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Ghumli: A Historical and Archaeological Study

At a Glance

Title: Ghumli: A Historical and Archaeological Study

Total Categories: 6

Category Stats

  • Geographical Location and Early History: 5 flashcards, 9 questions
  • Dynastic Rule and Capital City: 7 flashcards, 11 questions
  • Decline, Legends, and Destruction: 3 flashcards, 5 questions
  • Architectural and Religious Heritage: 14 flashcards, 22 questions
  • Modern Status and Archaeological Significance: 3 flashcards, 5 questions
  • Associated Data: 3 flashcards, 5 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 35
  • True/False Questions: 31
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 26
  • Total Questions: 57

Instructions

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Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

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Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
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Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

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  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

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Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

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Study Guide: Ghumli: A Historical and Archaeological Study

Study Guide: Ghumli: A Historical and Archaeological Study

Geographical Location and Early History

Ghumli is situated in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, in proximity to the Barda mountains.

Answer: True

The settlement of Ghumli is geographically located within the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, near the Barda mountain range.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the geographical context of Ghumli's location?: Ghumli is situated at the foothills of the Barda mountains, establishing a distinct geographical setting for its placement within Gujarat.
  • What is the geographical location of Ghumli?: Ghumli is situated in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, India, specifically within the Devbhoomi Dwarka district. It lies at the foothills of the Barda mountains, approximately 45 kilometers from Jamkhambhaliya.

Historically, the settlement now known as Ghumli was identified by only one other name, Bhumli.

Answer: False

The source material enumerates several historical appellations for Ghumli, such as Bhutambilika and Bhumilika, demonstrating that Bhumli was not the sole alternative name.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the historical appellations of Ghumli?: Historical records, including Saindhava Copper plates and various inscriptions, indicate that Ghumli was historically referred to by several names such as Bhutambilika, Bhumilika, Bhutambilimandal, Bhutambilyan, BhumbhalL Bhubhrutpalli, and Bhumbhiliya, which subsequently evolved into the forms Bhumli and Ghumli.

The name Bhumli represents an earlier, corrupted iteration of Ghumli's historical appellations.

Answer: True

The name Bhumli is indeed an earlier, corrupted form derived from Ghumli's historical names such as Bhutambilika and Bhumilika.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the historical appellations of Ghumli?: Historical records, including Saindhava Copper plates and various inscriptions, indicate that Ghumli was historically referred to by several names such as Bhutambilika, Bhumilika, Bhutambilimandal, Bhutambilyan, BhumbhalL Bhubhrutpalli, and Bhumbhiliya, which subsequently evolved into the forms Bhumli and Ghumli.

Harold Wilberforce-Bell's research indicates that early Ghumli rulers utilized the title 'Kumar' on Scythian coinage.

Answer: True

Harold Wilberforce-Bell's findings suggest that early rulers of Ghumli, possibly dating back to its establishment by Shil Kumar Jethwa, used the title 'Kumar' as evidenced on Scythian coins.

Related Concepts:

  • What do Harold Wilberforce-Bell's findings suggest about early Ghumli rulers?: Harold Wilberforce-Bell's research indicates that early rulers of Ghumli, possibly following its establishment in the seventh century by Shil Kumar Jethwa, bore the title 'Kumar,' as evidenced by their depiction on Scythian coins.

In which district of Gujarat is the village of Ghumli situated?

Answer: Devbhoomi Dwarka district

Ghumli is located within the administrative boundaries of the Devbhoomi Dwarka district in Gujarat.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ghumli's administrative and regional classification?: Ghumli is situated within the Devbhoomi Dwarka district, which is part of the Saurashtra region in the state of Gujarat, India.
  • What is the geographical location of Ghumli?: Ghumli is situated in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, India, specifically within the Devbhoomi Dwarka district. It lies at the foothills of the Barda mountains, approximately 45 kilometers from Jamkhambhaliya.

Which of the following is not enumerated as a historical appellation for Ghumli mentioned in the source?

Answer: Ghumalpur

The historical names provided in the source material include Bhutambilika, Bhumilika, and Bhutambilyan, but not Ghumalpur.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the historical appellations of Ghumli?: Historical records, including Saindhava Copper plates and various inscriptions, indicate that Ghumli was historically referred to by several names such as Bhutambilika, Bhumilika, Bhutambilimandal, Bhutambilyan, BhumbhalL Bhubhrutpalli, and Bhumbhiliya, which subsequently evolved into the forms Bhumli and Ghumli.
  • What is the significance of the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency' reference?: The reference to the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' signifies that historical data pertaining to Ghumli was officially recorded in this publication, likely encompassing its history, geography, and administrative structures during the British colonial period.

