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Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia and Margrave of Meissen: A Comprehensive Study of His Life and Rule

At a Glance

Title: Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia and Margrave of Meissen: A Comprehensive Study of His Life and Rule

Total Categories: 5

Category Stats

  • Biographical Overview and Titles: 5 flashcards, 7 questions
  • Ancestry and Family Relations: 34 flashcards, 29 questions
  • Governance and Dynastic Affairs: 8 flashcards, 7 questions
  • Historical Context and Lineage: 5 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Historical Documentation and Representation: 5 flashcards, 6 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 57
  • True/False Questions: 32
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 23
  • Total Questions: 55

Instructions

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Study Guide: Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia and Margrave of Meissen: A Comprehensive Study of His Life and Rule

Study Guide: Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia and Margrave of Meissen: A Comprehensive Study of His Life and Rule

Biographical Overview and Titles

Balthasar, who held the title of Landgrave of Thuringia, was born in Weißenfels and subsequently died at the Wartburg Castle in Eisenach.

Answer: True

Balthasar was born in Weißenfels and died at the Wartburg in Eisenach, holding the title of Landgrave of Thuringia.

Related Concepts:

  • Ascertain the date and location of Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia's, birth.: Balthasar was born on December 21, 1336, in Weißenfels, a town historically significant within the territories governed by the House of Wettin.
  • Determine the date, location, and age at death for Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia.: Balthasar died on May 18, 1406, at the age of 69. His demise took place at the Wartburg in Eisenach, a castle of considerable historical importance in Thuringia.
  • Elucidate the significance of the Wartburg in Eisenach concerning Balthasar.: The Wartburg in Eisenach holds significance in relation to Balthasar as the site of his death on May 18, 1406. This castle is a historically important landmark in Thuringia, recognized for its contributions to German history and culture.

Balthasar served as Margrave of Meissen from 1349 until his death in 1406.

Answer: False

Balthasar served as Margrave of Meissen from 1349 to 1382. He then became Landgrave of Thuringia from 1382 until his death in 1406.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia, and enumerate his principal titles.: Balthasar, a prominent member of the House of Wettin, held the significant titles of Margrave of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia. His lifespan extended from December 21, 1336, to May 18, 1406. Historically, the title 'Landgrave' signified a count or governor with substantial territorial jurisdiction, whereas 'Margrave' typically denoted a military commander responsible for a border march.
  • Identify Balthasar's co-rulers in Meissen during his tenure as Margrave.: Balthasar ruled Meissen jointly with his brothers, Frederick III and William I, from 1349 to 1382. This practice of co-rule among siblings was prevalent for managing extensive dynastic territories.
  • Based on the succession records, what titles did Balthasar hold and during which temporal periods?: According to the succession records, Balthasar held the title of Margrave of Meissen from 1349 to 1382, during which he ruled jointly with Frederick III and William I. Subsequently, he assumed the title of Landgrave of Thuringia from 1382 until his death in 1406.

Balthasar did not live his entire life in Meissen; he was born in Weißenfels and died at the Wartburg in Eisenach, holding titles related to both Meissen and Thuringia.

Answer: True

Balthasar was born in Weißenfels and died at the Wartburg in Eisenach, holding titles related to both Meissen and Thuringia.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's co-rulers in Meissen during his tenure as Margrave.: Balthasar ruled Meissen jointly with his brothers, Frederick III and William I, from 1349 to 1382. This practice of co-rule among siblings was prevalent for managing extensive dynastic territories.
  • Define the historical entity known as the 'Margraviate of Meissen'.: The 'Margraviate of Meissen' refers to a historical state situated within the Holy Roman Empire, geographically located in the region now comprising modern-day Saxony. Balthasar, along with his brothers and nephews, held claims and exercised rule over this territory.
  • Identify Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia, and enumerate his principal titles.: Balthasar, a prominent member of the House of Wettin, held the significant titles of Margrave of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia. His lifespan extended from December 21, 1336, to May 18, 1406. Historically, the title 'Landgrave' signified a count or governor with substantial territorial jurisdiction, whereas 'Margrave' typically denoted a military commander responsible for a border march.

Balthasar died at the age of 69.

Answer: True

Balthasar died at the age of 69.

Related Concepts:

  • Determine the date, location, and age at death for Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia.: Balthasar died on May 18, 1406, at the age of 69. His demise took place at the Wartburg in Eisenach, a castle of considerable historical importance in Thuringia.
  • Ascertain the date and location of Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia's, birth.: Balthasar was born on December 21, 1336, in Weißenfels, a town historically significant within the territories governed by the House of Wettin.
  • Identify international authority control databases cited as sources for information on Balthasar.: Information concerning Balthasar is cataloged within multiple international authority control databases, such as the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF), the German National Library (GND), DeutscheBiographie, and the German Digital Library (DDB). These resources are instrumental in standardizing and interconnecting biographical data across various sources.

Enumerate Balthasar's principal titles.

Answer: Margrave of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia

Balthasar's primary titles were Margrave of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify international authority control databases cited as sources for information on Balthasar.: Information concerning Balthasar is cataloged within multiple international authority control databases, such as the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF), the German National Library (GND), DeutscheBiographie, and the German Digital Library (DDB). These resources are instrumental in standardizing and interconnecting biographical data across various sources.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandparents.: Balthasar's maternal grandparents were Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg. This ancestral connection linked Balthasar to influential ruling families within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia, and enumerate his principal titles.: Balthasar, a prominent member of the House of Wettin, held the significant titles of Margrave of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia. His lifespan extended from December 21, 1336, to May 18, 1406. Historically, the title 'Landgrave' signified a count or governor with substantial territorial jurisdiction, whereas 'Margrave' typically denoted a military commander responsible for a border march.

