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The 1962 Film Damon and Pythias: Production, Plot, and Context

At a Glance

Title: The 1962 Film Damon and Pythias: Production, Plot, and Context

Total Categories: 5

Category Stats

  • Film Production and Personnel: 23 flashcards, 24 questions
  • Narrative and Plot Synopsis: 15 flashcards, 26 questions
  • Characters and Their Motivations: 6 flashcards, 8 questions
  • Historical and Thematic Context: 6 flashcards, 9 questions
  • Film Reception and Sources: 4 flashcards, 4 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 54
  • True/False Questions: 38
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 33
  • Total Questions: 71

Instructions

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Study Guide: The 1962 Film Damon and Pythias: Production, Plot, and Context

Study Guide: The 1962 Film Damon and Pythias: Production, Plot, and Context

Film Production and Personnel

The 1962 film *Damon and Pythias* was originally titled 'Il tiranno di Siracusa' in Italy.

Answer: True

The film, known internationally as *Damon and Pythias*, was indeed originally titled 'Il tiranno di Siracusa' in Italy.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

Curtis Bernhardt directed both the Italian and U.S. versions of *Damon and Pythias*.

Answer: True

According to production records, Curtis Bernhardt served as the director for both the Italian and the subsequent U.S. versions of the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.
  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.

Samuel Marx is credited solely with writing the screenplay for *Damon and Pythias*.

Answer: False

While Samuel Marx is credited with the story, the screenplay was a collaborative effort involving Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English dialogue).

Related Concepts:

  • Who is credited with the story for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: Samuel Marx is credited with the story for the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).
  • Who served as associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: Sam Jaffe and Samuel Marx both served as associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

John Gavin and James Garner were the associate producers for *Damon and Pythias*.

Answer: False

The associate producers for *Damon and Pythias* were Sam Jaffe and Samuel Marx. John Gavin and James Garner were reportedly considered for lead roles early in production.

Related Concepts:

  • According to the references, what was reported in the Los Angeles Times on December 23, 1960, regarding the film?: A report in the Los Angeles Times on December 23, 1960, mentioned that John Gavin and James Garner were sought for the lead roles in *Damon and Pythias*.
  • Who served as associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: Sam Jaffe and Samuel Marx both served as associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Aldo Tonti was responsible for the cinematography of *Damon and Pythias*.

Answer: True

Aldo Tonti served as the cinematographer for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was the cinematographer for the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: Aldo Tonti was the cinematographer for the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.

The musical score for *Damon and Pythias* was composed by Niccolò Lazzari.

Answer: False

The musical score for *Damon and Pythias* was composed by Angelo Francesco Lavagnino. Niccolò Lazzari is credited as the film's editor.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is credited with editing the film *Damon and Pythias*?: Niccolò Lazzari is credited as the editor for the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • Who composed the musical score for *Damon and Pythias*?: Angelo Francesco Lavagnino composed the music for the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.

Paramount Pictures was the primary distributor of *Damon and Pythias*.

Answer: False

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) handled the international distribution of the film *Damon and Pythias*, not Paramount Pictures.

Related Concepts:

  • Which major film studio distributed *Damon and Pythias*?: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) distributed the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.

The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.

Answer: True

The film *Damon and Pythias* had its release in the year 1962.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • What historical legend forms the basis for the plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is based on the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias.

The U.S. version of *Damon and Pythias* is longer than the Italian version.

Answer: False

The U.S. version of *Damon and Pythias* runs for 99 minutes, while the Italian version runs for 101 minutes, making the U.S. version shorter.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the running time of the U.S. version of *Damon and Pythias*?: The U.S. version of *Damon and Pythias* runs for 99 minutes.
  • What is the running time of the Italian version of *Damon and Pythias*?: The Italian version of *Damon and Pythias* has a running time of 101 minutes.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.

*Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and France.

Answer: False

The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States, not Italy and France.

Related Concepts:

  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).
  • What language is primarily spoken in the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is in the English language.

The primary language used in the film *Damon and Pythias* is Italian.

Answer: False

Although an Italian production, the primary language of the film *Damon and Pythias* is English, particularly in the version distributed internationally.

Related Concepts:

  • What language is primarily spoken in the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is in the English language.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).

Don Burnett is the actor credited with playing Pythias.

Answer: True

The role of Pythias in the film *Damon and Pythias* is portrayed by actor Don Burnett.

Related Concepts:

  • Who portrays Pythias in the movie *Damon and Pythias*?: Don Burnett portrays Pythias in the movie.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

Arnoldo Foà played the tyrannical King Dionysius.

