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Domenico Zipoli was born in 1688 in Prato, a city located in the northern Italian region of Lombardy.
Answer: False
Domenico Zipoli was born in 1688 in Prato, Italy. However, Prato is situated in the region of Tuscany, not Lombardy.
Records indicate that Domenico Zipoli was a choirboy in the Prato Cathedral during his elementary musical training.
Answer: False
While Domenico Zipoli received his elementary musical training in Prato, the available records do not specify that he served as a choirboy in the Prato Cathedral during this period.
Domenico Zipoli studied with Alessandro Scarlatti in Naples and Bernardo Pasquini in Rome, among other notable musicians.
Answer: True
Domenico Zipoli's musical education included studies with Alessandro Scarlatti in Naples and Bernardo Pasquini in Rome, alongside other significant instructors such as Giovanni Maria Casini in Florence.
During his early studies in 1707, Domenico Zipoli received patronage from Cosimo III, the Grand Duke of Tuscany, which aided his musical development.
Answer: True
In 1707, Domenico Zipoli benefited from the patronage of Cosimo III, the Grand Duke of Tuscany, which provided support for his musical studies and development.
Domenico Zipoli's early oratorios included works such as "San Antonio di Padova" (1712) and "Santa Caterina, Virgine e martire" (1714).
Answer: True
The early oratorios attributed to Domenico Zipoli include "San Antonio di Padova," composed in 1712, and "Santa Caterina, Virgine e martire," composed in 1714.
Around 1715, Domenico Zipoli held the prestigious position of organist at St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.
Answer: False
Domenico Zipoli served as the organist at the Church of the Gesù in Rome around 1715, a position esteemed for its connection to the Society of Jesus, rather than at St. Peter's Basilica.
In which Italian city and region was Domenico Zipoli born?
Answer: Prato, Tuscany
Domenico Zipoli was born in the city of Prato, which is located in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Which of the following individuals was NOT listed as one of Domenico Zipoli's teachers?
Answer: Antonio Vivaldi
The individuals listed as Domenico Zipoli's teachers include Giovanni Maria Casini, Alessandro Scarlatti, and Bernardo Pasquini. Antonio Vivaldi is not mentioned as one of his instructors.
What significant patronage did Domenico Zipoli receive during his early studies in 1707?
Answer: Financial aid from the Grand Duke of Tuscany, Cosimo III.
During his early studies in 1707, Domenico Zipoli received significant patronage in the form of financial aid from Cosimo III, the Grand Duke of Tuscany.
What prestigious position did Domenico Zipoli hold in Rome around 1715?
Answer: Organist at the Church of the Gesù.
Around 1715, Domenico Zipoli held the esteemed position of organist at the Church of the Gesù in Rome.
Domenico Zipoli traveled to Seville, Spain, in 1716 primarily to pursue advanced organ studies with a renowned Spanish master.
Answer: False
While Domenico Zipoli traveled to Seville, Spain, in 1716, the primary stated reason was not advanced organ studies, but rather to join the Society of Jesus. His subsequent desire was to serve in the missions.
Domenico Zipoli joined the Society of Jesus on July 1, 1716, in Seville, Spain, with the explicit desire to serve in the missions of Paraguay.
Answer: True
On July 1, 1716, Domenico Zipoli entered the Society of Jesus in Seville, Spain, motivated by a clear aspiration to be assigned to the missionary territories in Paraguay.
Domenico Zipoli arrived in South America, specifically Buenos Aires, on July 13, 1717, accompanied by a large group of fellow missionaries.
Answer: True
Domenico Zipoli disembarked in Buenos Aires, South America, on July 13, 1717, as part of a contingent of 53 missionaries.
In which city did Domenico Zipoli join the Society of Jesus in 1716?
Answer: Seville
Domenico Zipoli entered the Society of Jesus in Seville, Spain, in 1716.
What was Domenico Zipoli's stated desire upon joining the Society of Jesus?
Answer: To be sent to the Reductions of Paraguay in South America.
Upon joining the Society of Jesus, Domenico Zipoli expressed a clear desire to be assigned to missionary service in the Reductions of Paraguay.
On what date did Domenico Zipoli arrive in Buenos Aires, South America?
Answer: July 13, 1717
Domenico Zipoli arrived in Buenos Aires, South America, on July 13, 1717.
Domenico Zipoli, an Italian composer of the Baroque era, is primarily recognized for his significant role as a musician within the Jesuit missionary order in South America.
Answer: True
The source identifies Domenico Zipoli as an Italian Baroque composer whose primary recognition stems from his musical contributions as part of the Jesuit missionary order in South America.
Zipoli completed his religious formation and sacerdotal studies in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Answer: False
Domenico Zipoli completed his religious formation and sacerdotal studies in Córdoba, Argentina, during the period of 1717-1724, not in Buenos Aires.