Ascertain the place of Balthasar's birth.

Answer: Weißenfels

Balthasar was born in Weißenfels.

Related Concepts:

  • Ascertain the date and location of Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia's, birth.: Balthasar was born on December 21, 1336, in Weißenfels, a town historically significant within the territories governed by the House of Wettin.
  • Determine the date, location, and age at death for Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia.: Balthasar died on May 18, 1406, at the age of 69. His demise took place at the Wartburg in Eisenach, a castle of considerable historical importance in Thuringia.
  • Elucidate the significance of the Wartburg in Eisenach concerning Balthasar.: The Wartburg in Eisenach holds significance in relation to Balthasar as the site of his death on May 18, 1406. This castle is a historically important landmark in Thuringia, recognized for its contributions to German history and culture.

Ascertain the location of Balthasar's death.

Answer: Wartburg in Eisenach

Balthasar died at the Wartburg in Eisenach.

Related Concepts:

  • Determine the date, location, and age at death for Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia.: Balthasar died on May 18, 1406, at the age of 69. His demise took place at the Wartburg in Eisenach, a castle of considerable historical importance in Thuringia.
  • Ascertain the date and location of Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia's, birth.: Balthasar was born on December 21, 1336, in Weißenfels, a town historically significant within the territories governed by the House of Wettin.
  • Elucidate the significance of the Wartburg in Eisenach concerning Balthasar.: The Wartburg in Eisenach holds significance in relation to Balthasar as the site of his death on May 18, 1406. This castle is a historically important landmark in Thuringia, recognized for its contributions to German history and culture.

Ancestry and Family Relations

Balthasar was the eldest son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, also known as Frederick the Serious.

Answer: False

Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, also known as Frederick the Serious. His elder brother was Frederick the Austere.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's father and his associated epithet.: Balthasar's father was Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, distinguished by the epithet 'the Serious.' He was the sovereign from whom Balthasar inherited substantial territories.
  • Describe the management of Balthasar's upbringing subsequent to his father's death in 1349.: Following the death of his father, Frederick II, in 1349, Balthasar's upbringing was overseen by his elder brother, Frederick the Austere, who acted as regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, ensuring continuity in governance and protection for the young heirs.

Following his father's demise in 1349, Balthasar's upbringing was primarily overseen by his elder brother, Frederick the Austere, rather than solely by his mother, Mathilde of Bavaria.

Answer: True

After his father Frederick II's death in 1349, Balthasar's elder brother, Frederick the Austere, served as regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Describe the management of Balthasar's upbringing subsequent to his father's death in 1349.: Following the death of his father, Frederick II, in 1349, Balthasar's upbringing was overseen by his elder brother, Frederick the Austere, who acted as regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, ensuring continuity in governance and protection for the young heirs.
  • Identify Frederick the Austere and describe his role in Balthasar's formative years.: Frederick the Austere was Balthasar's elder brother. Following the death of their father, Frederick II, Frederick the Austere assumed the responsibilities of regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, overseeing their inheritance until they attained maturity.

Balthasar's first consort was Margaret, daughter of Burgrave Albert of Nuremberg.

Answer: True

Balthasar's first wife was indeed Margaret, the daughter of Burgrave Albert of Nuremberg.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's first consort and her paternal lineage.: Balthasar's first consort was Margaret, daughter of Burgrave Albert of Nuremberg. Their union was solemnized in the spring of 1374.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Enumerate the children born to Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg.: Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg, had two offspring: Frederick the Peaceable, who succeeded Balthasar as Landgrave of Thuringia, and Anna of Meissen, who later married Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.

Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret, had two children, one of whom was Anna of Meissen.

Answer: True

Balthasar and Margaret had two children: Frederick the Peaceable and Anna of Meissen.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Anna of Meissen and describe her marital connection.: Anna of Meissen was the daughter of Balthasar and his first consort, Margaret of Nuremberg. She was married to Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.
  • Enumerate the children born to Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg.: Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg, had two offspring: Frederick the Peaceable, who succeeded Balthasar as Landgrave of Thuringia, and Anna of Meissen, who later married Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.

Balthasar's second consort, Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, was the widow of Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Answer: True

Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, Balthasar's second wife, was indeed the widow of Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg and his connection to Balthasar's second marriage.: Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg was the initial husband of Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, who later became Balthasar's second consort. Anna was his widow at the time of her marriage to Balthasar.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's second consort and detail her prior marital status.: Following the demise of his first wife, Margaret, Balthasar married Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg. Anna was previously the widow of Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Balthasar did not have any children with his second wife, Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg.

Answer: True

Balthasar's marriage to his second wife, Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, remained childless.

Related Concepts:

  • Ascertain whether Balthasar fathered any offspring with his second consort, Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg.: No, Balthasar's union with his second consort, Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, was childless. Anna lived until 1426.
  • Enumerate the children born to Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg.: Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg, had two offspring: Frederick the Peaceable, who succeeded Balthasar as Landgrave of Thuringia, and Anna of Meissen, who later married Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.

Balthasar's paternal grandparents were Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen, and Margaret of Sicily.

Answer: True

Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen, and Margaret of Sicily were indeed Balthasar's paternal grandparents.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandparents.: Balthasar's paternal grandparents were Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen, and Margaret of Sicily. Both were significant figures within the historical context of the House of Wettin and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandfather and his principal title.: Balthasar's paternal grandfather was Frederick I, who held the title of Margrave of Meissen. He was a prominent member of the House of Wettin.

Balthasar's maternal grandparents were Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg.

