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The 2021 North Shropshire By-Election: A Political Analysis

At a Glance

Title: The 2021 North Shropshire By-Election: A Political Analysis

Total Categories: 4

Category Stats

  • Genesis of the By-Election: 6 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Electoral Landscape and Campaign Dynamics: 9 flashcards, 12 questions
  • Electoral Outcomes and Statistics: 17 flashcards, 22 questions
  • Historical and Political Significance: 7 flashcards, 9 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 39
  • True/False Questions: 29
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 20
  • Total Questions: 49

Instructions

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Study Guide: The 2021 North Shropshire By-Election: A Political Analysis

Study Guide: The 2021 North Shropshire By-Election: A Political Analysis

Genesis of the By-Election

The North Shropshire by-election was precipitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.

Answer: True

The election was indeed triggered by the resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, following a controversy regarding parliamentary standards.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Owen Paterson's role and the reason for his resignation?: Owen Paterson was the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire. He resigned on November 5, 2021, after the Commons Standards Committee recommended a 30-day suspension for breaching paid advocacy rules concerning his work as a paid consultant for two companies. Paterson denied any wrongdoing.
  • Why was the North Shropshire by-election triggered?: The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, on November 5, 2021. His resignation followed a controversy where the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found he had breached paid advocacy rules.
  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.

Owen Paterson resigned due to allegations concerning breaches of paid advocacy rules.

Answer: True

Owen Paterson's resignation was directly linked to a controversy involving allegations that he had breached parliamentary rules on paid advocacy.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Owen Paterson's role and the reason for his resignation?: Owen Paterson was the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire. He resigned on November 5, 2021, after the Commons Standards Committee recommended a 30-day suspension for breaching paid advocacy rules concerning his work as a paid consultant for two companies. Paterson denied any wrongdoing.

The government initially supported Owen Paterson's suspension without review.

Answer: False

Initially, the government supported an amendment to postpone consideration of Paterson's suspension and establish a new review committee, which caused significant controversy before the government reversed its position.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the government's position on Owen Paterson's suspension change?: Following the outrage and public reaction, the government reversed its position on November 4, 2021, announcing that a vote on Paterson's suspension would still take place. Subsequently, Owen Paterson announced his intention to resign his seat on the same day.
  • What was the initial government response to the Owen Paterson standards report?: Initially, the government supported an amendment proposed by Andrea Leadsom to postpone consideration of Paterson's suspension and establish a new committee to review the disciplinary process for MPs. This move, backed by a three-line whip, caused significant controversy and public backlash.

Owen Paterson was appointed to the Chiltern Hundreds as the mechanism to vacate his seat.

Answer: False

While the appointment to the Crown Steward and Bailiff of the Manor of Northstead (commonly referred to as the Chiltern Hundreds) is the procedural mechanism for vacating a seat, Owen Paterson's resignation was precipitated by the standards controversy, not the appointment itself as the primary cause.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Owen Paterson's role and the reason for his resignation?: Owen Paterson was the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire. He resigned on November 5, 2021, after the Commons Standards Committee recommended a 30-day suspension for breaching paid advocacy rules concerning his work as a paid consultant for two companies. Paterson denied any wrongdoing.

What was the primary reason for the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?

Answer: The resignation of Conservative MP Owen Paterson following a standards controversy.

The by-election was necessitated by the resignation of Conservative MP Owen Paterson, which occurred after a controversy concerning breaches of parliamentary standards.

Related Concepts:

  • Why was the North Shropshire by-election triggered?: The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, on November 5, 2021. His resignation followed a controversy where the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found he had breached paid advocacy rules.
  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Who was the incumbent Conservative MP whose resignation triggered the by-election?

Answer: Owen Paterson

The resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, was the direct cause for the by-election.

Related Concepts:

  • Why was the North Shropshire by-election triggered?: The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, on November 5, 2021. His resignation followed a controversy where the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found he had breached paid advocacy rules.

