The Eger See
A Canonical and Historical Overview
Exploring the spiritual and administrative heart of Northern Hungary's Catholic heritage, this guide details the history, leadership, and structure of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Eger.
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Archdiocese Overview
Eger's Spiritual Seat
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Eger, known in Latin as Archidioecesis Agriensis and in Hungarian as Egri főegyházmegye, is a significant Latin Church archdiocese within the Catholic Church. Centered in the historic city of Eger, it serves as a pivotal ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Northern Hungary.
Ecclesiastical Structure
Established originally as the Diocese of Eger around the year 1000, it was elevated to the status of Metropolitan Archdiocese of Eger on August 9, 1804. This promotion signified its increased importance and administrative role, overseeing several suffragan dioceses within its ecclesiastical province.
Key Details
Territorial Scope
The archdiocese encompasses an area of approximately 11,500 square kilometers (4,400 square miles). As of recent data, it serves a total population of about 1,260,000 individuals, with a substantial Catholic population of 685,000, representing 54.4% of the total.
Denomination and Rite
The archdiocese adheres to the Roman Catholic faith and follows the Roman Rite. Its spiritual and administrative center is the magnificent Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Evangelist, St. Michael, and the Immaculate Conception, located in Eger.
Historical Evolution
From Diocese to Archdiocese
The origins of the Diocese of Eger trace back to approximately 1000 AD. A significant milestone occurred on August 9, 1804, when it was elevated to a Metropolitan Archdiocese. This elevation brought with it the responsibility of overseeing four suffragan dioceses: Satu Mare, Spiš, Košice, and Rožňava.
Spiritual Leadership
Current Leadership
The Archdiocese of Eger is currently guided by His Holiness Pope Leo XIV. The pastoral leadership is entrusted to Archbishop Csaba Ternyák, who has served since 2007. Assisting him are Auxiliary Bishop Ferenc Palanki, and the esteemed Auxiliary Bishop Emeritus István Katona.
Notable Past Ordinaries
The history of the See is marked by distinguished leaders. Archbishops such as József Samassa, who was elevated to Cardinal in 1905, and Lajos Szmrecsányi, served significant terms. Earlier, Bishops like Tamás Pálffy and Benedict Kisdy played crucial roles. The list also includes figures like Antal Verancsics and Tamás Bakócz, who later achieved higher ecclesiastical positions.
Suffragan Dioceses
Sister Sees
As a Metropolitan Archdiocese, Eger oversees several suffragan dioceses. These are dioceses that are ecclesiastically subordinate to the archdiocese. The current suffragan dioceses within the ecclesiastical province of Eger are:
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Debrecen–Nyíregyháza
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Vác
Historically, the archdiocese also had suffragan relationships with dioceses that are now part of other ecclesiastical provinces or have different administrative statuses.
Geographic Context
Archdiocesan Territory
The Archdiocese of Eger covers a significant portion of Northern Hungary. While an image of the map is not displayed, its geographical boundaries are crucial for understanding its pastoral reach and administrative responsibilities within the nation.
Official Presence
Online Resources
For the most current information and official communications, the Archdiocese of Eger maintains an official website. This portal provides access to pastoral letters, news, and details about the archdiocese's activities and structure.
Visit Website ➡️Further Exploration
Reference Materials
To delve deeper into the history and structure of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Eger, consult the following resources. These provide comprehensive data and historical context.
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Disclaimer
Important Notice
This page has been generated by an AI and is intended for informational and educational purposes only. The content is derived from publicly available data and aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Eger.
This is not ecclesiastical or historical advice. The information provided is not a substitute for consultation with religious scholars, historians, or official church representatives. Always refer to official church documents and consult qualified professionals for specific inquiries regarding religious history, doctrine, or administration.
The creators of this page are not responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any actions taken based on the information provided herein.