Answer: True

Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg were Balthasar's maternal grandparents.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandparents.: Balthasar's maternal grandparents were Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg. This ancestral connection linked Balthasar to influential ruling families within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandfather and discuss his historical significance.: Balthasar's maternal grandfather was Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, commonly referred to as Louis the Bavarian. His imperial reign was characterized by substantial political and territorial contests within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandmother and her dynastic affiliation.: Balthasar's maternal grandmother was Matilda of Habsburg, daughter of Rudolf I of Germany and Gertrude of Hohenberg. This connection established Balthasar's link to the influential Habsburg dynasty.

Balthasar was succeeded as Landgrave of Thuringia by his son, Frederick IV, also known as Frederick the Peaceable.

Answer: True

Frederick IV, also known as Frederick the Peaceable, succeeded his father Balthasar as Landgrave of Thuringia.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the name of Balthasar's son who succeeded him.: Balthasar's son who succeeded him as Landgrave of Thuringia was named Frederick IV, also known by the epithet 'the Peaceable'.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's predecessor as Margrave of Meissen and his successor as Landgrave of Thuringia.: Balthasar's predecessor as Margrave of Meissen was his father, Frederick II. His successor as Landgrave of Thuringia was his son, Frederick IV.

Balthasar's father was Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, known as Frederick the Serious; Frederick the Austere was his elder brother.

Answer: True

Frederick II was Balthasar's father, and Frederick the Austere was his elder brother.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's father and his associated epithet.: Balthasar's father was Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, distinguished by the epithet 'the Serious.' He was the sovereign from whom Balthasar inherited substantial territories.
  • Identify Frederick the Austere and describe his role in Balthasar's formative years.: Frederick the Austere was Balthasar's elder brother. Following the death of their father, Frederick II, Frederick the Austere assumed the responsibilities of regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, overseeing their inheritance until they attained maturity.

Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather was Frederick II, who held the title of Holy Roman Emperor.

Answer: True

Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, was Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather and his imperial title.: Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather was Frederick II, who held the imperial title of Holy Roman Emperor. He was a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandfather and discuss his historical significance.: Balthasar's maternal grandfather was Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, commonly referred to as Louis the Bavarian. His imperial reign was characterized by substantial political and territorial contests within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandfather and his principal title.: Balthasar's paternal grandfather was Frederick I, who held the title of Margrave of Meissen. He was a prominent member of the House of Wettin.

Balthasar's maternal grandfather, Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was married to Matilda of Habsburg, not Isabella of England.

Answer: True

Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was married to Matilda of Habsburg. Isabella of England was married to Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandfather and discuss his historical significance.: Balthasar's maternal grandfather was Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, commonly referred to as Louis the Bavarian. His imperial reign was characterized by substantial political and territorial contests within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify the paternal ancestor who was the father of Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather.: The father of Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather was Albert II, Margrave of Meissen. This individual is Balthasar's paternal great-great-grandfather.
  • Identify the consort of Balthasar's maternal grandfather, Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor.: Balthasar's maternal grandfather, Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was married to Matilda of Habsburg. This matrimonial alliance united the Wittelsbach and Habsburg families.

Frederick the Austere, Balthasar's elder brother, assumed the role of regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings following their father's death.

Answer: True

Frederick the Austere acted as regent and guardian for his younger brothers, including Balthasar, after their father's death.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Frederick the Austere and describe his role in Balthasar's formative years.: Frederick the Austere was Balthasar's elder brother. Following the death of their father, Frederick II, Frederick the Austere assumed the responsibilities of regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, overseeing their inheritance until they attained maturity.
  • Describe the management of Balthasar's upbringing subsequent to his father's death in 1349.: Following the death of his father, Frederick II, in 1349, Balthasar's upbringing was overseen by his elder brother, Frederick the Austere, who acted as regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, ensuring continuity in governance and protection for the young heirs.
  • Identify Balthasar's father and his associated epithet.: Balthasar's father was Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, distinguished by the epithet 'the Serious.' He was the sovereign from whom Balthasar inherited substantial territories.

Anna of Meissen, Balthasar's daughter by his first wife, married Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.

Answer: True

Anna of Meissen, daughter of Balthasar and Margaret, married Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Anna of Meissen and describe her marital connection.: Anna of Meissen was the daughter of Balthasar and his first consort, Margaret of Nuremberg. She was married to Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.
  • Identify Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg, and elucidate his familial connection to Balthasar's lineage.: Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg, was the consort of Anna of Meissen, who was Balthasar's daughter. This union forged a dynastic link between the ruling houses of Saxe-Wittenberg and Thuringia.
  • Enumerate the children born to Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg.: Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg, had two offspring: Frederick the Peaceable, who succeeded Balthasar as Landgrave of Thuringia, and Anna of Meissen, who later married Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.

William I was Balthasar's brother, not his nephew.

Answer: True

William I was Balthasar's brother, and they ruled jointly.

Related Concepts:

  • Clarify the familial relationship between Balthasar and William I, Margrave of Meissen.: William I was Balthasar's brother. They jointly ruled with their brother Frederick after attaining adulthood and were subsequently involved, alongside their nephews, in the conflict culminating in the Division of Chemnitz.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Describe the joint rule established by Balthasar, William, and Frederick upon reaching maturity.: Upon attaining adulthood, Balthasar and his brother William engaged in joint rule alongside their elder brother Frederick, a governance structure intended to preserve the integrity and administration of their inherited territories.

Balthasar's second consort, Anna, was indeed the widow of Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Answer: True

Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, Balthasar's second wife, was previously married to Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg and his connection to Balthasar's second marriage.: Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg was the initial husband of Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, who later became Balthasar's second consort. Anna was his widow at the time of her marriage to Balthasar.
  • Define the significance of the title 'Duke' as it pertains to Balthasar's second wife's former husband.: The title 'Duke' denoted a high-ranking nobleman, frequently governing a substantial territory or duchy. Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg, the first husband of Balthasar's second consort Anna, bore this title, signifying his ducal rank.
  • Identify Balthasar's second consort and detail her prior marital status.: Following the demise of his first wife, Margaret, Balthasar married Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg. Anna was previously the widow of Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Balthasar's paternal great-grandmother was Isabella of England, daughter of King John.

