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The concept of the "Chinese Dream" was first articulated and promoted by Xi Jinping in November 2012.
Answer: True
Xi Jinping first promoted the "Chinese Dream" slogan in November 2012, shortly after assuming leadership of the Chinese Communist Party.
Xi Jinping introduced the "Chinese Dream" slogan during a visit to the National Museum of China, not the Shanghai Museum.
Answer: False
Xi Jinping first promoted the "Chinese Dream" slogan during a visit to an exhibit at the National Museum of China, titled "The Road to National Rejuvenation."
Architect Neville Mars published a book in 2008 titled *The Chinese Dream: A Society Under Construction*.
Answer: True
Neville Mars, along with Adrian Hornsby, published *The Chinese Dream – a society under construction* in 2008, examining China's urbanization.
Neville Mars introduced the term "MUD" to describe unintentional urban development in China.
Answer: False
Neville Mars introduced the term "MUD," an acronym for Market-driven Unintentional Development, to describe the phenomenon of unplanned urban growth in China.
Thomas Friedman is credited by *The Economist* with popularizing the "Chinese Dream" concept in China through a New York Times article.
Answer: True
*The Economist* credits journalist Thomas Friedman with popularizing the "Chinese Dream" in China via a translated New York Times article from October 2012.
Peggy Liu, founder of JUCCCE, is solely credited with the promotion of the "China Dream" concept.
Answer: False
While Peggy Liu, founder of JUCCCE, is credited with promoting the "China Dream" concept, Thomas Friedman also played a significant role in its popularization.
China's first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning, displayed the slogan "Chinese Dream, Strong Military Dream."
Answer: True
The slogan "Chinese Dream, Strong Military Dream" was displayed on China's first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning, linking national aspirations with military power.
Who is most closely associated with popularizing the "Chinese Dream" slogan?
Answer: Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping is the paramount leader most closely associated with the promotion and popularization of the "Chinese Dream" slogan.
In what month and year did Xi Jinping first promote the "Chinese Dream" slogan?
Answer: November 2012
Xi Jinping first promoted the "Chinese Dream" slogan in November 2012.
What was the title of the exhibit where Xi Jinping first promoted the "Chinese Dream"?
Answer: The Road to National Rejuvenation
The exhibit Xi Jinping visited when he first promoted the "Chinese Dream" slogan was titled "The Road to National Rejuvenation."
Who is credited by *The Economist* for popularizing the "Chinese Dream" in China via a New York Times article translation?
Answer: Thomas Friedman
*The Economist* credits Thomas Friedman with popularizing the "Chinese Dream" in China through the translation of his New York Times article.
What term did Neville Mars coin to describe market-driven unintentional urban development in China?
Answer: MUD (Market-driven Unintentional Development)
Neville Mars coined the term "MUD" (Market-driven Unintentional Development) to characterize the phenomenon of unplanned urban growth in China.
What slogan was displayed on China's first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning?
Answer: Chinese Dream, Strong Military Dream
China's first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning, prominently displayed the slogan "Chinese Dream, Strong Military Dream."
Xi Jinping defines the "Chinese Dream" as the "great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."
Answer: True
According to Xi Jinping, the "Chinese Dream" is fundamentally the "great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation," representing the aspiration for China's resurgence.
The "Two Centenaries" associated with the Chinese Dream refer to the founding of the CCP in 2021 and the founding of the PRC in 2049.
Answer: False
The "Two Centenaries" are the 100th anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party's founding (2021) and the 100th anniversary of the People's Republic of China's founding (2049).
A short-term goal for the "First Century" of the Chinese Dream was to double China's GDP per capita from its 2010 level by 2020.
Answer: True
The "First Century" objective included doubling China's GDP per capita from its 2010 level by 2020, aiming for a moderately prosperous society by the CCP's centenary.
The long-term objective for the "Second Century" (by 2049) is for China to become a "modern socialist country" with specific characteristics.
Answer: True
By 2049, the "Second Century" objective of the Chinese Dream aims for China to achieve the status of a "modern socialist country" characterized by prosperity, strength, democracy, civilization, and harmony.
The "First Century" objective aimed for China to become a fully developed nation by 2049.
Answer: False
The "First Century" objective aimed for China to become a "moderately well-off society" by 2021, while the "Second Century" objective targets becoming a "fully developed nation" by 2049.
According to Xi Jinping, what is the core definition of the "Chinese Dream"?
Answer: The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
Xi Jinping defines the "Chinese Dream" as the "great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."
