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Evangelicalism, as a significant movement within Protestant Christianity, is principally characterized by its emphasis on evangelism, the imperative of personal conversion experiences, and the Bible's position as the ultimate authority in matters of faith and practice.
Answer: True
This statement accurately reflects the foundational characteristics commonly associated with evangelicalism: the focus on spreading the gospel, the necessity of a personal spiritual transformation, and the supreme authority attributed to biblical scripture.
The term 'evangelical' derives from the Latin word 'evangelium,' signifying 'holy scripture.'
Answer: False
The term 'evangelical' originates from the Koine Greek word '*euangelion*', meaning 'good news' or 'gospel,' rather than from Latin or referring directly to 'holy scripture.'
David Bebbington identified five key characteristics of evangelical faith, including 'liturgism' and 'sacramentalism'.
Answer: False
David Bebbington's influential 'quadrilateral' identifies four core characteristics: conversionism, biblicism, crucicentrism, and activism. Liturgism and sacramentalism are not among these defining elements.
Conversionism, biblicism, crucicentrism, and activism are the four core elements identified by David Bebbington that define evangelical faith.
Answer: True
This set of four priorities forms Bebbington's widely cited framework for understanding the distinctives of evangelical identity.
Evangelicalism is a movement found exclusively within Baptist and Methodist denominations.
Answer: False
Evangelicalism is a transdenominational phenomenon, present across a wide array of Protestant traditions, including Reformed, Anglican, Pentecostal, and nondenominational churches.
The 'evangelical streak' refers to the absence of evangelical characteristics within mainline Protestant denominations.
Answer: False
The 'evangelical streak' signifies the presence of evangelical characteristics and influences within mainline Protestant denominations, which are often otherwise defined by liberal theology.
Scholars generally agree that the term 'evangelicalism' is precise and easily defines a single, unified movement.
Answer: False
Many scholars find the term 'evangelicalism' to be broad and sometimes vague, leading to considerable debate regarding its precise definition and scope.
The 'evangelical streak' signifies that evangelical characteristics are found only within denominations that explicitly identify as evangelical.
Answer: False
The 'evangelical streak' indicates the presence of evangelical traits and influences within denominations that may not self-identify as evangelical, such as certain mainline Protestant churches.
What is the primary emphasis of the evangelical movement within Protestant Christianity?
Answer: Evangelism, personal conversion experiences, and the Bible as ultimate authority.
This option accurately encapsulates the core tenets of evangelicalism as defined by its emphasis on spreading the gospel, the necessity of personal spiritual transformation, and the supreme authority of scripture.
From what language and word does the term 'evangelical' derive its meaning?
Answer: Koine Greek, '*euangelion*' meaning 'good news'.
The term 'evangelical' is etymologically linked to the Koine Greek word '*euangelion*', which translates to 'good news' or 'gospel'.
According to historian David Bebbington, which of the following is NOT one of the four key characteristics defining evangelical faith?
Answer: Ecumenism
Bebbington's quadrilateral includes conversionism, biblicism, crucicentrism, and activism. Ecumenism, the promotion of unity among Christian denominations, is not one of these core defining characteristics.
Evangelicalism is best described as:
Answer: A transdenominational movement present across many Protestant traditions.
Evangelicalism is characterized by its presence across diverse Protestant denominations, rather than being confined to a single church body or tradition.
How do scholars generally describe the definition and scope of 'evangelicalism'?
Answer: As a subject of debate, with some finding the term too broad and vague.
Scholarly discourse often highlights the heterogeneity within evangelicalism, leading to discussions about the term's utility and the challenges in establishing a singular, definitive meaning.
A primary criticism leveled against the term 'evangelicalism' by some commentators is that it:
Answer: Is too broad and vague to be practically useful.
Critics argue that the term 'evangelicalism' encompasses such a wide range of beliefs and practices that its definition lacks precision and practical utility.
The Koine Greek word '*euangelion*', from which the term 'evangelical' is derived, translates to:
Answer: Good News
The Greek term '*euangelion*' signifies 'good news' or 'gospel,' forming the etymological basis for the word 'evangelical'.
What does the 'evangelical streak' found in mainline Protestantism signify?
Answer: The presence of evangelical characteristics within denominations generally characterized by liberal theology.
This term denotes the manifestation of evangelical traits—such as emphasis on conversion or biblical authority—within denominations that are predominantly theologically liberal.
