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Ettela'at: History and Role in Iranian Media

At a Glance

Title: Ettela'at: History and Role in Iranian Media

Total Categories: 6

Category Stats

  • Founding and Early Development (1926-WWII): 4 flashcards, 9 questions
  • Pahlavi Era: Politics and Influence: 5 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Role in the 1979 Revolution: 6 flashcards, 11 questions
  • Post-Revolution Transformation: 5 flashcards, 7 questions
  • Notable Content and Recognition: 3 flashcards, 7 questions
  • General Information and Operations: 10 flashcards, 16 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 33
  • True/False Questions: 30
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 26
  • Total Questions: 56

Instructions

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Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

  • Create New Kit: Start with a clean slate. Perfect for a brand-new lesson idea.
  • Import & Edit Existing Kit: Load a .json kit file from your computer to continue your work or to modify a kit created by a colleague.
  • Restore Session: The Studio automatically saves your progress in your browser. If you get interrupted, you can restore your unsaved work with one click.

Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
  • Assign the flashcard to one of your pre-defined topics.
  • To edit or remove a flashcard, simply use the ✏️ (Edit) or ❌ (Delete) icons next to any entry in the list.

✍️ Question Author: Assessing Understanding

Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
  • Choose a Type: True/False for quick checks or Multiple Choice for more complex assessments.
  • To edit an existing question, click the ✏️ icon. You can change the question text, options, correct answer, and explanation at any time.
  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

Instantly create the ultimate review document. It combines your questions, the correct answers, your detailed explanations, and all the "Related Concepts" you linked in the Mapper into one cohesive, printable guide.

📝 Worksheet & 📄 Exam Builder

Generate unique assessments every time. The questions and multiple-choice options are randomized automatically. Simply select your topics, choose how many questions you need, and generate:

  • A Student Version, clean and ready for quizzing.
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Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
  • ➕ Import & Merge Kit: Combine your work. You can merge a colleague's Kit into your own or combine two of your lessons into a larger review Kit.

You're now ready to reclaim your time.

You're not just a teacher; you're a curriculum designer, and this is your Studio.

This page is an interactive visualization based on the Wikipedia article "Ettela'at" (opens in new tab) and its cited references.

Text content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License (opens in new tab). Additional terms may apply.

Disclaimer: This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute any kind of advice. The information is not a substitute for consulting official sources or records or seeking advice from qualified professionals.


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Study Guide: Ettela'at: History and Role in Iranian Media

Study Guide: Ettela'at: History and Role in Iranian Media

Founding and Early Development (1926-WWII)

The newspaper Ettela'at was founded by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.

Answer: False

The founding of the newspaper Ettela'at is attributed to Abbas Massoudi, not Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.
  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.

Ettela'at commenced publication in 1926 as a four-page weekly newspaper, circulating approximately 2,000 copies initially.

Answer: True

The source material confirms that Ettela'at commenced publication in 1926 as a four-page weekly newspaper, with an initial circulation of approximately 2,000 copies.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the initial scale of Ettela'at when it was first published?: Upon its inception by Abbas Massoudi in 1926, Ettela'at was published as a four-page newspaper. Its initial weekly circulation was approximately 2,000 copies.
  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.
  • How did the newspaper expand at the onset of World War II?: At the commencement of World War II, Ettela'at expanded its publication to include eight pages.

Abbas Massoudi, the chief founder of Ettela'at, passed away in 1974, before the 1979 Iranian Revolution.

Answer: True

Abbas Massoudi, recognized as the chief founder of Ettela'at, died in 1974, preceding the 1979 Iranian Revolution.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • Who was associated with Ettela'at as its chief founder before the 1979 Revolution?: Prior to the 1979 Iranian Revolution, the newspaper was closely associated with its chief founder, Abbas Massoudi, who lived from 1895 to 1974.
  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.

By the beginning of World War II, Ettela'at had increased its publication to twelve pages.

Answer: False

By the beginning of World War II, Ettela'at had increased its publication to eight pages, not twelve.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the newspaper expand at the onset of World War II?: At the commencement of World War II, Ettela'at expanded its publication to include eight pages.
  • What was the initial scale of Ettela'at when it was first published?: Upon its inception by Abbas Massoudi in 1926, Ettela'at was published as a four-page newspaper. Its initial weekly circulation was approximately 2,000 copies.
  • How did the circulation and size of Ettela'at evolve during the Pahlavi era?: During the reign of Reza Shah, the circulation of Ettela'at reached 15,000 copies. By the commencement of World War II, the newspaper had expanded its publication to eight pages, reflecting its growing influence.