Answer: True

The character of King Dionysius is portrayed by the actor Arnoldo Foà.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is cast as the tyrannical King Dionysius?: Arnoldo Foà is cast as Dionysius the Tyrant.

Andrea Bosic portrayed the philosopher Arcanos.

Answer: True

The role of the philosopher Arcanos is performed by actor Andrea Bosic.

Related Concepts:

  • Which actor portrays the philosopher Arcanos?: Andrea Bosic portrays Arcanos.

What was the original Italian title of the 1962 film known internationally as *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Il tiranno di Siracusa

The film, known internationally as *Damon and Pythias*, was originally titled 'Il tiranno di Siracusa' in Italy.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.
  • What is the running time of the Italian version of *Damon and Pythias*?: The Italian version of *Damon and Pythias* has a running time of 101 minutes.

Who directed the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Curtis Bernhardt

Curtis Bernhardt served as the director for the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).

Who is credited with originating the story concept for *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Samuel Marx

Samuel Marx is credited with originating the story concept for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).
  • What historical legend forms the basis for the plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is based on the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

Which of the following individuals is NOT credited with writing the screenplay for *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Niccolò Lazzari

Niccolò Lazzari is credited as the editor of the film. Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland are credited with writing the screenplay.

Related Concepts:

  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • Who is credited with the story for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: Samuel Marx is credited with the story for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Who served as associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Sam Jaffe and Samuel Marx

Sam Jaffe and Samuel Marx are credited as the associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • Who served as associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: Sam Jaffe and Samuel Marx both served as associate producers for the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.

Who was the cinematographer for *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Aldo Tonti

Aldo Tonti is credited with the cinematography for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was the cinematographer for the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: Aldo Tonti was the cinematographer for the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).

Which company handled the international distribution of *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) was the primary international distributor for the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • Which major film studio distributed *Damon and Pythias*?: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) distributed the film *Damon and Pythias*.
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

What is the running time of the U.S. version of *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: 99 minutes

The U.S. version of the film *Damon and Pythias* has a running time of 99 minutes.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the running time of the U.S. version of *Damon and Pythias*?: The U.S. version of *Damon and Pythias* runs for 99 minutes.
  • What is the running time of the Italian version of *Damon and Pythias*?: The Italian version of *Damon and Pythias* has a running time of 101 minutes.
  • What language is primarily spoken in the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is in the English language.

*Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between which two countries?

Answer: Italy and the United States

The film *Damon and Pythias* was a collaborative production effort between Italy and the United States.

Related Concepts:

  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).
  • What language is primarily spoken in the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is in the English language.

Who portrayed the character of Pythias?

Answer: Don Burnett

The role of Pythias in the film *Damon and Pythias* was performed by actor Don Burnett.

Related Concepts:

  • Who portrays Pythias in the movie *Damon and Pythias*?: Don Burnett portrays Pythias in the movie.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

Narrative and Plot Synopsis

Pythias travels to Syracuse to find Arcanos, a member of the Pythagorean society.

Answer: True

Pythias's mission involves traveling to Syracuse to locate the philosopher Arcanos, who is affiliated with the Pythagorean society.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is Pythias tasked with finding and convincing to return to Athens?: Pythias is ordered to find the philosopher Arcanos in Syracuse and persuade him to return to Athens to take Protheus's place.
  • What event in Ancient Greece sets the stage for Pythias's journey to Syracuse?: The death of Protheus, the leader of the Pythagorean society in Athens, prompts Pythias to travel to Syracuse.
  • What obstacles do Cariso and his men place in Pythias's path as he returns to Syracuse?: Cariso and his men actively try to find and stop Pythias from reaching Syracuse.

Arcanos is hiding in Syracuse because he is being hunted by the Pythagoreans.

Answer: False

Arcanos is hiding in Syracuse to evade persecution by King Dionysius and his guard, Cariso, who are hunting members of the Pythagorean society.

Related Concepts:

  • Why has Arcanos gone into hiding in Syracuse?: Arcanos has gone into hiding because the tyrannical King Dionysius the Elder and his captain of the guard, Cariso, ruthlessly hunt down and destroy members of the Pythagorean society.
  • Who is Pythias tasked with finding and convincing to return to Athens?: Pythias is ordered to find the philosopher Arcanos in Syracuse and persuade him to return to Athens to take Protheus's place.

Damon, a local philosopher, initially tries to rob Pythias upon their first meeting.