The reference to the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, 1884' implies that Ghumli was documented during which historical period?

Answer: British Colonial Era

The 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, 1884' indicates that Ghumli was documented during the British Colonial Era.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency' reference?: The reference to the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' signifies that historical data pertaining to Ghumli was officially recorded in this publication, likely encompassing its history, geography, and administrative structures during the British colonial period.
  • What is the geographical context of Ghumli's location?: Ghumli is situated at the foothills of the Barda mountains, establishing a distinct geographical setting for its placement within Gujarat.

The Saindhava Copper plates are cited as evidence for which aspect of Ghumli's historical record?

Answer: Its historical names

The Saindhava Copper plates are mentioned as providing evidence for the various historical names associated with Ghumli.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical significance does the term 'Saindhava' hold for Ghumli?: The term 'Saindhava' denotes the dynasty that governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, with Ghumli functioning as their capital during this era.
  • Which dynasties established Ghumli as their capital?: Ghumli served as the capital for two principal dynasties: the Saindhava dynasty, which governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, and subsequently the Jethwa dynasty of Gujarat.
  • What are the historical appellations of Ghumli?: Historical records, including Saindhava Copper plates and various inscriptions, indicate that Ghumli was historically referred to by several names such as Bhutambilika, Bhumilika, Bhutambilimandal, Bhutambilyan, BhumbhalL Bhubhrutpalli, and Bhumbhiliya, which subsequently evolved into the forms Bhumli and Ghumli.

From which era does the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' provide historical information about Ghumli?

Answer: The British administration period

The 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' provides historical information about Ghumli from the era of British administration.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency' reference?: The reference to the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' signifies that historical data pertaining to Ghumli was officially recorded in this publication, likely encompassing its history, geography, and administrative structures during the British colonial period.
  • Which dynasties established Ghumli as their capital?: Ghumli served as the capital for two principal dynasties: the Saindhava dynasty, which governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, and subsequently the Jethwa dynasty of Gujarat.

Dynastic Rule and Capital City

Ghumli served as the capital for the Saindhava dynasty and subsequently for the Chola dynasty.

Answer: False

Ghumli functioned as the capital for the Saindhava dynasty and later for the Jethwa dynasty, not the Chola dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Which dynasties established Ghumli as their capital?: Ghumli served as the capital for two principal dynasties: the Saindhava dynasty, which governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, and subsequently the Jethwa dynasty of Gujarat.
  • What historical significance does the term 'Saindhava' hold for Ghumli?: The term 'Saindhava' denotes the dynasty that governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, with Ghumli functioning as their capital during this era.

The Jethwa dynasty established Ghumli as their capital for the first time during the 10th century.

Answer: False

The Jethwa dynasty established Ghumli as their capital, but the specific timeframe mentioned in the source is not the 10th century for their initial establishment.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.
  • Which dynasties established Ghumli as their capital?: Ghumli served as the capital for two principal dynasties: the Saindhava dynasty, which governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, and subsequently the Jethwa dynasty of Gujarat.

Ghumli functioned as the capital of the Jethwa dynasty until the early 14th century.

Answer: True

The historical records indicate that Ghumli served as the capital for the Jethwa dynasty up until the early 14th century.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.
  • Which dynasties established Ghumli as their capital?: Ghumli served as the capital for two principal dynasties: the Saindhava dynasty, which governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, and subsequently the Jethwa dynasty of Gujarat.

Jam Unaji of the Jadeja clan successfully conquered Ghumli in the year 1309.

Answer: False

Jam Unaji of the Jadeja clan attacked Ghumli in 1309 but was defeated, not successful in conquering it.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the role of the Jadeja clan in Ghumli's history?: The Jadeja clan's involvement is noted with Jam Unaji's unsuccessful attack in 1309. Subsequently, in 1313, Barmaniyaji Jadeja achieved victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa, a pivotal event contributing to the city's eventual decline.

The defeat of Rana Bhanji Jethwa by Barmaniyaji Jadeja led to Ghumli's destruction.

