What were the primary artistic disciplines Roy Kiyooka was known for during his career?

Roy Kiyooka was a versatile Canadian artist recognized for his work across multiple disciplines, including painting, poetry, photography, and teaching art.

What are Roy Kiyooka's full birth and death dates, and where did he pass away?

Roy Kenzie Kiyooka was born on January 18, 1926, and died on January 8, 1994. He passed away at the age of 67 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

What is the significance of Roy Kiyooka being identified as a Nisei?

Roy Kiyooka was a Nisei, which denotes that he was a second-generation Japanese Canadian. This means his parents were immigrants from Japan, and he was born and raised in Canada, making him part of the generation that navigated between Japanese heritage and Canadian identity.

In which Canadian cities was Roy Kiyooka born and raised?

Roy Kiyooka was born in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, and spent his formative years being raised in Calgary, Alberta.

Who were Roy Kiyooka's parents, and what notable lineage did his maternal grandfather possess?

Roy Kiyooka's parents were Harry Shigekiyo Kiyooka and Mary Kiyoshi Kiyooka. His maternal grandfather, Ōe Masamichi, was a samurai and held the distinguished position of being the 17th headmaster of the Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryū school of swordsmanship.

Did Roy Kiyooka have siblings who also pursued careers in the arts?

Yes, Roy Kiyooka had siblings involved in the arts. His brother, Harry Mitsuo Kiyooka, became an abstract painter, a professor of art, and occasionally curated Roy's work. His youngest brother, Frank Kiyooka, established himself as a potter.

What historical event prompted Roy Kiyooka's family to move to Opal, Alberta, in 1942?

In 1942, following the attack on Pearl Harbor, Roy Kiyooka's family relocated to Opal, Alberta. This period was marked by significant upheaval and relocation for many Japanese Canadians due to wartime policies.

Where did Roy Kiyooka undertake his initial art studies?

Roy Kiyooka pursued his art education at the Provincial Institute of Technology and Art from 1946 to 1949. He later continued his studies abroad at the Instituto Allende in San Miguel de Allende in 1955.

What influential art workshops did Roy Kiyooka attend in the late 1950s, and who were some key figures he interacted with?

Between 1957 and 1959, Roy Kiyooka participated in the Emma Lake Artists' Workshops, which were associated with the University of Saskatchewan. During these workshops, he had the opportunity to work with prominent figures such as the influential art critic Clement Greenberg and the abstract expressionist painter Barnett Newman.

When did Roy Kiyooka begin his teaching career, and where was his first academic appointment?

Roy Kiyooka commenced his teaching career in 1956 at the Regina College of Art.

How did Roy Kiyooka's artistic practice evolve after his move to Vancouver in 1959?

Upon relocating to Vancouver in 1959, Roy Kiyooka began to transition his creative focus from painting towards photography and subsequently explored filmmaking, marking a significant diversification of his artistic mediums.

How long did Roy Kiyooka serve as an instructor in the Fine Arts Department at the University of British Columbia?

Roy Kiyooka was a faculty member in the Fine Arts Department at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver from 1973 until 1991, dedicating a significant portion of his teaching career to the institution.

What artistic element did Roy Kiyooka employ in the artwork *Barometer No. 2* for the Art Gallery of Ontario?

In the artwork *Barometer No. 2*, created for the Art Gallery of Ontario in 1964, Roy Kiyooka utilized the ellipse form. The ellipse is a fundamental geometric shape often used in art and design for its aesthetic qualities and symbolic representations.

In what year did Roy Kiyooka represent Canada at the Sao Paulo Biennial, and what award did he receive?

Roy Kiyooka represented Canada at the Eighth Sao Paulo Biennial in 1965, where he was honored with a Silver Medal, recognizing his contribution to the international art exhibition.

What was the name of the sculpture Roy Kiyooka created for the Canadian pavilion at Expo '70 in Osaka, Japan?

