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Total Categories: 7
Guwahati is recognized as the largest city and metropolis in the northeastern Indian state of Assam.
Answer: True
Guwahati is indeed the largest city and metropolis within the state of Assam and the broader Northeast Indian region.
Dispur, the capital of Assam, is located to the west of Guwahati.
Answer: False
Dispur, the capital of Assam, is situated within the circuit city region of Guwahati, not to its west.
Guwahati is situated on the north bank of the Brahmaputra River.
Answer: False
Guwahati is situated on the south bank of the Brahmaputra River.
The Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary borders Guwahati to the east.
Answer: True
The Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary is geographically situated to the east of Guwahati, bordering the city.
The Dipor Bil, located southwest of Guwahati, functions as a natural stormwater reservoir for the city.
Answer: True
Dipor Bil, a freshwater lake southwest of Guwahati, serves the functional role of a natural stormwater reservoir for the city.
The Guwahati-Shillong Road is a key growth corridor extending westwards from Guwahati towards Nilachal Hill.
Answer: False
The Guwahati-Shillong Road corridor primarily extends southwards from Guwahati, encompassing areas like Dispur, and is a significant growth corridor, but not westwards towards Nilachal Hill.
Guwahati's nickname "gateway to Northeast India" reflects its role as a major transit hub for the region.
Answer: True
The designation "gateway to Northeast India" accurately reflects Guwahati's strategic position as a primary entry point and transit hub for the region.
What is Guwahati's primary identity within Northeast India?
Answer: The largest metropolis in Northeast India.
Guwahati is primarily identified as the largest city and metropolis in Northeast India, serving as a significant urban center for the region.
Which river flows north of Guwahati, defining its northern boundary?
Answer: The Brahmaputra River
The Brahmaputra River flows to the north of Guwahati, forming its northern boundary.
What is the function of Dipor Bil in relation to Guwahati?
Answer: It acts as a natural stormwater reservoir, absorbing monsoon runoff.
Dipor Bil functions as a natural stormwater reservoir for Guwahati, effectively absorbing monsoon runoff from the southern hills before draining into the Brahmaputra River.
What is the significance of the Guwahati-Shillong Road corridor?
Answer: It serves as a major growth corridor for commercial and residential development.
The Guwahati-Shillong Road corridor is significant as a major growth area, fostering commercial activity, residential development, and hosting key urban facilities.
What is the significance of the "Gateway to Northeast India" nickname for Guwahati?
Answer: It highlights its function as a primary entry point and transit hub for the region.
The nickname "gateway to Northeast India" underscores Guwahati's strategic importance as the primary entry point and transit hub connecting the region to the rest of the country.
Durjaya, an ancient capital of the Kamarupa kingdom, was located in the area of modern-day North Guwahati.
Answer: True
Historical records indicate that Durjaya, an ancient capital of the Kamarupa kingdom, was situated in the region corresponding to modern-day North Guwahati.
Naraka (Narakasura) was the last ruler of the Bhauma dynasty of Pragjyotisha.
Answer: False
Naraka (Narakasura) is considered the founding ruler of the Bhauma dynasty of Pragjyotisha, not the last.
According to Hindu mythology, Naraka was slain by Lord Shiva.
Answer: False
Later Hindu texts attribute the slaying of Naraka to Lord Krishna and his consort Satyabhama, not Lord Shiva.
The Dighalipukhuri tank in Guwahati is associated with King Bhagadatta.
Answer: True
The Dighalipukhuri tank, located in Guwahati, is historically associated with King Bhagadatta of the Kamrup kingdom.
Archaeological excavations at Ambari suggest Guwahati's importance only began around the 9th-11th century CE.
Answer: False
Archaeological findings at Ambari indicate Guwahati's significance dates back much earlier, to the 2nd century BCE to 1st century CE (Shunga-Kushana period), continuing through the 9th-11th century CE.
During the Ahom kingdom, Guwahati served as the headquarters for the Borphukan, the governor of Lower Assam.
Answer: True
Guwahati functioned as the administrative headquarters for the Borphukan, the Ahom governor of Lower Assam, throughout much of the Ahom kingdom's rule.
Following the cession of Assam to the British, Shillong became the headquarters of the British administration in Assam.
Answer: False
After Assam was ceded to the British in 1826, Guwahati initially served as the administrative headquarters until 1874, when the center was moved to Shillong.
The Ambari excavation site provides evidence that Guwahati's civilization began in the 10th century CE.
Answer: False
Evidence from the Ambari excavation site suggests Guwahati's civilization dates back much earlier, to the 2nd century BCE to 1st century CE, not solely the 10th century CE.
Which ancient capital of the Kamarupa kingdom is identified as being located in the area of modern-day North Guwahati?