Answer: True

The military defeat of Rana Bhanji Jethwa by Barmaniyaji Jadeja in 1313 was a pivotal event contributing to Ghumli's eventual decline and destruction.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the role of the Jadeja clan in Ghumli's history?: The Jadeja clan's involvement is noted with Jam Unaji's unsuccessful attack in 1309. Subsequently, in 1313, Barmaniyaji Jadeja achieved victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa, a pivotal event contributing to the city's eventual decline.
  • What divine intervention is associated with Ghumli's fate?: Legend recounts that following Barmaniyaji Jadeja's victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa in 1313, Goddess Ambaji appeared to him in a vision. She commanded him to erect a temple in her honor, thereby fulfilling his father's ambition to conquer Ghumli and marking a significant turning point in the city's history.
  • What precipitated the Jethwa dynasty's departure from Ghumli in 1313?: In 1313, Rana Bhanji Jethwa suffered a military defeat, compelling him to abandon Ghumli and establish his capital anew in Ranpur.

The Saindhava dynasty governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century.

Answer: True

The Saindhava dynasty ruled western Saurashtra during the period spanning the mid-8th to the mid-10th century.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical significance does the term 'Saindhava' hold for Ghumli?: The term 'Saindhava' denotes the dynasty that governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, with Ghumli functioning as their capital during this era.

For which two significant ancient dynasties did Ghumli serve as the capital?

Answer: Saindhava and Jethwa dynasties

Ghumli served as the capital city for both the Saindhava dynasty and later for the Jethwa dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Which dynasties established Ghumli as their capital?: Ghumli served as the capital for two principal dynasties: the Saindhava dynasty, which governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century, and subsequently the Jethwa dynasty of Gujarat.
  • What is the contemporary status of Ghumli?: Ghumli is presently recognized as a significant archaeological site in Gujarat. Collaborative restoration initiatives are being undertaken by the Government of Gujarat and the Archaeological Survey of India to preserve its historical heritage.

Under which ruler did the Jethwa dynasty re-establish Ghumli as their capital for a second time?

Answer: Rana Shiyaji

Rana Shiyaji was the ruler under whom the Jethwa dynasty re-established Ghumli as their capital for the second time.

Related Concepts:

  • When did the Jethwa dynasty re-establish Ghumli as their capital?: The Jethwa dynasty re-established Ghumli as their capital in 1220 under the rule of Rana Shiyaji, who relocated the seat of power from Shrinagar.
  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.

What event precipitated Rana Bhanji Jethwa's flight from Ghumli in 1313?

Answer: Defeat in a war against the Jadeja clan

Rana Bhanji Jethwa fled Ghumli in 1313 following his defeat in a war against the Jadeja clan.

Related Concepts:

  • What precipitated the Jethwa dynasty's departure from Ghumli in 1313?: In 1313, Rana Bhanji Jethwa suffered a military defeat, compelling him to abandon Ghumli and establish his capital anew in Ranpur.
  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.
  • What was the role of the Jadeja clan in Ghumli's history?: The Jadeja clan's involvement is noted with Jam Unaji's unsuccessful attack in 1309. Subsequently, in 1313, Barmaniyaji Jadeja achieved victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa, a pivotal event contributing to the city's eventual decline.

Which Jadeja leader attacked Ghumli in 1313, resulting in the defeat of Rana Bhanji Jethwa?

Answer: Barmaniyaji Jadeja

Barmaniyaji Jadeja led the attack on Ghumli in 1313, defeating Rana Bhanji Jethwa.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the role of the Jadeja clan in Ghumli's history?: The Jadeja clan's involvement is noted with Jam Unaji's unsuccessful attack in 1309. Subsequently, in 1313, Barmaniyaji Jadeja achieved victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa, a pivotal event contributing to the city's eventual decline.
  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.
  • What precipitated the Jethwa dynasty's departure from Ghumli in 1313?: In 1313, Rana Bhanji Jethwa suffered a military defeat, compelling him to abandon Ghumli and establish his capital anew in Ranpur.

To which location did the Jethwa dynasty shift their capital away from Ghumli in 1313?

Answer: Ranpur

Following their departure from Ghumli in 1313, the Jethwa dynasty relocated their capital to Ranpur.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.
  • When did the Jethwa dynasty re-establish Ghumli as their capital?: The Jethwa dynasty re-established Ghumli as their capital in 1220 under the rule of Rana Shiyaji, who relocated the seat of power from Shrinagar.

Decline, Legends, and Destruction

The departure of the Jethwa dynasty from Ghumli in 1313 was precipitated by a natural disaster.

Answer: False

The departure of the Jethwa dynasty from Ghumli in 1313 was due to military defeat, not a natural disaster.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.
  • What precipitated the Jethwa dynasty's departure from Ghumli in 1313?: In 1313, Rana Bhanji Jethwa suffered a military defeat, compelling him to abandon Ghumli and establish his capital anew in Ranpur.

According to legend, the destruction of Ghumli is attributed to the curse of a Sati named Son.

