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Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB): An Overview

At a Glance

Title: Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB): An Overview

Total Categories: 6

Category Stats

  • Founding, Governance, and Institutional Identity: 10 flashcards, 16 questions
  • Research Scope and Key Areas: 3 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Technological Innovations and Discoveries: 11 flashcards, 24 questions
  • Specialized Centers, Incubators, and Facilities: 8 flashcards, 16 questions
  • Collaborations and Partnerships: 3 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Education, Training, and Impact: 8 flashcards, 15 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 43
  • True/False Questions: 40
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 43
  • Total Questions: 83

Instructions

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Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

  • Create New Kit: Start with a clean slate. Perfect for a brand-new lesson idea.
  • Import & Edit Existing Kit: Load a .json kit file from your computer to continue your work or to modify a kit created by a colleague.
  • Restore Session: The Studio automatically saves your progress in your browser. If you get interrupted, you can restore your unsaved work with one click.

Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
  • Assign the flashcard to one of your pre-defined topics.
  • To edit or remove a flashcard, simply use the ✏️ (Edit) or ❌ (Delete) icons next to any entry in the list.

✍️ Question Author: Assessing Understanding

Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
  • Choose a Type: True/False for quick checks or Multiple Choice for more complex assessments.
  • To edit an existing question, click the ✏️ icon. You can change the question text, options, correct answer, and explanation at any time.
  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

Instantly create the ultimate review document. It combines your questions, the correct answers, your detailed explanations, and all the "Related Concepts" you linked in the Mapper into one cohesive, printable guide.

📝 Worksheet & 📄 Exam Builder

Generate unique assessments every time. The questions and multiple-choice options are randomized automatically. Simply select your topics, choose how many questions you need, and generate:

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Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
  • ➕ Import & Merge Kit: Combine your work. You can merge a colleague's Kit into your own or combine two of your lessons into a larger review Kit.

You're now ready to reclaim your time.

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Study Guide: Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB): An Overview

Study Guide: Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB): An Overview

Founding, Governance, and Institutional Identity

The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) is situated in Mumbai, India.

Answer: False

The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) is located in Hyderabad, India, not Mumbai.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the full name and abbreviation of the research institute located in Hyderabad, India, and what is its primary field of research?: The research institute located in Hyderabad, India, is the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, commonly abbreviated as CCMB. It is an Indian fundamental life science research establishment.
  • How can one reach the main campus of CCMB in Hyderabad?: The main campus of CCMB is conveniently located on the inner ring road of Hyderabad. It is accessible via city road transport buses and the Hyderabad metro, with a station at Habsiguda.

CCMB operates under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).

Answer: True

The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) functions as an autonomous government body under the aegis of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).

Related Concepts:

  • Name two prestigious awards that CCMB has received for its scientific and technological achievements.: CCMB has received prestigious awards such as the CSIR Technology Award (multiple times) and the FICCI Award for outstanding achievements in Science & Technology.
  • Under which government body does the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) operate?: The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) operates under the aegis of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), which is an autonomous government body.
  • What was the initial setup for CCMB, and when did it achieve the status of a full-fledged national laboratory?: CCMB was initially set up as a semi-autonomous Centre, with the Biochemistry Division of the Regional Research Laboratory (now IICT) forming its nucleus. It was accorded the status of a full-fledged national laboratory with its own Executive Committee and Scientific Advisory Council during 1981-82.

CCMB was established on April 1, 1981.

Answer: False

The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) was officially established on April 1, 1977.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the initial setup for CCMB, and when did it achieve the status of a full-fledged national laboratory?: CCMB was initially set up as a semi-autonomous Centre, with the Biochemistry Division of the Regional Research Laboratory (now IICT) forming its nucleus. It was accorded the status of a full-fledged national laboratory with its own Executive Committee and Scientific Advisory Council during 1981-82.
  • When was the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology established, and who was its first director?: The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) was established on April 1, 1977. Its first director was Dr. P. M. Bhargava.

Dr. P. M. Bhargava was the first director of CCMB.

Answer: True

Dr. P. M. Bhargava served as the inaugural director of the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB).

Related Concepts:

  • When was the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology established, and who was its first director?: The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) was established on April 1, 1977. Its first director was Dr. P. M. Bhargava.
  • What was the initial setup for CCMB, and when did it achieve the status of a full-fledged national laboratory?: CCMB was initially set up as a semi-autonomous Centre, with the Biochemistry Division of the Regional Research Laboratory (now IICT) forming its nucleus. It was accorded the status of a full-fledged national laboratory with its own Executive Committee and Scientific Advisory Council during 1981-82.
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.

CCMB has been recognized as a Centre of Excellence by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS).

Answer: True

CCMB holds international recognition as a Centre of Excellence, including designation by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS).

Related Concepts:

  • What international recognitions has CCMB received, such as being a Centre of Excellence?: CCMB has been recognized internationally as a Centre of Excellence by the UNESCO Global Network for Molecular and Cell Biology (MCBN) and designated as a South Centre for Excellence for Research and Training by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS), Italy.
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.
  • What international recognition has CCMB received from UNESCO?: CCMB has been designated as a "Centre of Excellence" by the Global Molecular and Cell Biology Network, which is associated with UNESCO.

CCMB scientists have received multiple Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards.

Answer: True

Scientists affiliated with CCMB have been recipients of multiple prestigious awards, including numerous Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards.

Related Concepts:

  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.
  • Name two prestigious awards that CCMB has received for its scientific and technological achievements.: CCMB has received prestigious awards such as the CSIR Technology Award (multiple times) and the FICCI Award for outstanding achievements in Science & Technology.

The main CCMB campus is located near the Habsiguda metro station.

Answer: True

The primary campus of CCMB is situated on the inner ring road of Hyderabad and is accessible via public transport, including the Hyderabad metro system with a station at Habsiguda.

Related Concepts:

  • How can one reach the main campus of CCMB in Hyderabad?: The main campus of CCMB is conveniently located on the inner ring road of Hyderabad. It is accessible via city road transport buses and the Hyderabad metro, with a station at Habsiguda.

CCMB was initially established as a full-fledged national laboratory.

