Export your learner materials as an interactive game, a webpage, or FAQ style cheatsheet.
Unsaved Work Found!
It looks like you have unsaved work from a previous session. Would you like to restore it?
Total Categories: 6
Iván Duque, the incumbent president in 2022, was eligible to run for a second consecutive term.
Answer: False
Iván Duque, as the incumbent president, was constitutionally barred from seeking a second consecutive term, a common feature in presidential systems to limit executive power.
Before his 2022 presidential win, Gustavo Petro had never held significant political office.
Answer: False
Gustavo Petro had a substantial political career prior to his presidential victory, having served as a Senator and notably as the Mayor of Bogotá.
Francia Márquez became the first Afro-Colombian elected to the vice presidency of Colombia.
Answer: True
Francia Márquez made history by becoming the first Afro-Colombian elected to the vice presidency, a significant milestone for representation in Colombia.
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez previously served as the governor of Santander.
Answer: False
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez's prior significant political experience was as the mayor of Bucaramanga, not the governor of Santander.
The Historic Pact for Colombia coalition was led by Federico Gutiérrez.
Answer: False
The Historic Pact for Colombia coalition was led by Gustavo Petro, not Federico Gutiérrez, who led the Team for Colombia Coalition.
Sergio Fajardo was nominated by the Team for Colombia Coalition.
Answer: False
Sergio Fajardo was the presidential candidate for the Hope Center Coalition, distinct from the Team for Colombia Coalition which nominated Federico Gutiérrez.
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez ran as a candidate for the Democratic Center party.
Answer: False
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez ran as an independent candidate, leveraging a populist platform rather than affiliating with a traditional party like the Democratic Center.
Federico Gutiérrez's campaign was not linked to figures like Álvaro Uribe or Iván Duque.
Answer: False
Federico Gutiérrez's campaign faced challenges in distancing itself from prominent right-wing figures such as Álvaro Uribe and outgoing president Iván Duque, who were associated with his coalition.
Francia Márquez is the first woman to serve as Vice President of Colombia.
Answer: False
While Francia Márquez is the first Afro-Colombian Vice President, Marta Lucía Ramírez preceded her as the first woman to hold the office of Vice President of Colombia.
Federico Gutiérrez's coalition won the largest share of votes in the March 13 parliamentary elections.
Answer: True
The Team for Colombia Coalition, led by Federico Gutiérrez, secured the largest share of votes in the March 13, 2022, parliamentary elections, which also served as presidential primaries.
Who was the incumbent president of Colombia during the 2022 election?
Answer: Iván Duque
Iván Duque was serving as the President of Colombia at the time of the 2022 presidential election.
Which of the following positions had Gustavo Petro held before his 2022 presidential campaign?
Answer: Senator and Mayor of Bogotá
Prior to his presidential campaign, Gustavo Petro had served as a Senator and as the Mayor of Bogotá, holding significant political offices.
Who became the first Afro-Colombian elected to the vice presidency?
Answer: Francia Márquez
Francia Márquez made history as the first Afro-Colombian individual elected to the office of Vice President in Colombia.
Which coalition nominated Sergio Fajardo as its presidential candidate?
Answer: Hope Center Coalition
Sergio Fajardo was the presidential nominee for the Hope Center Coalition, a group formed by several centrist political figures.
Federico Gutiérrez represented which coalition?
Answer: Team for Colombia Coalition
Federico Gutiérrez was the presidential candidate nominated by the Team for Colombia Coalition.
The 2022 Colombian presidential election was decided in a single round of voting.
Answer: False
The election required two rounds of voting, as no candidate secured an outright majority in the first round. This two-round system is standard for Colombian presidential elections to ensure a majority mandate.
Gustavo Petro won the 2022 Colombian presidential election.
Answer: True
Gustavo Petro emerged victorious in the runoff election, securing the presidency and marking a significant shift in Colombian politics.
Gustavo Petro won the second round with a significant majority, over 55% of the vote.