Answer: False

Damon is initially depicted as a streetwise bandit who attempts to rob Pythias, not as a philosopher at their first encounter.

Related Concepts:

  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.
  • Describe Damon's initial encounter with Pythias in Syracuse.: Upon arriving in Syracuse, Pythias encounters Damon, a streetwise local con man and bandit, who initially attempts to rob him.
  • How does the film visually represent the contrast between Damon and Pythias's characters initially?: Pythias is presented as a follower of a philosophical society, while Damon is depicted as a streetwise con man and bandit, highlighting their initial differences in social standing and moral outlook.

Pythias offers Damon a large sum of silver to help him find Arcanos.

Answer: True

To secure Damon's assistance, Pythias offers him a substantial amount of silver in exchange for help locating Arcanos.

Related Concepts:

  • What deal does Pythias strike with Damon?: Pythias offers Damon a significant amount of silver if Damon helps him find Arcanos and hide him.
  • What temptation does Cariso, the captain of the guard, present to Damon?: Cariso offers Damon a large sum of gold and a prize stallion if Damon betrays Pythias and helps Cariso find and kill Arcanos.
  • What realization does Damon have after Pythias spares his life?: Damon realizes he has lost what could have been his first true friend, leading him to make amends with Pythias and try to help him and Arcanos escape.

Cariso, the captain of the guard, offers Damon a reward to betray Pythias.

Answer: True

Cariso attempts to bribe Damon, offering him gold and a prize stallion in exchange for betraying Pythias and revealing Arcanos's whereabouts.

Related Concepts:

  • What temptation does Cariso, the captain of the guard, present to Damon?: Cariso offers Damon a large sum of gold and a prize stallion if Damon betrays Pythias and helps Cariso find and kill Arcanos.
  • What deal does Pythias strike with Damon?: Pythias offers Damon a significant amount of silver if Damon helps him find Arcanos and hide him.
  • Who intervenes to help Pythias escape Cariso's pursuit?: Damon's gang and other street people step in to aid and shelter Pythias, eventually helping him fight and kill Cariso.

When Pythias discovers Damon's betrayal, he immediately kills him.

Answer: False

Despite his anger, Pythias demonstrates his adherence to his principles by refusing to harm or kill Damon when he has him at his mercy.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias react when he discovers Damon has double-crossed him?: Pythias is furious upon learning of Damon's betrayal, but even when he has Damon helpless, Pythias refuses to harm or kill him.
  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • What three choices does King Dionysius offer Pythias regarding his fate?: Dionysius offers Pythias three choices: be executed as planned, leave and allow Damon to die in his place, or leave but return in two months to die in Damon's place.

Pythias is arrested by Cariso after successfully escaping Syracuse with Arcanos and Damon.

Answer: True

Following the escape from Syracuse, Pythias crashes his chariot, leading to his subsequent arrest by Cariso.

Related Concepts:

  • What obstacles do Cariso and his men place in Pythias's path as he returns to Syracuse?: Cariso and his men actively try to find and stop Pythias from reaching Syracuse.
  • What unfortunate event befalls Pythias after Arcanos and Damon successfully escape Syracuse?: Pythias crashes his chariot, which leads to his arrest by Cariso.
  • Describe Damon's initial encounter with Pythias in Syracuse.: Upon arriving in Syracuse, Pythias encounters Damon, a streetwise local con man and bandit, who initially attempts to rob him.

King Dionysius agrees to be Damon's substitute prisoner for Pythias.

Answer: False

King Dionysius refuses Damon's offer to serve as a substitute prisoner for Pythias, instead devising a plan to exploit the situation.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.
  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • What three choices does King Dionysius offer Pythias regarding his fate?: Dionysius offers Pythias three choices: be executed as planned, leave and allow Damon to die in his place, or leave but return in two months to die in Damon's place.

Dionysius offers Pythias the choice to leave Syracuse and forget about Damon.

Answer: False

Dionysius offers Pythias the choice to leave, but only under the condition that he return within two months to die in Damon's place, not to forget about Damon.

Related Concepts:

  • What three choices does King Dionysius offer Pythias regarding his fate?: Dionysius offers Pythias three choices: be executed as planned, leave and allow Damon to die in his place, or leave but return in two months to die in Damon's place.
  • How does the crowd in Syracuse influence Dionysius's final decision?: The people of Syracuse witness the power of loyal friendship between Damon and Pythias. Dionysius's own son leads the crowd in begging the king to pardon both men, and Dionysius ultimately relents.
  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.