The theological underpinnings of modern evangelicalism are primarily traceable to the Catholic Counter-Reformation and the Council of Trent.
Answer: False
Modern evangelicalism's theological roots are predominantly found in the Protestant Reformation and subsequent movements like Pietism, Puritanism, and Moravianism, not the Catholic Counter-Reformation.
Pietism, Puritanism, and Moravianism are recognized as significant theological influences contributing to the development of modern evangelicalism.
Answer: True
These movements emphasized experiential faith, personal piety, and biblical study, all of which became central tenets in the formation and evolution of evangelical thought.
Key figures instrumental in the early development of evangelicalism include Nicolaus Zinzendorf, George Whitefield, and Jonathan Edwards.
Answer: True
These individuals were prominent leaders and theologians whose ministries and writings significantly shaped the evangelical movement, particularly during the periods of religious revival in the 18th century.
The First Great Awakening significantly shaped evangelicalism by fostering spiritual conviction and confidence in sharing the gospel outside established institutional structures.
Answer: True
This period of intense religious revival empowered lay individuals and contributed to the development of a more personal and less institutionally bound form of Protestant piety.
John Wesley's conversion in 1738 led him to emphasize the importance of church tradition over personal spiritual assurance.
Answer: False
Wesley's conversion experience strongly emphasized the assurance of salvation as a key aspect of faith, a departure from an exclusive reliance on tradition.
The Second Great Awakening, beginning around 1790, resulted in substantial growth for Methodist and Baptist churches in America.
Answer: True
This period of widespread religious revival significantly expanded the membership and influence of these two denominations across the United States.
Pietism influenced evangelicalism by emphasizing institutional hierarchy and formal liturgical practices.
Answer: False
Pietism's influence on evangelicalism centered on its emphasis on experiential religion, personal piety, and high moral standards, rather than institutional hierarchy or formal liturgy.
Which of the following is NOT considered a theological root of modern evangelicalism?
Answer: Scholasticism
While Pietism, Puritanism, and Moravianism significantly influenced evangelicalism through their emphasis on personal faith and piety, Scholasticism represents a different medieval philosophical and theological tradition.
Which group correctly lists key historical figures in the early development of evangelicalism?
Answer: Nicolaus Zinzendorf, John Wesley, George Whitefield
Zinzendorf, Wesley, and Whitefield were pivotal figures in the 18th-century evangelical revivals, whereas the other options represent earlier Reformers or mid-20th-century neo-evangelicals.
Which of the following was a significant influence on the emergence of modern evangelicalism in the 18th century?
Answer: Pietism's emphasis on experiential religion.
Pietism, with its focus on personal faith and spiritual renewal, was a crucial precursor and influence on the development of 18th-century evangelical movements.
What was a significant outcome of the First Great Awakening for evangelicalism?
Answer: It imbued ordinary people with confidence in sharing the gospel outside established church structures.
The revivals of the First Great Awakening empowered lay individuals and fostered a spirit of evangelism that extended beyond the confines of traditional ecclesiastical institutions.
John Wesley's conversion experience in 1738 significantly influenced his role in Methodism by leading him to emphasize:
Answer: The assurance of salvation as a key aspect of faith.
Wesley's profound personal experience of assurance profoundly shaped his theological outlook and the subsequent development of Methodist doctrine and practice.
The Second Great Awakening, beginning around 1790, led to substantial growth primarily for which American church traditions?
Answer: Methodist and Baptist churches
The revivalist fervor of the Second Great Awakening significantly boosted the membership and influence of the Methodist and Baptist denominations across the United States.
How did Pietism influence the development of evangelicalism?
Answer: By emphasizing experiential religion and high moral standards.
Pietism's focus on personal spiritual experience and ethical conduct resonated deeply with the emerging evangelical movement, shaping its devotional and moral character.
Within evangelicalism, 'conversionism' refers to the belief that church leaders must be ordained through a specific apostolic succession.
Answer: False
'Conversionism' pertains to the belief in the necessity of a personal 'born again' experience and justification by faith. Apostolic succession is a concept more commonly associated with other Christian traditions.
Evangelicals generally regard the Bible as the ultimate authority in matters of faith and practice, although interpretations regarding its inerrancy can vary.
Answer: True
The high regard for biblical authority is a hallmark of evangelicalism, though the precise understanding of concepts like inerrancy or infallibility exhibits diversity within the movement.