Electoral Landscape and Campaign Dynamics

Helen Morgan, representing the Conservative Party, secured victory in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Answer: False

While Helen Morgan won the by-election, she represented the Liberal Democrats, not the Conservative Party.

Related Concepts:

  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.
  • Who was the Liberal Democrat candidate, and what was her prior experience in the constituency?: The Liberal Democrat candidate was Helen Morgan. She had previously contested the North Shropshire seat for the party in the 2019 general election. Morgan is a chartered accountant who was born and raised in the West Midlands and has resided in North Shropshire since 2014.

The Labour, Liberal Democrats, and Green parties successfully fielded a joint independent 'anti-sleaze' candidate.

Answer: False

While the possibility of a joint independent candidate was discussed among Labour, Liberal Democrats, and the Green Party, they ultimately did not field one; instead, they presented their own candidates.

Related Concepts:

  • Was there any discussion about a joint 'anti-sleaze' candidate before the by-election?: Yes, on November 4, 2021, the Labour, Liberal Democrats, and Green parties discussed the possibility of standing aside and backing a joint independent 'anti-sleaze' candidate. This strategy was inspired by the 1997 Tatton by-election where Martin Bell stood as an independent.

Neil Shastri-Hurst, the Conservative candidate, is a former British Army Medical Officer.

Answer: True

Neil Shastri-Hurst, who stood as the Conservative candidate, has a background that includes service as a former British Army Medical Officer.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was the Conservative candidate in the by-election, and what was their background?: The Conservative candidate was Neil Shastri-Hurst. He is a barrister, a former British Army Medical Officer, and an honorary NHS consultant. His connections to the constituency included training at the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital near Oswestry and a period stationed at Tern Hill barracks near Market Drayton.

Helen Morgan had never previously stood as a candidate for North Shropshire before the 2021 by-election.

Answer: False

Helen Morgan had previously contested the North Shropshire seat for the Liberal Democrats in the 2019 general election.

Related Concepts:

  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.
  • Who was the Liberal Democrat candidate, and what was her prior experience in the constituency?: The Liberal Democrat candidate was Helen Morgan. She had previously contested the North Shropshire seat for the party in the 2019 general election. Morgan is a chartered accountant who was born and raised in the West Midlands and has resided in North Shropshire since 2014.

The Labour candidate, Ben Wood, was selected without any internal party opposition.

Answer: False

The selection process for the Labour candidate, Ben Wood, faced internal opposition, notably from the previous candidate, Graeme Currie, who expressed dissatisfaction.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the vote share for the Labour candidate, Ben Wood?: Ben Wood, the Labour candidate, received 3,686 votes, representing 9.7% of the total vote.

The UK Independence Party (UKIP) was the sole party fielding a 'hard eurosceptic' candidate.

Answer: False

While UKIP fielded a 'hard eurosceptic' candidate, the Reclaim Party and the Heritage Party also presented candidates described with similar political stances.

Related Concepts:

  • Which parties fielded 'hard eurosceptic' candidates in the by-election?: The UK Independence Party (UKIP), the Reclaim Party, and the Heritage Party fielded candidates described as 'hard eurosceptic' minor party candidates.

Kirsty Walmsley of Reform UK stated she would have stood against Owen Paterson.

Answer: False

Kirsty Walmsley, the Reform UK candidate, indicated that she would not have stood against Owen Paterson, whom she described as a man of integrity.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was the candidate for Reform UK, and what was their stance on Owen Paterson?: Kirsty Walmsley stood as the Reform UK candidate. She stated that she would not have stood against Owen Paterson, whom she described as a man of integrity who had worked hard for North Shropshire.
  • What was Owen Paterson's role and the reason for his resignation?: Owen Paterson was the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire. He resigned on November 5, 2021, after the Commons Standards Committee recommended a 30-day suspension for breaching paid advocacy rules concerning his work as a paid consultant for two companies. Paterson denied any wrongdoing.

Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?

Answer: Helen Morgan

Helen Morgan, representing the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Related Concepts:

  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.
  • When was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election held?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election took place on Thursday, December 16, 2021.