Answer: True

Isabella of England, daughter of King John, was Balthasar's paternal great-grandmother.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's paternal great-grandmother, Isabella of England, and describe her lineage.: Balthasar's paternal great-grandmother was Isabella of England, daughter of King John of England and Isabella of Angoulême, thereby establishing her as a member of the English royal family.
  • Identify the paternal ancestor who was the father of Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather.: The father of Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather was Albert II, Margrave of Meissen. This individual is Balthasar's paternal great-great-grandfather.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandmother and describe her lineage.: Balthasar's paternal grandmother was Margaret of Sicily. Her lineage traced back to Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Isabella of England, thereby connecting Balthasar to significant imperial and English royal lines.

Identify Balthasar's parents.

Answer: Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, and Mathilde of Bavaria

Balthasar's parents were Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandparents.: Balthasar's maternal grandparents were Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg. This ancestral connection linked Balthasar to influential ruling families within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandparents.: Balthasar's paternal grandparents were Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen, and Margaret of Sicily. Both were significant figures within the historical context of the House of Wettin and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.

Identify the individual who assumed guardianship of Balthasar following his father's death in 1349.

Answer: His elder brother, Frederick the Austere

Following his father's death in 1349, Balthasar's elder brother, Frederick the Austere, served as regent and guardian.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the management of Balthasar's upbringing subsequent to his father's death in 1349.: Following the death of his father, Frederick II, in 1349, Balthasar's upbringing was overseen by his elder brother, Frederick the Austere, who acted as regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, ensuring continuity in governance and protection for the young heirs.
  • Identify Frederick the Austere and describe his role in Balthasar's formative years.: Frederick the Austere was Balthasar's elder brother. Following the death of their father, Frederick II, Frederick the Austere assumed the responsibilities of regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, overseeing their inheritance until they attained maturity.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandparents.: Balthasar's maternal grandparents were Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg. This ancestral connection linked Balthasar to influential ruling families within the Holy Roman Empire.

Identify Balthasar's first consort.

Answer: Margaret of Nuremberg

Balthasar's first wife was Margaret, daughter of Burgrave Albert of Nuremberg.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's first consort and her paternal lineage.: Balthasar's first consort was Margaret, daughter of Burgrave Albert of Nuremberg. Their union was solemnized in the spring of 1374.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandmother and her dynastic affiliation.: Balthasar's maternal grandmother was Matilda of Habsburg, daughter of Rudolf I of Germany and Gertrude of Hohenberg. This connection established Balthasar's link to the influential Habsburg dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandparents.: Balthasar's maternal grandparents were Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg. This ancestral connection linked Balthasar to influential ruling families within the Holy Roman Empire.

Identify which of the listed individuals was a child of Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret.

Answer: Anna of Meissen

Anna of Meissen was a child of Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's first consort and her paternal lineage.: Balthasar's first consort was Margaret, daughter of Burgrave Albert of Nuremberg. Their union was solemnized in the spring of 1374.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandmother and describe her lineage.: Balthasar's paternal grandmother was Margaret of Sicily. Her lineage traced back to Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Isabella of England, thereby connecting Balthasar to significant imperial and English royal lines.

What is the notable aspect of Balthasar's second marriage to Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg?

Answer: The marriage remained childless.

Balthasar's marriage to Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg was childless.

Related Concepts:

  • Ascertain whether Balthasar fathered any offspring with his second consort, Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg.: No, Balthasar's union with his second consort, Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg, was childless. Anna lived until 1426.
  • Enumerate the children born to Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg.: Balthasar and his first wife, Margaret of Nuremberg, had two offspring: Frederick the Peaceable, who succeeded Balthasar as Landgrave of Thuringia, and Anna of Meissen, who later married Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg.
  • Identify Balthasar's second consort and detail her prior marital status.: Following the demise of his first wife, Margaret, Balthasar married Anna of Saxe-Wittenberg. Anna was previously the widow of Duke Frederick I of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Identify Balthasar's paternal grandfather.

Answer: Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen

Balthasar's paternal grandfather was Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandfather and discuss his historical significance.: Balthasar's maternal grandfather was Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, commonly referred to as Louis the Bavarian. His imperial reign was characterized by substantial political and territorial contests within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather and his imperial title.: Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather was Frederick II, who held the imperial title of Holy Roman Emperor. He was a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandfather and his principal title.: Balthasar's paternal grandfather was Frederick I, who held the title of Margrave of Meissen. He was a prominent member of the House of Wettin.

Identify the successor to Balthasar as Landgrave of Thuringia.

Answer: His son, Frederick IV

Balthasar was succeeded as Landgrave of Thuringia by his son, Frederick IV.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the name of Balthasar's son who succeeded him.: Balthasar's son who succeeded him as Landgrave of Thuringia was named Frederick IV, also known by the epithet 'the Peaceable'.
  • Identify Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia, and enumerate his principal titles.: Balthasar, a prominent member of the House of Wettin, held the significant titles of Margrave of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia. His lifespan extended from December 21, 1336, to May 18, 1406. Historically, the title 'Landgrave' signified a count or governor with substantial territorial jurisdiction, whereas 'Margrave' typically denoted a military commander responsible for a border march.
  • Identify Balthasar's predecessor as Margrave of Meissen and his successor as Landgrave of Thuringia.: Balthasar's predecessor as Margrave of Meissen was his father, Frederick II. His successor as Landgrave of Thuringia was his son, Frederick IV.