The concept of 'crucicentrism' in evangelical theology places the primary focus on the church's organizational structure and governance.
Answer: False
'Crucicentrism' refers to the central importance placed on the atoning work of Jesus Christ—his death and resurrection—as the core of Christian theology and salvation.
Among evangelicals, the term 'church' can refer to both the universal body of Christ and a local congregation.
Answer: True
This dual understanding is common, encompassing the invisible, global community of believers and the visible, local assembly gathered for worship and fellowship.
The doctrine of the believers' church teaches that church membership is determined by the authority of bishops and church councils.
Answer: False
The believers' church doctrine posits that membership is based on a personal profession of faith and a conscious decision to follow Christ, typically associated with believer's baptism.
Congregational polity, where local churches govern themselves autonomously, is the most prevalent form of church government within Evangelicalism.
Answer: True
While episcopal and presbyterian structures exist, congregational polity is particularly common, especially among nondenominational evangelical churches.
Worship in evangelicalism is understood exclusively as attending a weekly public service.
Answer: False
Evangelical understanding of worship is multifaceted, encompassing personal devotion, corporate worship services, and the practice of living a life pleasing to God.
Evangelical places of worship frequently feature elaborate decorations, numerous statues, and extensive use of religious imagery.
Answer: False
Many evangelical churches tend towards simpler aesthetics, sometimes avoiding religious imagery like statues due to interpretations of the Second Commandment, focusing instead on preaching and congregational participation.
The primary Christian feasts commonly observed by most evangelicals are Christmas and Easter, with Pentecost also being frequently recognized.
Answer: True
These feasts commemorate central events in Christian theology: the birth, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus Christ, and the coming of the Holy Spirit.
Belief in biblical inerrancy leads most evangelicals to reject the possibility of contemporary miracles or divine intervention.
Answer: False
For many evangelicals, belief in biblical inerrancy actually supports the idea that miracles remain relevant and possible, viewing contemporary events as potential divine interventions.
All evangelicals agree on the scientific consensus regarding evolution and the age of the Earth, viewing it as compatible with their faith.
Answer: False
Evangelical views on science and origins vary considerably, encompassing creationist perspectives, intelligent design, and acceptance of evolutionary science (theistic evolution).
The Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy primarily addresses the evangelical view on the role of social action in ministry.
Answer: False
The Chicago Statement is fundamentally concerned with defining and affirming the doctrine of biblical inerrancy—the belief that the Bible is without error in its original manuscripts.
What does 'conversionism' mean within the context of evangelical beliefs?
Answer: The belief in the necessity of a personal 'born again' experience, justification by faith, and repentance.
Conversionism emphasizes the transformative power of a personal encounter with God, often termed 'being born again,' leading to repentance and faith in Christ.
How do evangelicals typically view the Bible?
Answer: As the ultimate authority in matters of faith and practice, though interpretations vary.
The Bible is generally considered the supreme guide for evangelical belief and conduct, though diverse interpretations exist regarding its precise nature and application.
What does 'crucicentrism' refer to in evangelical theology?
Answer: The central focus on Jesus Christ's atoning death and resurrection.
Crucicentrism highlights the pivotal role of Christ's sacrificial death and subsequent resurrection as the foundation of Christian salvation and theology.
The doctrine of the 'believers' church' emphasizes:
Answer: Membership based on a personal profession of faith and 'new birth'.
This doctrine posits that church membership should be reserved for individuals who have made a personal commitment to Christ and experienced spiritual regeneration.
What is the most common form of church government found among evangelical denominations?
Answer: Congregational polity (local church autonomy)
Congregational governance, where individual congregations possess significant autonomy, is a prevalent model within many evangelical traditions.
Which of the following is NOT one of the interconnected meanings of worship in evangelicalism?
Answer: Building large, architecturally significant church buildings.
While church buildings are functional spaces, the core evangelical understanding of worship focuses on lived devotion, corporate praise, and personal piety, not primarily on architectural grandeur.
Why do some evangelical places of worship avoid religious imagery like statues or paintings?
Answer: Due to interpretations of the Second Commandment against graven images.
Some evangelical traditions interpret the biblical prohibition against 'graven images' as a reason to minimize or exclude visual representations in worship spaces.
What is the general evangelical perspective on the relevance of biblical miracles in contemporary life?