Roy Kiyooka created the sculpture titled *Abu Ben Adam’s Vinyl Dream* for the Canadian pavilion at Expo '70, held in Osaka, Japan.

What significant career milestone was celebrated by the Vancouver Art Gallery in 1975 concerning Roy Kiyooka?

In 1975, the Vancouver Art Gallery organized a major retrospective exhibition celebrating twenty-five years of Roy Kiyooka's artistic career. A retrospective exhibition is a comprehensive survey of an artist's work over a significant period.

When was Roy Kiyooka recognized with the honor of Officer of the Order of Canada?

Roy Kiyooka was appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1978. This is one of Canada's highest civilian honors, acknowledging significant contributions to the country.

Which book by Roy Kiyooka, featuring illustrations by David Bolduc, was nominated for a Governor General's Literary Award?

The book *Kiyooka’s Pear Tree Pomes*, published in 1987 with illustrations by David Bolduc, received a nomination for a Governor General's Literary Award, one of Canada's most prestigious literary prizes.

What photographic series by Roy Kiyooka was exhibited at the National Gallery of Canada?

The photographic series titled *StoneDGloves: Alms for Soft Palms* was exhibited at the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa.

What artistic works by Roy Kiyooka were presented at the Bau Xi Gallery in Vancouver in May 1971?

In May 1971, the Bau Xi Gallery in Vancouver hosted an exhibition featuring Roy Kiyooka's *16 Cedar Laminated Sculpture* series, alongside his *Ottoman/Court Suite* collection of silk-screen prints.

What was the title of Roy Kiyooka's 1964 book, which was inspired by his travels in Japan?

Roy Kiyooka's 1964 book, inspired by his visit to Japan in 1963, was titled *Kyoto Airs*. It was designed and printed by Takao Tanabe at Periwinkle Press in Vancouver.

For which literary work did Roy Kiyooka provide illustrations?

Roy Kiyooka provided illustrations for the book *The Unquiet Bed* by Dorothy Livesay.

What is the publication year and publisher for Roy Kiyooka's book *The Fountainebleau Dream Machine: 18 Frames from A Book of Rhetorick*?

*The Fountainebleau Dream Machine: 18 Frames from A Book of Rhetorick* was published by Coach House Press in Toronto in 1977.

What is the title of the 1981 book by Roy Kiyooka that chronicles a journey through Honshu’s Backcountry?

The book published by Coach House Press in 1981 that details a journey through Honshu’s Backcountry is titled "Wheels, a trip thru Honshu’s Backcountry".

When was Roy Kiyooka's book *StoneDGloves* first published, and when was it reprinted?

*StoneDGloves* was initially published in 1970 and subsequently reprinted in 1983.

What is the publication year and publisher for the reprint of *transcanada letters*?

The reprint of *transcanada letters* was published by Talonbooks in Vancouver in 2004.

Which posthumously published book, edited by Daphne Marlatt, compiles the life stories of Roy Kiyooka's mother?

The posthumously published book *Mothertalk: Life Stories of Mary Kiyoshi Kiyooka*, edited by Daphne Marlatt, compiles the life stories of Roy Kiyooka's mother. These narratives were based on interviews that Roy Kiyooka himself had reworked.

Who edited the collection of Roy Kiyooka's poetry published in 1997, and what is its title?

The collection *Pacific Windows: Collected Poems of Roy K. Kiyooka*, published in 1997, was edited by Roy Miki and released by Talonbooks in Burnaby, British Columbia.

What is the title of the 2004 book edited by Smaro Kambourelli that features posthumously published writings by Roy Kiyooka?

The 2004 book edited by Smaro Kambourelli, featuring posthumously published writings by Roy Kiyooka, is titled *Pacific Rim Letters*.

What is the title of the 2009 publication edited by Roy Miki that focuses on Kiyooka's artistic identity?

The 2009 publication edited by Roy Miki, which explores Kiyooka's identity as an artist, is titled *Roy Kiyooka: The Artist & the Moose: A Fable of Forget*.