Answer: False
Gustavo Petro won the second round with 50.42% of the vote, a narrow victory, not exceeding 55%.
Gustavo Petro performed strongly in the second round in departments like Antioquia and Santander.
Answer: False
While Petro won the election nationally, Rodolfo Hernández Suárez secured victories in departments such as Antioquia and Santander during the second round.
The voter turnout in the second round was the lowest in over two decades.
Answer: False
The voter turnout in the second round of the 2022 election was 58.17%, which was the highest recorded since 1998, indicating high public engagement.
The number of blank votes increased significantly in the second round compared to the first.
Answer: True
The absolute number of blank votes did increase from the first round to the second round, although the percentage remained relatively low.
Gustavo Petro won the first round in departments like Antioquia and Santander.
Answer: False
In the first round, Rodolfo Hernández Suárez secured victories in departments such as Antioquia and Santander, while Petro won in other regions.
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez won more departments in the second round than he did in the first round.
Answer: False
While Rodolfo Hernández won some departments in the second round that Petro had led in the first, Petro maintained strong leads in many other regions, and the overall national result determined the winner. It is not accurate to state he won *more* departments overall in the second round.
Gustavo Petro won the vote abroad in the first round in countries like the United States and Mexico.
Answer: False
In the first round, Rodolfo Hernández Suárez won the vote abroad in countries such as the United States and Mexico, while Petro secured victories in other nations.
The voter turnout in the first round was 54.98%.
Answer: True
The official voter turnout for the first round of the 2022 Colombian presidential election was recorded at 54.98%.
What were the dates for the two rounds of the 2022 Colombian presidential election?
Answer: May 29, 2022, and June 19, 2022
The first round of the 2022 Colombian presidential election was held on May 29, 2022, followed by the runoff election on June 19, 2022.
Who ultimately won the 2022 Colombian presidential election?
Answer: Gustavo Petro
Gustavo Petro secured victory in the second round of the election, becoming the President-elect of Colombia.
What was the vote percentage for Gustavo Petro in the second round?
Answer: 50.42%
Gustavo Petro received 50.42% of the vote in the second round of the election.
In which type of region did Gustavo Petro perform particularly strongly in the second round?
Answer: Caribbean and Pacific coasts
Gustavo Petro demonstrated significant electoral strength in regions along Colombia's Caribbean and Pacific coasts during the second round of the election.
How did the voter turnout in the second round (58.17%) compare to previous elections?
Answer: It was the highest turnout recorded since 1998.
The voter turnout of 58.17% in the second round of the 2022 election represented the highest participation rate recorded since 1998, indicating significant public engagement.
Which candidate won the first round in departments like Antioquia and Santander?
Answer: Rodolfo Hernández Suárez
In the first round of the election, Rodolfo Hernández Suárez secured victories in departments such as Antioquia and Santander.
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez gained popularity primarily through traditional television advertising.
Answer: False
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez's popularity was largely driven by his effective use of social media, particularly TikTok, and his populist appeal, rather than traditional advertising methods.
TikTok was a key platform for Rodolfo Hernández, earning him the nickname 'king of TikTok'.
Answer: True
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez effectively utilized social media platforms, particularly TikTok, to connect with voters, which led to him being popularly known as the 'king of TikTok'.
Opinion polls leading up to the first round showed Rodolfo Hernández consistently leading Gustavo Petro.
Answer: False
Opinion polls leading up to the first round generally indicated Gustavo Petro in the lead, although Rodolfo Hernández experienced a significant surge in support in the final weeks.
Gustavo Petro and Francia Márquez faced no significant security threats during their campaign.
Answer: False
Both Gustavo Petro and Francia Márquez encountered significant security threats, including death threats, which necessitated security measures and led to the cancellation of some campaign events.
What was a defining characteristic of Rodolfo Hernández Suárez's campaign?
Answer: Populist rhetoric and significant use of social media like TikTok
Rodolfo Hernández Suárez's campaign was notably characterized by populist rhetoric and a strategic, effective use of social media platforms, especially TikTok.