Answer: Belief in biblical inerrancy supports the idea that miracles remain relevant and possible today.
For many evangelicals, the trustworthiness of scripture extends to its accounts of miracles, suggesting that divine intervention remains possible in the present day.
Which of the following views on science and the origins of life is NOT mentioned as a differing perspective within evangelicalism?
Answer: Atheistic Evolution
While evangelical views on origins vary (including Young Earth Creationism, Theistic Evolution, and Intelligent Design), Atheistic Evolution is fundamentally incompatible with the theological framework of evangelicalism.
How did the evangelical doctrine of 'assurance' contribute to the movement's dynamism?
Answer: It fostered a sense of certainty and confidence, often given at conversion, altering patterns of piety.
The evangelical emphasis on the assurance of salvation, often experienced at conversion, provided adherents with a profound sense of spiritual security that influenced their devotional practices and life orientation.
The 'Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy' is historically significant within evangelicalism primarily for:
Answer: Clarifying beliefs regarding the Bible's authority and trustworthiness (inerrancy).
This statement represents a significant articulation of the evangelical doctrine of biblical inerrancy, affirming the Bible's freedom from error in its original form.
Christian fundamentalism is often viewed as a distinct movement completely separate from evangelicalism, with no historical connection.
Answer: False
Christian fundamentalism historically emerged from within evangelicalism, often characterized by a more rigid adherence to specific doctrines and a greater emphasis on separatism.
Revivalist evangelicals prioritize continuity with the theological formulas of the Protestant Reformation, while confessional evangelicals emphasize personal religious experience.
Answer: False
The distinction is reversed: confessional evangelicals emphasize adherence to Reformation creeds, while revivalist evangelicals tend to prioritize personal religious experience.
Progressive evangelicals, sometimes referred to as the 'evangelical left,' frequently advocate for social justice and gender equality.
Answer: True
This segment of evangelicalism aligns with broader progressive Christian movements, often championing social justice causes and advocating for greater equality within society and the church.
Neo-evangelicalism emerged in the mid-20th century, distinguishing itself from fundamentalism by engaging in social concerns and promoting academic scholarship.
Answer: True
This movement sought to bridge the gap between fundamentalism and modernism, advocating for intellectual engagement and social relevance while maintaining conservative theological commitments.
Christian fundamentalism emerged in the 1920s primarily as an American phenomenon to combat modernist theology in mainline Protestant churches.
Answer: True
This movement arose as a reaction against theological liberalism and perceived deviations from orthodox Christian doctrine within established denominations.
The National Association of Evangelicals (NAE) was established to unite evangelicals seeking a culturally relevant approach, distinct from both modernist denominations and fundamentalist separatism.
Answer: True
The NAE aimed to provide a voice for evangelicals who sought to engage with contemporary culture and society without aligning with either theological modernism or fundamentalist isolationism.
How does evangelicalism relate to Christian fundamentalism?
Answer: Christian fundamentalism is often considered a subset or 'subspecies' of evangelicalism.
Fundamentalism arose from within evangelicalism, characterized by a more stringent adherence to specific doctrines and a tendency toward separatism.
What distinguishes 'confessional evangelicalism' from 'revivalist evangelicalism'?
Answer: Confessional evangelicals emphasize continuity with Reformation theological formulas, while revivalists prioritize personal experience.
Confessional evangelicals value historical creeds and confessions as safeguards against theological error, whereas revivalists tend to prioritize the subjective experience of faith.
Who are identified as 'progressive evangelicals'?
Answer: Christians who hold liberal theological or social views while still identifying with evangelicalism.
Progressive evangelicals integrate contemporary social and theological perspectives with their evangelical identity, often advocating for social justice and inclusivity.
How did 'neo-evangelicalism,' emerging in the mid-20th century, differentiate itself from fundamentalism?
Answer: By encouraging engagement in social concerns and promoting academic scholarship.
Neo-evangelicals sought a more outward-looking and intellectually engaged approach compared to the separatism often characteristic of fundamentalism.
Christian fundamentalism emerged primarily in America during the early 20th century as a reaction against:
Answer: Modernist theology prevalent in mainline Protestant churches.
Fundamentalism arose as a defense of orthodox Christian doctrines against theological liberalism and modernist interpretations gaining traction in mainline denominations.
