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Abdullah al-Harari: Scholar and Theologian

At a Glance

Title: Abdullah al-Harari: Scholar and Theologian

Total Categories: 7

Category Stats

  • Biographical Information: 6 flashcards, 10 questions
  • Scholarly Expertise and Interests: 2 flashcards, 5 questions
  • Theological and Jurisprudential Affiliations: 8 flashcards, 9 questions
  • Influences and Literary Works: 3 flashcards, 7 questions
  • Historical Controversies and Views: 7 flashcards, 8 questions
  • Associated Movements and Recognition: 8 flashcards, 11 questions
  • Islamic Terminology and Concepts: 6 flashcards, 9 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 40
  • True/False Questions: 30
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 29
  • Total Questions: 59

Instructions

Click the button to expand the instructions for how to use the Wiki2Web Teacher studio in order to print, edit, and export data about Abdullah al-Harari: Scholar and Theologian

Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

  • Create New Kit: Start with a clean slate. Perfect for a brand-new lesson idea.
  • Import & Edit Existing Kit: Load a .json kit file from your computer to continue your work or to modify a kit created by a colleague.
  • Restore Session: The Studio automatically saves your progress in your browser. If you get interrupted, you can restore your unsaved work with one click.

Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
  • Assign the flashcard to one of your pre-defined topics.
  • To edit or remove a flashcard, simply use the ✏️ (Edit) or ❌ (Delete) icons next to any entry in the list.

✍️ Question Author: Assessing Understanding

Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
  • Choose a Type: True/False for quick checks or Multiple Choice for more complex assessments.
  • To edit an existing question, click the ✏️ icon. You can change the question text, options, correct answer, and explanation at any time.
  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

Instantly create the ultimate review document. It combines your questions, the correct answers, your detailed explanations, and all the "Related Concepts" you linked in the Mapper into one cohesive, printable guide.

📝 Worksheet & 📄 Exam Builder

Generate unique assessments every time. The questions and multiple-choice options are randomized automatically. Simply select your topics, choose how many questions you need, and generate:

  • A Student Version, clean and ready for quizzing.
  • A Teacher Version, complete with a detailed answer key and the explanations you wrote.

🖨️ Flashcard Printer

Forget wrestling with table layouts in a word processor. Select a topic, choose a cards-per-page layout, and instantly generate perfectly formatted, print-ready flashcard sheets.

Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
  • ➕ Import & Merge Kit: Combine your work. You can merge a colleague's Kit into your own or combine two of your lessons into a larger review Kit.

You're now ready to reclaim your time.

You're not just a teacher; you're a curriculum designer, and this is your Studio.

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Disclaimer: This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute any kind of advice. The information is not a substitute for consulting official sources or records or seeking advice from qualified professionals.


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Study Guide: Abdullah al-Harari: Scholar and Theologian

Study Guide: Abdullah al-Harari: Scholar and Theologian

Biographical Information

Abdullah al-Harari was born in the city of Harar, situated in modern-day Ethiopia.

Answer: True

The source confirms Abdullah al-Harari's birthplace as Harar, Ethiopia.

Related Concepts:

  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.
  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

Abdullah al-Harari passed away in the year 2008 at the age of 102.

Answer: True

The source indicates Abdullah al-Harari died in 2008 at the age of 102.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What were the main regions associated with Abdullah al-Harari's life and work?: Abdullah al-Harari's life and work were associated with the Horn of Africa, where he was born, and the Levant, where he lived and taught, particularly in Beirut, Lebanon.
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.

Abdullah al-Harari spent his entire life teaching and residing in his birthplace, Harar, Ethiopia.

Answer: False

Although born in Harar, Abdullah al-Harari lived and taught extensively in Beirut, Lebanon.

Related Concepts:

  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.
  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is provided as 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.

Answer: False

The provided Arabic spelling in the question does not match the correct orthography found in the source material.

Related Concepts:

  • When and where was Abdullah al-Harari born?: Abdullah al-Harari was born in 1906 in Harar, Ethiopia. Harar is a historic city in the eastern part of the country.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.

Who was Abdullah al-Harari, according to the provided text?

Answer: An Ethiopian scholar (*muhaddith*) and expert in Fiqh who taught in Beirut.

The source identifies Abdullah al-Harari as an Ethiopian scholar, a *muhaddith*, an expert in Fiqh, who taught in Beirut.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.

In which city and country did Abdullah al-Harari primarily live and teach?

Answer: Beirut, Lebanon

While born in Harar, Ethiopia, Abdullah al-Harari spent a significant portion of his life teaching and residing in Beirut, Lebanon.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name as provided in the source?

Answer: عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي

The correct Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name, as provided in the source, is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.