Dionysius orders Cariso to kill Pythias if he attempts to return to Syracuse.

Answer: True

As a failsafe to ensure his plan unfolds, Dionysius instructs Cariso to execute Pythias should he attempt to return to Syracuse.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Dionysius's strategic calculation regarding Pythias's potential return?: Dionysius believes that if Pythias returns, it will prove the Pythagorean philosophy of loyalty and friendship ineffective, thereby discrediting them. However, to ensure his plan, he orders Cariso to kill Pythias if he attempts to return.
  • What tactic does Dionysius employ to try and discredit Pythias's pacifism upon his arrival?: Dionysius accuses Pythias of killing Cariso, attempting to undermine his pacifist beliefs.
  • What obstacles do Cariso and his men place in Pythias's path as he returns to Syracuse?: Cariso and his men actively try to find and stop Pythias from reaching Syracuse.

Cariso successfully prevents Pythias from returning to Syracuse.

Answer: False

Despite Cariso's efforts and orders, he ultimately fails to prevent Pythias from returning to Syracuse. Pythias is apprehended only after crashing his chariot.

Related Concepts:

  • What obstacles do Cariso and his men place in Pythias's path as he returns to Syracuse?: Cariso and his men actively try to find and stop Pythias from reaching Syracuse.
  • What unfortunate event befalls Pythias after Arcanos and Damon successfully escape Syracuse?: Pythias crashes his chariot, which leads to his arrest by Cariso.
  • What tactic does Dionysius employ to try and discredit Pythias's pacifism upon his arrival?: Dionysius accuses Pythias of killing Cariso, attempting to undermine his pacifist beliefs.

Damon openly accuses King Dionysius of hindering Pythias when they confront the king.

Answer: True

During their confrontation with King Dionysius, Damon directly challenges the monarch, accusing him of obstructing Pythias's return and questioning his concept of loyalty.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.

Damon's gang takes responsibility for Cariso's death to protect Pythias.

Answer: True

To preserve Pythias's pacifist reputation, Damon's associates and other street individuals claim responsibility for Cariso's death.

Related Concepts:

  • Who intervenes to help Pythias escape Cariso's pursuit?: Damon's gang and other street people step in to aid and shelter Pythias, eventually helping him fight and kill Cariso.
  • What temptation does Cariso, the captain of the guard, present to Damon?: Cariso offers Damon a large sum of gold and a prize stallion if Damon betrays Pythias and helps Cariso find and kill Arcanos.
  • Who takes responsibility for Cariso's death to protect Pythias's pacifism?: Damon's gang and other street people take all the blame for killing Cariso.

The crowd's reaction and Dionysius's son's plea influence Dionysius to pardon Damon and Pythias.

Answer: True

Witnessing the profound loyalty between Damon and Pythias, and influenced by the pleas of the crowd and his own son, Dionysius ultimately grants them a pardon.

Related Concepts:

  • How does the crowd in Syracuse influence Dionysius's final decision?: The people of Syracuse witness the power of loyal friendship between Damon and Pythias. Dionysius's own son leads the crowd in begging the king to pardon both men, and Dionysius ultimately relents.
  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.

What event in Ancient Greece prompts Pythias to travel to Syracuse?

Answer: The death of Protheus, leader of the Pythagorean society

The death of Protheus, the leader of the Pythagorean society in Athens, necessitates Pythias's journey to Syracuse to find Arcanos and persuade him to assume leadership.

Related Concepts:

  • What event in Ancient Greece sets the stage for Pythias's journey to Syracuse?: The death of Protheus, the leader of the Pythagorean society in Athens, prompts Pythias to travel to Syracuse.
  • Who is Pythias tasked with finding and convincing to return to Athens?: Pythias is ordered to find the philosopher Arcanos in Syracuse and persuade him to return to Athens to take Protheus's place.
  • What obstacles do Cariso and his men place in Pythias's path as he returns to Syracuse?: Cariso and his men actively try to find and stop Pythias from reaching Syracuse.

What is Damon's initial role and action when he first encounters Pythias in Syracuse?

Answer: He is a streetwise bandit who attempts to rob Pythias.

Upon their first meeting in Syracuse, Damon, depicted as a streetwise individual, attempts to rob Pythias.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe Damon's initial encounter with Pythias in Syracuse.: Upon arriving in Syracuse, Pythias encounters Damon, a streetwise local con man and bandit, who initially attempts to rob him.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.
  • How does the crowd in Syracuse influence Dionysius's final decision?: The people of Syracuse witness the power of loyal friendship between Damon and Pythias. Dionysius's own son leads the crowd in begging the king to pardon both men, and Dionysius ultimately relents.