Confessional evangelicals utilize ecumenical creeds and Reformation-era confessions primarily to:
Answer: Protect themselves against theological liberalism and heresy.
Confessional evangelicals view historical creeds and confessions as vital doctrinal safeguards, helping to maintain theological fidelity against perceived deviations.
The National Association of Evangelicals (NAE) was established with the goal of:
Answer: Bridging the gap between modernist denominations and fundamentalist separatism, offering a more inclusive approach.
The NAE sought to create a unified voice for evangelicals who wished to engage with society and culture without succumbing to either theological modernism or fundamentalist isolationism.
Evangelical 'activism' is limited solely to the act of preaching the gospel and does not encompass social action.
Answer: False
Bebbington's concept of 'activism' includes both the active sharing of the gospel and engagement in social action, reflecting a commitment to applying faith to societal issues.
Evangelical churches have historically played a significant role in establishing numerous educational institutions, including colleges and universities.
Answer: True
From the 19th century onwards, particularly in the United States, evangelical denominations and organizations have founded a substantial number of educational institutions.
Evangelical churches universally adopt a liberal and permissive stance on matters of human sexuality.
Answer: False
While there is diversity, many evangelical churches maintain conservative positions on sexuality, often emphasizing abstinence until marriage.
Views on homosexuality within evangelical churches are uniform and consistently conservative across all denominations.
Answer: False
There exists a spectrum of views on homosexuality among evangelicals, ranging from traditional conservative interpretations to more progressive stances, although a majority hold conservative views.
Evangelical social activism is a recent development, only emerging after World War II.
Answer: False
Social activism has been a component of evangelicalism for centuries, evident in movements like abolitionism and prohibition, predating World War II.
Common criticisms of evangelicalism include experiences of anti-LGBTQ beliefs, misogyny, and racism within some churches.
Answer: True
These issues are frequently cited by critics and former adherents as significant problems within segments of the evangelical movement.
William Wilberforce, a key figure in British evangelicalism, is primarily known for his theological writings on predestination.
Answer: False
William Wilberforce is renowned for his pivotal role in the British abolitionist movement, advocating for the end of the slave trade, rather than for theological writings on predestination.
The term 'exvangelical' refers to individuals who have recently joined the evangelical movement and are enthusiastic newcomers.
Answer: False
'Exvangelical' describes individuals who have departed from the evangelical movement, often due to disillusionment or negative experiences.
The 'Clapham Sect' was a group of Church of England evangelicals and social reformers known for their activism, including the campaign against the slave trade.
Answer: True
This influential group exemplified the commitment of British evangelicals to social reform and justice, most notably through their efforts to abolish the slave trade.
All evangelical pastors hold the same view that masturbation is inherently sinful under all circumstances.
Answer: False
Views on masturbation among evangelical pastors exhibit variation, with some considering it forbidden and others holding more nuanced perspectives.
Which of the following best describes 'activism' within evangelicalism?
Answer: Actively expressing and sharing the gospel through preaching and social action.
Activism in this context encompasses both evangelistic efforts and engagement with societal issues, reflecting a commitment to demonstrating faith through action.
What common practice is often promoted by evangelical churches regarding sexuality among young Christians?
Answer: Promoting sexual abstinence until marriage, often symbolized by a 'virginity pledge'.
Many evangelical communities encourage adherence to strict sexual ethics, emphasizing abstinence before marriage as a key tenet for young believers.
Throughout American history, evangelical social activism has included which of the following movements?
Answer: The abolitionist and prohibition movements.
Evangelical Christians were prominent advocates for social reforms such as the abolition of slavery and the temperance movement, demonstrating a long history of social engagement.
Which of the following is cited as a common criticism or reason for individuals leaving the evangelical movement?
Answer: Experiences related to anti-LGBTQ beliefs, misogyny, or racism within churches.
Negative experiences concerning social issues like LGBTQ+ rights, gender inequality, and racial injustice are frequently cited by those who leave or critique the evangelical movement.
What does the term 'exvangelical' describe?
Answer: Individuals who have left the evangelical movement.
The term 'exvangelical' denotes individuals who have disassociated themselves from the evangelical movement, often citing personal crises of faith or negative experiences.
William Wilberforce is noted for his significant role within British evangelicalism primarily due to:
Answer: His successful campaign for the abolition of the slave trade.
