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Cincius the Antiquarian: Identity, Works, and Scholarly Debates

At a Glance

Title: Cincius the Antiquarian: Identity, Works, and Scholarly Debates

Total Categories: 5

Category Stats

  • Cincius the Antiquarian: Identity and Context: 10 flashcards, 18 questions
  • The Cincius Problem: Distinguishing Two Figures: 6 flashcards, 10 questions
  • Cincius's Scholarly Contributions and Proposed Works: 4 flashcards, 8 questions
  • Ancient Roman Terminology and Concepts: 6 flashcards, 13 questions
  • Lucius Cincius Alimentus: The Annalist: 2 flashcards, 4 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 28
  • True/False Questions: 26
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 27
  • Total Questions: 53

Instructions

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Study Guide: Cincius the Antiquarian: Identity, Works, and Scholarly Debates

Study Guide: Cincius the Antiquarian: Identity, Works, and Scholarly Debates

Cincius the Antiquarian: Identity and Context

Cincius, the antiquarian, was primarily known for his military exploits during the Second Punic War.

Answer: False

Cincius was an antiquarian writer, while Lucius Cincius Alimentus was the annalist and military figure associated with the Second Punic War.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Cincius, and what was his primary profession?: Cincius was an antiquarian writer, likely active during the reign of Augustus. An antiquarian is a scholar who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects or customs from ancient times, often for historical research.
  • With whom is Cincius the antiquarian frequently confused in historical scholarship?: Cincius the antiquarian is frequently confused with Lucius Cincius Alimentus, an annalist and military figure who participated in the Second Punic War.
  • What was the primary profession of Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus was an annalist, meaning he wrote year-by-year historical accounts, and he also served as a military figure during the Second Punic War.

The *praenomen* of Cincius, the antiquarian, is definitively known to be Lucius based on multiple surviving original works.

Answer: False

While Cincius's *praenomen* was likely Lucius, none of his original works are extant. The attribution is based on a reference in Macrobius's *Saturnalia*.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Cincius's probable *praenomen*?: Cincius's *praenomen*, which is the first personal name given to a Roman citizen, was likely Lucius.
  • What evidence supports the attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius to Cincius?: The attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius is supported by a reference in Macrobius's *Saturnalia* (1.12.12) to an 'L. Cincius' (or 'Cingius' in some editions) who authored a book *De fastis*.
  • Are any of Cincius the antiquarian's original works still extant today?: None of the works attributed to Cincius the antiquarian are extant, meaning they have not survived to the present day.

Cincius the antiquarian was active during the reign of Augustus, the first Roman emperor.

Answer: True

The source indicates that Cincius, the antiquarian writer, was likely active during the reign of Augustus (27 BC to AD 14).

Related Concepts:

  • During what historical period was Cincius most likely active?: Cincius probably lived and worked during the reign of Augustus, the first Roman emperor, who ruled from 27 BC to AD 14.
  • Who was Cincius, and what was his primary profession?: Cincius was an antiquarian writer, likely active during the reign of Augustus. An antiquarian is a scholar who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects or customs from ancient times, often for historical research.

The *cognomen* of Cincius is well-documented in ancient texts, providing insight into his family lineage.

Answer: False

Cincius's *cognomen* is not recorded in the provided text, although a *cognomen* typically indicates family branch or personal characteristics.

Related Concepts:

  • Is Cincius's *cognomen* known from the provided source material?: No, Cincius's *cognomen*, a third name often indicating a family branch or a personal characteristic in ancient Rome, is not recorded in the provided text.
  • How does a *cognomen* function in ancient Roman nomenclature?: A *cognomen* in ancient Roman nomenclature was often a third name that could indicate a specific branch of a family, a personal characteristic, or an achievement, further distinguishing individuals.

None of the original works attributed to Cincius the antiquarian have survived to the present day.

Answer: True

The source explicitly states that none of the works attributed to Cincius the antiquarian are extant.

Related Concepts:

  • Are any of Cincius the antiquarian's original works still extant today?: None of the works attributed to Cincius the antiquarian are extant, meaning they have not survived to the present day.