What does Pythias offer Damon in exchange for his help?

Answer: A significant amount of silver

Pythias proposes a financial incentive, offering Damon a considerable sum of silver to assist him in locating and concealing Arcanos.

Related Concepts:

  • What deal does Pythias strike with Damon?: Pythias offers Damon a significant amount of silver if Damon helps him find Arcanos and hide him.
  • How does Pythias react when he discovers Damon has double-crossed him?: Pythias is furious upon learning of Damon's betrayal, but even when he has Damon helpless, Pythias refuses to harm or kill him.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.

Cariso, the captain of the guard, attempts to bribe Damon by offering him what?

Answer: A large sum of gold and a prize stallion

Cariso attempts to corrupt Damon by offering him a substantial amount of gold and a prize stallion in exchange for his betrayal of Pythias.

Related Concepts:

  • What temptation does Cariso, the captain of the guard, present to Damon?: Cariso offers Damon a large sum of gold and a prize stallion if Damon betrays Pythias and helps Cariso find and kill Arcanos.

Despite his anger upon discovering Damon's betrayal, how does Pythias react when he has Damon at his mercy?

Answer: He refuses to harm or kill Damon.

Even when presented with an opportunity for retribution, Pythias upholds his principles and refuses to inflict harm upon Damon.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias react when he discovers Damon has double-crossed him?: Pythias is furious upon learning of Damon's betrayal, but even when he has Damon helpless, Pythias refuses to harm or kill him.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.
  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.

What happens to Pythias after Arcanos and Damon successfully escape Syracuse?

Answer: He crashes his chariot and is subsequently arrested by Cariso.

During his flight from Syracuse, Pythias suffers a chariot accident, which leads to his capture by Cariso.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe Damon's initial encounter with Pythias in Syracuse.: Upon arriving in Syracuse, Pythias encounters Damon, a streetwise local con man and bandit, who initially attempts to rob him.
  • What deal does Pythias strike with Damon?: Pythias offers Damon a significant amount of silver if Damon helps him find Arcanos and hide him.
  • How does the crowd in Syracuse influence Dionysius's final decision?: The people of Syracuse witness the power of loyal friendship between Damon and Pythias. Dionysius's own son leads the crowd in begging the king to pardon both men, and Dionysius ultimately relents.

How does Damon leverage the situation to gain leverage with King Dionysius?

Answer: He offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias.

Damon strategically offers himself as a substitute for Pythias, thereby creating a complex situation that King Dionysius intends to exploit for his own purposes.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.
  • How does the crowd in Syracuse influence Dionysius's final decision?: The people of Syracuse witness the power of loyal friendship between Damon and Pythias. Dionysius's own son leads the crowd in begging the king to pardon both men, and Dionysius ultimately relents.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three choices King Dionysius offers Pythias regarding his fate?

Answer: Confess the location of Arcanos to save his own life.

King Dionysius presents Pythias with three options: execution, leaving and letting Damon die, or leaving and returning to die. Confessing Arcanos's location was not among these choices.

Related Concepts:

  • What three choices does King Dionysius offer Pythias regarding his fate?: Dionysius offers Pythias three choices: be executed as planned, leave and allow Damon to die in his place, or leave but return in two months to die in Damon's place.
  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.
  • Who is Pythias tasked with finding and convincing to return to Athens?: Pythias is ordered to find the philosopher Arcanos in Syracuse and persuade him to return to Athens to take Protheus's place.

Who intervenes to help Pythias escape Cariso's pursuit on his return journey?

Answer: Damon's gang and other street people

A group comprising Damon's associates and other individuals from the streets provides crucial assistance to Pythias, helping him evade Cariso's pursuit.

Related Concepts:

  • What unfortunate event befalls Pythias after Arcanos and Damon successfully escape Syracuse?: Pythias crashes his chariot, which leads to his arrest by Cariso.
  • What obstacles do Cariso and his men place in Pythias's path as he returns to Syracuse?: Cariso and his men actively try to find and stop Pythias from reaching Syracuse.
  • What tactic does Dionysius employ to try and discredit Pythias's pacifism upon his arrival?: Dionysius accuses Pythias of killing Cariso, attempting to undermine his pacifist beliefs.

When confronted by Damon, how does he challenge King Dionysius?