What epithet is associated with Balthasar's father, Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen?

Answer: The Serious

Balthasar's father, Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, was known by the epithet 'the Serious'.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's father and his associated epithet.: Balthasar's father was Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, distinguished by the epithet 'the Serious.' He was the sovereign from whom Balthasar inherited substantial territories.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather and his imperial title.: Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather was Frederick II, who held the imperial title of Holy Roman Emperor. He was a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.

To which dynasty did Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, belong?

Answer: Hohenstaufen

Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, belonged to the Hohenstaufen dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather and his imperial title.: Balthasar's paternal great-grandfather was Frederick II, who held the imperial title of Holy Roman Emperor. He was a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandfather and discuss his historical significance.: Balthasar's maternal grandfather was Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, commonly referred to as Louis the Bavarian. His imperial reign was characterized by substantial political and territorial contests within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandfather and his principal title.: Balthasar's paternal grandfather was Frederick I, who held the title of Margrave of Meissen. He was a prominent member of the House of Wettin.

Identify Balthasar's maternal grandmother.

Answer: Matilda of Habsburg

Balthasar's maternal grandmother was Matilda of Habsburg.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's paternal grandmother and describe her lineage.: Balthasar's paternal grandmother was Margaret of Sicily. Her lineage traced back to Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Isabella of England, thereby connecting Balthasar to significant imperial and English royal lines.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandmother and her dynastic affiliation.: Balthasar's maternal grandmother was Matilda of Habsburg, daughter of Rudolf I of Germany and Gertrude of Hohenberg. This connection established Balthasar's link to the influential Habsburg dynasty.
  • Identify Balthasar's paternal great-grandmother, Isabella of England, and describe her lineage.: Balthasar's paternal great-grandmother was Isabella of England, daughter of King John of England and Isabella of Angoulême, thereby establishing her as a member of the English royal family.

Clarify the relationship between Frederick the Warlike and Balthasar.

Answer: His nephew

Frederick the Warlike was Balthasar's nephew, being the son of Balthasar's deceased brother, Frederick III.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's parents and his noble house affiliation.: Balthasar was the second son of Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen (also known as Frederick the Serious), and Mathilde of Bavaria. He was a member of the House of Wettin, a prominent German royal dynasty.
  • Identify Frederick the Austere and describe his role in Balthasar's formative years.: Frederick the Austere was Balthasar's elder brother. Following the death of their father, Frederick II, Frederick the Austere assumed the responsibilities of regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, overseeing their inheritance until they attained maturity.
  • Identify Balthasar's father and his associated epithet.: Balthasar's father was Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen, distinguished by the epithet 'the Serious.' He was the sovereign from whom Balthasar inherited substantial territories.

Identify Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg, and elucidate his familial connection to Balthasar's lineage.

Answer: He was the husband of Balthasar's daughter, Anna of Meissen.

Rudolf III, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg, was married to Anna of Meissen, who was Balthasar's daughter.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's maternal great-grandfather, Rudolf I of Germany, and discuss his historical significance.: Rudolf I of Germany, Balthasar's maternal great-grandfather, was elected King of the Romans in 1273, marking him as the inaugural monarch of the House of Habsburg. His reign signified the commencement of the Habsburgs' ascent to prominence.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal great-grandmother, Matilda of Habsburg, and her father.: Balthasar's maternal great-grandmother was Matilda of Habsburg. Her father was Rudolf I of Germany, the inaugural Habsburg King of the Romans, underscoring a significant dynastic connection.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal great-grandfather, Louis II, Duke of Bavaria, and his mother.: Balthasar's maternal great-grandfather was Louis II, Duke of Bavaria. His mother was Agnes of the Palatinate, establishing Louis II as a descendant of significant Wittelsbach lineage.

Governance and Dynastic Affairs

Upon attaining adulthood, Balthasar and his brother William engaged in joint rule alongside their eldest brother, Frederick.

Answer: True

After reaching maturity, Balthasar and his brother William ruled jointly with their eldest brother, Frederick, to manage their inherited territories.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the joint rule established by Balthasar, William, and Frederick upon reaching maturity.: Upon attaining adulthood, Balthasar and his brother William engaged in joint rule alongside their elder brother Frederick, a governance structure intended to preserve the integrity and administration of their inherited territories.
  • Identify Balthasar's co-rulers in Meissen during his tenure as Margrave.: Balthasar ruled Meissen jointly with his brothers, Frederick III and William I, from 1349 to 1382. This practice of co-rule among siblings was prevalent for managing extensive dynastic territories.
  • Describe the management of Balthasar's upbringing subsequent to his father's death in 1349.: Following the death of his father, Frederick II, in 1349, Balthasar's upbringing was overseen by his elder brother, Frederick the Austere, who acted as regent and guardian for Balthasar and his siblings, ensuring continuity in governance and protection for the young heirs.

A significant dynastic conflict emerged between Balthasar and his nephews—Frederick the Warlike, William the Rich, and George—following the death of their uncle, William I.

Answer: False

The conflict arose after the death of their brother Frederick III, not their uncle William I. The nephews were Frederick the Warlike, William the Rich, and George.

Related Concepts:

  • Detail the significant conflict that transpired between Balthasar, William, and their nephews following Frederick's demise.: Following the death of their brother Frederick, a notable dispute arose between Balthasar and William, and their nephews—Frederick the Warlike, William the Rich, and George. Such dynastic conflicts were characteristic of the era, often stemming from territorial divisions and contested inheritance rights.
  • Clarify the familial relationship between Balthasar and William I, Margrave of Meissen.: William I was Balthasar's brother. They jointly ruled with their brother Frederick after attaining adulthood and were subsequently involved, alongside their nephews, in the conflict culminating in the Division of Chemnitz.
  • Identify Balthasar's nephews who were involved in the conflict preceding the Division of Chemnitz.: Balthasar's nephews implicated in the conflict that led to the Division of Chemnitz were Frederick the Warlike, William the Rich, and George. They were the sons of his deceased brother, Frederick III.