Answer: False

CCMB was initially established as a semi-autonomous Centre and later achieved the status of a full-fledged national laboratory during the period of 1981-82.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the initial setup for CCMB, and when did it achieve the status of a full-fledged national laboratory?: CCMB was initially set up as a semi-autonomous Centre, with the Biochemistry Division of the Regional Research Laboratory (now IICT) forming its nucleus. It was accorded the status of a full-fledged national laboratory with its own Executive Committee and Scientific Advisory Council during 1981-82.
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.

CCMB has received the CSIR Technology Award multiple times.

Answer: True

CCMB has been honored with the CSIR Technology Award on multiple occasions for its technological contributions.

Related Concepts:

  • Name two prestigious awards that CCMB has received for its scientific and technological achievements.: CCMB has received prestigious awards such as the CSIR Technology Award (multiple times) and the FICCI Award for outstanding achievements in Science & Technology.
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.
  • Can you name at least three national research institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates?: CCMB actively collaborates with several national research institutes, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), inStem, ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, University of Hyderabad, and CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB).

What is the full name of the research institute abbreviated as CCMB, located in Hyderabad?

Answer: Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology

The full designation of the research institute abbreviated as CCMB is the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the full name and abbreviation of the research institute located in Hyderabad, India, and what is its primary field of research?: The research institute located in Hyderabad, India, is the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, commonly abbreviated as CCMB. It is an Indian fundamental life science research establishment.
  • Can you name at least three national research institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates?: CCMB actively collaborates with several national research institutes, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), inStem, ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, University of Hyderabad, and CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB).
  • How has CCMB supported the national response to the COVID-19 pandemic?: During the COVID-19 pandemic in India, CCMB served as one of the testing centers for patient samples in Telangana. It also aimed to contribute to the basic understanding of SARS-CoV2 biology to aid in the development of vaccines and drugs.

Under which autonomous government body does CCMB operate?

Answer: Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)

CCMB operates as an autonomous government body under the purview of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).

Related Concepts:

  • Under which government body does the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) operate?: The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) operates under the aegis of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), which is an autonomous government body.
  • What was the initial setup for CCMB, and when did it achieve the status of a full-fledged national laboratory?: CCMB was initially set up as a semi-autonomous Centre, with the Biochemistry Division of the Regional Research Laboratory (now IICT) forming its nucleus. It was accorded the status of a full-fledged national laboratory with its own Executive Committee and Scientific Advisory Council during 1981-82.

What international recognition has CCMB received from UNESCO-associated networks?

Answer: Centre of Excellence

CCMB has been recognized as a 'Centre of Excellence' by UNESCO-associated networks, signifying its high standing in molecular and cell biology research and training.

Related Concepts:

  • What international recognition has CCMB received from UNESCO?: CCMB has been designated as a "Centre of Excellence" by the Global Molecular and Cell Biology Network, which is associated with UNESCO.
  • What international recognitions has CCMB received, such as being a Centre of Excellence?: CCMB has been recognized internationally as a Centre of Excellence by the UNESCO Global Network for Molecular and Cell Biology (MCBN) and designated as a South Centre for Excellence for Research and Training by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS), Italy.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

When was the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) officially established?

Answer: April 1, 1977

The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) was officially established on April 1, 1977.

Related Concepts:

  • When was the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology established, and who was its first director?: The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) was established on April 1, 1977. Its first director was Dr. P. M. Bhargava.
  • What was the initial setup for CCMB, and when did it achieve the status of a full-fledged national laboratory?: CCMB was initially set up as a semi-autonomous Centre, with the Biochemistry Division of the Regional Research Laboratory (now IICT) forming its nucleus. It was accorded the status of a full-fledged national laboratory with its own Executive Committee and Scientific Advisory Council during 1981-82.
  • What international recognition has CCMB received from UNESCO?: CCMB has been designated as a "Centre of Excellence" by the Global Molecular and Cell Biology Network, which is associated with UNESCO.

Besides UNESCO, CCMB has been recognized by which other international body as a Centre of Excellence for Research and Training?

Answer: The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS)

CCMB holds international recognition as a Centre of Excellence, including designation by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS).

Related Concepts:

  • What international recognitions has CCMB received, such as being a Centre of Excellence?: CCMB has been recognized internationally as a Centre of Excellence by the UNESCO Global Network for Molecular and Cell Biology (MCBN) and designated as a South Centre for Excellence for Research and Training by the Third World Academy of Sciences (TWAS), Italy.
  • What international recognition has CCMB received from UNESCO?: CCMB has been designated as a "Centre of Excellence" by the Global Molecular and Cell Biology Network, which is associated with UNESCO.
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.

Which prestigious award has CCMB received multiple times for its scientific and technological achievements?

Answer: The CSIR Technology Award

CCMB has been honored with the CSIR Technology Award on multiple occasions for its significant scientific and technological achievements.

Related Concepts:

  • Name two prestigious awards that CCMB has received for its scientific and technological achievements.: CCMB has received prestigious awards such as the CSIR Technology Award (multiple times) and the FICCI Award for outstanding achievements in Science & Technology.
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.

What is the status of CCMB within the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)?

Answer: An autonomous government body

CCMB functions as an autonomous government body operating under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).

Related Concepts:

  • Under which government body does the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) operate?: The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) operates under the aegis of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), which is an autonomous government body.
  • What was the initial setup for CCMB, and when did it achieve the status of a full-fledged national laboratory?: CCMB was initially set up as a semi-autonomous Centre, with the Biochemistry Division of the Regional Research Laboratory (now IICT) forming its nucleus. It was accorded the status of a full-fledged national laboratory with its own Executive Committee and Scientific Advisory Council during 1981-82.
  • Name two prestigious awards that CCMB has received for its scientific and technological achievements.: CCMB has received prestigious awards such as the CSIR Technology Award (multiple times) and the FICCI Award for outstanding achievements in Science & Technology.

Research Scope and Key Areas

CCMB's research programs are solely focused on basic research in modern biology.

Answer: False

CCMB's research portfolio encompasses high-quality basic research, research relevant to societal needs, and application-oriented research towards commercialization, not solely basic research.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the three major categories of research programs conducted at CCMB?: The three major categories of research programs at CCMB are: 1) high-quality basic research in frontier areas of modern biology, 2) research relevant to societal needs, and 3) application-oriented research towards commercialization.
  • Can you list at least five specific research areas within modern biology that CCMB investigates?: CCMB investigates several specific research areas, including evolution & development, gene regulation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, host-parasite interactions, membrane biology, protein structure, stem cell biology, neurobiology, bioinformatics, functional genomics, and ecology and ecosystems.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

Neurobiology and bioinformatics are among the research areas investigated at CCMB.