Answer: He mocks the king's concept of loyalty and accuses him of hindering Pythias.

Damon confronts King Dionysius by deriding his understanding of loyalty and directly accusing him of impeding Pythias's return.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.
  • What three choices does King Dionysius offer Pythias regarding his fate?: Dionysius offers Pythias three choices: be executed as planned, leave and allow Damon to die in his place, or leave but return in two months to die in Damon's place.

Who claims responsibility for Cariso's death?

Answer: Damon's gang and other street people, to protect Pythias.

To safeguard Pythias's commitment to pacifism, Damon's associates and other individuals from the streets assume responsibility for Cariso's demise.

Related Concepts:

  • Who takes responsibility for Cariso's death to protect Pythias's pacifism?: Damon's gang and other street people take all the blame for killing Cariso.

What ultimately sways King Dionysius to pardon Damon and Pythias?

Answer: The crowd's reaction, led by Dionysius's son, witnessing their loyalty.

The compelling display of loyalty between Damon and Pythias, amplified by the crowd's sentiment and the intervention of Dionysius's son, persuades the king to grant them a pardon.

Related Concepts:

  • How does the crowd in Syracuse influence Dionysius's final decision?: The people of Syracuse witness the power of loyal friendship between Damon and Pythias. Dionysius's own son leads the crowd in begging the king to pardon both men, and Dionysius ultimately relents.
  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.

Characters and Their Motivations

Nerissa, Pythias's wife, falls ill because she believes Pythias values his philosophy over her.

Answer: True

Nerissa becomes gravely ill due to her misinterpretation of Pythias's departure, believing he prioritizes his philosophical mission above their relationship.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias's wife, Nerissa, interpret his departure for Syracuse?: Fearing she would be too upset by the truth, Pythias asks his brother-in-law Demetrius to inform Nerissa of his dangerous mission. Nerissa misinterprets this, believing Pythias values his philosophy more than her, which causes her to fall severely ill.

Damon's realization after being spared by Pythias is that he has lost a potential true friend.

Answer: True

Upon being spared by Pythias, Damon experiences a profound realization that he has squandered the opportunity for genuine friendship.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias react when he discovers Damon has double-crossed him?: Pythias is furious upon learning of Damon's betrayal, but even when he has Damon helpless, Pythias refuses to harm or kill him.
  • What realization does Damon have after Pythias spares his life?: Damon realizes he has lost what could have been his first true friend, leading him to make amends with Pythias and try to help him and Arcanos escape.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.

Demetrius informs Damon that Nerissa is recovering well.

Answer: False

Demetrius delivers grave news to Damon, informing him that Nerissa is not recovering but is instead expected to die before giving birth.

Related Concepts:

  • What critical news does Demetrius deliver to Damon regarding Nerissa?: Demetrius informs Damon that Nerissa is expected to die before giving birth to their baby.

Pythias's return causes Nerissa to lose the will to live.

Answer: False

Conversely, Pythias's safe return revitalizes Nerissa, restoring her will to live and leading to the birth of their child.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias's wife, Nerissa, interpret his departure for Syracuse?: Fearing she would be too upset by the truth, Pythias asks his brother-in-law Demetrius to inform Nerissa of his dangerous mission. Nerissa misinterprets this, believing Pythias values his philosophy more than her, which causes her to fall severely ill.
  • What effect does Pythias's return have on Nerissa, and what significant event follows?: Upon Pythias's return, Nerissa regains her will to live and gives birth to a healthy baby boy, whom they name Damon.
  • Who is Pythias tasked with finding and convincing to return to Athens?: Pythias is ordered to find the philosopher Arcanos in Syracuse and persuade him to return to Athens to take Protheus's place.

How does Pythias's wife, Nerissa, initially react to his departure?

Answer: She believes Pythias values his philosophy more than her, causing her to fall ill.

Nerissa misinterprets the reason for Pythias's departure, fearing he values his philosophical duties above her well-being, which leads to her severe illness.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias's wife, Nerissa, interpret his departure for Syracuse?: Fearing she would be too upset by the truth, Pythias asks his brother-in-law Demetrius to inform Nerissa of his dangerous mission. Nerissa misinterprets this, believing Pythias values his philosophy more than her, which causes her to fall severely ill.

What realization does Damon have after Pythias spares his life?

Answer: That he has lost the opportunity for his first true friendship.