Related Concepts:

  • When and where was Abdullah al-Harari born?: Abdullah al-Harari was born in 1906 in Harar, Ethiopia. Harar is a historic city in the eastern part of the country.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.

Abdullah al-Harari's life and work were associated with which two main regions?

Answer: The Horn of Africa and the Levant

His birthplace is in the Horn of Africa (Ethiopia), and he taught extensively in the Levant (Lebanon).

Related Concepts:

  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.

Abdullah al-Harari was born in 1906 in which city?

Answer: Harar

The source states that Abdullah al-Harari was born in Harar in 1906.

Related Concepts:

  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).

How old was Abdullah al-Harari when he passed away?

Answer: 102 years old

According to the provided text, Abdullah al-Harari was 102 years old at the time of his death in 2008.

Related Concepts:

  • What are Abdullah al-Harari's religious affiliations within Islam?: Abdullah al-Harari was a follower of Islam. Specifically, he adhered to the Sunni denomination, followed the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence, belonged to the Rifa'iyya Tariqa (Sufi order), and subscribed to the Ash'ari creed (a school of theology).
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

Scholarly Expertise and Interests

Abdullah al-Harari's primary scholarly renown stemmed from his expertise in Islamic philosophy and astronomy.

Answer: False

While a scholar, his primary renown was in theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and jurisprudence (Fiqh), not Islamic philosophy and astronomy.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.
  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).

Abdullah al-Harari's scholarly interests encompassed theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith studies, and Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh).

Answer: True

The source explicitly lists Kalam, polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh as central areas of Abdullah al-Harari's scholarly focus.

Related Concepts:

  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

The term 'polemics' in al-Harari's interests refers to the study of Hadith transmission.

Answer: False

Polemics refers to engaging in controversial debate or argumentation, particularly concerning religious matters, not the study of Hadith transmission.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the historical region known as the Levant?: The Levant is a historical and geographical term referring to a large area in the Eastern Mediterranean that includes modern-day Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Palestine, and parts of Turkey and Cyprus. It has been a crossroads of cultures and civilizations for millennia.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.

Which of the following areas was NOT a central scholarly interest of Abdullah al-Harari?

Answer: Islamic philosophy and logic

The source lists Kalam, Hadith, Fiqh, and polemics as his interests, but not Islamic philosophy and logic.

Related Concepts:

  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.
  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

What does the term 'polemics' relate to in Abdullah al-Harari's scholarly work?

Answer: Engaging in religious debate and argumentation.

In scholarly contexts, 'polemics' refers to the practice of engaging in controversial debate or argumentation, particularly in defense of one's beliefs.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the historical region known as the Levant?: The Levant is a historical and geographical term referring to a large area in the Eastern Mediterranean that includes modern-day Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Palestine, and parts of Turkey and Cyprus. It has been a crossroads of cultures and civilizations for millennia.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

Theological and Jurisprudential Affiliations

Abdullah al-Harari belonged to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence and followed the Qadiri Sufi order.

Answer: False

The source indicates Abdullah al-Harari followed the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence and belonged to the Rifa'iyya Sufi order, not Hanafi and Qadiri.

Related Concepts:

  • Which prominent Islamic scholars influenced Abdullah al-Harari's intellectual and religious development?: Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by several key figures in Islamic scholarship, including Al-Shafi'i (founder of the Shafi'i school), Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (founder of the Ash'ari school of theology), Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (founder of the Maturidi school of theology), Ahmad al-Rifa'i (founder of the Rifa'iyya Sufi order), and Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

Abdullah al-Harari adhered to the Ash'ari creed, a prominent school of Sunni Islamic theology.

Answer: True

The source confirms Abdullah al-Harari's adherence to the Ash'ari creed, a major theological school within Sunni Islam.

Related Concepts:

  • Which prominent Islamic scholars influenced Abdullah al-Harari's intellectual and religious development?: Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by several key figures in Islamic scholarship, including Al-Shafi'i (founder of the Shafi'i school), Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (founder of the Ash'ari school of theology), Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (founder of the Maturidi school of theology), Ahmad al-Rifa'i (founder of the Rifa'iyya Sufi order), and Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

The Rifa'iyya Tariqa is a school of Islamic theology.

Answer: False

The Rifa'iyya is a Sufi order (Tariqa), a spiritual path within Islam, not a school of theology.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the Ash'ari creed?: The Ash'ari creed refers to the theological doctrines developed by Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari. It is one of the major schools of Sunni Islamic theology, known for its emphasis on reason alongside revelation in understanding faith.
  • What is the significance of the Ash'ari school of theology within Sunni Islam?: The Ash'ari school is one of the most influential theological schools in Sunni Islam. It provides a framework for understanding complex theological concepts, balancing rational inquiry with adherence to scripture, and has shaped the creed of many Muslims.
  • What is the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP)?: The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) is the English name for the organization Al-Ahbash, founded by Abdullah al-Harari. It is described as a Sufi religious movement based in Beirut, Lebanon.