Livy and Festus were among the ancient authors who cited Cincius in their own writings.

Answer: True

Ancient authors such as Livy, the Roman historian, and Festus, the Roman grammarian, cited Cincius in their works.

Related Concepts:

  • Which ancient authors cited Cincius in their writings?: Cincius was cited by ancient authors such as Livy, a prominent Roman historian, and Festus, a Roman grammarian, among others.

Macrobius's *Saturnalia* provides a reference to an 'L. Cincius' that supports the attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius to Cincius.

Answer: True

Macrobius's *Saturnalia* contains a reference to an 'L. Cincius' (Lucius Cincius), which supports the attribution of this *praenomen*.

Related Concepts:

  • What evidence supports the attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius to Cincius?: The attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius is supported by a reference in Macrobius's *Saturnalia* (1.12.12) to an 'L. Cincius' (or 'Cingius' in some editions) who authored a book *De fastis*.
  • Who was Macrobius, and what work of his is cited in relation to Cincius?: Macrobius was a Roman writer and philosopher, and his work *Saturnalia* is cited in relation to Cincius, specifically mentioning an 'L. Cincius'.

The Wikipedia article about Cincius is considered a comprehensive and fully developed entry.

Answer: False

The Wikipedia article about Cincius is classified as a 'stub,' indicating it is short, incomplete, and requires expansion.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the current status of the Wikipedia article about Cincius, as indicated by the source?: The Wikipedia article about Cincius is currently classified as a 'stub,' meaning it is a short article containing only a minimal amount of information and is considered incomplete, suggesting it requires expansion.

The alternative spelling 'Cingius' for Cincius appears in some editions of Livy's historical works.

Answer: False

The alternative spelling 'Cingius' appears in some editions of Macrobius's *Saturnalia*, not Livy's works.

Related Concepts:

  • What alternative spelling of Cincius's name appears in some editions of Macrobius's *Saturnalia*?: In some editions of Macrobius's *Saturnalia*, the name 'Cingius' appears as an alternative spelling for 'Cincius'.
  • Who was Macrobius, and what work of his is cited in relation to Cincius?: Macrobius was a Roman writer and philosopher, and his work *Saturnalia* is cited in relation to Cincius, specifically mentioning an 'L. Cincius'.

According to the provided information, what was the primary profession of Cincius?

Answer: An antiquarian writer who studied ancient objects and customs

Cincius is identified as an antiquarian writer, a scholar who studies or collects antiquities for historical research.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Cincius, and what was his primary profession?: Cincius was an antiquarian writer, likely active during the reign of Augustus. An antiquarian is a scholar who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects or customs from ancient times, often for historical research.
  • What is an antiquarian, as described in the context of Cincius?: An antiquarian, as exemplified by Cincius, is a person who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects, customs, or literary works from ancient times, often with a focus on historical research and preservation.

What was Cincius's probable *praenomen*?

Answer: Lucius

Cincius's *praenomen* was likely Lucius, supported by a reference in Macrobius's *Saturnalia*.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Cincius's probable *praenomen*?: Cincius's *praenomen*, which is the first personal name given to a Roman citizen, was likely Lucius.
  • What evidence supports the attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius to Cincius?: The attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius is supported by a reference in Macrobius's *Saturnalia* (1.12.12) to an 'L. Cincius' (or 'Cingius' in some editions) who authored a book *De fastis*.

During which Roman emperor's reign was Cincius most likely active?

Answer: Augustus

Cincius is believed to have been active during the reign of Augustus, the first Roman emperor.

Related Concepts:

  • During what historical period was Cincius most likely active?: Cincius probably lived and worked during the reign of Augustus, the first Roman emperor, who ruled from 27 BC to AD 14.
  • Who was Cincius, and what was his primary profession?: Cincius was an antiquarian writer, likely active during the reign of Augustus. An antiquarian is a scholar who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects or customs from ancient times, often for historical research.

What is the current status of Cincius's original works?

Answer: None of his works are extant, meaning they have not survived.

The source states that none of the original works attributed to Cincius the antiquarian are extant.