What exhibition, held in March 2005, was titled "Roy Kiyooka: Accidental Tourist"?

The exhibition titled "Roy Kiyooka: Accidental Tourist" took place at the Doris McCarthy Gallery in Scarborough, Ontario, from March 17 to March 22, 2005.

When was the retrospective exhibition "Roy K. Kiyooka: 25 Years" held at the Vancouver Art Gallery?

The exhibition "Roy K. Kiyooka: 25 Years" was presented at the Vancouver Art Gallery from November 21 to December 16, 1976.

What significant award did Roy Kiyooka receive in 1973?

In 1973, Roy Kiyooka was honored with the Victor Martyn Lynch-Staunton Award. This award is presented by the Canada Council for the Arts to recognize mid-career artists for their outstanding contributions.

What does the inclusion of Roy Kiyooka in authority control databases like ISNI, VIAF, and GND signify?

The listing of Roy Kiyooka in authority control databases such as ISNI, VIAF, and GND indicates that he is a recognized figure whose biographical and bibliographical information is systematically cataloged and managed internationally. These identifiers ensure consistency and aid in retrieving comprehensive information about him across various archives and libraries.

What artistic medium did Roy Kiyooka begin to explore after shifting his focus away from painting?

After moving away from painting as his primary medium, Roy Kiyooka began to explore photography and subsequently ventured into filmmaking.

What was the significance of the Emma Lake Artists' Workshops for Roy Kiyooka's artistic development?

The Emma Lake Artists' Workshops, attended by Kiyooka from 1957 to 1959, were significant as they provided exposure to influential figures like art critic Clement Greenberg and painter Barnett Newman, immersing him in the discourse surrounding abstract expressionism and contemporary art.

What does the designation CM, associated with Roy Kiyooka, represent?

The designation CM, often seen alongside Roy Kiyooka's name, stands for Member of the Order of Canada. This signifies his appointment to one of Canada's highest civilian honors.

What does the designation RCA, associated with Roy Kiyooka, signify?

The designation RCA signifies that Roy Kiyooka was a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, an honorary institution composed of distinguished Canadian artists and architects.

What inspired Roy Kiyooka's book *Kyoto Airs*?

Roy Kiyooka's book *Kyoto Airs*, published in 1964, was directly inspired by his visit to Japan in the preceding year, 1963.

What is the connection between Roy Kiyooka's mother and the book *Mothertalk*?

*Mothertalk: Life Stories of Mary Kiyoshi Kiyooka* is a posthumously published work that compiles the life stories of Roy Kiyooka's mother. Roy Kiyooka himself played a role in reworking the content from interviews before it was edited by Daphne Marlatt.

For what achievement did Roy Kiyooka receive a Silver Medal at the Eighth Sao Paulo Biennial?

Roy Kiyooka received a Silver Medal at the Eighth Sao Paulo Biennial in 1965. While the specific category is not detailed, this award recognized his significant contribution to the international art exhibition.

What role did Roy Miki play in the posthumous publication of Roy Kiyooka's works?

Roy Miki served as the editor for two significant posthumous collections of Roy Kiyooka's work: *Pacific Windows: Collected Poems of Roy K. Kiyooka* (1997) and *Roy Kiyooka: The Artist & the Moose: A Fable of Forget* (2009).

What is the significance of the *Transcanada Letters* project in relation to Kiyooka's identity?

The *Transcanada Letters* project, published in 1975, was significant for Roy Kiyooka as it allowed him to examine and articulate his personal experiences and perspective as a second-generation Japanese-Canadian within the context of the nation, using a combination of photography, letters, and experimental writing.

What specific award did Roy Kiyooka receive in 1973?

In 1973, Roy Kiyooka was awarded the Victor Martyn Lynch-Staunton Award, an honor recognizing mid-career artists in Canada.

What does the reference to 'Authority control databases' like ULAN and RKD Artists indicate about Roy Kiyooka?