The Shafi'i school, followed by al-Harari, is one of the major Sunni schools of Islamic law.

Answer: True

The source confirms that Abdullah al-Harari followed the Shafi'i school, which is indeed one of the four principal Sunni schools of jurisprudence.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the website associated with Abdullah al-Harari and his movement?: The website associated with Abdullah al-Harari and his movement is www.harariyy.org.
  • What is the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP)?: The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) is the English name for the organization Al-Ahbash, founded by Abdullah al-Harari. It is described as a Sufi religious movement based in Beirut, Lebanon.
  • What is the historical context of the First Fitna?: The First Fitna occurred during a period of significant transition and conflict in the early Islamic caliphate, following the death of the third Caliph, Uthman. It marked the first major internal division within the Muslim community and had lasting implications for Islamic political and theological development.

Abdullah al-Harari was affiliated with which school of jurisprudence?

Answer: Shafi'i

The source explicitly states that Abdullah al-Harari followed the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence.

Related Concepts:

  • Which prominent Islamic scholars influenced Abdullah al-Harari's intellectual and religious development?: Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by several key figures in Islamic scholarship, including Al-Shafi'i (founder of the Shafi'i school), Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (founder of the Ash'ari school of theology), Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (founder of the Maturidi school of theology), Ahmad al-Rifa'i (founder of the Rifa'iyya Sufi order), and Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

Which Sufi order (Tariqa) did Abdullah al-Harari belong to?

Answer: Rifa'iyya

The source indicates that Abdullah al-Harari belonged to the Rifa'iyya Tariqa.

Related Concepts:

  • Which prominent Islamic scholars influenced Abdullah al-Harari's intellectual and religious development?: Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by several key figures in Islamic scholarship, including Al-Shafi'i (founder of the Shafi'i school), Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (founder of the Ash'ari school of theology), Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (founder of the Maturidi school of theology), Ahmad al-Rifa'i (founder of the Rifa'iyya Sufi order), and Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

What does the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence emphasize?

Answer: A systematic approach integrating Quran, Sunnah, consensus, and analogy.

The Shafi'i school, founded by Imam Al-Shafi'i, is known for its systematic methodology that integrates the Quran, Sunnah, consensus (ijma), and analogical reasoning (qiyas) for deriving legal rulings.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP)?: The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) is the English name for the organization Al-Ahbash, founded by Abdullah al-Harari. It is described as a Sufi religious movement based in Beirut, Lebanon.
  • What is the website associated with Abdullah al-Harari and his movement?: The website associated with Abdullah al-Harari and his movement is www.harariyy.org.

What is the significance of the Ash'ari creed in Sunni Islam?

Answer: It is a major theological school reconciling reason and revelation.

The Ash'ari creed represents a major theological school within Sunni Islam that seeks to harmonize rational inquiry with scriptural revelation.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence?: The Shafi'i school is one of the four major Sunni schools of Islamic law (Fiqh), founded by Imam Al-Shafi'i. It is known for its systematic approach to jurisprudence, integrating the Quran, Sunnah, consensus (ijma), and analogical reasoning (qiyas).
  • What is the historical context of the First Fitna?: The First Fitna occurred during a period of significant transition and conflict in the early Islamic caliphate, following the death of the third Caliph, Uthman. It marked the first major internal division within the Muslim community and had lasting implications for Islamic political and theological development.
  • What is the significance of the Shafi'i school in Islamic jurisprudence?: The Shafi'i school is one of the four main Sunni schools of Islamic law. It was founded by Imam Al-Shafi'i and provides a comprehensive methodology for deriving Islamic legal rulings, influencing legal thought across many Muslim regions.

What is a 'Tariqa' in the context of Sufism?

Answer: A specific order or structured path within Sufism.

A Tariqa refers to a specific order or structured path within Sufism, guiding adherents towards spiritual realization.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific areas of Islamic study were central to Abdullah al-Harari's interests?: Abdullah al-Harari's main interests included Kalam (Islamic theology), polemics (engaging in religious debate), Hadith (the traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence).
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.

Influences and Literary Works

Abdullah al-Harari authored commentaries on significant theological texts, including 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'.

Answer: True

These specific titles are attributed to Abdullah al-Harari in the provided source material, indicating his work as a commentator on theological works.

Related Concepts:

  • What are Abdullah al-Harari's religious affiliations within Islam?: Abdullah al-Harari was a follower of Islam. Specifically, he adhered to the Sunni denomination, followed the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence, belonged to the Rifa'iyya Tariqa (Sufi order), and subscribed to the Ash'ari creed (a school of theology).
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

Key scholarly influences on Abdullah al-Harari included Imam Al-Shafi'i and Ahmad al-Rifa'i.