Related Concepts:

  • Are any of Cincius the antiquarian's original works still extant today?: None of the works attributed to Cincius the antiquarian are extant, meaning they have not survived to the present day.

Which of the following ancient authors cited Cincius in their writings?

Answer: Livy and Festus

Livy, the Roman historian, and Festus, the Roman grammarian, are specifically mentioned as ancient authors who cited Cincius.

Related Concepts:

  • Which ancient authors cited Cincius in their writings?: Cincius was cited by ancient authors such as Livy, a prominent Roman historian, and Festus, a Roman grammarian, among others.

What evidence supports the attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius to Cincius?

Answer: A reference in Macrobius's *Saturnalia*

A reference to 'L. Cincius' in Macrobius's *Saturnalia* provides evidence for the attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius.

Related Concepts:

  • What evidence supports the attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius to Cincius?: The attribution of the *praenomen* Lucius is supported by a reference in Macrobius's *Saturnalia* (1.12.12) to an 'L. Cincius' (or 'Cingius' in some editions) who authored a book *De fastis*.
  • What was Cincius's probable *praenomen*?: Cincius's *praenomen*, which is the first personal name given to a Roman citizen, was likely Lucius.

Who was Macrobius, as described in the source?

Answer: A Roman writer and philosopher

Macrobius is described as a Roman writer and philosopher whose work *Saturnalia* is cited in relation to Cincius.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Macrobius, and what work of his is cited in relation to Cincius?: Macrobius was a Roman writer and philosopher, and his work *Saturnalia* is cited in relation to Cincius, specifically mentioning an 'L. Cincius'.

What alternative spelling of Cincius's name appears in some editions of Macrobius's *Saturnalia*?

Answer: Cingius

The alternative spelling 'Cingius' for Cincius appears in some editions of Macrobius's *Saturnalia*.

Related Concepts:

  • What alternative spelling of Cincius's name appears in some editions of Macrobius's *Saturnalia*?: In some editions of Macrobius's *Saturnalia*, the name 'Cingius' appears as an alternative spelling for 'Cincius'.
  • Who was Macrobius, and what work of his is cited in relation to Cincius?: Macrobius was a Roman writer and philosopher, and his work *Saturnalia* is cited in relation to Cincius, specifically mentioning an 'L. Cincius'.

What does the classification of Cincius's Wikipedia article as a 'stub' indicate?

Answer: It is a short, incomplete article with minimal information.

A 'stub' classification on Wikipedia signifies that an article is short, contains minimal information, and is considered incomplete, requiring further development.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the current status of the Wikipedia article about Cincius, as indicated by the source?: The Wikipedia article about Cincius is currently classified as a 'stub,' meaning it is a short article containing only a minimal amount of information and is considered incomplete, suggesting it requires expansion.

The Cincius Problem: Distinguishing Two Figures

All modern scholars agree that Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus were two distinct individuals.

Answer: False

While many scholars distinguish between them, some still consider Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus to be the same person.

Related Concepts:

  • Do all modern scholars agree on the distinction between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: No, while many scholars distinguish between the two, some still maintain that Cincius Alimentus was also the antiquarian writer.
  • What is J.G.F. Powell's perspective on the identity of the two Cinciuses?: J.G.F. Powell notes that some scholars continue to consider the antiquarian Cincius and the annalist Lucius Cincius Alimentus to be identical, despite arguments for their distinction.
  • Which scholar's classic history of Latin literature distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Wilhelm Siegmund Teuffel, in his classic history of Latin literature, explicitly distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

The book *De fastis* is definitively attributed to Lucius Cincius Alimentus, resolving any historical debate.

Answer: False

The authorship of *De fastis* is debated between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus, and there is no definitive attribution that resolves the historical debate.

Related Concepts:

  • What is an example of a work whose authorship is debated between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: The authorship of the book *De fastis*, which translates to 'On the Fasti,' is an example of a work that has been attributed to either Cincius the antiquarian or Lucius Cincius Alimentus.
  • Do all modern scholars agree on the distinction between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: No, while many scholars distinguish between the two, some still maintain that Cincius Alimentus was also the antiquarian writer.

John Lydus's translation of *De fastis* into Latin definitively proved that Cincius the antiquarian was the author.

Answer: False

John Lydus's Greek title for *De fastis* actually contributed to the confusion, as Lucius Cincius Alimentus was known to write in Greek, making the authorship less clear, not more.

Related Concepts:

  • How did John Lydus's work on *De fastis* contribute to the confusion between the two Cinciuses?: John Lydus, a Byzantine writer, gave the title *De fastis* in Greek. Since Lucius Cincius Alimentus is known to have written in Greek, this detail contributes to the ongoing confusion regarding the authorship of the work.
  • What is an example of a work whose authorship is debated between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: The authorship of the book *De fastis*, which translates to 'On the Fasti,' is an example of a work that has been attributed to either Cincius the antiquarian or Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

Wilhelm Siegmund Teuffel's classic history of Latin literature argues for the identity of the two Cinciuses, rather than distinguishing them.

Answer: False

Wilhelm Siegmund Teuffel's work explicitly distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

Related Concepts:

  • Which scholar's classic history of Latin literature distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Wilhelm Siegmund Teuffel, in his classic history of Latin literature, explicitly distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

J.G.F. Powell's research has conclusively settled the debate, confirming that the antiquarian Cincius and the annalist Lucius Cincius Alimentus are separate individuals.

Answer: False

J.G.F. Powell notes that some scholars still consider the two Cinciuses identical, indicating the debate is not conclusively settled.

Related Concepts:

  • What is J.G.F. Powell's perspective on the identity of the two Cinciuses?: J.G.F. Powell notes that some scholars continue to consider the antiquarian Cincius and the annalist Lucius Cincius Alimentus to be identical, despite arguments for their distinction.
  • Do all modern scholars agree on the distinction between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: No, while many scholars distinguish between the two, some still maintain that Cincius Alimentus was also the antiquarian writer.

John Lydus was a Roman historian whose work on *De fastis* helped clarify the authorship debate.

Answer: False

John Lydus was a Byzantine writer, and his work on *De fastis* actually contributed to the confusion regarding its authorship, rather than clarifying it.

Related Concepts:

  • How did John Lydus's work on *De fastis* contribute to the confusion between the two Cinciuses?: John Lydus, a Byzantine writer, gave the title *De fastis* in Greek. Since Lucius Cincius Alimentus is known to have written in Greek, this detail contributes to the ongoing confusion regarding the authorship of the work.

With whom is Cincius the antiquarian frequently confused, according to the source?

Answer: Lucius Cincius Alimentus, an annalist

Cincius the antiquarian is often confused with Lucius Cincius Alimentus, an annalist and military figure.

Related Concepts:

  • With whom is Cincius the antiquarian frequently confused in historical scholarship?: Cincius the antiquarian is frequently confused with Lucius Cincius Alimentus, an annalist and military figure who participated in the Second Punic War.
  • What was the primary profession of Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus was an annalist, meaning he wrote year-by-year historical accounts, and he also served as a military figure during the Second Punic War.

The authorship of which specific work is debated between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?

Answer: *De fastis*

The authorship of the book *De fastis* is a point of debate between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

Related Concepts:

  • What is an example of a work whose authorship is debated between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: The authorship of the book *De fastis*, which translates to 'On the Fasti,' is an example of a work that has been attributed to either Cincius the antiquarian or Lucius Cincius Alimentus.
  • Do all modern scholars agree on the distinction between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: No, while many scholars distinguish between the two, some still maintain that Cincius Alimentus was also the antiquarian writer.

How did John Lydus's work on *De fastis* contribute to the confusion between the two Cinciuses?

Answer: He gave the title *De fastis* in Greek, and Alimentus was known to write in Greek.

John Lydus's Greek title for *De fastis* contributed to the confusion because Lucius Cincius Alimentus was known to write in Greek, making him a plausible author.

Related Concepts:

  • How did John Lydus's work on *De fastis* contribute to the confusion between the two Cinciuses?: John Lydus, a Byzantine writer, gave the title *De fastis* in Greek. Since Lucius Cincius Alimentus is known to have written in Greek, this detail contributes to the ongoing confusion regarding the authorship of the work.
  • What is an example of a work whose authorship is debated between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: The authorship of the book *De fastis*, which translates to 'On the Fasti,' is an example of a work that has been attributed to either Cincius the antiquarian or Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

Which scholar's classic history of Latin literature distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?

Answer: Wilhelm Siegmund Teuffel

Wilhelm Siegmund Teuffel, in his classic history of Latin literature, explicitly distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

Related Concepts:

  • Which scholar's classic history of Latin literature distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Wilhelm Siegmund Teuffel, in his classic history of Latin literature, explicitly distinguishes between Cincius the antiquarian and Lucius Cincius Alimentus.

Cincius's Scholarly Contributions and Proposed Works

T.P. Wiseman proposed that Cincius likely wrote a guide to the antiquities of the Capitol, similar to Pausanias's works.

Answer: True

T.P. Wiseman suggested that Cincius likely authored a 'Pausanias-like guide' focusing on the antiquities of the Capitol or Rome.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific type of guide does T.P. Wiseman suggest Cincius likely wrote?: T.P. Wiseman suggests that Cincius likely authored a 'Pausanias-like guide' to the antiquities of the Capitol, or potentially the entire city of Rome. Pausanias was a Greek traveler and geographer renowned for his detailed descriptions of ancient Greece.

A 'Pausanias-like guide' by Cincius would have primarily focused on detailed maps and architectural blueprints of ancient Roman buildings.

Answer: False

A 'Pausanias-like guide' would have likely included a collection of old inscriptions, rather than architectural blueprints.

Related Concepts:

  • What kind of content would a 'Pausanias-like guide' by Cincius have included?: This guide would likely have included a collection of old inscriptions, which are writings carved into durable materials like stone or metal, providing valuable historical and cultural information.
  • What specific type of guide does T.P. Wiseman suggest Cincius likely wrote?: T.P. Wiseman suggests that Cincius likely authored a 'Pausanias-like guide' to the antiquities of the Capitol, or potentially the entire city of Rome. Pausanias was a Greek traveler and geographer renowned for his detailed descriptions of ancient Greece.

T.P. Wiseman suggests Cincius also held the professional role of a jurist, an expert in law.

Answer: True

T.P. Wiseman attributes the professional role of a jurist, an expert in law, to Cincius.

Related Concepts:

  • What other professional role, besides antiquarian, does T.P. Wiseman attribute to Cincius?: T.P. Wiseman also posits that Cincius held the professional role of a jurist, an expert in Roman law who provided legal opinions and advice.

The work *De officio iurisconsulti* is associated with Cincius in his capacity as a military commander.

Answer: False

The work *De officio iurisconsulti* is associated with Cincius in his proposed role as a jurist, not a military commander.

Related Concepts:

  • What work is associated with Cincius in his proposed role as a jurist, according to Wiseman?: In his proposed role as a jurist, Cincius is associated with a work titled *De officio iurisconsulti*, which translates to 'On the Duty of a Jurist.'
  • What other professional role, besides antiquarian, does T.P. Wiseman attribute to Cincius?: T.P. Wiseman also posits that Cincius held the professional role of a jurist, an expert in Roman law who provided legal opinions and advice.

What kind of guide does T.P. Wiseman suggest Cincius likely wrote?

Answer: A 'Pausanias-like guide' to the antiquities of the Capitol

T.P. Wiseman suggested Cincius likely wrote a 'Pausanias-like guide' detailing the antiquities of the Capitol or Rome.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific type of guide does T.P. Wiseman suggest Cincius likely wrote?: T.P. Wiseman suggests that Cincius likely authored a 'Pausanias-like guide' to the antiquities of the Capitol, or potentially the entire city of Rome. Pausanias was a Greek traveler and geographer renowned for his detailed descriptions of ancient Greece.

Besides being an antiquarian, what other professional role does T.P. Wiseman attribute to Cincius?

Answer: A jurist

T.P. Wiseman also attributes the professional role of a jurist, an expert in law, to Cincius.

Related Concepts:

  • What other professional role, besides antiquarian, does T.P. Wiseman attribute to Cincius?: T.P. Wiseman also posits that Cincius held the professional role of a jurist, an expert in Roman law who provided legal opinions and advice.

What work is associated with Cincius in his role as a jurist, according to Wiseman?

Answer: *De officio iurisconsulti*

The work *De officio iurisconsulti* is associated with Cincius in his proposed capacity as a jurist.

Related Concepts:

  • What work is associated with Cincius in his proposed role as a jurist, according to Wiseman?: In his proposed role as a jurist, Cincius is associated with a work titled *De officio iurisconsulti*, which translates to 'On the Duty of a Jurist.'
  • What other professional role, besides antiquarian, does T.P. Wiseman attribute to Cincius?: T.P. Wiseman also posits that Cincius held the professional role of a jurist, an expert in Roman law who provided legal opinions and advice.

What kind of content would a 'Pausanias-like guide' by Cincius likely have included, according to T.P. Wiseman?

Answer: A collection of old inscriptions.

T.P. Wiseman suggested that a 'Pausanias-like guide' by Cincius would have included a collection of old inscriptions.

Related Concepts:

  • What kind of content would a 'Pausanias-like guide' by Cincius have included?: This guide would likely have included a collection of old inscriptions, which are writings carved into durable materials like stone or metal, providing valuable historical and cultural information.
  • What specific type of guide does T.P. Wiseman suggest Cincius likely wrote?: T.P. Wiseman suggests that Cincius likely authored a 'Pausanias-like guide' to the antiquities of the Capitol, or potentially the entire city of Rome. Pausanias was a Greek traveler and geographer renowned for his detailed descriptions of ancient Greece.
  • What is epigraphy, and how is it relevant to Cincius's potential work?: Epigraphy is the study of ancient inscriptions, which are writings carved into durable materials like stone or metal. It is relevant to Cincius because T.P. Wiseman suggests his guide to antiquities would have included a collection of old inscriptions, indicating his potential interest in this field.

Ancient Roman Terminology and Concepts

*Fasti* in ancient Rome primarily referred to military battle strategies and troop movements.

Answer: False

In ancient Rome, *Fasti* referred to calendars or lists of days for conducting public and private business, not military strategies.

Related Concepts:

  • What does *Fasti* refer to in the context of ancient Rome?: *Fasti* refers to ancient Roman calendars or lists of days on which public and private business could be transacted, often including records of magistrates and important events.

Authority control databases like VIAF and WorldCat are used to uniquely identify authors and works across different library systems.

Answer: True

Authority control databases, including VIAF and WorldCat, serve to uniquely identify authors and their works, facilitating consistent cataloging across library systems.

Related Concepts:

  • What types of authority control databases are linked to the entry for Cincius?: The entry for Cincius is linked to international authority control databases such as VIAF and WorldCat, as well as national databases for Germany and the United States, and a people-specific database like Deutsche Biographie. These databases help uniquely identify authors and works across different library systems.

A *praenomen* in ancient Rome was primarily a family name passed down through generations.

Answer: False

A *praenomen* in ancient Rome was a personal, given name, distinct from a family name.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the purpose of a *praenomen* in ancient Roman naming conventions?: In ancient Roman naming conventions, a *praenomen* served as a personal, given name, used to distinguish individuals within a family.
  • What was Cincius's probable *praenomen*?: Cincius's *praenomen*, which is the first personal name given to a Roman citizen, was likely Lucius.

A *cognomen* in ancient Roman nomenclature could indicate a specific family branch or a personal characteristic.

Answer: True

A *cognomen* served as a third name in Roman nomenclature, often denoting a family branch, a personal characteristic, or an achievement.

Related Concepts:

  • How does a *cognomen* function in ancient Roman nomenclature?: A *cognomen* in ancient Roman nomenclature was often a third name that could indicate a specific branch of a family, a personal characteristic, or an achievement, further distinguishing individuals.
  • Is Cincius's *cognomen* known from the provided source material?: No, Cincius's *cognomen*, a third name often indicating a family branch or a personal characteristic in ancient Rome, is not recorded in the provided text.