Answer: True

Local legend attributes the catastrophic decline of Ghumli to a curse invoked by a Sati named Son.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the legendary account of Ghumli's destruction?: According to local legend, the destruction of Ghumli is attributed to a curse issued by a Sati named Son, with whom Rana Bhanji Jethwa was reportedly involved.
  • What is the definition of 'Sati' in the context of Ghumli's legends?: Within the legend of Ghumli's destruction, a 'Sati' denotes a woman who self-immolates on her husband's funeral pyre, a practice historically documented in certain Indian regions. The legend specifically mentions Ghumli being cursed by a Sati named Son.

A Sati is defined as a woman who immolates herself on her husband's funeral pyre, a practice referenced within Ghumli's legends.

Answer: True

The term 'Sati' refers to a woman who immolates herself on her husband's funeral pyre, a practice historically observed and mentioned in the legends surrounding Ghumli's destruction.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the definition of 'Sati' in the context of Ghumli's legends?: Within the legend of Ghumli's destruction, a 'Sati' denotes a woman who self-immolates on her husband's funeral pyre, a practice historically documented in certain Indian regions. The legend specifically mentions Ghumli being cursed by a Sati named Son.
  • What is the legendary account of Ghumli's destruction?: According to local legend, the destruction of Ghumli is attributed to a curse issued by a Sati named Son, with whom Rana Bhanji Jethwa was reportedly involved.

According to legend, who is credited with cursing Ghumli, leading to its destruction?

Answer: A Sati named Son

Legend attributes the destruction of Ghumli to a curse issued by a Sati named Son.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the legendary account of Ghumli's destruction?: According to local legend, the destruction of Ghumli is attributed to a curse issued by a Sati named Son, with whom Rana Bhanji Jethwa was reportedly involved.
  • What is the definition of 'Sati' in the context of Ghumli's legends?: Within the legend of Ghumli's destruction, a 'Sati' denotes a woman who self-immolates on her husband's funeral pyre, a practice historically documented in certain Indian regions. The legend specifically mentions Ghumli being cursed by a Sati named Son.
  • What divine intervention is associated with Ghumli's fate?: Legend recounts that following Barmaniyaji Jadeja's victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa in 1313, Goddess Ambaji appeared to him in a vision. She commanded him to erect a temple in her honor, thereby fulfilling his father's ambition to conquer Ghumli and marking a significant turning point in the city's history.

What divine instruction did Goddess Ambaji impart to Barmaniyaji Jadeja following his victory?

Answer: To build a temple in her name

Goddess Ambaji instructed Barmaniyaji Jadeja to build a temple in her name after his victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa.

Related Concepts:

  • What temple was established in Ghumli following divine instruction?: In fulfillment of a divine command, Barmaniyaji Jadeja constructed the Ashapura Mata Temple, dedicated to Goddess Ambaji, situated on the central hill of Ghumli.

Architectural and Religious Heritage

The Ashapura Mata Temple was constructed in Ghumli following a divine appearance of Goddess Ambaji in a dream.

Answer: True

According to legend, Goddess Ambaji appeared to Barmaniyaji Jadeja in a dream, instructing him to build a temple in her name, which resulted in the construction of the Ashapura Mata Temple.

Related Concepts:

  • What temple was established in Ghumli following divine instruction?: In fulfillment of a divine command, Barmaniyaji Jadeja constructed the Ashapura Mata Temple, dedicated to Goddess Ambaji, situated on the central hill of Ghumli.
  • What divine intervention is associated with Ghumli's fate?: Legend recounts that following Barmaniyaji Jadeja's victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa in 1313, Goddess Ambaji appeared to him in a vision. She commanded him to erect a temple in her honor, thereby fulfilling his father's ambition to conquer Ghumli and marking a significant turning point in the city's history.

The Navlakha Temple is recognized as one of the primary historical points of interest in contemporary Ghumli.

Answer: True

The Navlakha Temple is indeed listed as one of the key historical points of interest within present-day Ghumli.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple, constructed by the Jethwa rulers in the 12th century and situated at the foothills of Ghumli, is regarded as the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat, despite its current ruined state.
  • What are the principal points of historical interest in Ghumli?: Ghumli's notable sites include the Navlakha temple, Ghumli Ganesh temple, Ashapura temple, Vindyavasini temple, Sonkansari (or Son Kasari) temple, the Vikai Vav (also known as Vikia Vaav) and Jetha Vav step-wells, and various historical gates.
  • What do references to 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' imply about Ghumli?: The mention of an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and the website 'jamnagar.org' suggests that Ghumli's temples are integrated into recognized heritage routes, underscoring their importance as historical sites, particularly within the broader Jamnagar region.