Answer: True

The source explicitly mentions Imam Al-Shafi'i and Ahmad al-Rifa'i as significant influences on Abdullah al-Harari.

Related Concepts:

  • Who did Abdullah al-Harari influence, and what organization is associated with his influence?: Abdullah al-Harari influenced the formation of Al-Ahbash, a movement also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP). He also influenced Jamil Halim al-Husaini.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.

Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by Abu Mansur al-Maturidi, a founder of a major theological school.

Answer: True

The source lists Abu Mansur al-Maturidi as one of the key scholarly influences on Abdullah al-Harari.

Related Concepts:

  • Who did Abdullah al-Harari influence, and what organization is associated with his influence?: Abdullah al-Harari influenced the formation of Al-Ahbash, a movement also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP). He also influenced Jamil Halim al-Husaini.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.
  • Which prominent Islamic scholars influenced Abdullah al-Harari's intellectual and religious development?: Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by several key figures in Islamic scholarship, including Al-Shafi'i (founder of the Shafi'i school), Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (founder of the Ash'ari school of theology), Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (founder of the Maturidi school of theology), Ahmad al-Rifa'i (founder of the Rifa'iyya Sufi order), and Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani.

Which of the following scholars was listed as an influence on Abdullah al-Harari?

Answer: Abu Mansur al-Maturidi

The source explicitly names Abu Mansur al-Maturidi as one of the scholars who influenced Abdullah al-Harari.

Related Concepts:

  • Who did Abdullah al-Harari influence, and what organization is associated with his influence?: Abdullah al-Harari influenced the formation of Al-Ahbash, a movement also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP). He also influenced Jamil Halim al-Husaini.
  • Which prominent Islamic scholars influenced Abdullah al-Harari's intellectual and religious development?: Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by several key figures in Islamic scholarship, including Al-Shafi'i (founder of the Shafi'i school), Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (founder of the Ash'ari school of theology), Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (founder of the Maturidi school of theology), Ahmad al-Rifa'i (founder of the Rifa'iyya Sufi order), and Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

Abdullah al-Harari's book criticizing certain companions during the First Fitna is titled:

Answer: 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i'

The book in which Abdullah al-Harari expressed his critical views on companions during the First Fitna is titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i'.

Related Concepts:

  • How do Abdullah al-Harari's views on the First Fitna contrast with the orthodox Sunni perspective?: Abdullah al-Harari's position that Muawiyah and Aisha were wrong to fight against Caliph Ali during the First Fitna contrasts with the orthodox Sunni view, which typically advocates for maintaining neutrality and respecting the decisions of the Prophet Muhammad's companions, even in their disputes.
  • In which of his works did Abdullah al-Harari express his views on the First Fitna?: Abdullah al-Harari expressed his views on the First Fitna and his criticism of certain companions in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i', which translates to 'The legal proof establishing the wrongdoings of the companions and successors whom Ali fought'.
  • What is the significance of the term *muhaddith*?: A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar who specializes in the field of Hadith. This involves not only narrating the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad but also critically evaluating their authenticity and chain of transmission.

Who was Jamil Halim al-Husaini in relation to Abdullah al-Harari?

Answer: Someone influenced by Abdullah al-Harari.

The source indicates that Jamil Halim al-Husaini was among those influenced by Abdullah al-Harari.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

Which of the following works is attributed to Abdullah al-Harari?

Answer: Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya

The source attributes the work 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' to Abdullah al-Harari.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Ash'ari school of theology within Sunni Islam?: The Ash'ari school is one of the most influential theological schools in Sunni Islam. It provides a framework for understanding complex theological concepts, balancing rational inquiry with adherence to scripture, and has shaped the creed of many Muslims.

Historical Controversies and Views

Abdullah al-Harari held views asserting that Muawiyah I and Aisha were correct in their opposition to Caliph Ali.

Answer: False

Contrary to this statement, Abdullah al-Harari believed Muawiyah I and Aisha were incorrect in their opposition to Caliph Ali during the First Fitna.

Related Concepts:

  • In which of his works did Abdullah al-Harari express his views on the First Fitna?: Abdullah al-Harari expressed his views on the First Fitna and his criticism of certain companions in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i', which translates to 'The legal proof establishing the wrongdoings of the companions and successors whom Ali fought'.
  • What is the significance of the term *muhaddith*?: A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar who specializes in the field of Hadith. This involves not only narrating the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad but also critically evaluating their authenticity and chain of transmission.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

Al-Harari articulated his critical perspectives on companions such as Muawiyah and Aisha in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i'.

Answer: True

The source confirms that Abdullah al-Harari expressed these critical views in the specified book.