Who is credited as the founder of the Ettela'at newspaper?

Answer: Abbas Massoudi

Abbas Massoudi is credited as the chief founder of the Ettela'at newspaper.

Related Concepts:

  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.
  • What was the initial scale of Ettela'at when it was first published?: Upon its inception by Abbas Massoudi in 1926, Ettela'at was published as a four-page newspaper. Its initial weekly circulation was approximately 2,000 copies.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.

When was the Ettela'at newspaper established?

Answer: July 10, 1926

The Ettela'at newspaper was established on July 10, 1926.

Related Concepts:

  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.
  • What was the initial scale of Ettela'at when it was first published?: Upon its inception by Abbas Massoudi in 1926, Ettela'at was published as a four-page newspaper. Its initial weekly circulation was approximately 2,000 copies.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.

What was the initial size and circulation of Ettela'at upon its founding?

Answer: A 4-page weekly with approximately 2,000 copies.

Upon its inception by Abbas Massoudi in 1926, Ettela'at was published as a four-page newspaper. Its initial weekly circulation was approximately 2,000 copies.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the initial scale of Ettela'at when it was first published?: Upon its inception by Abbas Massoudi in 1926, Ettela'at was published as a four-page newspaper. Its initial weekly circulation was approximately 2,000 copies.
  • How did the newspaper expand at the onset of World War II?: At the commencement of World War II, Ettela'at expanded its publication to include eight pages.
  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.

How did Ettela'at's size and circulation change during the Pahlavi era leading up to World War II?

Answer: Circulation reached 15,000, and the paper expanded to eight pages by WWII.

During the Pahlavi era leading up to World War II, Ettela'at's circulation reached 15,000 copies, and the newspaper expanded its publication to eight pages.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the circulation and size of Ettela'at evolve during the Pahlavi era?: During the reign of Reza Shah, the circulation of Ettela'at reached 15,000 copies. By the commencement of World War II, the newspaper had expanded its publication to eight pages, reflecting its growing influence.
  • How did the newspaper expand at the onset of World War II?: At the commencement of World War II, Ettela'at expanded its publication to include eight pages.
  • What was the circulation of Ettela'at during the reign of Reza Shah?: During the reign of Reza Shah, Ettela'at achieved a circulation of 15,000 copies.

Which individual, closely associated with Ettela'at as its chief founder, lived from 1895 to 1974?

Answer: Abbas Massoudi

Abbas Massoudi, identified as the chief founder of Ettela'at, lived from 1895 to 1974.

Related Concepts:

  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.

Pahlavi Era: Politics and Influence

During the reign of Reza Shah, Ettela'at's circulation reached 15,000 copies, and by the start of World War II, it had expanded to eight pages.

Answer: True

During the reign of Reza Shah, Ettela'at achieved a circulation of 15,000 copies. By the commencement of World War II, the newspaper had expanded its publication to eight pages, reflecting its growing influence.

Related Concepts:

  • How did the circulation and size of Ettela'at evolve during the Pahlavi era?: During the reign of Reza Shah, the circulation of Ettela'at reached 15,000 copies. By the commencement of World War II, the newspaper had expanded its publication to eight pages, reflecting its growing influence.
  • How did the newspaper expand at the onset of World War II?: At the commencement of World War II, Ettela'at expanded its publication to include eight pages.
  • What was the circulation of Ettela'at during the reign of Reza Shah?: During the reign of Reza Shah, Ettela'at achieved a circulation of 15,000 copies.

Ettela'at is known for its liberal political stance and focuses mainly on international affairs.

Answer: False

Ettela'at is characterized by its conservative political alignment and focuses on political, cultural, social, and economic news, rather than a liberal stance on international affairs.

Related Concepts:

  • What was Ettela'at's political alignment and focus?: Ettela'at maintains a conservative political alignment. Its reporting focuses on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • What topics does Ettela'at typically cover in its news reporting?: Ettela'at focuses its reporting on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • What is the political leaning of Ettela'at newspaper?: Ettela'at newspaper is characterized by a conservative political alignment.

Ettela'at consistently opposed the policies of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi throughout his rule.

Answer: False

Contrary to opposing his policies, Ettela'at generally maintained a supportive stance towards Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi throughout his reign.

Related Concepts:

  • Did Ettela'at support the Shah during his reign?: Ettela'at provided support for Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi throughout his reign.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.

Ettela'at newspaper is characterized by its progressive political alignment.