Which party did the winner of the North Shropshire by-election represent?

Answer: Liberal Democrats

The winning candidate, Helen Morgan, represented the Liberal Democrats.

Related Concepts:

  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.

Which candidate had previously contested the North Shropshire seat for the Liberal Democrats in the 2019 general election?

Answer: Helen Morgan

Helen Morgan, the winning candidate in the by-election, had previously stood for the Liberal Democrats in the North Shropshire constituency during the 2019 general election.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was the Liberal Democrat candidate, and what was her prior experience in the constituency?: The Liberal Democrat candidate was Helen Morgan. She had previously contested the North Shropshire seat for the party in the 2019 general election. Morgan is a chartered accountant who was born and raised in the West Midlands and has resided in North Shropshire since 2014.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Which of the following parties fielded 'hard eurosceptic' candidates in the by-election?

Answer: UK Independence Party, Reclaim Party, Heritage Party

The UK Independence Party (UKIP), the Reclaim Party, and the Heritage Party all fielded candidates described as 'hard eurosceptic'.

Related Concepts:

  • Which parties fielded 'hard eurosceptic' candidates in the by-election?: The UK Independence Party (UKIP), the Reclaim Party, and the Heritage Party fielded candidates described as 'hard eurosceptic' minor party candidates.

The Financial Times reported that Labour strategists viewed North Shropshire as:

Answer: An inhospitable seat unlikely to yield victory.

According to the Financial Times, Labour strategists considered North Shropshire to be an inhospitable constituency where victory was unlikely, and thus not a priority for resource allocation.

Related Concepts:

Electoral Outcomes and Statistics

The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was held on November 5, 2021.

Answer: False

The by-election was actually conducted on December 16, 2021, not November 5, 2021.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.
  • When was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election held?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election took place on Thursday, December 16, 2021.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

A total of 14 candidates competed in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Answer: True

The 2021 North Shropshire by-election featured a field of 14 distinct candidates.

Related Concepts:

  • How many candidates contested the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: There were 14 candidates who stood in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.

Helen Morgan won the by-election with just over 50% of the vote.

Answer: False

Helen Morgan secured 47.2% of the vote, which is less than just over 50%.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the outcome of the by-election in terms of votes and percentage for the winning candidate?: Helen Morgan of the Liberal Democrats won with 17,957 votes, securing 47.2% of the vote. This was a significant increase from her previous performance.

The Conservative candidate Neil Shastri-Hurst received less than 30% of the vote.

Answer: False

Neil Shastri-Hurst received 31.6% of the vote, which is more than 30%.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the vote share and result for the Conservative candidate, Neil Shastri-Hurst?: Neil Shastri-Hurst, the Conservative candidate, received 12,032 votes, which accounted for 31.6% of the vote. He lost the seat to the Liberal Democrats.
  • Who was the Conservative candidate in the by-election, and what was their background?: The Conservative candidate was Neil Shastri-Hurst. He is a barrister, a former British Army Medical Officer, and an honorary NHS consultant. His connections to the constituency included training at the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital near Oswestry and a period stationed at Tern Hill barracks near Market Drayton.

Ben Wood, the Labour candidate, secured approximately 10% of the vote.

Answer: True

Ben Wood, the Labour candidate, received 9.7% of the vote, which is approximately 10%.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the vote share for the Labour candidate, Ben Wood?: Ben Wood, the Labour candidate, received 3,686 votes, representing 9.7% of the total vote.
  • Who was the Labour candidate, and what was the context of his selection?: The Labour candidate was Ben Wood from Oswestry. Graeme Currie, the Labour candidate in previous general elections for the seat, was notably blocked from the party's shortlist, leading him to state he would resign from the party.

The voter turnout for the by-election was higher than in the 2019 general election.

Answer: False

The voter turnout for the by-election (46.2%) was lower than that of the 2019 general election (67.9%).