The 'Division of Chemnitz,' executed on November 13, 1382, served to resolve the prevailing dynastic conflict through the partition of ancestral lands.

Answer: True

The 'Division of Chemnitz' on November 13, 1382, was an agreement that formally partitioned the ancestral lands, thereby resolving the dynastic conflict.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the 'Division of Chemnitz' and specify the date it resolved the conflict between Balthasar's lineage and their nephews.: The 'Division of Chemnitz' was a formal agreement, executed on November 13, 1382, which resolved the dynastic conflict between Balthasar and William and their nephews. This accord effectuated the partition of their ancestral lands, thereby delineating clearer territorial boundaries for each familial branch.
  • Elucidate the significance of the Division of Chemnitz concerning the territorial distribution within the House of Wettin.: The Division of Chemnitz in 1382 represented a pivotal event that formally partitioned the territories of the House of Wettin among its various branches. This accord resulted in Balthasar acquiring the Landgraviate of Thuringia, thereby establishing a distinct territorial foundation for his lineage.

Contrary to this assertion, as a result of the Division of Chemnitz, Balthasar was allocated the Landgraviate of Thuringia, not the Margraviate of Meissen.

Answer: True

The Division of Chemnitz in 1382 resulted in Balthasar receiving the Landgraviate of Thuringia, not the Margraviate of Meissen.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the principal territory allocated to Balthasar following the Division of Chemnitz.: As a direct consequence of the Division of Chemnitz in 1382, Balthasar was granted the Landgraviate of Thuringia, which subsequently constituted his primary territorial domain for the duration of his life.
  • Elucidate the significance of the Division of Chemnitz concerning the territorial distribution within the House of Wettin.: The Division of Chemnitz in 1382 represented a pivotal event that formally partitioned the territories of the House of Wettin among its various branches. This accord resulted in Balthasar acquiring the Landgraviate of Thuringia, thereby establishing a distinct territorial foundation for his lineage.
  • Define the historical entity known as the 'Landgraviate of Thuringia'.: The 'Landgraviate of Thuringia' denotes another historical state within the Holy Roman Empire, situated in the region now comprising modern-day Thuringia. Balthasar acquired this territory as his principal domain subsequent to the Division of Chemnitz.

Balthasar did not rule Meissen alone after 1382; the Margraviate was partitioned following the Division of Chemnitz, and he primarily held the Landgraviate of Thuringia.

Answer: True

Following the Division of Chemnitz in 1382, the Margraviate of Meissen was partitioned, and Balthasar focused his rule on the Landgraviate of Thuringia.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's co-rulers in Meissen during his tenure as Margrave.: Balthasar ruled Meissen jointly with his brothers, Frederick III and William I, from 1349 to 1382. This practice of co-rule among siblings was prevalent for managing extensive dynastic territories.
  • Define the historical entity known as the 'Margraviate of Meissen'.: The 'Margraviate of Meissen' refers to a historical state situated within the Holy Roman Empire, geographically located in the region now comprising modern-day Saxony. Balthasar, along with his brothers and nephews, held claims and exercised rule over this territory.
  • The succession data indicates that the Margraviate of Meissen underwent division following the conclusion of Balthasar's co-rule with Frederick III and William I in 1382. This partition facilitated Balthasar's concentration on his responsibilities as Landgrave of Thuringia.: The succession data indicates that the Margraviate of Meissen underwent division following the conclusion of Balthasar's co-rule with Frederick III and William I in 1382. This partition facilitated Balthasar's concentration on his responsibilities as Landgrave of Thuringia.

Determine the principal territory Balthasar acquired subsequent to the Division of Chemnitz.

Answer: The Landgraviate of Thuringia

As a result of the Division of Chemnitz, Balthasar received the Landgraviate of Thuringia.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the principal territory allocated to Balthasar following the Division of Chemnitz.: As a direct consequence of the Division of Chemnitz in 1382, Balthasar was granted the Landgraviate of Thuringia, which subsequently constituted his primary territorial domain for the duration of his life.
  • Define the historical entity known as the 'Landgraviate of Thuringia'.: The 'Landgraviate of Thuringia' denotes another historical state within the Holy Roman Empire, situated in the region now comprising modern-day Thuringia. Balthasar acquired this territory as his principal domain subsequent to the Division of Chemnitz.
  • Elucidate the significance of the Division of Chemnitz concerning the territorial distribution within the House of Wettin.: The Division of Chemnitz in 1382 represented a pivotal event that formally partitioned the territories of the House of Wettin among its various branches. This accord resulted in Balthasar acquiring the Landgraviate of Thuringia, thereby establishing a distinct territorial foundation for his lineage.

Based on the succession data, until what year did Balthasar hold the title of Margrave of Meissen?

Answer: 1382

Balthasar served as Margrave of Meissen from 1349 until 1382.

Related Concepts:

  • The succession data indicates that the Margraviate of Meissen underwent division following the conclusion of Balthasar's co-rule with Frederick III and William I in 1382. This partition facilitated Balthasar's concentration on his responsibilities as Landgrave of Thuringia.: The succession data indicates that the Margraviate of Meissen underwent division following the conclusion of Balthasar's co-rule with Frederick III and William I in 1382. This partition facilitated Balthasar's concentration on his responsibilities as Landgrave of Thuringia.
  • Based on the succession records, what titles did Balthasar hold and during which temporal periods?: According to the succession records, Balthasar held the title of Margrave of Meissen from 1349 to 1382, during which he ruled jointly with Frederick III and William I. Subsequently, he assumed the title of Landgrave of Thuringia from 1382 until his death in 1406.
  • What insights does the 'Succession Box' provide regarding Balthasar's role within the House of Wettin?: The 'Succession Box' elucidates Balthasar's progression within the House of Wettin, illustrating his initial co-rule as Margrave of Meissen and his subsequent independent governance as Landgrave of Thuringia. It visually delineates his position within the dynastic succession and territorial administration.