Which milestone is associated with the "First Century" goal of the Chinese Dream?
Answer: The centenary of the Chinese Communist Party's founding
The "First Century" goal of the Chinese Dream is linked to the centenary of the Chinese Communist Party's founding in 2021.
What was the specific economic target for the "First Century" goal related to GDP?
Answer: To double China's GDP per capita from its 2010 level by 2020
A key economic target for the "First Century" goal was to double China's GDP per capita from its 2010 level by 2020.
By which year is China aiming to become a "modern socialist country" as part of the "Second Century" objective?
Answer: 2049
The "Second Century" objective of the Chinese Dream aims for China to become a "modern socialist country" by the year 2049.
The Belt and Road Initiative and Made in China 2025 are initiatives inspired by the Chinese Dream.
Answer: True
The Chinese Dream concept serves as an inspiration for significant national initiatives, including the Belt and Road Initiative and Made in China 2025.
Infrastructure development, including the Belt and Road Initiative, is considered a primary means of economic development for the China Dream.
Answer: True
The China Dream concept identifies infrastructure development, notably the Belt and Road Initiative, as the principal strategy for achieving economic advancement.
The "China Dream" has been linked to sustainable development, a concept promoted by Peggy Liu and JUCCCE.
Answer: True
The "China Dream" has been associated with sustainable development, a concept championed by Peggy Liu and the NGO JUCCCE.
Pollution and food safety are considered significant environmental concerns within the context of the Chinese Dream.
Answer: False
Pollution and food safety are identified as critical environmental concerns that the Chinese Dream must address, alongside resource strain from a growing middle class.
The "Chinese Dream" aims to promote national rejuvenation by influencing domestic ethnic policy towards assimilation.
Answer: True
The Chinese Dream is viewed as a framework for promoting national rejuvenation through domestic ethnic policies that foster a unified national identity, potentially through assimilation.
The "second-generation ethnic policy" aims to preserve distinct ethnic identities within China.
Answer: False
The "second-generation ethnic policy" aims to create a unified "Chinese nation-state" through assimilation, rather than preserving distinct ethnic identities.
Xi Jinping's 2014 "ethnic mingling" policy aims to establish a unified national identity based on the concept of *Zhonghua minzu*.
Answer: True
Xi Jinping's 2014 "ethnic mingling" policy seeks to establish a unified national identity by promoting the concept of the *Zhonghua minzu*, potentially replacing distinct ethnic identities.
Scholars suggest the "ethnic mingling" policy could lead to a loss of cultural diversity in China.
Answer: True
Scholars express concern that the "ethnic mingling" policy, as part of a national revival campaign, may result in the loss of cultural diversity and indigeneity within China.
Claims of cultural genocide against Uyghurs are linked to the implementation of the "ethnic mingling" policy since 2017.
Answer: True
Allegations of cultural genocide against minority groups, particularly the Uyghurs, have been linked to the implementation of the "ethnic mingling" policy and related measures enacted since 2017.
Which of the following initiatives is mentioned as being inspired by the Chinese Dream?
Answer: The Belt and Road Initiative
The Belt and Road Initiative is cited as an initiative that draws inspiration from the overarching concept of the Chinese Dream.
What is identified as the primary means of economic development within the China Dream concept?
Answer: Infrastructure development
Infrastructure development, exemplified by the Belt and Road Initiative, is identified as the principal strategy for achieving economic development within the China Dream framework.
Which environmental issues are highlighted as significant concerns that the Chinese Dream must address?
Answer: Pollution and food safety
Pollution and food safety are identified as critical environmental concerns that must be addressed within the framework of the Chinese Dream.
Xi Jinping's Chinese Dream incorporates the concept of 'ecological civilization' to emphasize:
Answer: Balancing development with environmental protection
The incorporation of "ecological civilization" into the Chinese Dream emphasizes the necessity of balancing development with environmental protection.
What is the goal of China's "second-generation ethnic policy"?
Answer: To create a unified "Chinese nation-state" through assimilation
The "second-generation ethnic policy" aims to foster a unified "Chinese nation-state" through assimilation, rather than preserving distinct ethnic identities.
The "ethnic mingling" policy proposed by Xi in 2014 aims to replace distinct ethnic identities with:
Answer: The concept of the *Zhonghua minzu*
The "ethnic mingling" policy, introduced in 2014, aims to establish a unified national identity by promoting the concept of the *Zhonghua minzu*, potentially supplanting distinct ethnic identities.
What potential negative consequence do scholars associate with the "ethnic mingling" policy?