Answer: False

Ettela'at newspaper is characterized by its conservative political alignment, not a progressive one.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the political leaning of Ettela'at newspaper?: Ettela'at newspaper is characterized by a conservative political alignment.
  • What was Ettela'at's political alignment and focus?: Ettela'at maintains a conservative political alignment. Its reporting focuses on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • What topics does Ettela'at typically cover in its news reporting?: Ettela'at focuses its reporting on political, cultural, social, and economic news.

What is the political alignment of the Ettela'at newspaper?

Answer: Conservative

The Ettela'at newspaper is characterized by its conservative political alignment.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the political leaning of Ettela'at newspaper?: Ettela'at newspaper is characterized by a conservative political alignment.
  • What was Ettela'at's political alignment and focus?: Ettela'at maintains a conservative political alignment. Its reporting focuses on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • What topics does Ettela'at typically cover in its news reporting?: Ettela'at focuses its reporting on political, cultural, social, and economic news.

What was Ettela'at's relationship with Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi during his reign?

Answer: It was supportive of his rule.

Ettela'at maintained a supportive stance towards Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's policies and rule throughout his reign.

Related Concepts:

  • Did Ettela'at support the Shah during his reign?: Ettela'at provided support for Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi throughout his reign.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What was the circulation of Ettela'at during the reign of Reza Shah?: During the reign of Reza Shah, Ettela'at achieved a circulation of 15,000 copies.

Role in the 1979 Revolution

An article published by Ettela'at on January 6, 1978, accused Ayatollah Khomeini of being a British agent, which helped quell dissent.

Answer: False

The article published by Ettela'at on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Khomeini of being a British agent, served to intensify dissent and revolutionary fervor, rather than quell it.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • How did Iranian media, including Ettela'at, react to the events of January 1978?: Following the police violence against protesters in Qom in January 1978, Iranian media, including Ettela'at, conveyed outrage. This reaction further inflamed public sentiment and heightened tensions in the period preceding the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What happened to Ettela'at and Kayhan in October 1978?: In October 1978, during the period of clashes between Imperial forces and revolutionaries, both Kayhan and Ettela'at newspapers were subjected to censorship.

Following the violent events in Qom in January 1978, Ettela'at and other Iranian media expressed outrage, contributing to increased public tension.

Answer: True

Subsequent to the violent events in Qom in January 1978, Ettela'at and other Iranian media outlets conveyed outrage, thereby contributing to an escalation of public tension.

Related Concepts:

  • How did Iranian media, including Ettela'at, react to the events of January 1978?: Following the police violence against protesters in Qom in January 1978, Iranian media, including Ettela'at, conveyed outrage. This reaction further inflamed public sentiment and heightened tensions in the period preceding the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What happened to Ettela'at and Kayhan in October 1978?: In October 1978, during the period of clashes between Imperial forces and revolutionaries, both Kayhan and Ettela'at newspapers were subjected to censorship.

During the revolutionary clashes in October 1978, Ettela'at was one of the few newspapers allowed to publish without any government oversight.

Answer: False

During the revolutionary clashes in October 1978, Ettela'at, along with Kayhan, was subjected to censorship, indicating government oversight rather than freedom from it.

Related Concepts:

  • What happened to Ettela'at and Kayhan in October 1978?: In October 1978, during the period of clashes between Imperial forces and revolutionaries, both Kayhan and Ettela'at newspapers were subjected to censorship.
  • Was Ettela'at subject to censorship during the revolutionary period?: During the clashes between Imperial forces and revolutionaries in October 1978, both Kayhan and Ettela'at newspapers were subjected to censorship.
  • How did Iranian media, including Ettela'at, react to the events of January 1978?: Following the police violence against protesters in Qom in January 1978, Iranian media, including Ettela'at, conveyed outrage. This reaction further inflamed public sentiment and heightened tensions in the period preceding the 1979 Iranian Revolution.

Ettela'at announced Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris on February 1, 1979, the day after his arrival.

Answer: False

Ettela'at announced Ayatollah Khomeini's imminent return from Paris on January 31, 1979, which was the day *prior* to his arrival, not the day after.

Related Concepts:

  • How did Ettela'at announce Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris?: On January 31, 1979, Ettela'at, in conjunction with Kayhan, announced that Ayatollah Khomeini would be returning from Paris the subsequent day. Ettela'at's headline proclaimed, 'Tomorrow morning at 9, visiting Imam in Tehran,' signaling the significance of his imminent arrival.
  • What was the public reaction to the announcement of Khomeini's return?: The announcement of Ayatollah Khomeini's impending return, as disseminated by Ettela'at and Kayhan, prompted a massive public response. Millions of individuals from diverse cities converged on Tehran to welcome him.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.

The announcement of Ayatollah Khomeini's imminent return from Paris, published by Ettela'at, led to a muted public reaction.