The act of mercy shown by Pythias prompts Damon to reflect and realize he has forfeited the chance to cultivate his first genuine friendship.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias react when he discovers Damon has double-crossed him?: Pythias is furious upon learning of Damon's betrayal, but even when he has Damon helpless, Pythias refuses to harm or kill him.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.
  • What realization does Damon have after Pythias spares his life?: Damon realizes he has lost what could have been his first true friend, leading him to make amends with Pythias and try to help him and Arcanos escape.

What critical news does Demetrius deliver to Damon regarding Nerissa?

Answer: She is expected to die before giving birth to their child.

Demetrius conveys the dire prognosis that Nerissa is unlikely to survive childbirth, a critical piece of information that impacts Damon's actions.

Related Concepts:

  • What critical news does Demetrius deliver to Damon regarding Nerissa?: Demetrius informs Damon that Nerissa is expected to die before giving birth to their baby.
  • What effect does Pythias's return have on Nerissa, and what significant event follows?: Upon Pythias's return, Nerissa regains her will to live and gives birth to a healthy baby boy, whom they name Damon.

What is the immediate effect of Pythias's return on Nerissa?

Answer: She regains her will to live and gives birth.

Upon Pythias's safe return, Nerissa's health dramatically improves; she regains her will to live and subsequently gives birth to their son.

Related Concepts:

  • How does Pythias's wife, Nerissa, interpret his departure for Syracuse?: Fearing she would be too upset by the truth, Pythias asks his brother-in-law Demetrius to inform Nerissa of his dangerous mission. Nerissa misinterprets this, believing Pythias values his philosophy more than her, which causes her to fall severely ill.
  • What effect does Pythias's return have on Nerissa, and what significant event follows?: Upon Pythias's return, Nerissa regains her will to live and gives birth to a healthy baby boy, whom they name Damon.

Historical and Thematic Context

The plot of *Damon and Pythias* is based on a story from Roman mythology.

Answer: False

The film's narrative is derived from the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias, not from Roman mythology.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical legend forms the basis for the plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is based on the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias.
  • Who wrote the screenplay for the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The screenplay for *Damon and Pythias* was written by Samuel Marx, Franco Riganti, and Bridget Boland (for the English version dialogue).
  • What two countries co-produced the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was a co-production between Italy and the United States.

The film *Damon and Pythias* is set during the reign of Dionysius I of Syracuse.

Answer: True

The historical setting for the film *Damon and Pythias* is indeed the period of Dionysius I's rule in Syracuse.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical legend forms the basis for the plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is based on the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias.
  • During the reign of which historical figure is the film *Damon and Pythias* set?: The film is set during the reign of Dionysius I of Syracuse, who lived from 432 to 367 BC.
  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.

The Pythagorean society's core beliefs include advocating for war and conquest.

Answer: False

The Pythagorean society's core tenets emphasize equality, brotherhood, and pacifism, which directly contrasts with King Dionysius's militaristic agenda.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the core tenets of the Pythagorean society that make them a target for Dionysius?: The Pythagorians are targeted because they believe all men are brothers and equal, and they embrace pacifism over war and conquest.

Dionysius tries to discredit Pythias's pacifism by accusing him of cowardice.

Answer: False

Dionysius attempts to undermine Pythias's pacifism not by calling him a coward, but by accusing him of killing Cariso, thereby attempting to frame him for violence.

Related Concepts:

  • What tactic does Dionysius employ to try and discredit Pythias's pacifism upon his arrival?: Dionysius accuses Pythias of killing Cariso, attempting to undermine his pacifist beliefs.
  • How does Damon confront King Dionysius when brought before him?: When brought before Dionysius, Damon mocks the king's loyalty and openly accuses him of hindering Pythias.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.

The plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias* is based on which legend?

Answer: The ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias

The narrative framework for the film *Damon and Pythias* is derived directly from the classical Greek legend of the same name, which explores themes of loyalty and friendship.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical legend forms the basis for the plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is based on the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias.
  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

During the reign of which historical ruler is the film *Damon and Pythias* set?

Answer: Dionysius I of Syracuse

The film is historically situated during the rule of Dionysius I, the tyrant of Syracuse, providing a backdrop of autocratic power against which the themes of friendship and loyalty are explored.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical legend forms the basis for the plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is based on the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias.
  • During the reign of which historical figure is the film *Damon and Pythias* set?: The film is set during the reign of Dionysius I of Syracuse, who lived from 432 to 367 BC.

What core belief of the Pythagorean society puts them at odds with King Dionysius?

Answer: Their belief that all men are brothers and equal, and their embrace of pacifism.