Answer: True

Neurobiology and bioinformatics are indeed among the diverse research areas pursued at the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB).

Related Concepts:

  • Can you list at least five specific research areas within modern biology that CCMB investigates?: CCMB investigates several specific research areas, including evolution & development, gene regulation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, host-parasite interactions, membrane biology, protein structure, stem cell biology, neurobiology, bioinformatics, functional genomics, and ecology and ecosystems.
  • What are the three major categories of research programs conducted at CCMB?: The three major categories of research programs at CCMB are: 1) high-quality basic research in frontier areas of modern biology, 2) research relevant to societal needs, and 3) application-oriented research towards commercialization.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

CCMB's research on antimicrobial peptides is depicted in associated image captions.

Answer: True

The presence of image captions related to 'Work on antimicrobial peptides at CCMB' indicates that research in this area is conducted and potentially visually represented by the institution.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the image caption 'Work on antimicrobial peptides at CCMB' refer to?: The image caption 'Work on antimicrobial peptides at CCMB' indicates that the associated image depicts research activities or findings related to antimicrobial peptides being conducted at the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology.

Which of the following is NOT one of the major categories of research programs at CCMB?

Answer: Research focused on astrophysics and cosmology

Astrophysics and cosmology are not among the major categories of research programs conducted at CCMB, which instead focus on frontier areas of modern biology, societal needs, and commercialization.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the three major categories of research programs conducted at CCMB?: The three major categories of research programs at CCMB are: 1) high-quality basic research in frontier areas of modern biology, 2) research relevant to societal needs, and 3) application-oriented research towards commercialization.
  • Can you list at least five specific research areas within modern biology that CCMB investigates?: CCMB investigates several specific research areas, including evolution & development, gene regulation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, host-parasite interactions, membrane biology, protein structure, stem cell biology, neurobiology, bioinformatics, functional genomics, and ecology and ecosystems.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

Which specific research area, related to developmental processes, is investigated at CCMB?

Answer: Evolution & Development

Evolution & Development (Evo-Devo) is a key research area investigated at CCMB, focusing on the developmental processes within biological systems.

Related Concepts:

  • Can you list at least five specific research areas within modern biology that CCMB investigates?: CCMB investigates several specific research areas, including evolution & development, gene regulation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, host-parasite interactions, membrane biology, protein structure, stem cell biology, neurobiology, bioinformatics, functional genomics, and ecology and ecosystems.
  • What are the three major categories of research programs conducted at CCMB?: The three major categories of research programs at CCMB are: 1) high-quality basic research in frontier areas of modern biology, 2) research relevant to societal needs, and 3) application-oriented research towards commercialization.

Which of the following is a key research area within modern biology investigated at CCMB?

Answer: Membrane Biology

Membrane Biology is identified as a key research area within modern biology investigated at the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB).

Related Concepts:

  • Can you list at least five specific research areas within modern biology that CCMB investigates?: CCMB investigates several specific research areas, including evolution & development, gene regulation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, host-parasite interactions, membrane biology, protein structure, stem cell biology, neurobiology, bioinformatics, functional genomics, and ecology and ecosystems.
  • What are the three major categories of research programs conducted at CCMB?: The three major categories of research programs at CCMB are: 1) high-quality basic research in frontier areas of modern biology, 2) research relevant to societal needs, and 3) application-oriented research towards commercialization.
  • What functionality of microsatellites (simple sequence repeats) in non-coding DNA did CCMB discover?: CCMB discovered the functionality of microsatellites, also known as simple sequence repeats, within non-coding DNA, contributing to a deeper understanding of genetic structures.

Technological Innovations and Discoveries

India was the first country in the world to develop its own DNA fingerprinting technology, thanks to CCMB.

Answer: False

India was the third country in the world to develop its own DNA fingerprinting technology, following the work done at CCMB.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.
  • In what ways has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system and criminal investigations?: CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been crucial in solving numerous high-profile criminal cases, including murders, assassinations, and rapes, providing critical evidence for the Indian judicial system.
  • What role did CCMB play in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?: Following the success of its DNA fingerprinting technology as accepted evidence in the Indian judicial system, CCMB was instrumental in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.

CCMB's universal primer technology can identify the species of origin for any animal product.

Answer: True

CCMB's developed universal primer technology possesses the capability to ascertain the species of origin from any animal product, proving valuable in forensic and regulatory contexts.

Related Concepts:

  • How has CCMB's universal primer technology aided in identifying animal products?: The universal primer technology developed by CCMB can identify the species of the source animal from any animal product, which is valuable for forensic and regulatory purposes.

A specific heart disease mutation identified by CCMB affects only a small number of people in India.

Answer: False

A specific heart disease mutation identified by CCMB affects a substantial portion of the Indian population, estimated at approximately 60 million individuals.

Related Concepts:

  • What discovery did CCMB make regarding a specific heart disease mutation prevalent in the Indian population?: CCMB scientists discovered a specific heart disease mutation that is carried by approximately 6 crore (60 million) people within the Indian population.

CCMB developed the first gene knockout mouse in India.

Answer: True

CCMB achieved a significant milestone by developing the first genetically engineered, gene knockout mouse within India.

Related Concepts:

  • What pioneering work in genetic engineering was achieved by CCMB with the development of a gene knockout mouse in India?: CCMB developed the first genetically engineered, gene knockout mouse in India, marking a significant advancement in genetic research capabilities within the country.
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.

CCMB developed a program for screening and validating anti-cancer drugs.

Answer: True

CCMB established a systematic program dedicated to the screening and validation of anti-cancer drugs, thereby advancing cancer treatment research and development.

Related Concepts:

  • What contribution did CCMB make to the development of anti-cancer drugs in India?: CCMB developed a systematic screening and validation program for anti-cancer drugs in India, advancing the research and development pipeline for cancer treatments.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

Genomic studies by CCMB have shown the Indian population to be genetically identical to European populations.

Answer: False

Genomic studies conducted by CCMB have revealed the distinct genetic profile of the Indian population, rather than showing it to be identical to European populations.