Related Concepts:

  • In which of his works did Abdullah al-Harari express his views on the First Fitna?: Abdullah al-Harari expressed his views on the First Fitna and his criticism of certain companions in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i', which translates to 'The legal proof establishing the wrongdoings of the companions and successors whom Ali fought'.
  • What is the significance of the term *muhaddith*?: A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar who specializes in the field of Hadith. This involves not only narrating the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad but also critically evaluating their authenticity and chain of transmission.
  • How do Abdullah al-Harari's views on the First Fitna contrast with the orthodox Sunni perspective?: Abdullah al-Harari's position that Muawiyah and Aisha were wrong to fight against Caliph Ali during the First Fitna contrasts with the orthodox Sunni view, which typically advocates for maintaining neutrality and respecting the decisions of the Prophet Muhammad's companions, even in their disputes.

The orthodox Sunni perspective generally aligns with Abdullah al-Harari's view that Muawiyah and Aisha were mistaken during the First Fitna.

Answer: False

The orthodox Sunni perspective typically emphasizes neutrality and respect for the companions, contrasting with al-Harari's specific critique.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the term *muhaddith*?: A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar who specializes in the field of Hadith. This involves not only narrating the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad but also critically evaluating their authenticity and chain of transmission.
  • In which of his works did Abdullah al-Harari express his views on the First Fitna?: Abdullah al-Harari expressed his views on the First Fitna and his criticism of certain companions in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i', which translates to 'The legal proof establishing the wrongdoings of the companions and successors whom Ali fought'.
  • What is the meaning of 'Ash'ari' in the context of Islamic theology?: Ash'ari refers to the school of Sunni Islamic theology founded by Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari. This school reconciles rational thought with traditional Islamic texts, forming a major theological framework within Sunni Islam.

The First Fitna was a period of civil war concerning the succession after the death of the third Caliph, Uthman.

Answer: True

The First Fitna is historically defined as the period of civil conflict following the assassination of Caliph Uthman, centered on the issue of succession.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Caliph Ali bin Abi Talib?: Ali bin Abi Talib was the fourth Rashidun Caliph, ruling from 656 to 661 CE. He is considered the first Imam by Shia Muslims and a significant figure in Sunni Islam, known for his close relationship with the Prophet Muhammad and his role during a period of internal conflict.

Al-Harari's criticism of Muawiyah I and Aisha during the First Fitna is a view widely shared by mainstream Sunni scholars.

Answer: False

This specific critical stance is not widely shared; mainstream Sunni scholarship typically advocates for neutrality and respect towards the companions involved in the First Fitna.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the term *muhaddith*?: A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar who specializes in the field of Hadith. This involves not only narrating the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad but also critically evaluating their authenticity and chain of transmission.
  • In which of his works did Abdullah al-Harari express his views on the First Fitna?: Abdullah al-Harari expressed his views on the First Fitna and his criticism of certain companions in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i', which translates to 'The legal proof establishing the wrongdoings of the companions and successors whom Ali fought'.
  • How do Abdullah al-Harari's views on the First Fitna contrast with the orthodox Sunni perspective?: Abdullah al-Harari's position that Muawiyah and Aisha were wrong to fight against Caliph Ali during the First Fitna contrasts with the orthodox Sunni view, which typically advocates for maintaining neutrality and respecting the decisions of the Prophet Muhammad's companions, even in their disputes.

What controversial stance did Abdullah al-Harari take regarding Muawiyah I and Aisha?

Answer: He argued they were incorrect in rebelling against Caliph Ali during the First Fitna.

Abdullah al-Harari controversially asserted that Muawiyah I and Aisha were mistaken in their opposition to Caliph Ali during the First Fitna.

Related Concepts:

  • In which of his works did Abdullah al-Harari express his views on the First Fitna?: Abdullah al-Harari expressed his views on the First Fitna and his criticism of certain companions in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i', which translates to 'The legal proof establishing the wrongdoings of the companions and successors whom Ali fought'.
  • What is the significance of the term *muhaddith*?: A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar who specializes in the field of Hadith. This involves not only narrating the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad but also critically evaluating their authenticity and chain of transmission.

The orthodox Sunni perspective on the disputes during the First Fitna, as contrasted with al-Harari's view, emphasizes:

Answer: Neutrality and respect for the companions involved.