The Navlakha Temple, constructed in the 12th century, is identified as the oldest Jain temple in Gujarat.

Answer: False

The Navlakha Temple, built in the 12th century, is considered the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat, not the oldest Jain temple.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple, constructed by the Jethwa rulers in the 12th century and situated at the foothills of Ghumli, is regarded as the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat, despite its current ruined state.
  • Describe the architectural style of the Navlakha Temple.: The Navlakha Temple is an exemplar of the Solanki style, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture. Its distinctive trademark is the motif of entwining tusks of three elephants.
  • What is the architectural classification of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple exemplifies the Solanki style, also known as Māru-Gurjara architecture, a style characteristic of the Solanki era in Gujarat. Its construction dates to the 12th century.

The Navlakha Temple displays architectural characteristics consistent with the Māru-Gurjara style.

Answer: True

The Navlakha Temple exhibits architectural features that are characteristic of the Māru-Gurjara style, also known as the Solanki style.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the architectural classification of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple exemplifies the Solanki style, also known as Māru-Gurjara architecture, a style characteristic of the Solanki era in Gujarat. Its construction dates to the 12th century.
  • Describe the architectural style of the Navlakha Temple.: The Navlakha Temple is an exemplar of the Solanki style, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture. Its distinctive trademark is the motif of entwining tusks of three elephants.

The Vikai Vav is a small step-well situated within the precincts of the Navlakha temple ruins.

Answer: False

The Vikai Vav is located near the Navlakha temple, not within its ruins.

Related Concepts:

  • What notable step-wells are located near the Navlakha Temple?: Adjacent to the Navlakha Temple, two significant step-wells are found: the Vikai Vav (also referred to as Vikia Vaav) and the Jetha Vav.
  • What distinction does the Vikai Vav hold within Kathiawar?: The Vikai Vav, also known as Vikia Vaav, is recognized as the largest step-well within the Kathiawar region.
  • What is the Jetha Vav?: The Jetha Vav is another step-well situated in proximity to the Navlakha Temple in Ghumli, cited alongside the Vikai Vav as a point of historical interest.

The Vikai Vav is recognized as the largest step-well within the Kathiawar region.

Answer: True

The Vikai Vav is indeed described as the largest step-well found in the Kathiawar region.

Related Concepts:

  • What distinction does the Vikai Vav hold within Kathiawar?: The Vikai Vav, also known as Vikia Vaav, is recognized as the largest step-well within the Kathiawar region.
  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav?: The Vikai Vav, also identified as Vikia Vaav, is a notable step-well in Ghumli, distinguished as the largest in Kathiawar and among the oldest and most substantial in Gujarat. Its construction is attributed to the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji.
  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav in Gujarat?: The Vikai Vav is considered among the oldest and largest step-wells in Gujarat, measuring approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters. It was commissioned by the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji, from whom it derives its name.

The Vikai Vav was constructed under the patronage of the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji.

Answer: True

The Vikai Vav was built by the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji, after whom it is named.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav?: The Vikai Vav, also identified as Vikia Vaav, is a notable step-well in Ghumli, distinguished as the largest in Kathiawar and among the oldest and most substantial in Gujarat. Its construction is attributed to the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji.
  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav in Gujarat?: The Vikai Vav is considered among the oldest and largest step-wells in Gujarat, measuring approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters. It was commissioned by the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji, from whom it derives its name.
  • What distinction does the Vikai Vav hold within Kathiawar?: The Vikai Vav, also known as Vikia Vaav, is recognized as the largest step-well within the Kathiawar region.

The Bhan Gate and Rampol Gate represent examples of historical fortifications within Ghumli.

Answer: True

The Bhan Gate and Rampol Gate are cited as examples of historical fortifications found in Ghumli.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical gates are associated with Ghumli?: Ghumli features historical gates of significance, such as the Bhan Gate, situated near the Navlakha Temple and named in honor of Bhan Jethwa, a Jethwa dynasty ruler, and the Rampol Gate.

The Kileshwar Mahadev temple was constructed by the Jadeja clan.

Answer: False

The Kileshwar Mahadev temple was built by the Jethwa rulers, not the Jadeja clan.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the historical context of the Kileshwar Mahadev temple?: The Kileshwar Mahadev temple, a religious edifice located in proximity to Ghumli, was constructed by the Jethwa rulers, underscoring the dynasty's historical ties to the region.