Related Concepts:

  • How has CCMB utilized genomic studies to understand the Indian population and specific tribal groups?: Through genomic studies, CCMB has discovered the uniqueness of the Indian population and also investigated the origins of specific tribal groups, such as the Andaman tribes.

CCMB developed a commercially available diagnostic kit for detecting tuberculosis.

Answer: False

CCMB has developed and commercialized a diagnostic kit based on recombinant DNA technology, but it is for ophthalmic infections, not tuberculosis.

Related Concepts:

  • What commercially delivered diagnostic kit, based on recombinant DNA technology, has CCMB developed?: CCMB has commercially delivered a diagnostic kit based on recombinant DNA technology designed for the detection of pathogens that cause ophthalmic infections.

The Improved Samba Mahsuri rice strain is resistant to Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB).

Answer: True

The Improved Samba Mahsuri rice strain, developed by CCMB, exhibits resistance to Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB), offering significant benefits to agricultural productivity.

Related Concepts:

  • What improved rice strain was discovered by CCMB, and what problem does it address for farmers?: CCMB discovered an improved rice strain called Improved Samba Mahsuri, which is high-yielding and resistant to Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) disease, thus benefiting farmers in areas affected by this infection.

CCMB discovered that microsatellites in non-coding DNA have no known function.

Answer: False

CCMB's research revealed that microsatellites within non-coding DNA possess known functions, contributing to a more nuanced understanding of genetic regulation.

Related Concepts:

  • What functionality of microsatellites (simple sequence repeats) in non-coding DNA did CCMB discover?: CCMB discovered the functionality of microsatellites, also known as simple sequence repeats, within non-coding DNA, contributing to a deeper understanding of genetic structures.

CCMB identified the gene CPA1 as responsible for Alzheimer's disease.

Answer: False

CCMB identified the CPA1 gene, but it is associated with chronic pancreatitis, not Alzheimer's disease.

Related Concepts:

  • What gene responsible for chronic pancreatitis was identified by CCMB in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology?: CCMB, in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, discovered the gene CPA1, which is associated with causing chronic pancreatitis.

CCMB is working on developing lab-grown meat for sustainable food production.

Answer: True

CCMB is actively engaged in research and development concerning lab-grown meat as part of its exploration into sustainable food production methodologies.

Related Concepts:

  • What is CCMB attempting to develop in the area of sustainable food production?: CCMB is actively working on developing affordable techniques for producing lab-grown meat, exploring innovative approaches to food production.

CCMB scientists discovered a gene linked to chronic pancreatitis.

Answer: True

CCMB scientists have identified a gene linked to chronic pancreatitis, specifically the CPA1 gene.

Related Concepts:

  • What gene responsible for chronic pancreatitis was identified by CCMB in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology?: CCMB, in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, discovered the gene CPA1, which is associated with causing chronic pancreatitis.

What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?

Answer: DNA Fingerprinting Technology

CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country globally to possess this capability.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.
  • In what ways has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system and criminal investigations?: CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been crucial in solving numerous high-profile criminal cases, including murders, assassinations, and rapes, providing critical evidence for the Indian judicial system.
  • What role did CCMB play in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?: Following the success of its DNA fingerprinting technology as accepted evidence in the Indian judicial system, CCMB was instrumental in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.

The universal primer technology developed by CCMB is useful for what purpose?

Answer: Identifying the species of origin from animal products

CCMB's universal primer technology is useful for identifying the species of origin from any animal product.

Related Concepts:

  • How has CCMB's universal primer technology aided in identifying animal products?: The universal primer technology developed by CCMB can identify the species of the source animal from any animal product, which is valuable for forensic and regulatory purposes.

What pioneering work in genetic engineering was achieved by CCMB with the development of a gene knockout mouse in India?

Answer: Creation of the first genetically engineered, gene knockout mouse

CCMB achieved a pioneering feat in genetic engineering by developing the first genetically engineered, gene knockout mouse in India.

Related Concepts:

  • What pioneering work in genetic engineering was achieved by CCMB with the development of a gene knockout mouse in India?: CCMB developed the first genetically engineered, gene knockout mouse in India, marking a significant advancement in genetic research capabilities within the country.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.

What contribution did CCMB make regarding anti-cancer drug development?

Answer: Developed a systematic screening and validation program

CCMB established a systematic program dedicated to the screening and validation of anti-cancer drugs, thereby advancing cancer treatment research and development.

Related Concepts:

  • What contribution did CCMB make to the development of anti-cancer drugs in India?: CCMB developed a systematic screening and validation program for anti-cancer drugs in India, advancing the research and development pipeline for cancer treatments.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

CCMB's genomic studies have revealed what about the Indian population?

Answer: It is genetically unique.

Genomic studies conducted by CCMB have revealed the distinct and unique genetic profile of the Indian population.

Related Concepts:

  • How has CCMB utilized genomic studies to understand the Indian population and specific tribal groups?: Through genomic studies, CCMB has discovered the uniqueness of the Indian population and also investigated the origins of specific tribal groups, such as the Andaman tribes.
  • What discovery did CCMB make regarding a specific heart disease mutation prevalent in the Indian population?: CCMB scientists discovered a specific heart disease mutation that is carried by approximately 6 crore (60 million) people within the Indian population.

What type of diagnostic kit has CCMB commercially delivered for detecting pathogens?

Answer: A kit for ophthalmic infections based on recombinant DNA technology

CCMB has commercially delivered a diagnostic kit based on recombinant DNA technology designed for the detection of pathogens that cause ophthalmic infections.

Related Concepts:

  • What commercially delivered diagnostic kit, based on recombinant DNA technology, has CCMB developed?: CCMB has commercially delivered a diagnostic kit based on recombinant DNA technology designed for the detection of pathogens that cause ophthalmic infections.

The Improved Samba Mahsuri rice strain, discovered by CCMB, offers farmers protection against which disease?

Answer: Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB)

The Improved Samba Mahsuri rice strain, developed by CCMB, exhibits resistance to Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB), offering significant benefits to agricultural productivity.

Related Concepts:

  • What improved rice strain was discovered by CCMB, and what problem does it address for farmers?: CCMB discovered an improved rice strain called Improved Samba Mahsuri, which is high-yielding and resistant to Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) disease, thus benefiting farmers in areas affected by this infection.

What functionality did CCMB discover regarding microsatellites in non-coding DNA?