Answer: False

The announcement of Ayatollah Khomeini's impending return from Paris, published by Ettela'at, elicited a massive public convergence, contrary to a muted reaction.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the public reaction to the announcement of Khomeini's return?: The announcement of Ayatollah Khomeini's impending return, as disseminated by Ettela'at and Kayhan, prompted a massive public response. Millions of individuals from diverse cities converged on Tehran to welcome him.
  • How did Ettela'at announce Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris?: On January 31, 1979, Ettela'at, in conjunction with Kayhan, announced that Ayatollah Khomeini would be returning from Paris the subsequent day. Ettela'at's headline proclaimed, 'Tomorrow morning at 9, visiting Imam in Tehran,' signaling the significance of his imminent arrival.

What significant event involving Ettela'at occurred on January 6, 1978?

Answer: It published an article accusing Ayatollah Khomeini of being a British agent.

On January 6, 1978, Ettela'at published an article that accused Ayatollah Khomeini of being a British agent.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • How did Iranian media, including Ettela'at, react to the events of January 1978?: Following the police violence against protesters in Qom in January 1978, Iranian media, including Ettela'at, conveyed outrage. This reaction further inflamed public sentiment and heightened tensions in the period preceding the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • How did Ettela'at announce Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris?: On January 31, 1979, Ettela'at, in conjunction with Kayhan, announced that Ayatollah Khomeini would be returning from Paris the subsequent day. Ettela'at's headline proclaimed, 'Tomorrow morning at 9, visiting Imam in Tehran,' signaling the significance of his imminent arrival.

How did the publication of the January 6, 1978 article by Ettela'at impact the political climate?

Answer: It triggered protests in Qom, leading to deaths and increased revolutionary fervor.

The publication of the January 6, 1978 article by Ettela'at triggered protests in Qom, which led to fatalities and amplified revolutionary fervor.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • How did Iranian media, including Ettela'at, react to the events of January 1978?: Following the police violence against protesters in Qom in January 1978, Iranian media, including Ettela'at, conveyed outrage. This reaction further inflamed public sentiment and heightened tensions in the period preceding the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What was the status of Ettela'at after the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at became a state-sponsored publication. It joined Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami as major newspapers whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.

What happened to Ettela'at and Kayhan during the clashes in October 1978?

Answer: They were subjected to censorship.

During the revolutionary clashes in October 1978, Ettela'at and Kayhan were subjected to censorship.

Related Concepts:

  • What happened to Ettela'at and Kayhan in October 1978?: In October 1978, during the period of clashes between Imperial forces and revolutionaries, both Kayhan and Ettela'at newspapers were subjected to censorship.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • Was Ettela'at subject to censorship during the revolutionary period?: During the clashes between Imperial forces and revolutionaries in October 1978, both Kayhan and Ettela'at newspapers were subjected to censorship.

How did Ettela'at announce Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris?

Answer: Announcing 'Tomorrow morning at 9, visiting Imam in Tehran'.

Ettela'at announced Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris with the headline 'Tomorrow morning at 9, visiting Imam in Tehran'.

Related Concepts:

  • How did Ettela'at announce Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris?: On January 31, 1979, Ettela'at, in conjunction with Kayhan, announced that Ayatollah Khomeini would be returning from Paris the subsequent day. Ettela'at's headline proclaimed, 'Tomorrow morning at 9, visiting Imam in Tehran,' signaling the significance of his imminent arrival.
  • What was the public reaction to the announcement of Khomeini's return?: The announcement of Ayatollah Khomeini's impending return, as disseminated by Ettela'at and Kayhan, prompted a massive public response. Millions of individuals from diverse cities converged on Tehran to welcome him.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.

What was the public's reaction to the news of Ayatollah Khomeini's impending return from Paris?

Answer: A massive convergence of people to welcome him.

The announcement of Ayatollah Khomeini's impending return led to a massive convergence of people to welcome him.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the public reaction to the announcement of Khomeini's return?: The announcement of Ayatollah Khomeini's impending return, as disseminated by Ettela'at and Kayhan, prompted a massive public response. Millions of individuals from diverse cities converged on Tehran to welcome him.
  • How did Ettela'at announce Ayatollah Khomeini's return from Paris?: On January 31, 1979, Ettela'at, in conjunction with Kayhan, announced that Ayatollah Khomeini would be returning from Paris the subsequent day. Ettela'at's headline proclaimed, 'Tomorrow morning at 9, visiting Imam in Tehran,' signaling the significance of his imminent arrival.

What role did Ettela'at play in the lead-up to the 1979 revolution, according to the source?