The image caption 'Navlakha arial view 03.jpg' pertains to the Ghumli Ganesh temple.

Answer: False

The image caption 'Navlakha arial view 03.jpg' refers to an aerial view of the Navlakha Temple, not the Ghumli Ganesh temple.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple, constructed by the Jethwa rulers in the 12th century and situated at the foothills of Ghumli, is regarded as the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat, despite its current ruined state.

The Bhan Gate is named in honor of the Jadeja ruler Barmaniyaji.

Answer: False

The Bhan Gate is named after Bhan Jethwa, a ruler associated with the Jethwa dynasty, not the Jadeja ruler Barmaniyaji.

Related Concepts:

The Māru-Gurjara architectural style is characterized by the entwining tusks of four elephants.

Answer: False

The Māru-Gurjara architecture, as exemplified by the Navlakha Temple, is characterized by the entwining tusks of three elephants, not four.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the architectural style of the Navlakha Temple.: The Navlakha Temple is an exemplar of the Solanki style, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture. Its distinctive trademark is the motif of entwining tusks of three elephants.

The Jetha Vav is noted for its status as the largest step-well in Gujarat.

Answer: False

While the Jetha Vav is a significant step-well, the Vikai Vav is noted as the largest in Kathiawar and one of the oldest and largest in Gujarat.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav in Gujarat?: The Vikai Vav is considered among the oldest and largest step-wells in Gujarat, measuring approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters. It was commissioned by the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji, from whom it derives its name.
  • What is the Jetha Vav?: The Jetha Vav is another step-well situated in proximity to the Navlakha Temple in Ghumli, cited alongside the Vikai Vav as a point of historical interest.
  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav?: The Vikai Vav, also identified as Vikia Vaav, is a notable step-well in Ghumli, distinguished as the largest in Kathiawar and among the oldest and most substantial in Gujarat. Its construction is attributed to the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji.

Which of the following is not enumerated as a key point of interest in Ghumli?

Answer: Ghumli Fort

The Navlakha temple, Ghumli Ganesh temple, and Ashapura Mata Temple are listed as points of interest, but Ghumli Fort is not explicitly mentioned among them.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the principal points of historical interest in Ghumli?: Ghumli's notable sites include the Navlakha temple, Ghumli Ganesh temple, Ashapura temple, Vindyavasini temple, Sonkansari (or Son Kasari) temple, the Vikai Vav (also known as Vikia Vaav) and Jetha Vav step-wells, and various historical gates.
  • What do references to 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' imply about Ghumli?: The mention of an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and the website 'jamnagar.org' suggests that Ghumli's temples are integrated into recognized heritage routes, underscoring their importance as historical sites, particularly within the broader Jamnagar region.
  • What historical gates are associated with Ghumli?: Ghumli features historical gates of significance, such as the Bhan Gate, situated near the Navlakha Temple and named in honor of Bhan Jethwa, a Jethwa dynasty ruler, and the Rampol Gate.

The Navlakha Temple, constructed in the 12th century, is considered the oldest of which type of temple in Gujarat?

Answer: Sun Temple

The Navlakha Temple, built in the 12th century, is recognized as the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple, constructed by the Jethwa rulers in the 12th century and situated at the foothills of Ghumli, is regarded as the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat, despite its current ruined state.
  • What is the architectural classification of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple exemplifies the Solanki style, also known as Māru-Gurjara architecture, a style characteristic of the Solanki era in Gujarat. Its construction dates to the 12th century.
  • Describe the architectural style of the Navlakha Temple.: The Navlakha Temple is an exemplar of the Solanki style, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture. Its distinctive trademark is the motif of entwining tusks of three elephants.

What is the architectural style exemplified by the Navlakha Temple, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture?

Answer: Solanki Style

The Navlakha Temple is built in the Solanki style, which is also known as Māru-Gurjara architecture.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the architectural classification of the Navlakha Temple?: The Navlakha Temple exemplifies the Solanki style, also known as Māru-Gurjara architecture, a style characteristic of the Solanki era in Gujarat. Its construction dates to the 12th century.
  • Describe the architectural style of the Navlakha Temple.: The Navlakha Temple is an exemplar of the Solanki style, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture. Its distinctive trademark is the motif of entwining tusks of three elephants.

Which step-well in proximity to the Navlakha Temple is described as the largest in Kathiawar?

Answer: Vikai Vav (Vikia Vaav)

The Vikai Vav, also known as Vikia Vaav, is identified as the largest step-well in the Kathiawar region.