Mainstream Sunni scholarship typically advocates for neutrality and respect towards the companions, even regarding their disagreements during the First Fitna, which differs from al-Harari's specific critique.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the term *muhaddith*?: A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar who specializes in the field of Hadith. This involves not only narrating the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad but also critically evaluating their authenticity and chain of transmission.
  • What is the meaning of 'Ash'ari' in the context of Islamic theology?: Ash'ari refers to the school of Sunni Islamic theology founded by Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari. This school reconciles rational thought with traditional Islamic texts, forming a major theological framework within Sunni Islam.
  • In which of his works did Abdullah al-Harari express his views on the First Fitna?: Abdullah al-Harari expressed his views on the First Fitna and his criticism of certain companions in his book titled 'al-Dalil al-Shar'i 'ala Ithbat man Qaatalahum 'Ali min Sahabi aw Tabi'i', which translates to 'The legal proof establishing the wrongdoings of the companions and successors whom Ali fought'.

The 'First Fitna' refers to:

Answer: The first major civil war within the early Islamic community.

The term 'First Fitna' denotes the initial period of significant civil conflict and political strife within the nascent Islamic community.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Caliph Ali bin Abi Talib?: Ali bin Abi Talib was the fourth Rashidun Caliph, ruling from 656 to 661 CE. He is considered the first Imam by Shia Muslims and a significant figure in Sunni Islam, known for his close relationship with the Prophet Muhammad and his role during a period of internal conflict.

Associated Movements and Recognition

Abdullah al-Harari was a key figure in the founding of the Tablighi Jamaat movement.

Answer: False

The provided text does not associate Abdullah al-Harari with the founding of the Tablighi Jamaat movement.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • Which prominent Islamic scholars influenced Abdullah al-Harari's intellectual and religious development?: Abdullah al-Harari was influenced by several key figures in Islamic scholarship, including Al-Shafi'i (founder of the Shafi'i school), Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (founder of the Ash'ari school of theology), Abu Mansur al-Maturidi (founder of the Maturidi school of theology), Ahmad al-Rifa'i (founder of the Rifa'iyya Sufi order), and Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

The Al-Ahbash movement, also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP), was founded by Abdullah al-Harari in Beirut in 1983.

Answer: True

The source confirms that Abdullah al-Harari founded the Al-Ahbash movement (AICP) in Beirut in 1983.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the Amman Message, and what was Abdullah al-Harari's role concerning it?: The Amman Message, issued in 2004, provides a broad foundation for defining Muslim orthodoxy. Abdullah al-Harari was one of the Ulama (scholars) who signed this important declaration.
  • What is the significance of being a signatory to the Amman Message?: Being a signatory to the Amman Message signifies an endorsement of its aim to define Muslim orthodoxy and foster unity among diverse Islamic schools of thought. It represents a commitment to a shared understanding of core Islamic beliefs.
  • What is the Al-Ahbash movement, and where is it based?: Al-Ahbash, also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP), is a Sufi religious movement founded by Abdullah al-Harari in Beirut, Lebanon, in 1983. It is described as an activist expression of Lebanese Sufism.

Abdullah al-Harari was among the scholars who signed the Amman Message in 2004.

Answer: True

The source indicates Abdullah al-Harari was a signatory to the Amman Message issued in 2004.

Related Concepts:

  • What academic recognition did Abdullah al-Harari receive in Lebanon?: Abdullah al-Harari was licensed as a Shaykh by the branch of Al-Azhar University located in Lebanon. Al-Azhar University is a prestigious center of Islamic learning.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

Abdullah al-Harari received a license as a Shaykh from the University of Cairo.

Answer: False

The source states that Abdullah al-Harari received a license as a Shaykh from the branch of Al-Azhar University located in Lebanon, not from the University of Cairo.

Related Concepts:

  • What controversial views did Abdullah al-Harari hold regarding certain historical figures in Islam?: Abdullah al-Harari held controversial views concerning Muawiyah I and Aisha, two significant figures in early Islamic history. He believed they were incorrect in rebelling against the fourth Rashidun Caliph, Ali bin Abi Talib, during the period known as the First Fitna.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.

The Amman Message aims to provide a broad foundation for defining Muslim orthodoxy.

Answer: True

The Amman Message is described as an initiative to establish a common ground for defining Muslim orthodoxy.

Related Concepts:

  • What academic recognition did Abdullah al-Harari receive in Lebanon?: Abdullah al-Harari was licensed as a Shaykh by the branch of Al-Azhar University located in Lebanon. Al-Azhar University is a prestigious center of Islamic learning.
  • What does it mean to be licensed as a Shaykh by Al-Azhar University?: Being licensed as a Shaykh by Al-Azhar University indicates that an individual has met the rigorous academic standards set by this renowned Islamic institution and is recognized as an authority in Islamic religious sciences. It is a significant honor and validation of scholarly expertise.

Abdullah al-Harari's website is listed as www.harari.org.