Answer: It published an article that incited protests in Qom.

Ettela'at played a significant role in the lead-up to the 1979 revolution by publishing an article that incited protests in Qom.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • How did Iranian media, including Ettela'at, react to the events of January 1978?: Following the police violence against protesters in Qom in January 1978, Iranian media, including Ettela'at, conveyed outrage. This reaction further inflamed public sentiment and heightened tensions in the period preceding the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What was the status of Ettela'at after the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at became a state-sponsored publication. It joined Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami as major newspapers whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.

Post-Revolution Transformation

After the 1979 Iranian Revolution, Ettela'at transitioned to being a state-sponsored publication.

Answer: True

Following the 1979 Iranian Revolution, Ettela'at transitioned to a state-sponsored publication, with its publisher appointed by the Supreme Leader, aligning it with other major state-controlled dailies.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the status of Ettela'at after the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at became a state-sponsored publication. It joined Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami as major newspapers whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.
  • Who are the publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader in post-revolutionary Iran, according to the text?: According to the text, following the revolution, Ettela'at, along with Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami, became state-sponsored publications whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.

A gallery image shows Ettela'at's coverage of Ali Khamenei's election as President of Iran in 1981.

Answer: True

A gallery image depicts Ettela'at's coverage of Ali Khamenei's election as President of Iran in 1981.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the gallery image show regarding Ali Khamenei?: One of the gallery images depicts Ettela'at's coverage of Ali Khamenei's election as President of Iran in 1981.
  • What is the significance of the date April 1, 1979, in relation to Ettela'at?: A gallery image depicts the first page of Ettela'at from April 1, 1979, commemorating Iranian Islamic Republic Day, indicating the newspaper's coverage of this significant national event.
  • What is depicted on the first page of Ettela'at shown in the gallery?: A gallery image displays the first page of Ettela'at from April 1, 1979, commemorating Iranian Islamic Republic Day, indicating the newspaper's coverage of this significant national event.

The first page of Ettela'at shown in the gallery commemorates the anniversary of the Iranian Revolution in April 1979.

Answer: True

The first page of Ettela'at presented in the gallery commemorates Iranian Islamic Republic Day, observed on April 1, 1979.

Related Concepts:

  • What is depicted on the first page of Ettela'at shown in the gallery?: A gallery image displays the first page of Ettela'at from April 1, 1979, commemorating Iranian Islamic Republic Day, indicating the newspaper's coverage of this significant national event.
  • What is the significance of the date April 1, 1979, in relation to Ettela'at?: A gallery image depicts the first page of Ettela'at from April 1, 1979, commemorating Iranian Islamic Republic Day, indicating the newspaper's coverage of this significant national event.
  • What does the gallery image show regarding Ali Khamenei?: One of the gallery images depicts Ettela'at's coverage of Ali Khamenei's election as President of Iran in 1981.

In post-revolutionary Iran, Ettela'at, Kayhan, and Jomhouri-e Eslami have publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader.

Answer: True

In post-revolutionary Iran, Ettela'at, Kayhan, and Jomhouri-e Eslami function as state-sponsored publications, with their publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader.

Related Concepts:

  • Who are the publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader in post-revolutionary Iran, according to the text?: According to the text, following the revolution, Ettela'at, along with Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami, became state-sponsored publications whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.
  • What was the status of Ettela'at after the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at became a state-sponsored publication. It joined Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami as major newspapers whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.

What was the status of Ettela'at immediately following the 1979 Iranian Revolution?

Answer: It became a state-sponsored publication.

Immediately following the 1979 Iranian Revolution, Ettela'at transitioned to a state-sponsored publication.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the status of Ettela'at after the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at became a state-sponsored publication. It joined Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami as major newspapers whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.
  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • Did Ettela'at support the Shah during his reign?: Ettela'at provided support for Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi throughout his reign.

What significant national event was covered on the front page of Ettela'at on April 1, 1979, as shown in a gallery image?

Answer: Iranian Islamic Republic Day.

On April 1, 1979, Ettela'at's front page commemorated Iranian Islamic Republic Day.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the date April 1, 1979, in relation to Ettela'at?: A gallery image depicts the first page of Ettela'at from April 1, 1979, commemorating Iranian Islamic Republic Day, indicating the newspaper's coverage of this significant national event.
  • What is depicted on the first page of Ettela'at shown in the gallery?: A gallery image displays the first page of Ettela'at from April 1, 1979, commemorating Iranian Islamic Republic Day, indicating the newspaper's coverage of this significant national event.