Related Concepts:

  • What distinction does the Vikai Vav hold within Kathiawar?: The Vikai Vav, also known as Vikia Vaav, is recognized as the largest step-well within the Kathiawar region.
  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav?: The Vikai Vav, also identified as Vikia Vaav, is a notable step-well in Ghumli, distinguished as the largest in Kathiawar and among the oldest and most substantial in Gujarat. Its construction is attributed to the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji.
  • What notable step-wells are located near the Navlakha Temple?: Adjacent to the Navlakha Temple, two significant step-wells are found: the Vikai Vav (also referred to as Vikia Vaav) and the Jetha Vav.

What notable feature is mentioned regarding the construction of the Vikai Vav?

Answer: It is approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters.

A notable feature mentioned about the Vikai Vav's construction is its dimensions, approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters.

Related Concepts:

  • What architectural elements are preserved at the Vikai Vav?: Despite the effects of time, the Vikai Vav retains numerous flights of steps descending to the water level, string-coursed carvings, and its entrance pavilions remain intact in three distinct locations.
  • What is the significance of the Vikai Vav in Gujarat?: The Vikai Vav is considered among the oldest and largest step-wells in Gujarat, measuring approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters. It was commissioned by the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji, from whom it derives its name.

Which historical gate in Ghumli bears the name of a Jethwa ruler?

Answer: Bhan Gate

The Bhan Gate in Ghumli is named after Bhan Jethwa, a ruler associated with the Jethwa dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical gates are associated with Ghumli?: Ghumli features historical gates of significance, such as the Bhan Gate, situated near the Navlakha Temple and named in honor of Bhan Jethwa, a Jethwa dynasty ruler, and the Rampol Gate.
  • What historical significance does the term 'Jethwa' hold for Ghumli?: 'Jethwa' refers to a prominent dynasty of Gujarat that subsequently designated Ghumli as their capital, reigning from this location until 1313.

In addition to temples and step-wells, what other historical structures are mentioned in Ghumli?

Answer: Historical gates

Besides temples and step-wells, historical gates such as the Bhan Gate and Rampol Gate are mentioned as significant structures in Ghumli.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the principal points of historical interest in Ghumli?: Ghumli's notable sites include the Navlakha temple, Ghumli Ganesh temple, Ashapura temple, Vindyavasini temple, Sonkansari (or Son Kasari) temple, the Vikai Vav (also known as Vikia Vaav) and Jetha Vav step-wells, and various historical gates.
  • What do references to 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' imply about Ghumli?: The mention of an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and the website 'jamnagar.org' suggests that Ghumli's temples are integrated into recognized heritage routes, underscoring their importance as historical sites, particularly within the broader Jamnagar region.

What architectural feature is described as the distinctive trademark of the Navlakha Temple?

Answer: The entwining tusks of three elephants

The entwining tusks of three elephants are described as the distinctive trademark of the Navlakha Temple.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the architectural style of the Navlakha Temple.: The Navlakha Temple is an exemplar of the Solanki style, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture. Its distinctive trademark is the motif of entwining tusks of three elephants.
  • What is a distinctive motif of the Navlakha Temple?: The entwining tusks of three elephants constitute a unique trademark and decorative element of the Navlakha Temple, signifying its particular architectural characteristics.

Which of the following is not mentioned as a religious site located in or near Ghumli?

Answer: Dwarkadhish Temple

The Kileshwar Mahadev temple, Trikamji Bapu Mandir, and Sonkansari temple are mentioned as religious sites in or near Ghumli, but the Dwarkadhish Temple is not.

Related Concepts:

  • What do references to 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' imply about Ghumli?: The mention of an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and the website 'jamnagar.org' suggests that Ghumli's temples are integrated into recognized heritage routes, underscoring their importance as historical sites, particularly within the broader Jamnagar region.
  • What is the geographical location of Ghumli?: Ghumli is situated in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, India, specifically within the Devbhoomi Dwarka district. It lies at the foothills of the Barda mountains, approximately 45 kilometers from Jamkhambhaliya.
  • What is the implication of the 'Wayback Machine' reference?: The citation of the 'Wayback Machine' indicates that the original web page concerning 'Mataji Pilgrimages,' which included information about Ghumli, has been archived due to its unavailability at its original URL, thereby preserving the content for future reference.

Modern Status and Archaeological Significance

Ghumli is presently a thriving urban center with active development projects.

Answer: False

Ghumli is currently recognized as an archaeological site undergoing restoration, rather than a thriving urban center.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the contemporary status of Ghumli?: Ghumli is presently recognized as a significant archaeological site in Gujarat. Collaborative restoration initiatives are being undertaken by the Government of Gujarat and the Archaeological Survey of India to preserve its historical heritage.