The inclusion of Roy Kiyooka in artist-specific authority control databases such as ULAN (Union List of Artist Names) and RKD Artists signifies his recognized status within the art world. These databases provide standardized information about artists, aiding in cataloging and research.

What was the nature of Roy Kiyooka's contribution to Dorothy Livesay's book *The Unquiet Bed*?

Roy Kiyooka contributed illustrations to Dorothy Livesay's book *The Unquiet Bed*. This indicates a collaborative effort between the writer and the artist.

What does the term 'samurai' refer to in relation to Roy Kiyooka's maternal grandfather?

The term 'samurai' refers to the historical warrior class in Japan. In relation to Roy Kiyooka's maternal grandfather, Ōe Masamichi, it signifies his lineage and his role as the 17th headmaster of the Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryū school of swordsmanship, indicating a connection to traditional Japanese martial arts and heritage.

Roy Kiyooka Wiki: Roy Kiyooka: A Canadian Polymath of Art and Verse

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Biography

Early Life and Heritage

Roy Kenzie Kiyooka, born January 18, 1926, in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, was a second-generation Japanese Canadian (Nisei). He was raised in Calgary, Alberta. His maternal grandfather was a distinguished samurai and the 17th headmaster of the Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryū school of swordsmanship. This rich heritage perhaps subtly influenced his later artistic explorations of discipline and form. Kiyooka's family relocated to Opal, Alberta, in 1942 following the attack on Pearl Harbor, a period of significant displacement for Japanese Canadians.

Artistic Education

Kiyooka pursued formal artistic training across several institutions. From 1946 to 1949, he studied at the Provincial Institute of Technology and Art in Calgary. His education continued internationally with studies at the Instituto Allende in San Miguel de Allende, Mexico, in 1955. Crucially, from 1957 to 1959, he participated in the Emma Lake Artists' Workshops at the University of Saskatchewan. Here, he engaged with influential figures like the renowned art critic Clement Greenberg and the abstract expressionist painter Barnett Newman, experiences that profoundly shaped his artistic trajectory.

Teaching and Transition

Kiyooka embarked on a career in art education, beginning in 1956 at the Regina College of Art. In 1959, he moved to Vancouver, British Columbia, marking a significant shift in his artistic practice. While initially a painter, Kiyooka began to transition his focus towards photography and, subsequently, filmmaking. He continued his teaching career, instructing at the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design (NSCAD) in Halifax during 1971-1972, and later, from 1973 to 1991, within the Fine Arts Department at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. His cross-country journey to Halifax was documented in his work Long Beach BC to Peggy’s Cove Nova Scotia, later incorporated into his 1975 publication Transcanada Letters.

Artistic Evolution

From Painting to Photography

Roy Kiyooka's artistic journey was marked by a dynamic evolution across different mediums. Initially recognized as a painter, he explored abstract forms, notably utilizing the ellipse in works like Barometer No. 2 (1964) for the Art Gallery of Ontario. His participation in the Emma Lake workshops exposed him to the forefront of abstract expressionism, influencing his early visual language. However, by the late 1950s and early 1960s, Kiyooka began a significant pivot, increasingly dedicating his practice to photography and filmmaking.

Photography and Conceptual Work

Kiyooka's photographic work often explored themes of place, identity, and the passage of time. His series StoneDGloves: Alms for Soft Palms, created during a visit to Japan, was exhibited at the National Gallery of Canada. This shift into photography allowed him to engage with narrative and documentation in new ways, exemplified by his seminal work Transcanada Letters (1975). This project intricately wove together photography, personal correspondence, and experimental writing to reflect on his experience as a second-generation Japanese Canadian navigating the Canadian landscape.