Historical Context and Lineage

The House of Wettin was a historically significant and influential dynasty in Central Europe, not a minor noble family with limited influence.

Answer: True

The House of Wettin was a major European dynasty, not a minor family.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the significance of the 'House of Wettin' within the context of German nobility.: The 'House of Wettin' signifies a powerful German dynasty originating in Saxony. Its members governed diverse territories, including Meissen and Thuringia, and exerted considerable influence on the history of Central Europe over several centuries.

The Margraviate of Meissen refers to a historical state located in the region of modern-day Saxony, distinct from Thuringia.

Answer: True

The Margraviate of Meissen was a historical state in modern-day Saxony.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the historical entity known as the 'Margraviate of Meissen'.: The 'Margraviate of Meissen' refers to a historical state situated within the Holy Roman Empire, geographically located in the region now comprising modern-day Saxony. Balthasar, along with his brothers and nephews, held claims and exercised rule over this territory.
  • Define the significance of the 'House of Wettin' within the context of German nobility.: The 'House of Wettin' signifies a powerful German dynasty originating in Saxony. Its members governed diverse territories, including Meissen and Thuringia, and exerted considerable influence on the history of Central Europe over several centuries.
  • The succession data indicates that the Margraviate of Meissen underwent division following the conclusion of Balthasar's co-rule with Frederick III and William I in 1382. This partition facilitated Balthasar's concentration on his responsibilities as Landgrave of Thuringia.: The succession data indicates that the Margraviate of Meissen underwent division following the conclusion of Balthasar's co-rule with Frederick III and William I in 1382. This partition facilitated Balthasar's concentration on his responsibilities as Landgrave of Thuringia.

The title 'Landgrave' historically denoted a count or governor with significant territorial jurisdiction, rather than solely a military governor of a border march (which is more characteristic of a 'Margrave').

Answer: True

While 'Margrave' often denoted a military governor of a border march, 'Landgrave' signified a count or governor with significant territorial jurisdiction.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the historical meaning of the title 'Landgrave' as applied to Balthasar.: The term 'Landgrave' (Landgraf in German) historically denoted a count or governor possessing significant territorial jurisdiction, frequently holding authority directly subordinate to the Holy Roman Emperor. It signified a position of considerable regional power.
  • Define the historical meaning of the title 'Margrave' as applied to Balthasar.: The term 'Margrave' (Markgraf in German) historically designated a military governor tasked with defending a border territory, known as a 'march.' Over time, the title evolved to signify a ruler possessing substantial territorial authority, comparable to that of a count or duke.

Through his maternal grandfather, Louis IV, Balthasar's lineage connects to which prominent European ruling house?

Answer: Wittelsbach

Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was from the House of Wittelsbach, connecting Balthasar to this prominent ruling house.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandfather and discuss his historical significance.: Balthasar's maternal grandfather was Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, commonly referred to as Louis the Bavarian. His imperial reign was characterized by substantial political and territorial contests within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal grandparents.: Balthasar's maternal grandparents were Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor, and Matilda of Habsburg. This ancestral connection linked Balthasar to influential ruling families within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • Identify Balthasar's maternal great-grandfather, Louis II, Duke of Bavaria, and his mother.: Balthasar's maternal great-grandfather was Louis II, Duke of Bavaria. His mother was Agnes of the Palatinate, establishing Louis II as a descendant of significant Wittelsbach lineage.

Define the historical significance of the title 'Margrave'.

Answer: A military governor of a border territory or 'march'

Historically, a 'Margrave' was a military governor responsible for a border territory or 'march'.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the historical meaning of the title 'Margrave' as applied to Balthasar.: The term 'Margrave' (Markgraf in German) historically designated a military governor tasked with defending a border territory, known as a 'march.' Over time, the title evolved to signify a ruler possessing substantial territorial authority, comparable to that of a count or duke.
  • Define the historical meaning of the title 'Landgrave' as applied to Balthasar.: The term 'Landgrave' (Landgraf in German) historically denoted a count or governor possessing significant territorial jurisdiction, frequently holding authority directly subordinate to the Holy Roman Emperor. It signified a position of considerable regional power.

Define the historical meaning and scope of the title 'Landgrave'.

Answer: A count or governor with significant territorial jurisdiction

The title 'Landgrave' historically denoted a count or governor with significant territorial jurisdiction, often directly under the Holy Roman Emperor.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the historical meaning of the title 'Landgrave' as applied to Balthasar.: The term 'Landgrave' (Landgraf in German) historically denoted a count or governor possessing significant territorial jurisdiction, frequently holding authority directly subordinate to the Holy Roman Emperor. It signified a position of considerable regional power.

Historical Documentation and Representation

The fresco by Moritz von Schwind, located at the Wartburg, does not depict Balthasar hunting deer; rather, it portrays him confronting robber barons.