Answer: They act as regulatory elements.

CCMB's research revealed that microsatellites within non-coding DNA possess known functions, acting as regulatory elements and contributing to a more nuanced understanding of genetic structures.

Related Concepts:

  • What functionality of microsatellites (simple sequence repeats) in non-coding DNA did CCMB discover?: CCMB discovered the functionality of microsatellites, also known as simple sequence repeats, within non-coding DNA, contributing to a deeper understanding of genetic structures.

In collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, CCMB identified which gene associated with chronic pancreatitis?

Answer: CPA1

CCMB, in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, identified the CPA1 gene, which is associated with causing chronic pancreatitis.

Related Concepts:

  • What gene responsible for chronic pancreatitis was identified by CCMB in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology?: CCMB, in collaboration with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, discovered the gene CPA1, which is associated with causing chronic pancreatitis.

CCMB incubated Shantha Biotechnics, helping it develop what crucial product?

Answer: A recombinant vaccine against Hepatitis-B

Through its incubation of Shantha Biotechnics, CCMB supported the development of a recombinant vaccine against Hepatitis-B, making it affordable for the Indian population.

Related Concepts:

What is CCMB exploring in the field of sustainable food production?

Answer: Development of lab-grown meat

CCMB is actively engaged in research and development concerning lab-grown meat as part of its exploration into sustainable food production methodologies.

Related Concepts:

  • What is CCMB attempting to develop in the area of sustainable food production?: CCMB is actively working on developing affordable techniques for producing lab-grown meat, exploring innovative approaches to food production.

What is a significant outcome of CCMB's genomic studies concerning specific tribal groups?

Answer: Investigating their origins

Through genomic studies, CCMB has investigated the origins of specific tribal groups, contributing to anthropological and genetic understanding.

Related Concepts:

  • How has CCMB utilized genomic studies to understand the Indian population and specific tribal groups?: Through genomic studies, CCMB has discovered the uniqueness of the Indian population and also investigated the origins of specific tribal groups, such as the Andaman tribes.

Specialized Centers, Incubators, and Facilities

LaCONES assists in identifying the source of smuggled animals.

Answer: True

The Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES) aids governmental efforts by tracing the sources of smuggled animals and contributing to wildlife conservation initiatives.

Related Concepts:

  • How does LaCONES contribute to wildlife conservation efforts in India, particularly concerning wildlife crime and endangered species?: LaCONES assists the Government of India by identifying the source of animal meat in cases of doubt, tracing sources of smuggled animals, studying stress among wild animals non-invasively, and helping identify reasons for bird hits near airports. They have also worked on projects like protecting the mouse deer from extinction and facilitating their release into natural habitats.
  • What is the purpose of the Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES), an annexe of CCMB?: The Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES) is an annexe of CCMB with the primary aim of conserving Indian wildlife by utilizing modern biological techniques and assisted reproductive technologies.

The Innovation Hub (iHUB) at CCMB primarily focuses on developing agricultural technologies.

Answer: False

The Innovation Hub (iHUB) at CCMB is dedicated to molecular diagnostics, wildlife forensics, and supporting life science startups, rather than agricultural technologies.

Related Concepts:

  • What services does the Medical Biotechnology Complex, also known as the Innovation Hub (iHUB), offer at CCMB?: The Medical Biotechnology Complex, also known as the Innovation Hub (iHUB), at CCMB offers molecular diagnostic tests for 30 genetic disorders and performs wildlife forensics. It also supports early-stage life science startups.
  • What is the role of the Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) within the Innovation Hub?: The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) functions within the Innovation Hub to support early-stage life science startups. This initiative is backed by NITI Aayog and the Atal Innovation Mission.
  • How does CCMB support startups in the life sciences sector through AIC-CCMB and the Meity Startup Hub?: CCMB supports startups working in areas such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, vaccine development, diagnostics, nutrition, and nanomaterial development through AIC-CCMB. Additionally, it hosts a Meity Startup Hub to incubate startups focused on big data in the life sciences and healthcare sectors.

AIC-CCMB supports early-stage life science startups.

Answer: True

The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) provides crucial support for early-stage life science startups.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the role of the Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) within the Innovation Hub?: The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) functions within the Innovation Hub to support early-stage life science startups. This initiative is backed by NITI Aayog and the Atal Innovation Mission.
  • How does CCMB support startups in the life sciences sector through AIC-CCMB and the Meity Startup Hub?: CCMB supports startups working in areas such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, vaccine development, diagnostics, nutrition, and nanomaterial development through AIC-CCMB. Additionally, it hosts a Meity Startup Hub to incubate startups focused on big data in the life sciences and healthcare sectors.

CCMB does not support startups involved in vaccine development.

Answer: False

CCMB, through initiatives like AIC-CCMB, actively supports startups involved in vaccine development, among other life science sectors.

Related Concepts:

  • How does CCMB support startups in the life sciences sector through AIC-CCMB and the Meity Startup Hub?: CCMB supports startups working in areas such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, vaccine development, diagnostics, nutrition, and nanomaterial development through AIC-CCMB. Additionally, it hosts a Meity Startup Hub to incubate startups focused on big data in the life sciences and healthcare sectors.
  • What is the role of the Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) within the Innovation Hub?: The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) functions within the Innovation Hub to support early-stage life science startups. This initiative is backed by NITI Aayog and the Atal Innovation Mission.

CCMB demonstrated artificial insemination in elephants for conservation purposes.

Answer: False

CCMB demonstrated artificial insemination for conservation purposes, but this was in spotted deer, not elephants.

Related Concepts:

  • What reproductive technology was demonstrated by CCMB for the conservation of spotted deer?: CCMB demonstrated the first instance of artificial insemination in spotted deer, contributing to conservation efforts for this species.

CCMB offers advanced instrumentation facilities only to its own researchers.

Answer: False

CCMB extends access to its advanced instrumentation facilities to external researchers, making them available at reasonable costs to foster broader scientific inquiry.

Related Concepts:

  • How does CCMB facilitate access to its advanced instrumentation facilities?: CCMB makes its state-of-the-art instrumentation facilities available for use by external users at reasonable costs, promoting wider scientific research.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

CCMB served as a COVID-19 testing center in Telangana during the pandemic.

Answer: True

During the COVID-19 pandemic, CCMB played a role in Telangana by serving as a testing center for patient samples and contributing to the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 biology.