Answer: False

The source indicates the website associated with Abdullah al-Harari and his movement is www.harariyy.org, not www.harari.org.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the term 'polemics' refer to in Abdullah al-Harari's scholarly interests?: In the context of Abdullah al-Harari's interests, 'polemics' refers to the practice of engaging in controversial debate or argumentation, particularly concerning religious or theological matters. It involves defending one's own beliefs and challenging those of opposing viewpoints.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.
  • When did Abdullah al-Harari pass away, and what was his age at the time of his death?: Abdullah al-Harari died on September 2, 2008. According to the provided text, he was 102 years old at the time of his death.

The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) is described as an activist expression of Lebanese Sufism.

Answer: True

The source characterizes the AICP (Al-Ahbash) as an activist expression of Lebanese Sufism.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of being a signatory to the Amman Message?: Being a signatory to the Amman Message signifies an endorsement of its aim to define Muslim orthodoxy and foster unity among diverse Islamic schools of thought. It represents a commitment to a shared understanding of core Islamic beliefs.
  • What is the Amman Message, and what was Abdullah al-Harari's role concerning it?: The Amman Message, issued in 2004, provides a broad foundation for defining Muslim orthodoxy. Abdullah al-Harari was one of the Ulama (scholars) who signed this important declaration.

Abdullah al-Harari was recognized by which prestigious Islamic institution in Lebanon?

Answer: The branch of Al-Azhar University located in Lebanon

Abdullah al-Harari received a license as a Shaykh from the branch of Al-Azhar University situated in Lebanon.

Related Concepts:

  • What controversial views did Abdullah al-Harari hold regarding certain historical figures in Islam?: Abdullah al-Harari held controversial views concerning Muawiyah I and Aisha, two significant figures in early Islamic history. He believed they were incorrect in rebelling against the fourth Rashidun Caliph, Ali bin Abi Talib, during the period known as the First Fitna.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.
  • What is the significance of being a signatory to the Amman Message?: Being a signatory to the Amman Message signifies an endorsement of its aim to define Muslim orthodoxy and foster unity among diverse Islamic schools of thought. It represents a commitment to a shared understanding of core Islamic beliefs.

The Al-Ahbash movement, also known as AICP, is described in the source as:

Answer: A Sufi religious movement founded by Abdullah al-Harari.

The source identifies the Al-Ahbash movement (AICP) as a Sufi religious movement established by Abdullah al-Harari.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the Amman Message, and what was Abdullah al-Harari's role concerning it?: The Amman Message, issued in 2004, provides a broad foundation for defining Muslim orthodoxy. Abdullah al-Harari was one of the Ulama (scholars) who signed this important declaration.

What was the primary purpose of the Amman Message, signed by Abdullah al-Harari?

Answer: To define Muslim orthodoxy and provide a foundation for unity among diverse schools.

The Amman Message aimed to establish a broad foundation for defining Muslim orthodoxy and fostering unity among various Islamic schools of thought.

Related Concepts:

  • What academic recognition did Abdullah al-Harari receive in Lebanon?: Abdullah al-Harari was licensed as a Shaykh by the branch of Al-Azhar University located in Lebanon. Al-Azhar University is a prestigious center of Islamic learning.

The website associated with Abdullah al-Harari and his movement is:

Answer: www.harariyy.org

The source explicitly lists www.harariyy.org as the website associated with Abdullah al-Harari and his movement.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the term 'polemics' refer to in Abdullah al-Harari's scholarly interests?: In the context of Abdullah al-Harari's interests, 'polemics' refers to the practice of engaging in controversial debate or argumentation, particularly concerning religious or theological matters. It involves defending one's own beliefs and challenging those of opposing viewpoints.
  • Identify Abdullah al-Harari and delineate his principal roles within Islamic scholarship.: 'Abdullah al-Harari was an Ethiopian scholar and a *muhaddith* (a scholar of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). He was also an expert in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) and lived and taught in Beirut, Lebanon. His scholarly interests spanned theology (Kalam), polemics, Hadith, and Fiqh.

Islamic Terminology and Concepts

A *muhaddith* is an Islamic scholar specializing in Quranic exegesis.

Answer: False

A *muhaddith* is specifically a scholar of Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad), not Quranic exegesis (Tafsir).

Related Concepts:

  • What does Islamic jurisprudence, or Fiqh, encompass?: Islamic jurisprudence, known as Fiqh, is the body of law derived from the Quran and the Sunnah (teachings and practices of the Prophet Muhammad). It covers a wide range of legal and ethical rulings that guide Muslims in their daily lives.
  • What is the relationship between a Tariqa and Sufism?: A Tariqa, meaning 'path' or 'way' in Arabic, is a specific order or school of Sufism. It represents a structured spiritual path within Sufism, often founded by a particular saint or teacher, guiding adherents towards mystical knowledge and closeness to God through specific practices and teachings.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.

Fiqh refers to the dialectical discourse on Islamic creed and doctrine.