Multimedia and Sculpture

Beyond painting and photography, Kiyooka ventured into sculpture and filmmaking. For the Canadian pavilion at Expo '70 in Osaka, Japan, he created the sculpture Abu Ben Adam’s Vinyl Dream. His exploration of diverse media demonstrated a commitment to pushing artistic boundaries and engaging with contemporary conceptual practices. His work consistently challenged conventional categories, reflecting a holistic approach to artistic creation.

Literary Contributions

Published Works

Roy Kiyooka was also a prolific writer, publishing several collections of poetry and experimental prose. His literary output often mirrored the thematic concerns found in his visual art, exploring identity, place, and the complexities of experience.

Kyoto Airs (1964)
Nevertheless These Eyes (1967)
StoneDGloves (1970, repr. 1983)
transcanada letters (1975, repr. 2004)
The Fountainebleau Dream Machine: 18 Frames from A Book of Rhetorick (1977)
Wheels, a trip thru Honshu’s Backcountry (1981)
Pear Tree Pomes (1987), illustrated by David Bolduc, nominated for a Governor General's Award.

Posthumous publications include:

Mothertalk: Life Stories of Mary Kiyoshi Kiyooka (edited by Daphne Marlatt, 1997)
Pacific Windows: Collected Poems of Roy K. Kiyooka (edited by Roy Miki, 1997)
Pacific Rim Letters (edited by Smaro Kambourelli, 2004)
Roy Kiyooka: The Artist & the Moose: A Fable of Forget (edited by Roy Miki, 2009)

Notable Exhibitions

International Recognition

Kiyooka gained significant recognition both nationally and internationally. He represented Canada at the Eighth Sao Paulo Biennial in 1965, receiving a Silver Medal for his contribution. His work was also featured in the Canadian pavilion at Expo '70 in Osaka, Japan, where he contributed the sculpture Abu Ben Adam’s Vinyl Dream.

Major Retrospectives

His career was celebrated with major exhibitions, including a significant twenty-five-year retrospective organized by the Vancouver Art Gallery in 1975. More recently, exhibitions like Roy Kiyooka: Accidental Tourist at the Doris McCarthy Gallery (2005) and retrospectives focusing on specific aspects of his work, such as photography, continue to highlight his enduring legacy.

Accolades and Honors

Significant Distinctions

Roy Kiyooka received numerous honors throughout his distinguished career, reflecting his impact on Canadian arts and culture.

Order of Canada (CM): Appointed an Officer in 1978, recognizing his significant contributions.
Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (RCA): Membership signifies recognition within the Canadian art establishment.
Silver Medal at the Eighth Sao Paulo Biennial: A major international award acknowledging his artistic achievements.
Victor Martyn Lynch-Staunton Award: Received in 1973, this prestigious award recognizes outstanding mid-career artists.
Governor General's Literary Award Nomination: His book Pear Tree Pomes (1987) was nominated, highlighting his literary merit.

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References

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Roy Kiyooka: A Canadian Polymath

💡 Dive in with Flashcard Learning! 💡

Biography 🇨🇦

👤 Early Life and Heritage

🎓 Artistic Education

👨‍🏫 Teaching and Transition

Artistic Evolution ✨

🖌️ From Painting to Photography

📸 Photography and Conceptual Work

🎬 Multimedia and Sculpture

Literary Contributions 🖋️

📚 Published Works

Notable Exhibitions 🖼️

🌍 International Recognition

🏛️ Major Retrospectives

Accolades and Honors 🏆

🏅 Significant Distinctions

Teacher's Corner 🧑‍🏫

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📜 Important Notice

Dive in with Flashcard Learning!

Biography

Early Life and Heritage

Artistic Education

Teaching and Transition

Artistic Evolution

From Painting to Photography

Photography and Conceptual Work

Multimedia and Sculpture

Literary Contributions

Published Works

Notable Exhibitions

International Recognition

Major Retrospectives

Accolades and Honors

Significant Distinctions

Teacher's Corner

True or False?

Test Your Knowledge!

Gamer's Corner

Discover other topics to study!

References

Feedback & Support

Disclaimer

Important Notice