Related Concepts:

  • How has CCMB supported the national response to the COVID-19 pandemic?: During the COVID-19 pandemic in India, CCMB served as one of the testing centers for patient samples in Telangana. It also aimed to contribute to the basic understanding of SARS-CoV2 biology to aid in the development of vaccines and drugs.
  • Can you name at least three national research institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates?: CCMB actively collaborates with several national research institutes, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), inStem, ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, University of Hyderabad, and CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB).

The Medical Biotechnology Complex (iHUB) at CCMB supports early-stage life science startups.

Answer: True

The Medical Biotechnology Complex, functioning as the Innovation Hub (iHUB) at CCMB, provides support for early-stage life science startups.

Related Concepts:

  • What services does the Medical Biotechnology Complex, also known as the Innovation Hub (iHUB), offer at CCMB?: The Medical Biotechnology Complex, also known as the Innovation Hub (iHUB), at CCMB offers molecular diagnostic tests for 30 genetic disorders and performs wildlife forensics. It also supports early-stage life science startups.
  • How does CCMB support startups in the life sciences sector through AIC-CCMB and the Meity Startup Hub?: CCMB supports startups working in areas such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, vaccine development, diagnostics, nutrition, and nanomaterial development through AIC-CCMB. Additionally, it hosts a Meity Startup Hub to incubate startups focused on big data in the life sciences and healthcare sectors.
  • What is the role of the Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) within the Innovation Hub?: The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) functions within the Innovation Hub to support early-stage life science startups. This initiative is backed by NITI Aayog and the Atal Innovation Mission.

What is the primary function of the Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES)?

Answer: Conserving Indian wildlife using biological techniques

The primary function of the Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES) is to conserve Indian wildlife through the application of modern biological techniques and assisted reproductive technologies.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the purpose of the Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES), an annexe of CCMB?: The Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES) is an annexe of CCMB with the primary aim of conserving Indian wildlife by utilizing modern biological techniques and assisted reproductive technologies.
  • How does LaCONES contribute to wildlife conservation efforts in India, particularly concerning wildlife crime and endangered species?: LaCONES assists the Government of India by identifying the source of animal meat in cases of doubt, tracing sources of smuggled animals, studying stress among wild animals non-invasively, and helping identify reasons for bird hits near airports. They have also worked on projects like protecting the mouse deer from extinction and facilitating their release into natural habitats.

How does LaCONES contribute to combating wildlife crime?

Answer: By identifying the source of smuggled animals

LaCONES contributes to combating wildlife crime by assisting authorities in identifying the source of smuggled animals and tracing their origins.

Related Concepts:

  • How does LaCONES contribute to wildlife conservation efforts in India, particularly concerning wildlife crime and endangered species?: LaCONES assists the Government of India by identifying the source of animal meat in cases of doubt, tracing sources of smuggled animals, studying stress among wild animals non-invasively, and helping identify reasons for bird hits near airports. They have also worked on projects like protecting the mouse deer from extinction and facilitating their release into natural habitats.

What is a key service offered by the Medical Biotechnology Complex (Innovation Hub/iHUB) at CCMB?

Answer: Performing molecular diagnostic tests for genetic disorders

A key service offered by the Medical Biotechnology Complex (Innovation Hub/iHUB) at CCMB includes performing molecular diagnostic tests for genetic disorders.

Related Concepts:

  • What services does the Medical Biotechnology Complex, also known as the Innovation Hub (iHUB), offer at CCMB?: The Medical Biotechnology Complex, also known as the Innovation Hub (iHUB), at CCMB offers molecular diagnostic tests for 30 genetic disorders and performs wildlife forensics. It also supports early-stage life science startups.
  • How does CCMB support startups in the life sciences sector through AIC-CCMB and the Meity Startup Hub?: CCMB supports startups working in areas such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, vaccine development, diagnostics, nutrition, and nanomaterial development through AIC-CCMB. Additionally, it hosts a Meity Startup Hub to incubate startups focused on big data in the life sciences and healthcare sectors.
  • What is the role of the Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) within the Innovation Hub?: The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) functions within the Innovation Hub to support early-stage life science startups. This initiative is backed by NITI Aayog and the Atal Innovation Mission.

Which initiative, backed by NITI Aayog, supports early-stage life science startups within CCMB's Innovation Hub?

Answer: Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB)

The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB), supported by NITI Aayog, functions within CCMB's Innovation Hub to foster early-stage life science startups.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the role of the Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) within the Innovation Hub?: The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) functions within the Innovation Hub to support early-stage life science startups. This initiative is backed by NITI Aayog and the Atal Innovation Mission.
  • How does CCMB support startups in the life sciences sector through AIC-CCMB and the Meity Startup Hub?: CCMB supports startups working in areas such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, vaccine development, diagnostics, nutrition, and nanomaterial development through AIC-CCMB. Additionally, it hosts a Meity Startup Hub to incubate startups focused on big data in the life sciences and healthcare sectors.

CCMB supports startups in areas like drug discovery and vaccine development through which program?

Answer: Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB)

CCMB supports startups in critical areas such as drug discovery and vaccine development through its Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) program.

Related Concepts:

  • How does CCMB support startups in the life sciences sector through AIC-CCMB and the Meity Startup Hub?: CCMB supports startups working in areas such as drug discovery, drug repurposing, vaccine development, diagnostics, nutrition, and nanomaterial development through AIC-CCMB. Additionally, it hosts a Meity Startup Hub to incubate startups focused on big data in the life sciences and healthcare sectors.
  • What is the role of the Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) within the Innovation Hub?: The Atal Incubation Centre-CCMB (AIC-CCMB) functions within the Innovation Hub to support early-stage life science startups. This initiative is backed by NITI Aayog and the Atal Innovation Mission.

CCMB demonstrated which reproductive technology for the conservation of spotted deer?

Answer: Artificial insemination

CCMB demonstrated artificial insemination for conservation purposes, specifically in spotted deer.

Related Concepts:

  • What reproductive technology was demonstrated by CCMB for the conservation of spotted deer?: CCMB demonstrated the first instance of artificial insemination in spotted deer, contributing to conservation efforts for this species.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, CCMB played which role in Telangana?