The Archaeological Survey of India holds sole responsibility for the restoration of Ghumli's historical sites.

Answer: False

Restoration efforts at Ghumli are a collaborative project involving the Government of Gujarat and the Archaeological Survey of India, not solely the ASI.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the contemporary status of Ghumli?: Ghumli is presently recognized as a significant archaeological site in Gujarat. Collaborative restoration initiatives are being undertaken by the Government of Gujarat and the Archaeological Survey of India to preserve its historical heritage.
  • What is the geographical context of Ghumli's location?: Ghumli is situated at the foothills of the Barda mountains, establishing a distinct geographical setting for its placement within Gujarat.

What is the current status of Ghumli as described in the source material?

Answer: An important archaeological site undergoing restoration

Ghumli is currently recognized as an important archaeological site undergoing restoration efforts.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the contemporary status of Ghumli?: Ghumli is presently recognized as a significant archaeological site in Gujarat. Collaborative restoration initiatives are being undertaken by the Government of Gujarat and the Archaeological Survey of India to preserve its historical heritage.
  • What is the significance of the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency' reference?: The reference to the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' signifies that historical data pertaining to Ghumli was officially recorded in this publication, likely encompassing its history, geography, and administrative structures during the British colonial period.

What is implied by the mention of an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' regarding Ghumli?

Answer: Ghumli's temples are part of recognized heritage routes.

References to an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' suggest that Ghumli's temples are integrated into recognized heritage routes, highlighting their significance as historical sites.

Related Concepts:

  • What do references to 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' imply about Ghumli?: The mention of an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and the website 'jamnagar.org' suggests that Ghumli's temples are integrated into recognized heritage routes, underscoring their importance as historical sites, particularly within the broader Jamnagar region.
  • What is the implication of the 'Wayback Machine' reference?: The citation of the 'Wayback Machine' indicates that the original web page concerning 'Mataji Pilgrimages,' which included information about Ghumli, has been archived due to its unavailability at its original URL, thereby preserving the content for future reference.

What is the principal basis for Ghumli's contemporary recognition?

Answer: As an important archaeological site

Ghumli is primarily recognized today as an important archaeological site due to its historical significance and preserved ruins.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the contemporary status of Ghumli?: Ghumli is presently recognized as a significant archaeological site in Gujarat. Collaborative restoration initiatives are being undertaken by the Government of Gujarat and the Archaeological Survey of India to preserve its historical heritage.
  • What is the geographical context of Ghumli's location?: Ghumli is situated at the foothills of the Barda mountains, establishing a distinct geographical setting for its placement within Gujarat.
  • What is the significance of the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency' reference?: The reference to the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' signifies that historical data pertaining to Ghumli was officially recorded in this publication, likely encompassing its history, geography, and administrative structures during the British colonial period.

Associated Data

Gujarati is the official language spoken in Ghumli.

Answer: True

The official language spoken in Ghumli is Gujarati.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ghumli's administrative and regional classification?: Ghumli is situated within the Devbhoomi Dwarka district, which is part of the Saurashtra region in the state of Gujarat, India.

The Postal Index Number (PIN) code for Ghumli is 360510.

Answer: True

The PIN code assigned to Ghumli is 360510.

Related Concepts:

Ghumli adheres to the Indian Standard Time (IST) zone.

Answer: True

Ghumli observes the Indian Standard Time (IST) zone, which is UTC+5:30.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ghumli's administrative and regional classification?: Ghumli is situated within the Devbhoomi Dwarka district, which is part of the Saurashtra region in the state of Gujarat, India.

What information is conveyed by the vehicle registration code 'GJ-37' concerning Ghumli?

Answer: The district code for vehicle registration

The vehicle registration code 'GJ-37' indicates the district code assigned for vehicle registration purposes in the region where Ghumli is located.

Related Concepts:

  • What is Ghumli's administrative and regional classification?: Ghumli is situated within the Devbhoomi Dwarka district, which is part of the Saurashtra region in the state of Gujarat, India.

What is the significance of the term 'vcard' within the infobox data?

Answer: It suggests a standard format for electronic business card information.

The term 'vcard' suggests that the infobox data is structured according to the vCard format, a standard for exchanging electronic business card information.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the term 'vcard' signify in the infobox data?: The inclusion of the term 'vcard' suggests that the infobox data adheres to the vCard format, a standard protocol for exchanging electronic business card information, indicating a structured method for presenting location and contact details.

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