The Pythagorean society's tenets of universal brotherhood, equality, and pacifism fundamentally conflicted with King Dionysius's tyrannical and militaristic rule, making them targets of his regime.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Pythagorean society's beliefs in the context of the film's plot?: The Pythagorean society's beliefs in equality and pacifism directly conflict with King Dionysius's tyrannical rule and militaristic agenda, making them targets of his persecution and forming a central theme of the film.
  • What is Dionysius's strategic calculation regarding Pythias's potential return?: Dionysius believes that if Pythias returns, it will prove the Pythagorean philosophy of loyalty and friendship ineffective, thereby discrediting them. However, to ensure his plan, he orders Cariso to kill Pythias if he attempts to return.

What is Dionysius's primary motivation for letting Pythias leave under the condition of returning?

Answer: He wants to test Pythias's loyalty and discredit the Pythagorians if he fails to return.

Dionysius's strategic objective in allowing Pythias to leave is to test the veracity of Pythagorean ideals of loyalty. If Pythias fails to return, it would serve to discredit their philosophy.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Dionysius's strategic calculation regarding Pythias's potential return?: Dionysius believes that if Pythias returns, it will prove the Pythagorean philosophy of loyalty and friendship ineffective, thereby discrediting them. However, to ensure his plan, he orders Cariso to kill Pythias if he attempts to return.
  • What three choices does King Dionysius offer Pythias regarding his fate?: Dionysius offers Pythias three choices: be executed as planned, leave and allow Damon to die in his place, or leave but return in two months to die in Damon's place.
  • How does Damon leverage the situation with Pythias to his advantage with King Dionysius?: Damon offers himself as a substitute prisoner for Pythias. King Dionysius initially refuses but then realizes he can use the situation to discredit the Pythagorians by demonstrating their philosophy's perceived ineffectiveness.

How does Dionysius attempt to undermine Pythias's pacifism upon his arrival?

Answer: By accusing Pythias of killing Cariso.

Dionysius attempts to compromise Pythias's pacifist stance by falsely accusing him of murdering Cariso, the captain of the guard.

Related Concepts:

  • What tactic does Dionysius employ to try and discredit Pythias's pacifism upon his arrival?: Dionysius accuses Pythias of killing Cariso, attempting to undermine his pacifist beliefs.
  • What is Dionysius's strategic calculation regarding Pythias's potential return?: Dionysius believes that if Pythias returns, it will prove the Pythagorean philosophy of loyalty and friendship ineffective, thereby discrediting them. However, to ensure his plan, he orders Cariso to kill Pythias if he attempts to return.
  • What does Damon initially mock Pythias for?: Damon initially mocks Pythias for his beliefs, his pacifism, and his attempts to befriend everyone.

Film Reception and Sources

The film *Damon and Pythias* was profitable, making a loss of $6,000.

Answer: False

Contrary to the statement, the film *Damon and Pythias* was profitable, achieving a profit of $6,000, not a loss.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the financial performance of the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* made a profit of $6,000.
  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

Howard Hughes's book 'Cinema Italiano' is cited as a source for information about the film.

Answer: True

Howard Hughes's comprehensive work, 'Cinema Italiano - The Complete Guide From Classics To Cult,' is indeed cited as a source for details regarding the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the ISBN for Howard Hughes's book *Cinema Italiano*?: The ISBN for Howard Hughes's book *Cinema Italiano* is 978-1-84885-608-0.
  • What is the title and author of the primary biographical source cited for the film?: The primary biographical source cited is *Cinema Italiano - The Complete Guide From Classics To Cult* by Howard Hughes.

The film *Damon and Pythias* achieved what financial result?

Answer: A profit of $6,000

Financially, the film *Damon and Pythias* proved successful, generating a profit of $6,000.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the financial performance of the film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* made a profit of $6,000.
  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.

Which book serves as a primary cited source for information on the film *Damon and Pythias*?

Answer: Cinema Italiano - The Complete Guide From Classics To Cult

Howard Hughes's 'Cinema Italiano - The Complete Guide From Classics To Cult' is a key reference work providing detailed information about the film *Damon and Pythias*.

Related Concepts:

  • Who directed the 1962 film titled *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was directed by Curtis Bernhardt.
  • In what year was the film *Damon and Pythias* released?: The film *Damon and Pythias* was released in 1962.
  • What historical legend forms the basis for the plot of the 1962 film *Damon and Pythias*?: The film *Damon and Pythias* is based on the ancient Greek legend of Damon and Pythias.

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