Answer: True

The fresco by Moritz von Schwind at the Wartburg depicts Balthasar engaged in combat with robber barons, not hunting deer.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the subject matter and creator of the fresco located at the Wartburg.: The image is a fresco executed by Moritz von Schwind, situated in the Landgrave's chamber at the Wartburg in Eisenach. It portrays Landgrave Balthasar engaged in combat with robber barons, illustrating a historical or legendary event pertinent to his governance.
  • What historical context is inferred from the fresco's depiction of Balthasar combating 'robber barons'?: The fresco's portrayal of Balthasar confronting 'robber barons' implies a historical period marked by challenges to law and order, perpetrated by autonomous groups or individuals who targeted travelers and communities. This suggests Balthasar actively participated in maintaining security and asserting authority within his domains.

Information pertaining to Balthasar is cataloged in authoritative international databases, including the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF).

Answer: True

Balthasar's biographical data is indeed cataloged in international authority control databases such as VIAF.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify international authority control databases cited as sources for information on Balthasar.: Information concerning Balthasar is cataloged within multiple international authority control databases, such as the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF), the German National Library (GND), DeutscheBiographie, and the German Digital Library (DDB). These resources are instrumental in standardizing and interconnecting biographical data across various sources.
  • What is identified as the principal reference work for the biographical information on Balthasar?: The principal reference work cited for information on Balthasar is an entry titled 'Balthasar,' authored by Heinrich Theodor Flathe within the 'Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie' (General German Biography). Published in Leipzig by Duncker & Humblot in 1875, this entry signifies Balthasar's recognition as a notable historical figure meriting inclusion in a comprehensive German biographical lexicon.
  • What does the 'stub' notation at the conclusion of the article imply about the content's completeness?: The 'stub' notation at the article's conclusion suggests that the content represents a concise, potentially incomplete, exposition of the topic, amenable to further elaboration. It implies that while essential information is provided, additional details may exist that could augment the historical narrative concerning Balthasar.

A principal biographical reference for Balthasar is found within a 19th-century entry in the 'Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie' (General German Biography).

Answer: True

The 'Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie' contains a significant biographical entry for Balthasar, authored in the 19th century.

Related Concepts:

  • What is identified as the principal reference work for the biographical information on Balthasar?: The principal reference work cited for information on Balthasar is an entry titled 'Balthasar,' authored by Heinrich Theodor Flathe within the 'Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie' (General German Biography). Published in Leipzig by Duncker & Humblot in 1875, this entry signifies Balthasar's recognition as a notable historical figure meriting inclusion in a comprehensive German biographical lexicon.
  • Identify international authority control databases cited as sources for information on Balthasar.: Information concerning Balthasar is cataloged within multiple international authority control databases, such as the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF), the German National Library (GND), DeutscheBiographie, and the German Digital Library (DDB). These resources are instrumental in standardizing and interconnecting biographical data across various sources.
  • What does the 'stub' notation at the conclusion of the article imply about the content's completeness?: The 'stub' notation at the article's conclusion suggests that the content represents a concise, potentially incomplete, exposition of the topic, amenable to further elaboration. It implies that while essential information is provided, additional details may exist that could augment the historical narrative concerning Balthasar.

Describe the subject matter of the fresco by Moritz von Schwind located at the Wartburg.

Answer: Balthasar fighting robber barons

The fresco by Moritz von Schwind depicts Balthasar confronting robber barons.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the subject matter and creator of the fresco located at the Wartburg.: The image is a fresco executed by Moritz von Schwind, situated in the Landgrave's chamber at the Wartburg in Eisenach. It portrays Landgrave Balthasar engaged in combat with robber barons, illustrating a historical or legendary event pertinent to his governance.

Which of the following international authority control databases is cited as containing information on Balthasar?

Answer: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (GND)

The German National Library (GND) is mentioned as a database containing information on Balthasar.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify international authority control databases cited as sources for information on Balthasar.: Information concerning Balthasar is cataloged within multiple international authority control databases, such as the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF), the German National Library (GND), DeutscheBiographie, and the German Digital Library (DDB). These resources are instrumental in standardizing and interconnecting biographical data across various sources.
  • What is identified as the principal reference work for the biographical information on Balthasar?: The principal reference work cited for information on Balthasar is an entry titled 'Balthasar,' authored by Heinrich Theodor Flathe within the 'Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie' (General German Biography). Published in Leipzig by Duncker & Humblot in 1875, this entry signifies Balthasar's recognition as a notable historical figure meriting inclusion in a comprehensive German biographical lexicon.
  • What does the 'stub' notation at the conclusion of the article imply about the content's completeness?: The 'stub' notation at the article's conclusion suggests that the content represents a concise, potentially incomplete, exposition of the topic, amenable to further elaboration. It implies that while essential information is provided, additional details may exist that could augment the historical narrative concerning Balthasar.

What is identified as the primary reference work providing details on Balthasar's biography?

Answer: Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie (General German Biography)

The 'Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie' is cited as the primary reference work for Balthasar's biography.

Related Concepts:

  • What is identified as the principal reference work for the biographical information on Balthasar?: The principal reference work cited for information on Balthasar is an entry titled 'Balthasar,' authored by Heinrich Theodor Flathe within the 'Allgemeine DeutscheBiographie' (General German Biography). Published in Leipzig by Duncker & Humblot in 1875, this entry signifies Balthasar's recognition as a notable historical figure meriting inclusion in a comprehensive German biographical lexicon.
  • Identify international authority control databases cited as sources for information on Balthasar.: Information concerning Balthasar is cataloged within multiple international authority control databases, such as the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF), the German National Library (GND), DeutscheBiographie, and the German Digital Library (DDB). These resources are instrumental in standardizing and interconnecting biographical data across various sources.
  • What does the 'stub' notation at the conclusion of the article imply about the content's completeness?: The 'stub' notation at the article's conclusion suggests that the content represents a concise, potentially incomplete, exposition of the topic, amenable to further elaboration. It implies that while essential information is provided, additional details may exist that could augment the historical narrative concerning Balthasar.

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