Answer: False

Fiqh pertains to Islamic jurisprudence and legal rulings, whereas Kalam refers to dialectical discourse on creed and doctrine.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Kalam in the context of Islamic studies?: Kalam is the theological or dialectical discourse within Islam. It involves reasoned argumentation and debate on matters of creed and doctrine, seeking to understand and defend Islamic beliefs through rational inquiry.
  • What is the primary focus of Hadith studies?: Hadith studies focus on the collection, authentication, and interpretation of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. These traditions serve as a crucial secondary source of Islamic law and guidance, complementing the Quran.

Kalam is the field of Islamic jurisprudence concerned with legal rulings.

Answer: False

Kalam is concerned with theology and doctrine, while Islamic jurisprudence dealing with legal rulings is known as Fiqh.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the primary focus of Hadith studies?: Hadith studies focus on the collection, authentication, and interpretation of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. These traditions serve as a crucial secondary source of Islamic law and guidance, complementing the Quran.

The Levant is a historical region primarily encompassing parts of North Africa.

Answer: False

The Levant is a region in the Eastern Mediterranean, not primarily North Africa.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the Horn of Africa?: The Horn of Africa is a peninsula and region in Northeast Africa. It typically includes countries such as Somalia, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Djibouti, and has historically been a significant area for trade and cultural exchange.

What does the term *muhaddith* signify in Islamic scholarship?

Answer: A scholar specializing in Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad.

A *muhaddith* is defined as an Islamic scholar dedicated to the field of Hadith, involving its collection, authentication, and interpretation.

Related Concepts:

  • What does Islamic jurisprudence, or Fiqh, encompass?: Islamic jurisprudence, known as Fiqh, is the body of law derived from the Quran and the Sunnah (teachings and practices of the Prophet Muhammad). It covers a wide range of legal and ethical rulings that guide Muslims in their daily lives.
  • What is the relationship between a Tariqa and Sufism?: A Tariqa, meaning 'path' or 'way' in Arabic, is a specific order or school of Sufism. It represents a structured spiritual path within Sufism, often founded by a particular saint or teacher, guiding adherents towards mystical knowledge and closeness to God through specific practices and teachings.
  • What is the Rifa'iyya Tariqa?: The Rifa'iyya is a Sufi order (tariqa) founded by Ahmad al-Rifa'i. Sufi orders are spiritual paths within Islam that emphasize mystical practices and the pursuit of direct experience of God.

What does the term 'Kalam' refer to in Islamic studies?

Answer: Theological or dialectical discourse on Islamic creed and doctrine.

Kalam is the field of Islamic theology that involves reasoned discourse and argumentation concerning matters of faith and doctrine.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the primary focus of Hadith studies?: Hadith studies focus on the collection, authentication, and interpretation of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. These traditions serve as a crucial secondary source of Islamic law and guidance, complementing the Quran.
  • What are some of the notable works authored by Abdullah al-Harari?: Two notable works attributed to Abdullah al-Harari are 'Sharh al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya' and 'Sharh al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya'. These titles suggest commentaries on important theological texts.

What is Fiqh?

Answer: The body of law derived from the Quran and Sunnah.

Fiqh is the term for Islamic jurisprudence, encompassing the body of law derived from the primary sources of Islam.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Kalam in the context of Islamic studies?: Kalam is the theological or dialectical discourse within Islam. It involves reasoned argumentation and debate on matters of creed and doctrine, seeking to understand and defend Islamic beliefs through rational inquiry.

Which of the following is a correct description of the Levant?

Answer: A historical area in the Eastern Mediterranean including Lebanon and Syria.

The Levant is defined as a historical region situated in the Eastern Mediterranean, encompassing countries such as Lebanon and Syria.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the Horn of Africa?: The Horn of Africa is a peninsula and region in Northeast Africa. It typically includes countries such as Somalia, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Djibouti, and has historically been a significant area for trade and cultural exchange.

What is the primary role of a *muhaddith*?

Answer: To collect, verify, and interpret Hadith.

The primary role of a *muhaddith* is the meticulous collection, authentication, and interpretation of Hadith, the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad.

Related Concepts:

  • What does Islamic jurisprudence, or Fiqh, encompass?: Islamic jurisprudence, known as Fiqh, is the body of law derived from the Quran and the Sunnah (teachings and practices of the Prophet Muhammad). It covers a wide range of legal and ethical rulings that guide Muslims in their daily lives.
  • What is the relationship between a Tariqa and Sufism?: A Tariqa, meaning 'path' or 'way' in Arabic, is a specific order or school of Sufism. It represents a structured spiritual path within Sufism, often founded by a particular saint or teacher, guiding adherents towards mystical knowledge and closeness to God through specific practices and teachings.
  • What is the Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name?: The Arabic orthography for Abdullah al-Harari's name is 'عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْحَرِيرِي'.

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