Wilberforce's legacy is intrinsically tied to his tireless efforts and eventual success in legislating the end of the slave trade in the British Empire.
The 'Clapham Sect' in British evangelicalism is known for:
Answer: Being a group of evangelical social reformers focused on activism like abolitionism.
The Clapham Sect was a prominent group of evangelical Anglicans dedicated to social reform, most notably their successful campaign to abolish the slave trade.
In David Bebbington's quadrilateral, the concept of 'activism' encompasses:
Answer: Both the active sharing of the gospel and engagement in social action.
Activism, as defined by Bebbington, involves a dual commitment to evangelism and social reform, reflecting a holistic approach to Christian mission.
Regarding the practice of masturbation, what is true about the views of evangelical pastors?
Answer: Their views vary, with some considering it forbidden and others finding it acceptable under certain conditions.
Pastoral perspectives on masturbation within evangelicalism are not monolithic, reflecting diverse interpretations of biblical principles and ethical considerations.
In continental Europe, the term 'evangelisch' has historically been used as a synonym for 'Catholic'.
Answer: False
In continental Europe, 'evangelisch' has historically been synonymous with 'Protestant,' particularly within Lutheran traditions.
As of 2016, estimates suggest there were approximately 619 million evangelical Christians worldwide.
Answer: True
This figure represents a substantial portion of the global Christian population, indicating the widespread reach of evangelicalism.
The Bible Belt is an area in the United States known for its significant influence of socially conservative evangelical Protestantism.
Answer: True
This term denotes a region where evangelical Protestant culture and conservative social values are particularly prominent.
In modern Latin America, the term 'Evangelical' is typically used interchangeably with 'Catholic'.
Answer: False
In Latin America, 'Evangelical' is commonly used as a synonym for 'Protestant,' reflecting the significant growth of Protestant denominations in the region.
Korean Evangelicalism is characterized by theological conservatism combined with an emotional, revivalist style and a strong emphasis on missionary work.
Answer: True
These elements—theological orthodoxy, fervent worship, and a robust missionary ethos—are widely recognized as defining features of the evangelical movement in Korea.
Between 1960 and 2000, evangelicalism experienced global growth at a rate significantly slower than the world's population.
Answer: False
During this period, evangelicalism experienced rapid global growth, significantly outpacing the world's population growth rate.
How does the use of the term 'evangelical' differ in continental Europe compared to English-speaking countries?
Answer: In Europe, 'evangelisch' has historically been a synonym for 'Protestant'.
The term 'evangelisch' in continental Europe, particularly in German-speaking regions, broadly denotes Protestantism, contrasting with the more specific usage of 'evangelical' in English-speaking contexts.
According to 2016 estimates, approximately how many evangelical Christians were there worldwide?
Answer: Between 500 and 650 million
Estimates from around 2016 place the global evangelical population within this range, indicating its significant worldwide presence.
The term 'Bible Belt' in the United States refers to a region characterized by:
Answer: The significant influence of socially conservative evangelical Protestantism.
The 'Bible Belt' is geographically defined by the strong cultural and religious presence of evangelical Protestantism and its associated conservative social values.
How did evangelicalism's global growth rate compare to the world's population between 1960 and 2000?
Answer: It grew at a rate three times faster than the world population.
Evangelicalism experienced substantial global expansion during the latter half of the 20th century, significantly exceeding the rate of world population increase.
In modern Latin America, how is the term 'Evangelical' often used?
Answer: Interchangeably with 'Protestant'.
Due to the significant growth of Protestant communities, particularly Pentecostal and charismatic groups, 'Evangelical' has become a common designation for Protestants in Latin America.
What are key characteristics of Korean Evangelicalism?
Answer: Theological conservatism, an emotional revivalist style, and a high priority on missions.
These elements—orthodoxy, fervent worship, and a global missionary outreach—are widely recognized as defining features of Korean evangelicalism.
The influence of evangelicalism in Guatemalan politics is notably exemplified by:
Answer: Several former heads of state being practicing Evangelical Protestants.
Guatemala has seen multiple political leaders who identify as Evangelical Protestants, indicating the movement's significant socio-political impact in the nation.
The East African Revival was a significant renewal movement that:
Answer: Began in the late 1920s/1930s and spread across East Africa.
This influential spiritual renewal movement originated in the Great Lakes region of Africa and subsequently spread throughout East Africa, impacting numerous Christian communities.