Answer: Serving as a testing center for patient samples

During the COVID-19 pandemic, CCMB played a role in Telangana by serving as a testing center for patient samples and contributing to the understanding of SARS-CoV-2 biology.

Related Concepts:

  • How has CCMB supported the national response to the COVID-19 pandemic?: During the COVID-19 pandemic in India, CCMB served as one of the testing centers for patient samples in Telangana. It also aimed to contribute to the basic understanding of SARS-CoV2 biology to aid in the development of vaccines and drugs.

How does CCMB facilitate the use of its advanced instrumentation facilities by the broader scientific community?

Answer: By making them available to external users at reasonable costs

CCMB facilitates broader scientific research by making its state-of-the-art instrumentation facilities available to external users at reasonable costs.

Related Concepts:

  • How does CCMB facilitate access to its advanced instrumentation facilities?: CCMB makes its state-of-the-art instrumentation facilities available for use by external users at reasonable costs, promoting wider scientific research.

Collaborations and Partnerships

CCMB collaborates with the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR).

Answer: True

CCMB maintains active collaborations with various national research institutions, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR).

Related Concepts:

  • Can you name at least three national research institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates?: CCMB actively collaborates with several national research institutes, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), inStem, ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, University of Hyderabad, and CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB).
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.
  • Name two prestigious awards that CCMB has received for its scientific and technological achievements.: CCMB has received prestigious awards such as the CSIR Technology Award (multiple times) and the FICCI Award for outstanding achievements in Science & Technology.

CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from the World Health Organization (WHO).

Answer: False

While CCMB receives funding from various international institutions, the World Health Organization (WHO) is not listed as a source for its collaborative projects in the provided information.

Related Concepts:

  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

CCMB is collaborating with the University of Nebraska Medical Center on glaucoma research.

Answer: True

CCMB is engaged in collaborative translational research with the University of Nebraska Medical Center, focusing specifically on glaucoma.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific translational research is CCMB undertaking in collaboration with the University of Nebraska Medical Center?: CCMB is collaborating with the University of Nebraska Medical Center on translational research specifically focused on glaucoma.

Which of these national institutes is listed as a collaborator of CCMB?

Answer: Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)

The Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) is listed among the national institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates.

Related Concepts:

  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.
  • Can you name at least three national research institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates?: CCMB actively collaborates with several national research institutes, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), inStem, ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, University of Hyderabad, and CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB).
  • What international recognition has CCMB received from UNESCO?: CCMB has been designated as a "Centre of Excellence" by the Global Molecular and Cell Biology Network, which is associated with UNESCO.

Which US-based institution is mentioned as a source of funding for CCMB's collaborative projects?

Answer: National Institutes of Health (NIH)

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) in the United States is mentioned as one of the international institutions providing funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.

Related Concepts:

  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.
  • Can you name at least three national research institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates?: CCMB actively collaborates with several national research institutes, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), inStem, ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, University of Hyderabad, and CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB).

CCMB is collaborating with the University of Nebraska Medical Center on research related to which medical condition?

Answer: Glaucoma

CCMB is engaged in collaborative translational research with the University of Nebraska Medical Center, focusing specifically on glaucoma.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific translational research is CCMB undertaking in collaboration with the University of Nebraska Medical Center?: CCMB is collaborating with the University of Nebraska Medical Center on translational research specifically focused on glaucoma.

Education, Training, and Impact

Admission to CCMB's PhD program requires only a written application test.

Answer: False

Admission to CCMB's PhD program involves not only a written application test but also subsequent interviews.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the admission process for CCMB's PhD program?: To join CCMB's PhD program, prospective students must apply for their application test, which is followed by interviews. The program typically has two rounds of intake each year.
  • What are the typical sources of fellowships for students pursuing a PhD at CCMB?: Most students joining CCMB's PhD program secure their own fellowships from organizations such as CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST.

Students joining CCMB's PhD program typically need to secure their own fellowships.

Answer: True

It is typical for students admitted to CCMB's doctoral program to secure their own fellowships from national funding agencies like CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the typical sources of fellowships for students pursuing a PhD at CCMB?: Most students joining CCMB's PhD program secure their own fellowships from organizations such as CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST.
  • What is the admission process for CCMB's PhD program?: To join CCMB's PhD program, prospective students must apply for their application test, which is followed by interviews. The program typically has two rounds of intake each year.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.

Alumni of CCMB's PhD program exclusively pursue careers in academia.

Answer: False

Alumni from CCMB's PhD program pursue careers predominantly in academia and the life science industry, both domestically and internationally, rather than exclusively in academia.

Related Concepts:

  • What career paths do CCMB PhD program alumni typically pursue?: Alumni from CCMB's PhD program predominantly continue their careers in academia or join the life science industry, both within India and internationally. They are often found in premier research and educational institutes across India.
  • What are the typical sources of fellowships for students pursuing a PhD at CCMB?: Most students joining CCMB's PhD program secure their own fellowships from organizations such as CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST.

CCMB played a role in establishing the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD).

Answer: True

CCMB's foundational work and success with DNA fingerprinting technology were instrumental in the subsequent establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD).

Related Concepts:

  • What role did CCMB play in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?: Following the success of its DNA fingerprinting technology as accepted evidence in the Indian judicial system, CCMB was instrumental in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.
  • In what ways has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system and criminal investigations?: CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been crucial in solving numerous high-profile criminal cases, including murders, assassinations, and rapes, providing critical evidence for the Indian judicial system.

CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology was accepted as evidence in the Indian judicial system before 1990.

Answer: False

The provided information confirms that CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been accepted and utilized within the Indian judicial system, but it does not specify whether this acceptance occurred prior to 1990.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.
  • What role did CCMB play in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?: Following the success of its DNA fingerprinting technology as accepted evidence in the Indian judicial system, CCMB was instrumental in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.
  • In what ways has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system and criminal investigations?: CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been crucial in solving numerous high-profile criminal cases, including murders, assassinations, and rapes, providing critical evidence for the Indian judicial system.

What is a prerequisite for admission into CCMB's PhD program, besides the application test?

Answer: Successful completion of subsequent interviews

Beyond the written application test, successful completion of subsequent interviews is a prerequisite for admission into CCMB's PhD program.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the admission process for CCMB's PhD program?: To join CCMB's PhD program, prospective students must apply for their application test, which is followed by interviews. The program typically has two rounds of intake each year.
  • What are the typical sources of fellowships for students pursuing a PhD at CCMB?: Most students joining CCMB's PhD program secure their own fellowships from organizations such as CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST.