Domenico Zipoli was unable to be ordained as a priest because he had not completed the required theological coursework.
Answer: False
Domenico Zipoli's inability to be ordained as a priest stemmed not from a lack of theological coursework, but from the absence of an available bishop in the region to perform the ordination ceremony.
During his years of study in Córdoba (1717-1724), Domenico Zipoli served as the music director for the local Jesuit church.
Answer: True
Throughout his period of study in Córdoba from 1717 to 1724, Domenico Zipoli concurrently held the position of music director for the local Jesuit church.
Zipoli's musical works gained recognition in Lima, Peru, only after his death in Córdoba.
Answer: False
Domenico Zipoli's musical compositions achieved recognition in Lima, Peru, during his lifetime, while he was still based in Córdoba, indicating their circulation and appreciation in major cultural centers.
Where did Domenico Zipoli complete his religious formation and sacerdotal studies?
Answer: Córdoba
Domenico Zipoli completed his religious formation and sacerdotal studies in Córdoba, Argentina.
Why was Domenico Zipoli unable to be ordained as a priest?
Answer: There was no bishop available in the region to perform the ceremony.
Domenico Zipoli could not be ordained as a priest due to the unavailability of a bishop in the region to conduct the ceremony, despite completing his required studies.
What role did Domenico Zipoli serve in Córdoba between 1717 and 1724 besides his studies?
Answer: He served as the music director for the local Jesuit church.
Between 1717 and 1724, while pursuing his studies in Córdoba, Domenico Zipoli also functioned as the music director for the local Jesuit church.
How did Zipoli's music gain recognition in South America during his lifetime?
Answer: His compositions circulated and were appreciated in Lima, Peru.
Domenico Zipoli's musical works gained recognition in South America during his lifetime as his compositions circulated and were appreciated in Lima, Peru.
Domenico Zipoli's best-known keyboard work is a collection titled "Sonate d'intavolatura per organo e cimbalo," completed at the beginning of 1716.
Answer: True
The collection "Sonate d'intavolatura per organo e cimbalo," completed by Domenico Zipoli in early 1716, is recognized as his most notable work for keyboard instruments.
Today, Domenico Zipoli is primarily remembered for his surviving dramatic music, particularly his operas and oratorios.
Answer: False
Domenico Zipoli is primarily remembered today for his keyboard works, such as his "Sonate d'intavolatura," and his surviving South American church music, rather than his dramatic compositions, most of which are considered lost.
In 1972, a significant discovery of Domenico Zipoli's South American church music was made in Chiquitos, Bolivia.
Answer: True
A significant collection of Domenico Zipoli's South American church music was unearthed in Chiquitos, Bolivia, in 1972, shedding light on his compositions from the mission period.
The South American church music discovered in Chiquitos included only single Mass settings and a few hymns.
Answer: False
The South American church music discovered in Chiquitos, Bolivia, comprised more than just a single Mass and a few hymns; it included two Masses, psalm settings, hymns, and a "Te Deum laudamus."
The Mass found in Potosí, Bolivia, is considered an independent composition by Zipoli, unrelated to his other known Masses.
Answer: False
The Mass copied in Potosí, Bolivia, is not considered an independent composition but rather appears to be based on other Masses attributed to Zipoli that were discovered in Chiquitos.
Most of Domenico Zipoli's dramatic music, including his oratorios, is considered lost to history.
Answer: True
The majority of Domenico Zipoli's dramatic musical output, encompassing several oratorios and parts of other theatrical works, is presumed lost.
Sections of the 'Mission opera' titled "San Ignacio de Loyola" have been attributed to Domenico Zipoli, though it was compiled by Martin Schmid.
Answer: True
Attributions of certain sections within the 'Mission opera' "San Ignacio de Loyola" have been made to Domenico Zipoli, despite the work being compiled by Martin Schmid.
Who was Domenico Zipoli primarily remembered as in music history?
Answer: The most accomplished musician among the Jesuit missionaries in South America.
Domenico Zipoli is primarily recognized for his significant role as the most accomplished musician among the Jesuit missionaries in South America.
What is Domenico Zipoli's best-known keyboard work, completed around 1716?
Answer: Sonatas for Organ and Harpsichord ('Sonate d'intavolatura')
Domenico Zipoli's most recognized keyboard composition is the collection titled "Sonate d'intavolatura per organo e cimbalo," completed circa 1716.
For which of his works is Domenico Zipoli primarily remembered today?
Answer: His keyboard works for organ and harpsichord.
Domenico Zipoli is predominantly remembered today for his keyboard compositions, particularly those intended for organ and harpsichord.
