Brunt. His early education at Ipswich School laid the foundation for his later academic achievements.

World War II Contributions

During the war, Brunt served diligently within the Ministry of Shipping and later the Ministry of War Transport. His responsibilities included managing the complex issues surrounding French ships and navigating the ensuing legal and diplomatic challenges. He also undertook fire-fighting duties as part of the Air Raid Precautions efforts. This experience provided him with valuable administrative insights and broadened his perspective beyond academia.

Academic Trajectory

Early Lectureships

Following his return to Oxford and completion of his Craven Fellowship research under Professor Hugh Last, Brunt accepted a lectureship in Ancient History at the University of St Andrews in 1947. Although he found the requirement to vacate his rooms during summer disruptive, this period was crucial for his development as an educator.

In 1951, Brunt returned to Oxford, joining Oriel College as a fellow and tutor in ancient history. His research interests during this time included the critical area of ancient slavery. He also contributed to scholarship by revising Benjamin Jowett's translation of Thucydides' *History of the Peloponnesian War*. Later, he served as Bursar at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, from 1968 to 1970, a period during which he completed two significant books.

Camden Professor

His distinguished career culminated in his election as the Camden Professor of Ancient History at the University of Oxford in 1970. He held this esteemed position, based at Brasenose College, until his retirement in 1982. His tenure marked a significant era in the study of ancient history at Oxford.

Scholarly Contributions

Key Publications

Professor Brunt authored several seminal works that significantly advanced the understanding of the ancient world. His research focused on Roman social and political history, as well as Greek history and thought. His publications are noted for their rigorous scholarship and insightful analysis.

Italian Manpower 225 B.C.–A.D. 14. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1971.
Social Conflicts in the Roman Republic. Chatto & Windus, London. 1971.
The Fall of the Roman Republic and Related Essays. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1988.
Roman Imperial Themes. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1990.
Studies in Greek History and Thought. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1993.

His 1971 work, Italian Manpower, is particularly regarded as a highly innovative contribution to Roman history scholarship in the post-World War II era.

Recognition and Fellowship

Academic Accolades

Professor Brunt's contributions to the field of ancient history were widely recognized. He was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA) in 1969, a testament to his scholarly distinction. Further honour came in 1973 when he received an honorary fellowship from his alma mater, Oriel College, Oxford.

Personal Reflections

Lifelong Dedication

Peter Brunt remained unmarried throughout his life, choosing to dedicate himself fully to his academic pursuits. He lived in Oxford after his retirement, continuing his research and writing. His personal philosophy included atheism, adopted during his university years.

Later Years and Passing

In his final years, Brunt faced a diagnosis of esophageal cancer in the autumn of 2005. He opted against treatment and passed away peacefully on November 5, 2005, after spending time at the Sobell House Hospice in Oxford.

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Peter Astbury Brunt 👤

📜 Overview

🎓 Academic Foundation

🎖️ Wartime Service & Return

Formative Years 🌱

🏡 Origins

⚔️ World War II Contributions

Academic Trajectory 🏛️

👨‍🏫 Early Lectureships

Oxford & Cambridge Tenure

👑 Camden Professor

Scholarly Contributions 📚

📖 Key Publications

Recognition and Fellowship 🌟

🏅 Academic Accolades

Personal Reflections ❤️

🕊️ Lifelong Dedication

⏳ Later Years and Passing

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

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📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Peter Astbury Brunt

Overview

Academic Foundation

Wartime Service & Return

Formative Years

Origins

World War II Contributions

Academic Trajectory

Early Lectureships

Camden Professor

Scholarly Contributions

Key Publications

Recognition and Fellowship

Academic Accolades

Personal Reflections

Lifelong Dedication

Later Years and Passing

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice