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Total Categories: 6
Daejeon is recognized as South Korea's fifth-largest metropolis, with a population approaching 1.5 million inhabitants.
Answer: True
Daejeon is designated as South Korea's fifth-largest metropolis, boasting a population nearing 1.5 million individuals.
Geographically, Daejeon is situated within a central lowland valley, positioned between the Sobaek Mountains and proximate to the Geum River.
Answer: True
Daejeon is located in a central lowland valley, bordered by the Sobaek Mountains to the south and east, and lies near the Geum River.
Daejeon's climate is classified as arid, characterized by minimal annual precipitation.
Answer: False
Daejeon's climate is not arid; it is classified as humid subtropical/humid continental (Koppen Cwa/Dwa), influenced by monsoons and featuring moderate precipitation.
January is Daejeon's warmest month, with average temperatures approximating 25.6°C.
Answer: False
January is Daejeon's coldest month, with average temperatures around -1.0°C (30.2°F), while August is the warmest month, averaging 25.6°C (78.1°F).
According to a 2005 census, Buddhism was adhered to by a greater percentage of Daejeon's populace than Christianity.
Answer: False
A 2005 census indicates that Christianity (31.2%) was followed by a larger percentage of Daejeon's population than Buddhism (21.8%).
What is the approximate population of Daejeon, and what is its rank among South Korean metropolitan centers?
Answer: Nearly 1.5 million people, ranking it as the fifth-largest metropolis.
Daejeon is designated as South Korea's fifth-largest metropolis, with a population approaching 1.5 million inhabitants.
Which geographical features delineate Daejeon's location?
Answer: A central lowland valley between the Sobaek Mountains and near the Geum River.
Daejeon is situated within a central lowland valley, positioned between the Sobaek Mountains and proximate to the Geum River.
What is the Köppen climate classification assigned to Daejeon?
Answer: Humid Subtropical / Humid Continental (Cwa/Dwa)
Daejeon's climate is classified under the Köppen system as Humid Subtropical / Humid Continental (Cwa/Dwa), characterized by monsoon influence and moderate temperature variations.
According to a 2005 census, what proportion of Daejeon's population adhered to Christianity?
Answer: 31.2%
Based on a 2005 census, 31.2% of Daejeon's population followed Christianity.
What is the average daily mean temperature recorded across Daejeon annually?
Answer: 13.1 °C (55.6 °F)
The average daily mean temperature for Daejeon throughout the year is approximately 13.1 °C (55.6 °F), reflecting its four-season climate with notable seasonal variations.
The appellation 'Daejeon' is derived from a native Korean term signifying 'Great Fields'.
Answer: False
The name 'Daejeon' is a Hanja transcription of the native Korean placeword 'Hanbat,' which translates to 'Great Fields.' The term 'Han' denotes 'great' or 'large,' while 'bat' signifies 'field.'
The Daejeon Government Complex was established with the objective of centralizing local administrative functions within the city.
Answer: False
The Daejeon Government Complex was established to house numerous national government offices relocated from Seoul, thereby serving as a national administrative hub rather than solely for local functions.
Daejeon attained the status of Metropolitan City in the year 1989.
Answer: True
Daejeon achieved the designation of Metropolitan City in 1989, reflecting its increasing administrative significance and autonomy.
The historical placename 'Hanbat' continues to be actively employed within Daejeon, notably exemplified by the major thoroughfare 'Hanbat-daero'.
Answer: True
The historical placename 'Hanbat' remains in active use in Daejeon, prominently featured as 'Hanbat-daero,' a principal road linking the Yuseong and Dong-gu districts.
Evidence of early human habitation within the Daejeon region dates back exclusively to the Bronze Age.
Answer: False
Evidence indicates early human habitation in the Daejeon vicinity predates the Bronze Age, with findings from Paleolithic sites such as Seokjang-ri and Yongho-dong.
During the Three Kingdoms Period, the region encompassing present-day Daejeon was designated Usul-gun and was incorporated into the Goguryeo kingdom.
Answer: False
During the Three Kingdoms Period, the area corresponding to modern Daejeon was known as Usul-gun and was part of the Baekje kingdom, not Goguryeo.
Place names such as Bipung-gun and Yuseong-hyeon originated during the administrative reforms enacted in the Goryeo Dynasty.
Answer: False
The place names Bipung-gun and Yuseong-hyeon originated during the Unified Silla Period, specifically in 757 AD under King Gyeongdeok's administrative reforms, not during the Goryeo Dynasty.
During the period of Japanese occupation, administrative districts underwent reorganization, culminating in the formation of Daejeon County.
Answer: True
A significant administrative reorganization during the Japanese occupation in 1914 resulted in the merger of several local administrative units, leading to the establishment of Daejeon County.
In 1983, Daejeon's administrative territory was expanded through the incorporation of portions of Gongju-gun.
Answer: False
In 1983, Daejeon's administrative area expanded significantly by incorporating the entirety of Yuseong-eup and Hoedeok-myeon from Daedeok-gun, not merely parts of Gongju-gun.
The current administrative structure comprising five districts in Daejeon was finalized in 1989, following the abolition of Daedeok-gun.
Answer: True
The establishment of Daejeon's current five-district system was completed in 1989 subsequent to the dissolution of Daedeok-gun and its integration into the city's administrative framework.
Daejeon is divided into six administrative districts, encompassing areas such as Jung-gu and Daedeok-gu.
Answer: False
Daejeon is administratively divided into five districts ('gu'), not six, namely Seogu, Donggu, Yuseonggu, Daedeokgu, and Junggu.
What is Daejeon's role in national administration?
Answer: It hosts numerous national administrative functions relocated from Seoul.
Daejeon functions as a significant administrative center, hosting numerous national government offices that were relocated from Seoul.
What is the literal interpretation of the native Korean placeword 'Hanbat,' which served as the historical name for Daejeon?
Answer: "Great fields"
The native Korean placeword 'Hanbat,' the historical designation for Daejeon, literally translates to 'Great fields.'
During which historical period was the Daejeon region referred to as 'Usul-gun' and constituted a part of the Baekje kingdom?
Answer: Three Kingdoms Period
The Daejeon region was known as Usul-gun and was part of the Baekje kingdom during the Three Kingdoms Period.
How were place names within the Daejeon area altered during the Unified Silla period, pursuant to King Gyeongdeok's administrative policies?
Answer: Usul-gun was renamed Bipung-gun, and Nosaji-hyeon became Yuseong-hyeon.
During the Unified Silla period, under King Gyeongdeok's policy implemented in 757 AD, Usul-gun was renamed Bipung-gun, and Nosaji-hyeon was renamed Yuseong-hyeon.
What administrative alteration occurred in 1914 concerning Daejeon during the Japanese occupation?
Answer: Hoedeok, Jinjam, and Yuseong-myeon were merged to form Daejeon County.
In 1914, during the Japanese occupation, Hoedeok, Jinjam, and Yuseong-myeon were consolidated to form Daejeon County.
In what year was Daejeon officially elevated to the status of Metropolitan City?
Answer: 1989
Daejeon was officially elevated to the status of Metropolitan City in 1989.
Identify which of the following is not among Daejeon's five administrative districts ('gu').
Answer: Gangnamgu
Gangnamgu is not one of Daejeon's five administrative districts; the districts are Seogu, Donggu, Yuseonggu, Daedeokgu, and Junggu.
What does the Daejeon Government Complex primarily house?
Answer: National government offices relocated from Seoul.
The Daejeon Government Complex primarily houses national government offices that were relocated from Seoul.
Daejeon hosts fewer than ten universities and colleges.
Answer: False
Daejeon is home to 23 universities and colleges, significantly exceeding the threshold of ten institutions.
KAIST, situated in Daejeon, was recognized by Asiaweek in 2000 as the premier science and technology institution in Asia.
Answer: True
KAIST, a prominent research-oriented institution in Daejeon, was indeed ranked as Asia's foremost science and technology school by Asiaweek in the year 2000.
Daedeok Innopolis functions as a primary center for advancements in telecommunications, biotechnology, and nuclear fusion.
Answer: True
Daedeok Innopolis is a significant hub dedicated to pioneering advancements in fields including telecommunications, biotechnology, and nuclear fusion research.
The Expo Science Park, situated on the site of the 1993 Daejeon Expo, currently accommodates research institutions and the National Science Museum.
Answer: True
The Expo Science Park, established on the former grounds of the 1993 Daejeon Expo, now serves as a location for research institutions, including the Institute for Basic Science, and the National Science Museum.
What are the principal characteristics associated with Daejeon's reputation?
Answer: Technology/research, natural environment, and transportation hub status.
Daejeon is recognized for its prominence as a technology and research center, its natural environment, and its function as a transportation hub.
Identify a prominent educational and research institution situated in Daejeon.
Answer: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
The Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) is a leading educational and research institution located in Daejeon.
Identify the institution in Daejeon that was ranked as Asia's premier science and technology school by Asiaweek in 2000.
Answer: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)
The Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) was ranked as Asia's best science and technology school by Asiaweek in 2000.
In which fields is Daedeok Innopolis recognized for its advancements?
Answer: Telecommunications, biotechnology, and nuclear fusion.
Daedeok Innopolis is recognized for advancements in telecommunications, biotechnology, and nuclear fusion.
What is the principal function of the Expo Science Park in contemporary times?
Answer: Housing research institutions like the Institute for Basic Science (IBS).
The Expo Science Park primarily functions today by housing research institutions, such as the Institute for Basic Science (IBS).
Identify a technology that emerged from research centers within Daedeok Innopolis, as indicated by the source.
Answer: ETRI's wireless communication systems like CDMA and WIBRO
ETRI's wireless communication systems, including CDMA and WIBRO, emerged from research centers in Daedeok Innopolis.
Daejeon's primary renown is associated with historical preservation sites and traditional markets.
Answer: False
Daejeon is primarily recognized for its role as a technology and research hub, its integration with the natural environment, and its significance as a transportation nexus, rather than historical preservation and traditional markets.
Expo 1993 and the 1986 Asian Games rank among the significant international events hosted by Daejeon.
Answer: True
Daejeon has hosted major events including the 1986 Asian Games and Expo 1993, underscoring its capacity to host large-scale international gatherings.
Daejeon's natural landmarks encompass mountains such as Sikjangsan and Bomunsan, in addition to the Daecheonghosu lake.
Answer: True
Prominent natural landmarks within Daejeon include mountains like Sikjangsan and Bomunsan, alongside the Daecheonghosu lake, contributing significantly to the city's identity.
Bomunsan Mountain park provides facilities including hiking trails, Buddhist temples, and Daejeon O-World, which encompasses a zoological garden.
Answer: True
Bomunsan Mountain park offers facilities such as hiking trails, Buddhist temples, and Daejeon O-World, which includes a zoo.
The principal local newspaper serving Daejeon is identified as the Daejeon Herald.
Answer: False
The primary local newspaper serving Daejeon is the Daejeon Ilbo, not the Daejeon Herald.
Daejeon hosts the annual Daejeon Science Festival alongside traditional events such as the Yuseong Oncheon Festival.
Answer: True
Daejeon is known for hosting diverse festivals, including the annual Daejeon Science Festival and traditional events like the Yuseong Oncheon Festival.
The Daejeon World Cup Stadium was constructed specifically for the 2002 FIFA World Cup.
Answer: True
The Daejeon World Cup Stadium was indeed constructed for the 2002 FIFA World Cup tournament.
Daejeon is the home base for the KBO League baseball team, the Lotte Giants.
Answer: False
Daejeon is home to the KBO League baseball team Hanwha Eagles, not the Lotte Giants.
Identify an event that, according to the provided information, was not hosted by Daejeon.
Answer: 2000 Summer Olympics
While Daejeon has hosted events like Expo 1993 and the 1986 Asian Games, and is slated to host the 2027 Summer World University Games, the 2000 Summer Olympics were not hosted by Daejeon.
Identify a cultural complex in Daejeon that features works by the artist Lee Ungno.
Answer: The Lee Ungno Museum
The Lee Ungno Museum is a cultural complex in Daejeon that showcases works by the artist Lee Ungno.
Identify which of the following is listed as a natural landmark or 'beautiful sight' of Daejeon.
Answer: Daecheonghosu lake
The Daecheonghosu lake is listed among Daejeon's natural landmarks and 'beautiful sights'.
What facilities are available at Bomunsan Mountain park?
Answer: Hiking trails, Buddhist temples, and Daejeon O-World (including a zoo).
Bomunsan Mountain park offers facilities including hiking trails, Buddhist temples, and Daejeon O-World, which includes a zoo.
Identify the professional sports team based in Daejeon that competes in the K League 1.
Answer: Daejeon Hana Citizen
Daejeon Hana Citizen is the professional football club based in Daejeon that competes in the K League 1.
The Daejeon Hanbat Arboretum is noted for which characteristic?
Answer: The largest manmade arboretum in Korea.
The Daejeon Hanbat Arboretum is recognized as Korea's largest manmade arboretum.
The establishment of Daejeon Station in 1904 served as a pivotal factor in the city's transformation into a significant railway hub.
Answer: True
The inauguration of Daejeon Station in 1904, following the finalization of the Gyeongbu Line railway route, was instrumental in Daejeon's development into a major railway center, attracting population and fostering urbanization.
Identify a major infrastructure development in the early 1900s that significantly propelled Daejeon's growth.
Answer: Establishment of the Gyeongbu Line railway and Daejeon Station.
The establishment of the Gyeongbu Line railway and Daejeon Station in the early 1900s was a critical infrastructure development that significantly spurred Daejeon's growth.
What is the significance of Daejeon Station within the city's transportation network?
Answer: It serves as a major junction for the Gyeongbu and Honam railway lines.
Daejeon Station is a significant transportation hub, serving as a major junction for both the Gyeongbu and Honam railway lines.
According to the provided information, what distinguishes Daejeon's subway system from that of Seoul?
Answer: Daejeon's cars are narrower, and trains typically have four cars.
Daejeon's subway system is characterized by narrower cars and trains typically comprising four cars, differentiating it from Seoul's subway system.
What is the designation and basic rental cost of Daejeon's public bicycle service?
Answer: Tashu, 500 won for an hour of use per day.
Daejeon's public bicycle service is named Tashu, and its basic rental fee is 500 won for one hour of use per day.
What is the basic rental fee for Tashu, Daejeon's public bicycle service?
Answer: 500 won for an hour of use per day
The basic rental fee for Daejeon's public bicycle service, Tashu, is 500 won for an hour of use per day.
Identify a historical figure from Daejeon recognized as a progenitor of Korean ethnic nationalist historiography.
Answer: Shin Chaeho
Shin Chaeho, an independence activist and historian, is recognized as a founder of Korean ethnic nationalist historiography and is associated with Daejeon.
According to the provided information, how many sister cities does Daejeon maintain?
Answer: 14
Daejeon maintains sister city relationships with fourteen cities globally.