An antiquarian is defined as someone who primarily studies modern history and contemporary events.

Answer: False

An antiquarian is a person who studies or collects objects or customs from ancient times, focusing on historical research and preservation.

Related Concepts:

  • What is an antiquarian, as described in the context of Cincius?: An antiquarian, as exemplified by Cincius, is a person who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects, customs, or literary works from ancient times, often with a focus on historical research and preservation.

Epigraphy is the study of ancient inscriptions, which T.P. Wiseman suggested would be part of Cincius's guide.

Answer: True

Epigraphy is indeed the study of ancient inscriptions, and Wiseman suggested Cincius's guide would include a collection of such inscriptions.

Related Concepts:

  • What is epigraphy, and how is it relevant to Cincius's potential work?: Epigraphy is the study of ancient inscriptions, which are writings carved into durable materials like stone or metal. It is relevant to Cincius because T.P. Wiseman suggests his guide to antiquities would have included a collection of old inscriptions, indicating his potential interest in this field.
  • What kind of content would a 'Pausanias-like guide' by Cincius have included?: This guide would likely have included a collection of old inscriptions, which are writings carved into durable materials like stone or metal, providing valuable historical and cultural information.
  • What specific type of guide does T.P. Wiseman suggest Cincius likely wrote?: T.P. Wiseman suggests that Cincius likely authored a 'Pausanias-like guide' to the antiquities of the Capitol, or potentially the entire city of Rome. Pausanias was a Greek traveler and geographer renowned for his detailed descriptions of ancient Greece.

What does *Fasti* refer to in the context of ancient Rome?

Answer: Ancient Roman calendars or lists of days for business

*Fasti* in ancient Rome referred to calendars or lists of days on which public and private business could be conducted.

Related Concepts:

  • What does *Fasti* refer to in the context of ancient Rome?: *Fasti* refers to ancient Roman calendars or lists of days on which public and private business could be transacted, often including records of magistrates and important events.

What is the purpose of authority control databases like VIAF and WorldCat?

Answer: To uniquely identify authors and works across different library systems.

Authority control databases such as VIAF and WorldCat are designed to provide unique identifiers for authors and works, ensuring consistency in library cataloging.

Related Concepts:

  • What types of authority control databases are linked to the entry for Cincius?: The entry for Cincius is linked to international authority control databases such as VIAF and WorldCat, as well as national databases for Germany and the United States, and a people-specific database like Deutsche Biographie. These databases help uniquely identify authors and works across different library systems.

In ancient Roman naming conventions, what was the primary function of a *praenomen*?

Answer: To serve as a personal, given name.

The *praenomen* in ancient Rome functioned as a personal, given name, distinguishing individuals within a family.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the purpose of a *praenomen* in ancient Roman naming conventions?: In ancient Roman naming conventions, a *praenomen* served as a personal, given name, used to distinguish individuals within a family.
  • What was Cincius's probable *praenomen*?: Cincius's *praenomen*, which is the first personal name given to a Roman citizen, was likely Lucius.

How did a *cognomen* typically function in ancient Roman nomenclature?

Answer: It was a third name indicating a family branch, characteristic, or achievement.

A *cognomen* was typically a third name in Roman nomenclature, used to denote a specific family branch, a personal characteristic, or an achievement.

Related Concepts:

  • How does a *cognomen* function in ancient Roman nomenclature?: A *cognomen* in ancient Roman nomenclature was often a third name that could indicate a specific branch of a family, a personal characteristic, or an achievement, further distinguishing individuals.
  • Is Cincius's *cognomen* known from the provided source material?: No, Cincius's *cognomen*, a third name often indicating a family branch or a personal characteristic in ancient Rome, is not recorded in the provided text.

What is the definition of an antiquarian, as exemplified by Cincius?

Answer: A person who collects and studies objects or customs from ancient times.

An antiquarian is defined as a person who studies or collects antiquities, which include objects, customs, or literary works from ancient times, often for historical research.