Answer: Loss of cultural diversity and indigeneity
Scholars suggest that the "ethnic mingling" policy may lead to a loss of cultural diversity and indigeneity within China.
Which group in Xinjiang has faced claims of cultural genocide linked to the "ethnic mingling" policy's implementation since 2017?
Answer: Uyghurs
Claims of cultural genocide have been made against the Uyghurs in Xinjiang, linked to the implementation of the "ethnic mingling" policy and related measures since 2017.
Robert Lawrence Kuhn described the Chinese Dream as having four parts: a strong, civilized, harmonious, and beautiful China.
Answer: True
According to Robert Lawrence Kuhn, the Chinese Dream encompasses four key aspects: a strong, civilized, harmonious, and beautiful China.
Xi Jinping connects the Chinese Dream to individual prosperity by emphasizing national goals over personal gain.
Answer: False
Xi Jinping links the Chinese Dream to individual prosperity by framing national goals as the pathway for personal endeavors and improved lives.
Xi Jinping urged young people to pursue their personal dreams and contribute to national revitalization.
Answer: False
Xi Jinping encouraged young people to "dare to dream, work assiduously to fulfill the dreams and contribute to the revitalization of the nation," linking personal aspirations to national objectives.
Chinese liberals interpreted the Chinese Dream as a call for constitutionalism, not greater authoritarian control.
Answer: False
Chinese liberals interpreted the Chinese Dream as a call for constitutionalism, a stance that led to censorship when newspapers attempted to publish editorials on the topic.
Premier Li Keqiang described reform in China as essential and unavoidable for the nation's future.
Answer: False
Premier Li Keqiang stressed that reform is "essential and unavoidable for China's destiny," highlighting its critical importance for the nation's future.
Xi Jinping links the Chinese Dream to his foreign policy concept of a "Community of Shared Future for Mankind."
Answer: False
Xi Jinping links the Chinese Dream to his foreign policy concept of fostering a "Community of Shared Future for Mankind," emphasizing cooperative international relations.
According to Robert Lawrence Kuhn, which of these is NOT one of the four parts of the Chinese Dream?
Answer: A prosperous China
Robert Lawrence Kuhn identified "a strong China," "a civilized China," and "a harmonious China" as components of the Chinese Dream, but "a prosperous China" was not explicitly listed as one of the four distinct parts in that formulation.
How does Xi Jinping link the Chinese Dream to the efforts of the Chinese people?
Answer: By linking national and personal prosperity through patriotic goals
Xi Jinping connects the Chinese Dream to the populace's efforts by linking national prosperity with personal aspirations, fostering a sense of shared patriotic endeavor.
What did Xi Jinping urge young people to do regarding the Chinese Dream?
Answer: To dare to dream and contribute to national revitalization
Xi Jinping urged young people to "dare to dream, work assiduously to fulfill the dreams and contribute to the revitalization of the nation."
How did Chinese liberals interpret the Chinese Dream, leading to censorship issues?
Answer: As a dream of constitutionalism and separation of powers
Chinese liberals interpreted the Chinese Dream as advocating for constitutionalism and the separation of powers, which led to censorship when newspapers attempted to publish on this theme.
What did Premier Li Keqiang emphasize regarding reform in China?
Answer: Reform is essential and unavoidable for China's destiny
Premier Li Keqiang stressed that reform is "essential and unavoidable for China's destiny," highlighting its critical importance for the nation's future.
The Chinese Dream is linked to Xi Jinping's foreign policy concept of a:
Answer: Community of Shared Future for Mankind
The Chinese Dream is linked to Xi Jinping's foreign policy concept of fostering a "Community of Shared Future for Mankind."
The concept of the "Chinese Dream" does not have ancient origins traceable to the *Analects* of Confucius.
Answer: False
While the concept of national rejuvenation has ancient roots, specific references to the "Chinese Dream" are not found in the *Analects*; rather, classical texts like the *Classic of Poetry* contain related sentiments.
The poet Zheng Sixiao coined the phrase "Heart full of [the] Chinese Dream" during the Tang Dynasty.
Answer: False
The poet Zheng Sixiao, during the Southern Song dynasty, coined the phrase "Heart full of [the] Chinese Dream" (中国梦), referencing classical poems about past national glory.
The ancient origins of the "Chinese Dream" concept are referenced in which classical Chinese text?
Answer: The Classic of Poetry (Shi Jing)
The concept of national rejuvenation, related to the "Chinese Dream," has ancient roots, with sentiments found in texts such as the *Classic of Poetry* (Shi Jing).