When and where was a significant discovery of Domenico Zipoli's South American church music made?
Answer: 1972 in Chiquitos, Bolivia
A significant discovery of Domenico Zipoli's South American church music occurred in 1972 in Chiquitos, Bolivia.
What types of South American church music by Zipoli were discovered in Chiquitos, Bolivia?
Answer: Two Masses, psalm settings, hymns, and a 'Te Deum laudamus'.
The South American church music discovered in Chiquitos, Bolivia, included two Masses, psalm settings, hymns, and a "Te Deum laudamus."
What is the status of Domenico Zipoli's dramatic music?
Answer: Most of it is considered lost.
The majority of Domenico Zipoli's dramatic music, including operas and oratorios, is considered lost to history.
Which 'Mission opera' has sections attributed to Domenico Zipoli?
Answer: San Ignacio de Loyola
Sections of the 'Mission opera' titled "San Ignacio de Loyola" have been attributed to Domenico Zipoli.
In the context of Zipoli's work, an 'intavolatura' refers to a form of musical notation used for vocal ensembles.
Answer: False
In the context of Domenico Zipoli's keyboard collection, 'intavolatura' denotes keyboard tablature, a specific system of musical notation for instruments like the organ and harpsichord, not notation for vocal ensembles.
The Reductions of Paraguay were established as Spanish military garrisons to control trade routes in the region.
Answer: False
The Reductions of Paraguay were not military garrisons but rather a network of Jesuit missions established for the evangelization and education of indigenous populations.
Domenico Zipoli died on January 2, 1726, from complications related to an unknown infectious disease contracted in Córdoba.
Answer: True
Domenico Zipoli passed away on January 2, 1726, in Córdoba, succumbing to an unspecified infectious disease.
A discredited theory suggests that Domenico Zipoli died while serving as a missionary in the remote Jesuit church of Santa Catalina in the hills of Córdoba.
Answer: True
A previously held theory posited that Domenico Zipoli died in the Jesuit church of Santa Catalina in the Córdoba hills, but this account has since been discredited.
Domenico Zipoli's exact burial place is known and marked by a prominent monument in Córdoba, Argentina.
Answer: False
The exact burial site of Domenico Zipoli remains undiscovered and is not marked by any monument in Córdoba, Argentina.
What does the term 'intavolatura' refer to in the context of Zipoli's keyboard collection?
Answer: Keyboard tablature notation.
In the context of Domenico Zipoli's keyboard works, 'intavolatura' refers to keyboard tablature, a specialized form of musical notation.
What were the 'Reductions of Paraguay'?
Answer: A network of Jesuit missions for evangelization and education.
The 'Reductions of Paraguay' constituted a network of Jesuit missions established with the objective of evangelizing and educating indigenous populations.
What was the stated cause of Domenico Zipoli's death?
Answer: An unknown infectious disease.
The stated cause of Domenico Zipoli's death was an unknown infectious disease contracted while he was in Córdoba.
Which theory regarding Domenico Zipoli's death location has been discredited?
Answer: He died in the ancient Jesuit church of Santa Catalina.
The theory suggesting Domenico Zipoli died in the ancient Jesuit church of Santa Catalina has been discredited; current understanding places his death in the Jesuit house in Córdoba.
What is the current status of Domenico Zipoli's burial place?
Answer: It has never been found.
The exact burial place of Domenico Zipoli has never been identified and remains unknown.
The term 'Baroque period' in music history generally refers to which approximate time frame?
Answer: 1600 to 1750
In music history, the Baroque period is generally understood to encompass the years from approximately 1600 to 1750.
What is the 'Society of Jesus' commonly known as?
Answer: Jesuits
The 'Society of Jesus' is commonly referred to as the Jesuits.
The 'Media' section of the article provides links to downloadable sheet music for Zipoli's compositions.
Answer: False
The 'Media' section of the article offers links to audio recordings of Zipoli's music, such as his 'Gavotte – b minor,' 'Largo – b minor,' and 'Pastorale for Organ,' rather than downloadable sheet music.
The 'External links' section contains only links to biographical websites about Domenico Zipoli.
Answer: False
The 'External links' section provides a broader range of resources than solely biographical websites, including links to free musical scores on IMSLP and ChoralWiki, and information from specialized associations.
The presence of a 'More footnotes needed' template suggests that the article is well-supported by numerous inline citations.
Answer: False
A 'More footnotes needed' template indicates a deficiency in inline citations, suggesting that specific claims within the article lack direct sourcing, rather than implying robust citation.
What does the 'More footnotes needed' template indicate about the article?
Answer: The article lacks sufficient inline citations for specific facts.
The presence of a 'More footnotes needed' template signifies that the article requires additional inline citations to substantiate specific facts and claims.