Related Concepts:

  • What was the percentage change in turnout for the by-election compared to the 2019 general election?: The turnout decreased by 21.6 percentage points, from 67.9% in the 2019 general election to 46.3% in the by-election.
  • What was the turnout percentage for the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The voter turnout for the by-election was 46.2%, which was a decrease of 21.7 percentage points compared to the previous general election.

The swing from Conservative to Liberal Democrat was approximately 25%.

Answer: False

The actual swing from the Conservative Party to the Liberal Democrats was approximately 34.2 percentage points, not 25%.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the swing from Conservative to Labour in the by-election?: The swing from Conservative to Labour was -31.1 percentage points, indicating a significant shift away from the Conservatives towards Labour.
  • What was the swing from Labour to Liberal Democrats in the by-election?: The swing from Labour to the Liberal Democrats was +37.2 percentage points, showing a substantial increase in support for the Liberal Democrats at Labour's expense.

Helen Morgan won the by-election with a majority of over 10,000 votes.

Answer: False

Helen Morgan secured a majority of 5,925 votes, which is less than 10,000.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the majority achieved by Helen Morgan in the by-election?: Helen Morgan won with a majority of 5,925 votes.

In the 2019 general election, the Conservative candidate secured less than 50% of the vote in North Shropshire.

Answer: False

In the 2019 general election, the Conservative candidate, Owen Paterson, secured 62.7% of the vote, which is substantially more than 50%.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the result of the 2019 general election in North Shropshire for the Conservative candidate?: In the 2019 general election, the Conservative candidate, Owen Paterson, won the North Shropshire seat with 35,444 votes, representing 62.7% of the vote, and a majority of 22,949.

The Conservatives held a majority of over 40% in North Shropshire prior to the by-election.

Answer: True

Prior to the by-election, the Conservative Party held a substantial majority of 40.6% in the North Shropshire constituency.

Related Concepts:

  • Why was the North Shropshire by-election triggered?: The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, on November 5, 2021. His resignation followed a controversy where the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found he had breached paid advocacy rules.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Yolande Kenward, an independent candidate, received the highest number of votes among minor party candidates.

Answer: False

Yolande Kenward received only 3 votes, the lowest number among all candidates, not the highest among minor party candidates.

Related Concepts:

The total number of valid votes cast in the by-election exceeded 40,000.

Answer: False

The total number of valid votes cast in the by-election was 38,022, which is less than 40,000.

Related Concepts:

  • How many rejected ballots were there in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: There were 74 rejected ballots cast in the by-election.
  • What was the turnout percentage for the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The voter turnout for the by-election was 46.2%, which was a decrease of 21.7 percentage points compared to the previous general election.

What was the approximate swing from the Conservative Party to the Liberal Democrats in this by-election?

Answer: 34.2%

The swing from the Conservative Party to the Liberal Democrats was approximately 34.2 percentage points, representing a significant electoral shift.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the swing percentage from Conservative to Liberal Democrat in the by-election?: The swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats was 34.2 percentage points. This was the seventh-largest swing in UK by-election history and the second-largest swing from Conservative to Liberal Democrat or its predecessors since 1945.

When was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election held?

Answer: December 16, 2021

The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was held on December 16, 2021.

Related Concepts:

  • When was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election held?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election took place on Thursday, December 16, 2021.
  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.
  • Why was the North Shropshire by-election triggered?: The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, on November 5, 2021. His resignation followed a controversy where the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found he had breached paid advocacy rules.

How many candidates stood for election in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?

Answer: 14

A total of 14 candidates contested the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Related Concepts:

  • How many candidates contested the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: There were 14 candidates who stood in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election was a special election held on December 16, 2021, to elect a new Member of Parliament (MP) for the North Shropshire constituency in the UK Parliament. This election was necessitated by the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Owen Paterson.

What was the vote share percentage for the winning Liberal Democrat candidate, Helen Morgan?