Which organizations are mentioned as typical sources for PhD student fellowships at CCMB?

Answer: CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST

Typical sources for PhD student fellowships at CCMB include national agencies such as CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, and DST.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the typical sources of fellowships for students pursuing a PhD at CCMB?: Most students joining CCMB's PhD program secure their own fellowships from organizations such as CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST.
  • Name at least three international institutions that provide funding for CCMB's collaborative projects.: CCMB receives funding for collaborative projects from international institutions such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States; the Imperial Cancer Research Fund and Cambridge University in the United Kingdom; and the Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Pasteur Institute in France.
  • Can you list at least five specific research areas within modern biology that CCMB investigates?: CCMB investigates several specific research areas, including evolution & development, gene regulation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, host-parasite interactions, membrane biology, protein structure, stem cell biology, neurobiology, bioinformatics, functional genomics, and ecology and ecosystems.

Where do most alumni of CCMB's PhD program pursue their careers?

Answer: Primarily in academia or the life science industry

The majority of CCMB PhD program alumni pursue careers predominantly in academia or the life science industry, both within India and internationally.

Related Concepts:

  • What career paths do CCMB PhD program alumni typically pursue?: Alumni from CCMB's PhD program predominantly continue their careers in academia or join the life science industry, both within India and internationally. They are often found in premier research and educational institutes across India.
  • What are the typical sources of fellowships for students pursuing a PhD at CCMB?: Most students joining CCMB's PhD program secure their own fellowships from organizations such as CSIR, UGC, DBT, ICMR, or DST.

How have CCMB's students and scientists contributed to the growth of scientific institutions in India?

Answer: By training scientists who later founded or led institutes

CCMB has significantly contributed to the establishment and leadership of numerous scientific and educational institutions across India through its alumni and former scientists.

Related Concepts:

  • Can you name at least three national research institutes with which CCMB actively collaborates?: CCMB actively collaborates with several national research institutes, including the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), inStem, ICAR-Indian Institute of Rice Research, University of Hyderabad, and CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (IGIB).
  • What are some of the significant national and international awards and fellowships held by CCMB scientists?: CCMB scientists have collectively earned numerous accolades, including one Padma Bhushan, four Padma Shri awards, three Infosys Prizes, eleven Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar awards, and fellowships from prestigious bodies like the JC Bose Foundation, Third World Academy of Sciences, Indian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, and Indian National Science Academy.

What role did CCMB play concerning the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?

Answer: It was instrumental in establishing CDFD.

CCMB's foundational work and success with DNA fingerprinting technology were instrumental in the subsequent establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD).

Related Concepts:

  • What role did CCMB play in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?: Following the success of its DNA fingerprinting technology as accepted evidence in the Indian judicial system, CCMB was instrumental in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.
  • In what ways has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system and criminal investigations?: CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been crucial in solving numerous high-profile criminal cases, including murders, assassinations, and rapes, providing critical evidence for the Indian judicial system.

How has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system?

Answer: By providing critical evidence in criminal cases

CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has significantly aided the Indian judicial system by providing critical evidence in numerous high-profile criminal cases, such as murders, assassinations, and rapes.

Related Concepts:

  • In what ways has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system and criminal investigations?: CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been crucial in solving numerous high-profile criminal cases, including murders, assassinations, and rapes, providing critical evidence for the Indian judicial system.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.
  • What role did CCMB play in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?: Following the success of its DNA fingerprinting technology as accepted evidence in the Indian judicial system, CCMB was instrumental in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.

What was a notable application of CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology in 2000?

Answer: Identifying victims of the Singapore Airlines plane crash

In the year 2000, CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology was notably applied to identify victims of the Singapore Airlines plane crash.

Related Concepts:

  • How did CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology aid in identifying victims of the Singapore Airlines plane crash in 2000?: The DNA fingerprinting technology developed by CCMB was utilized to identify the victims of the Singapore Airlines plane crash that occurred in the year 2000.
  • In what ways has CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology been applied to the Indian judicial system and criminal investigations?: CCMB's DNA fingerprinting technology has been crucial in solving numerous high-profile criminal cases, including murders, assassinations, and rapes, providing critical evidence for the Indian judicial system.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.

What is the societal benefit of CCMB's genetic disorder testing facilities?

Answer: They offer services at nominal rates, improving access to diagnostics

CCMB's genetic disorder testing facilities provide a significant societal benefit by offering services at nominal rates, thereby enhancing access to diagnostic healthcare for patients in India and neighboring countries.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the societal impact of CCMB's genetic disorder testing facilities?: CCMB's genetic disorder testing facilities offer services at nominal rates, benefiting patients not only from India but also from neighboring countries, thereby improving access to diagnostic healthcare.

How does CCMB contribute to training professionals in specific government sectors?

Answer: By providing specialized training on DNA technologies to forest and judiciary officials

CCMB contributes to professional development by offering specialized training programs, particularly to forest and judiciary officials, focusing on the application of DNA technologies in their respective fields.

Related Concepts:

  • How does CCMB contribute to training professionals in industries and government sectors?: CCMB provides skill development programs to train individuals for industries and also offers specialized training to forest and judiciary officials on understanding and effectively using DNA fingerprinting and universal primer technologies for justice.

The establishment of which institute in Hyderabad was influenced by CCMB's DNA fingerprinting success?

Answer: Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)

CCMB's success with DNA fingerprinting technology was instrumental in influencing the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.

Related Concepts:

  • What role did CCMB play in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD)?: Following the success of its DNA fingerprinting technology as accepted evidence in the Indian judicial system, CCMB was instrumental in the establishment of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad.
  • What significant technological achievement did CCMB develop in India related to DNA analysis, and what was its global standing?: CCMB developed the DNA Fingerprinting Technology in India, making India the third country in the world to possess its own fingerprinting technology. This technology has been crucial in various applications, including forensic science and judicial systems.
  • What is the full name and abbreviation of the research institute located in Hyderabad, India, and what is its primary field of research?: The research institute located in Hyderabad, India, is the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, commonly abbreviated as CCMB. It is an Indian fundamental life science research establishment.

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