Related Concepts:

  • What is an antiquarian, as described in the context of Cincius?: An antiquarian, as exemplified by Cincius, is a person who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects, customs, or literary works from ancient times, often with a focus on historical research and preservation.
  • Who was Cincius, and what was his primary profession?: Cincius was an antiquarian writer, likely active during the reign of Augustus. An antiquarian is a scholar who studies or collects antiquities, which are objects or customs from ancient times, often for historical research.

What is epigraphy, and why is it relevant to Cincius's potential work?

Answer: It is the study of ancient inscriptions, which his guide would have included.

Epigraphy is the study of ancient inscriptions. T.P. Wiseman suggested Cincius's guide to antiquities would have included a collection of such inscriptions.

Related Concepts:

  • What is epigraphy, and how is it relevant to Cincius's potential work?: Epigraphy is the study of ancient inscriptions, which are writings carved into durable materials like stone or metal. It is relevant to Cincius because T.P. Wiseman suggests his guide to antiquities would have included a collection of old inscriptions, indicating his potential interest in this field.
  • What kind of content would a 'Pausanias-like guide' by Cincius have included?: This guide would likely have included a collection of old inscriptions, which are writings carved into durable materials like stone or metal, providing valuable historical and cultural information.
  • What specific type of guide does T.P. Wiseman suggest Cincius likely wrote?: T.P. Wiseman suggests that Cincius likely authored a 'Pausanias-like guide' to the antiquities of the Capitol, or potentially the entire city of Rome. Pausanias was a Greek traveler and geographer renowned for his detailed descriptions of ancient Greece.

Which of the following is NOT a type of authority control database mentioned in relation to Cincius?

Answer: Lexicon of Greek and Roman Biography

VIAF, WorldCat, and Deutsche Biographie are mentioned as authority control databases linked to Cincius, but 'Lexicon of Greek and Roman Biography' is not.

Related Concepts:

  • What types of authority control databases are linked to the entry for Cincius?: The entry for Cincius is linked to international authority control databases such as VIAF and WorldCat, as well as national databases for Germany and the United States, and a people-specific database like Deutsche Biographie. These databases help uniquely identify authors and works across different library systems.

Lucius Cincius Alimentus: The Annalist

Lucius Cincius Alimentus was an annalist who also served as a military figure during the Second Punic War.

Answer: True

Lucius Cincius Alimentus is described as an annalist who wrote historical accounts and was a military figure during the Second Punic War.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the primary profession of Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus was an annalist, meaning he wrote year-by-year historical accounts, and he also served as a military figure during the Second Punic War.
  • What significant historical conflict is associated with Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus is associated with the Second Punic War, a major conflict between Rome and Carthage that occurred from 218 to 201 BC.

What significant historical conflict is associated with Lucius Cincius Alimentus?

Answer: The Second Punic War

Lucius Cincius Alimentus is associated with the Second Punic War, which occurred from 218 to 201 BC.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant historical conflict is associated with Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus is associated with the Second Punic War, a major conflict between Rome and Carthage that occurred from 218 to 201 BC.
  • What was the primary profession of Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus was an annalist, meaning he wrote year-by-year historical accounts, and he also served as a military figure during the Second Punic War.

What was the primary role of Lucius Cincius Alimentus, distinct from Cincius the antiquarian?

Answer: He was an annalist and military figure in the Second Punic War.

Lucius Cincius Alimentus was an annalist and a military figure who participated in the Second Punic War, distinguishing him from Cincius the antiquarian.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the primary profession of Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus was an annalist, meaning he wrote year-by-year historical accounts, and he also served as a military figure during the Second Punic War.
  • With whom is Cincius the antiquarian frequently confused in historical scholarship?: Cincius the antiquarian is frequently confused with Lucius Cincius Alimentus, an annalist and military figure who participated in the Second Punic War.

What was the approximate timeframe of the Second Punic War, with which Lucius Cincius Alimentus is associated?

Answer: 218-201 BC

The Second Punic War, associated with Lucius Cincius Alimentus, took place from 218 to 201 BC.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant historical conflict is associated with Lucius Cincius Alimentus?: Lucius Cincius Alimentus is associated with the Second Punic War, a major conflict between Rome and Carthage that occurred from 218 to 201 BC.

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