What does the source suggest about the relationship between Ettela'at, Kayhan, and Jomhouri-e Eslami after the 1979 revolution?

Answer: They were all nationalized and their publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader.

Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at, Kayhan, and Jomhouri-e Eslami became state-sponsored publications, with their publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What was the status of Ettela'at after the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at became a state-sponsored publication. It joined Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami as major newspapers whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.
  • Who are the publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader in post-revolutionary Iran, according to the text?: According to the text, following the revolution, Ettela'at, along with Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami, became state-sponsored publications whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.

Notable Content and Recognition

The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at in 1979, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1980.

Answer: True

The photograph titled 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at in 1979, received the Pulitzer Prize in 1980.

Related Concepts:

  • What notable photograph did Ettela'at publish in 1979, and what recognition did it receive?: In 1979, Ettela'at published a photograph titled 'Firing Squad in Iran,' which depicted Kurdish militants being executed by Iranian authorities. This impactful image later received the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, initially attributed to Anonymous, but subsequently identified in 2006 as the work of Jahangir Razmi.
  • What is the significance of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph published by Ettela'at?: The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979, depicted the execution of Kurdish militants. It later achieved international recognition by winning the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, though the photographer, Jahangir Razmi, was only identified years subsequently.
  • What does the third gallery image document?: The third gallery image documents the publication of the photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979.

The photographer of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photo was publicly identified at the time of the 1980 Pulitzer Prize award.

Answer: False

The photographer responsible for the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph was not publicly identified at the time of the 1980 Pulitzer Prize award; this attribution was made years later.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph published by Ettela'at?: The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979, depicted the execution of Kurdish militants. It later achieved international recognition by winning the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, though the photographer, Jahangir Razmi, was only identified years subsequently.
  • What notable photograph did Ettela'at publish in 1979, and what recognition did it receive?: In 1979, Ettela'at published a photograph titled 'Firing Squad in Iran,' which depicted Kurdish militants being executed by Iranian authorities. This impactful image later received the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, initially attributed to Anonymous, but subsequently identified in 2006 as the work of Jahangir Razmi.

The third gallery image documents Ettela'at's publication of the photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' on August 28, 1979.

Answer: True

The third gallery image documents Ettela'at's publication of the photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' on August 28, 1979.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the third gallery image document?: The third gallery image documents the publication of the photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979.
  • What notable photograph did Ettela'at publish in 1979, and what recognition did it receive?: In 1979, Ettela'at published a photograph titled 'Firing Squad in Iran,' which depicted Kurdish militants being executed by Iranian authorities. This impactful image later received the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, initially attributed to Anonymous, but subsequently identified in 2006 as the work of Jahangir Razmi.
  • What is the significance of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph published by Ettela'at?: The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979, depicted the execution of Kurdish militants. It later achieved international recognition by winning the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, though the photographer, Jahangir Razmi, was only identified years subsequently.

The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' depicted the execution of political dissidents in Tehran.

Answer: False

The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' depicted the execution of Kurdish militants, not general political dissidents in Tehran.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph published by Ettela'at?: The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979, depicted the execution of Kurdish militants. It later achieved international recognition by winning the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, though the photographer, Jahangir Razmi, was only identified years subsequently.
  • What does the third gallery image document?: The third gallery image documents the publication of the photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979.
  • What notable photograph did Ettela'at publish in 1979, and what recognition did it receive?: In 1979, Ettela'at published a photograph titled 'Firing Squad in Iran,' which depicted Kurdish militants being executed by Iranian authorities. This impactful image later received the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, initially attributed to Anonymous, but subsequently identified in 2006 as the work of Jahangir Razmi.

The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at in 1979, received which prestigious award?

Answer: The Pulitzer Prize (in 1980)

The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at in 1979, received the Pulitzer Prize in 1980.

Related Concepts:

  • What notable photograph did Ettela'at publish in 1979, and what recognition did it receive?: In 1979, Ettela'at published a photograph titled 'Firing Squad in Iran,' which depicted Kurdish militants being executed by Iranian authorities. This impactful image later received the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, initially attributed to Anonymous, but subsequently identified in 2006 as the work of Jahangir Razmi.
  • What is the significance of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph published by Ettela'at?: The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979, depicted the execution of Kurdish militants. It later achieved international recognition by winning the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, though the photographer, Jahangir Razmi, was only identified years subsequently.
  • What does the third gallery image document?: The third gallery image documents the publication of the photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran' by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979.

What subject matter was depicted in the 1979 Ettela'at photograph that later won a Pulitzer Prize?