What was a primary focus of Rodolfo Hernández's campaign rhetoric?
Answer: Anti-corruption efforts and law and order
Rodolfo Hernández's campaign rhetoric heavily emphasized themes of anti-corruption and strengthening law and order, resonating with voters disillusioned by traditional politics.
The 2022 election occurred during a period of economic stability and low unemployment in Colombia.
Answer: False
The election took place in the context of economic challenges, including the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, which had led to significant unemployment and social unrest.
Gustavo Petro's platform included proposals for land reform and increased social services.
Answer: True
Key components of Gustavo Petro's platform involved significant policy initiatives such as comprehensive land reform and the expansion of social services to address inequality.
Gustavo Petro expressed intent to sever all diplomatic ties with Venezuela.
Answer: False
Gustavo Petro indicated a desire to re-establish diplomatic relations with Venezuela, rather than sever ties, signaling a shift in foreign policy approach.
Concerns were raised that Petro's economic proposals might lead to an outcome similar to Venezuela's.
Answer: True
Critics voiced concerns that Petro's proposed economic policies, particularly regarding energy and social spending, could lead to outcomes comparable to those experienced in Venezuela under Hugo Chávez.
Which of the following was a key policy proposal in Gustavo Petro's platform?
Answer: Implementing significant land reform and expanding social services
Gustavo Petro's platform prominently featured proposals for substantial land reform and the expansion of social services as central tenets of his policy agenda.
Gustavo Petro's election marked the first time a left-wing candidate became president of Colombia.
Answer: True
Petro's victory was historically significant as it represented the first time a candidate identifying with the left-wing political spectrum was elected to the Colombian presidency.
Petro's victory was seen as an isolated event, not fitting into broader regional political trends.
Answer: False
Petro's election was widely interpreted as part of a broader regional trend of left-wing political successes in Latin America, often termed the 'new pink tide'.
What was the historical significance of Gustavo Petro's victory?
Answer: He became the first left-wing candidate elected president of Colombia.
Gustavo Petro's election marked a pivotal moment in Colombian history, as he became the nation's first president from a left-wing political background.
Petro's victory was interpreted as part of which broader regional phenomenon?
Answer: A 'new pink tide' of left-wing successes
Petro's election was widely seen as indicative of a broader trend in Latin America, often referred to as the 'new pink tide,' signifying a resurgence of left-wing political leadership across the region.
What trend did Petro's victory fit into within Latin America?
Answer: A shift towards left-wing leadership ('new pink tide')
Petro's victory was widely interpreted as part of a broader regional shift towards left-wing leadership in Latin America, often referred to as the 'new pink tide'.
Colombian presidential elections require a candidate to win over 50% in the first round to avoid a runoff.
Answer: True
The electoral system mandates that a candidate must secure more than 50% of the valid votes in the first round to win the presidency outright; otherwise, a runoff election is held between the top two candidates.
To run for president, candidates must be at least 30 years old and Colombian by birth.
Answer: True
Colombian law stipulates that presidential candidates must be Colombian by birth and at least thirty years of age, in addition to meeting other requirements.
Legislative Act No. 2 of 2015 guarantees a Senate seat for the presidential runner-up.
Answer: True
Legislative Act No. 2 of 2015 established a provision whereby the presidential runner-up is automatically granted a seat in the Senate.
The minimum number of signatures for an independent candidate was approximately 580,000.
Answer: True
The requirement for independent presidential candidates to submit a minimum number of valid signatures was set at approximately 580,000.
What is the minimum age requirement to be eligible for the presidency in Colombia?
Answer: 30 years old
Colombian constitutional law requires presidential candidates to be at least thirty years of age to be eligible for the office.
According to Legislative Act No. 2 of 2015, who automatically receives a seat in the Senate?
Answer: The presidential runner-up
Legislative Act No. 2 of 2015 mandates that the candidate who finishes second in the presidential election, the runner-up, is automatically granted a seat in the Senate.