Answer: 47.2%

Helen Morgan, the winning Liberal Democrat candidate, secured 47.2% of the vote.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.
  • What was the outcome of the by-election in terms of votes and percentage for the winning candidate?: Helen Morgan of the Liberal Democrats won with 17,957 votes, securing 47.2% of the vote. This was a significant increase from her previous performance.
  • Who was the Liberal Democrat candidate, and what was her prior experience in the constituency?: The Liberal Democrat candidate was Helen Morgan. She had previously contested the North Shropshire seat for the party in the 2019 general election. Morgan is a chartered accountant who was born and raised in the West Midlands and has resided in North Shropshire since 2014.

What percentage of the vote did the Conservative candidate, Neil Shastri-Hurst, receive?

Answer: 31.6%

The Conservative candidate, Neil Shastri-Hurst, received 31.6% of the vote.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the vote share and result for the Conservative candidate, Neil Shastri-Hurst?: Neil Shastri-Hurst, the Conservative candidate, received 12,032 votes, which accounted for 31.6% of the vote. He lost the seat to the Liberal Democrats.
  • Who was the Conservative candidate in the by-election, and what was their background?: The Conservative candidate was Neil Shastri-Hurst. He is a barrister, a former British Army Medical Officer, and an honorary NHS consultant. His connections to the constituency included training at the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital near Oswestry and a period stationed at Tern Hill barracks near Market Drayton.

What was the voter turnout percentage in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?

Answer: 46.2%

The voter turnout for the 2021 North Shropshire by-election was 46.2%.

Related Concepts:

  • How many candidates contested the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: There were 14 candidates who stood in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • When was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election held?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election took place on Thursday, December 16, 2021.

What was the majority achieved by Helen Morgan in the by-election?

Answer: 5,925 votes

Helen Morgan achieved a majority of 5,925 votes in the by-election.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • What was the outcome of the by-election in terms of votes and percentage for the winning candidate?: Helen Morgan of the Liberal Democrats won with 17,957 votes, securing 47.2% of the vote. This was a significant increase from her previous performance.

What was the percentage turnout in the 2019 general election for North Shropshire?

Answer: 67.9%

The voter turnout in the 2019 general election for the North Shropshire constituency was 67.9%.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the result of the 2019 general election in North Shropshire for the Conservative candidate?: In the 2019 general election, the Conservative candidate, Owen Paterson, won the North Shropshire seat with 35,444 votes, representing 62.7% of the vote, and a majority of 22,949.
  • What was the total number of registered electors in the North Shropshire constituency for this by-election?: There were 82,314 registered electors in the North Shropshire constituency.

What was the swing from Labour to the Liberal Democrats in the by-election?

Answer: 37.2%

The swing from the Labour Party to the Liberal Democrats in the by-election was approximately 37.2 percentage points.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the swing percentage from Conservative to Liberal Democrat in the by-election?: The swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats was 34.2 percentage points. This was the seventh-largest swing in UK by-election history and the second-largest swing from Conservative to Liberal Democrat or its predecessors since 1945.
  • What was the swing from Labour to Liberal Democrats in the by-election?: The swing from Labour to the Liberal Democrats was +37.2 percentage points, showing a substantial increase in support for the Liberal Democrats at Labour's expense.

How many rejected ballots were recorded in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?

Answer: 74

There were 74 rejected ballots cast in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Related Concepts:

  • How many candidates contested the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: There were 14 candidates who stood in the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.
  • When was the 2021 North Shropshire by-election held?: The 2021 North Shropshire by-election took place on Thursday, December 16, 2021.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Historical and Political Significance

The Liberal Democrats' victory in North Shropshire marked the first occasion a non-Conservative had held the seat since 1904.

Answer: True

This electoral outcome was historically significant, representing the first time a non-Conservative MP had represented the constituency since 1904, when the area was known as Oswestry.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.

The North Shropshire constituency includes the towns of Chester and Liverpool.

Answer: False

The North Shropshire constituency encompasses towns such as Oswestry, Market Drayton, Whitchurch, Wem, and Ellesmere. Chester and Liverpool are located outside this constituency.

Related Concepts:

  • What were the main towns within the North Shropshire constituency?: The North Shropshire constituency includes the towns of Oswestry, Market Drayton, Whitchurch, Wem, and Ellesmere.