Answer: The execution of Kurdish militants.

The 1979 Ettela'at photograph that later won a Pulitzer Prize depicted the execution of Kurdish militants.

Related Concepts:

  • What notable photograph did Ettela'at publish in 1979, and what recognition did it receive?: In 1979, Ettela'at published a photograph titled 'Firing Squad in Iran,' which depicted Kurdish militants being executed by Iranian authorities. This impactful image later received the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, initially attributed to Anonymous, but subsequently identified in 2006 as the work of Jahangir Razmi.
  • What is the significance of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph published by Ettela'at?: The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979, depicted the execution of Kurdish militants. It later achieved international recognition by winning the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, though the photographer, Jahangir Razmi, was only identified years subsequently.

The Pulitzer Prize awarded for the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph was initially attributed to whom?

Answer: Anonymous

The Pulitzer Prize awarded for the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph was initially attributed to Anonymous, but was later identified as the work of Jahangir Razmi.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the 'Firing Squad in Iran' photograph published by Ettela'at?: The photograph 'Firing Squad in Iran,' published by Ettela'at on August 28, 1979, depicted the execution of Kurdish militants. It later achieved international recognition by winning the 1980 Pulitzer Prize, though the photographer, Jahangir Razmi, was only identified years subsequently.

General Information and Operations

The contemporary news platform Ettela'at is characterized as a digital-first outlet with a primary focus on technology and sports within Iran.

Answer: False

The source material identifies Ettela'at as a historical daily newspaper, not a contemporary digital-first platform primarily focused on technology and sports.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.

Hassan Sayyed Javadi was a notable editor-in-chief at Ettela'at and the brother of a future interior minister.

Answer: True

Hassan Sayyed Javadi served as a notable editor-in-chief at Ettela'at and was the brother of Ahmad Sayyed Javadi, who later held the position of interior minister.

Related Concepts:

  • Who were some of the editors-in-chief associated with Ettela'at?: Hassan Sayyed Javadi served as an editor-in-chief of Ettela'at. He was the younger brother of Ali Sayyed Javadi, a journalist at Kayhan, and Ahmad Sayyed Javadi, who later held a position as an interior minister in the Islamic government.

The Persian name 'Ettela'at' translates to 'Newspaper' in English.

Answer: False

The Persian name 'Ettela'at' translates to 'Information' in English, not 'Newspaper'.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.
  • What does the Persian name Ettela'at translate to in English?: The Persian name Ettela'at translates to 'Information' in English.
  • What is the meaning of the Persian word Ettela'at?: The Persian word Ettela'at translates literally to 'Information'.

Ettela'at is headquartered in the city of Isfahan, Iran.

Answer: False

Ettela'at is headquartered in Tehran, the capital of Iran, not in Isfahan.

Related Concepts:

  • Where is Ettela'at headquartered?: Ettela'at is headquartered in Tehran, the capital city of Iran.
  • Who currently owns Ettela'at?: Ettela'at is owned by the Iran Chap Organisation.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.

The official website for Ettela'at is ettelaat.com.

Answer: True

The official website for Ettela'at is confirmed as ettelaat.com.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the official website of Ettela'at?: The official website for Ettela'at is ettelaat.com.
  • Who currently owns Ettela'at?: Ettela'at is owned by the Iran Chap Organisation.
  • Where is Ettela'at headquartered?: Ettela'at is headquartered in Tehran, the capital city of Iran.

Ettela'at is currently owned by a private media conglomerate based in Dubai.

Answer: False

Ettela'at is owned by the Iran Chap Organisation, not a private media conglomerate based in Dubai.

Related Concepts:

  • Who currently owns Ettela'at?: Ettela'at is owned by the Iran Chap Organisation.
  • What was Ettela'at's political alignment and focus?: Ettela'at maintains a conservative political alignment. Its reporting focuses on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.

Abbas Salehi is the current editor of the Ettela'at newspaper.

Answer: True

Abbas Salehi holds the position of current editor for the Ettela'at newspaper.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is the current editor of Ettela'at?: The current editor of Ettela'at is Abbas Salehi.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.
  • Who are the publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader in post-revolutionary Iran, according to the text?: According to the text, following the revolution, Ettela'at, along with Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami, became state-sponsored publications whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.

The Persian word Ettela'at means 'Revolution' in English.