In the 2016 EU referendum, a majority of North Shropshire voters chose to remain in the European Union.

Answer: False

Contrary to remaining, 60% of the constituents in North Shropshire who participated in the 2016 EU referendum voted to leave the European Union.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the voting pattern in North Shropshire regarding the 2016 EU referendum?: Sixty percent of the constituents in North Shropshire who turned out to vote in the 2016 EU referendum voted to leave the European Union.

Helen Morgan apologized for comparing Priti Patel to Joseph Goebbels.

Answer: True

During the campaign, Helen Morgan issued an apology for comments she made, including a comparison of Home Secretary Priti Patel to Joseph Goebbels.

Related Concepts:

  • What controversial comments did the Liberal Democrat candidate Helen Morgan make during the campaign?: Helen Morgan made two controversial comparisons: first, she likened Home Secretary Priti Patel to Joseph Goebbels in a tweet about migrant crossings, for which she later apologized. She had also previously apologized for comments likening Channel migrants to Jews held at Auschwitz.

The by-election result was considered a turning point for the Liberal Democrats in Shropshire, contributing to their later success in gaining control of Shropshire Council.

Answer: True

The by-election victory was indeed seen as a significant political development, bolstering the Liberal Democrats' position and contributing to their subsequent success in securing control of Shropshire Council in May 2025.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the by-election results impact local politics in Shropshire?: The by-election was considered a turning point for the Liberal Democrats in Shropshire, contributing to their success in gaining control of Shropshire Council in the May 2025 local elections, taking over from a previous Conservative majority.
  • Why was the North Shropshire by-election triggered?: The by-election was triggered by the resignation of Owen Paterson, the Conservative Member of Parliament for North Shropshire, on November 5, 2021. His resignation followed a controversy where the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found he had breached paid advocacy rules.
  • Who won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan, the candidate for the Liberal Democrats, won the 2021 North Shropshire by-election.

Which of the following towns is NOT listed as being within the North Shropshire constituency?

Answer: Shrewsbury

The North Shropshire constituency includes Oswestry, Market Drayton, Whitchurch, Wem, and Ellesmere. Shrewsbury is not part of this constituency.

Related Concepts:

  • What were the main towns within the North Shropshire constituency?: The North Shropshire constituency includes the towns of Oswestry, Market Drayton, Whitchurch, Wem, and Ellesmere.

What was the result of the 2016 EU referendum vote within the North Shropshire constituency?

Answer: 60% voted to leave the European Union.

In the 2016 EU referendum, 60% of the votes cast in the North Shropshire constituency were in favour of leaving the European Union.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the voting pattern in North Shropshire regarding the 2016 EU referendum?: Sixty percent of the constituents in North Shropshire who turned out to vote in the 2016 EU referendum voted to leave the European Union.
  • What was the total number of registered electors in the North Shropshire constituency for this by-election?: There were 82,314 registered electors in the North Shropshire constituency.

What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory regarding local government in Shropshire?

Answer: It contributed to the Liberal Democrats gaining control of Shropshire Council in May 2025.

The by-election's outcome was considered a significant political development, contributing to the Liberal Democrats' subsequent success in securing control of Shropshire Council in May 2025.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the by-election results impact local politics in Shropshire?: The by-election was considered a turning point for the Liberal Democrats in Shropshire, contributing to their success in gaining control of Shropshire Council in the May 2025 local elections, taking over from a previous Conservative majority.
  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.

Helen Morgan's vote share in the 2019 general election was higher than Labour's.

Answer: False

In the 2019 general election, Helen Morgan secured 10.0% of the vote, while the Labour candidate received 22.1%, meaning Labour's share was higher.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the significance of the Liberal Democrats' victory in the North Shropshire by-election?: Helen Morgan's victory represented a significant 34% swing from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats. It was the party's second gain from the Conservatives since the 2019 general election and marked the first time a non-Conservative had won the North Shropshire seat since 1904, when the constituency was known as Oswestry.

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