Answer: False

The Persian word Ettela'at translates to 'Information,' not 'Revolution'.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant role did Ettela'at play in the events precipitating the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Ettela'at published a pivotal article on January 6, 1978, which accused Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of being a British agent, questioned his Iranian lineage, and alleged an immoral lifestyle. This publication incited protests in Qom, resulting in a violent confrontation with security forces where a minimum of twenty individuals perished. The subsequent public outcry intensified revolutionary sentiment, significantly contributing to the culmination of the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
  • What is the meaning of the Persian word Ettela'at?: The Persian word Ettela'at translates literally to 'Information'.
  • What does the Persian name Ettela'at translate to in English?: The Persian name Ettela'at translates to 'Information' in English.

Ettela'at primarily reports on cultural events and celebrity news.

Answer: False

Ettela'at primarily reports on political, cultural, social, and economic news, rather than focusing on international celebrity gossip.

Related Concepts:

  • What topics does Ettela'at typically cover in its news reporting?: Ettela'at focuses its reporting on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • What was Ettela'at's political alignment and focus?: Ettela'at maintains a conservative political alignment. Its reporting focuses on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • What is the official website of Ettela'at?: The official website for Ettela'at is ettelaat.com.

What is Ettela'at and what is its primary significance in Iranian media?

Answer: The oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper, known for its conservative stance.

Ettela'at holds the distinction of being the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper and is recognized for its conservative political stance.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.
  • What is the meaning of the Persian word Ettela'at?: The Persian word Ettela'at translates literally to 'Information'.
  • Who are the publishers appointed by the Supreme Leader in post-revolutionary Iran, according to the text?: According to the text, following the revolution, Ettela'at, along with Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami, became state-sponsored publications whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.

Who was Hassan Sayyed Javadi in the context of Ettela'at?

Answer: An editor-in-chief and brother to a former interior minister.

Hassan Sayyed Javadi served as an editor-in-chief at Ettela'at and was the brother of Ahmad Sayyed Javadi, who later held the position of interior minister.

Related Concepts:

  • Who were some of the editors-in-chief associated with Ettela'at?: Hassan Sayyed Javadi served as an editor-in-chief of Ettela'at. He was the younger brother of Ali Sayyed Javadi, a journalist at Kayhan, and Ahmad Sayyed Javadi, who later held a position as an interior minister in the Islamic government.

What does the Persian name 'Ettela'at' translate to in English?

Answer: Information

The Persian name 'Ettela'at' translates to 'Information' in English.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the Persian name Ettela'at translate to in English?: The Persian name Ettela'at translates to 'Information' in English.
  • What is the meaning of the Persian word Ettela'at?: The Persian word Ettela'at translates literally to 'Information'.

In which city is the newspaper Ettela'at headquartered?

Answer: Tehran

Ettela'at is headquartered in Tehran, the capital city of Iran.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.
  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.
  • Where is Ettela'at headquartered?: Ettela'at is headquartered in Tehran, the capital city of Iran.

Who is identified as the current owner of the Ettela'at newspaper?

Answer: The Iran Chap Organisation

Ettela'at is currently owned by the Iran Chap Organisation.

Related Concepts:

  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.
  • What is the political leaning of Ettela'at newspaper?: Ettela'at newspaper is characterized by a conservative political alignment.
  • What was the status of Ettela'at after the 1979 Iranian Revolution?: Following the 1979 revolution, Ettela'at became a state-sponsored publication. It joined Kayhan and Jomhouri-e Eslami as major newspapers whose publishers are directly appointed by the Supreme Leader of Iran.

Who holds the position of current editor for Ettela'at?

Answer: Abbas Salehi

Abbas Salehi holds the position of current editor for the Ettela'at newspaper.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is the current editor of Ettela'at?: The current editor of Ettela'at is Abbas Salehi.
  • Who founded Ettela'at and when was it established?: Ettela'at was founded by Abbas Massoudi. The newspaper commenced publication on July 10, 1926.
  • What is Ettela'at and what is its significance in Iranian media?: Ettela'at is a Persian-language daily newspaper of record published in Tehran, Iran. It holds the distinction of being among the oldest publications in the country and is recognized as the oldest continuously running Persian daily newspaper globally. The newspaper is known for its conservative political stance and covers a range of news including political, cultural, social, and economic topics.

Which of the following is NOT a topic typically covered by Ettela'at, according to its description?

Answer: International celebrity gossip

Ettela'at focuses on political, social, and economic news, and does not typically cover international celebrity gossip.

Related Concepts:

  • What topics does Ettela'at typically cover in its news reporting?: Ettela'at focuses its reporting on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • What was Ettela'at's political alignment and focus?: Ettela'at maintains a conservative political alignment. Its reporting focuses on political, cultural, social, and economic news.
  • Who is the current editor of Ettela'at?: The current editor of Ettela'at is Abbas Salehi.

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