Answer: Durjaya
Durjaya is identified as an ancient capital of the Kamarupa kingdom that was situated in the region now known as North Guwahati.
What was the administrative role of Guwahati during the Ahom kingdom?
Answer: It was the headquarters for the Ahom governor of Lower Assam (Borphukan).
During the Ahom kingdom, Guwahati served as the principal administrative seat for the Borphukan, the designated governor of Lower Assam.
When did Guwahati cease to be the administrative headquarters for the British in Assam?
Answer: 1874
Guwahati's tenure as the administrative headquarters for the British in Assam concluded in 1874, when the administrative center was relocated to Shillong.
What historical period is associated with the Ambari excavation site, suggesting Guwahati's early importance?
Answer: Shunga-Kushana period (2nd century BCE to 1st century CE)
The Ambari excavation site provides evidence of Guwahati's early importance, particularly its association with the Shunga-Kushana period (2nd century BCE to 1st century CE).
The administrative area covered by the Guwahati Municipal Corporation is approximately 300 square kilometers.
Answer: False
The administrative area governed by the Guwahati Municipal Corporation is approximately 216 square kilometers, not 300.
The Guwahati Metropolitan Development Authority (GMDA) is responsible for the planning and development of the Greater Guwahati Metropolitan Area.
Answer: True
The Guwahati Metropolitan Development Authority (GMDA) is indeed tasked with the planning and development responsibilities for the Greater Guwahati Metropolitan Area.
Dispur became the capital of Assam in 1972 following the separation of Meghalaya from Assam.
Answer: True
Dispur was designated the capital of Assam in 1972, a transition that occurred subsequent to Meghalaya's separation from Assam.
The Gauhati High Court serves as the principal seat of justice for Assam and Meghalaya only.
Answer: False
The Gauhati High Court's jurisdiction extends beyond Assam and Meghalaya to include Nagaland, Mizoram, and Arunachal Pradesh.
Guwahati's police force is divided into North, South, and West police districts.
Answer: False
Guwahati's police force is organized into East, Central, and West police districts, not North, South, and West.
The GMDA is responsible for revising the Guwahati Master Plan and Building Bylaws.
Answer: True
The Guwahati Metropolitan Development Authority (GMDA) holds the responsibility for updating the Guwahati Master Plan and its associated Building Bylaws.
Why did Dispur become the capital of Assam in 1972?
Answer: It followed the separation of Meghalaya from Assam.
Dispur was designated the capital of Assam in 1972 as a consequence of Meghalaya's separation from Assam, which necessitated a new administrative center.
The Gauhati High Court has jurisdiction over which group of states?
Answer: Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh
The Gauhati High Court exercises jurisdiction over the states of Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, and Arunachal Pradesh.
The Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport ranks as the 12th busiest airport in India.
Answer: True
The Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport is recognized as the 12th busiest airport across all of India.
The Saraighat Bridge, a crucial link connecting Northeast India, was completed in September 1972.
Answer: False
The Saraighat Bridge was completed in September 1962, not 1972.
A centrally funded four-lane East-West Corridor is planned to pass through Guwahati to connect state capitals of Northeast India.
Answer: True
A centrally funded four-lane East-West Corridor project is indeed planned to traverse Guwahati, aiming to link the state capitals across Northeast India.
Pandu Port is a crucial terminal on National Waterway-2.
Answer: True
Pandu Port serves as a vital terminal along National Waterway-2, facilitating riverine transport.
The Guwahati Refinery is a key industry contributing to the city's economy.
Answer: True
The Guwahati Refinery is recognized as a significant industrial entity that contributes substantially to the city's economic base.
The Guwahati Tea Auction Centre (GTAC) is the world's largest auction center for orthodox tea.
Answer: False
The Guwahati Tea Auction Centre (GTAC) is the world's largest auction center for CTC tea, and the second largest overall, not specifically for orthodox tea.
Inter-state bus terminals are the primary mode of public transportation in Guwahati.
Answer: False
Buses, operated by both state and private entities, are the primary mode of public transportation in Guwahati, not inter-state bus terminals themselves.
What is the significance of the Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in India?
Answer: It ranks as the 12th busiest airport across all of India.
The Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport holds significance as the busiest airport in Northeast India and ranks as the 12th busiest airport nationwide.
What significant infrastructure project was completed in Guwahati in September 1962?
Answer: The Saraighat Bridge
The Saraighat Bridge, a vital infrastructure link for Northeast India, was completed in September 1962.
Which of the following is a primary challenge facing Guwahati's infrastructure development mentioned in the source?
Answer: Need for funding assistance for transportation improvements
The source indicates that securing funding assistance for transportation improvements is a primary challenge confronting Guwahati's infrastructure development.
What role does Pandu Port play in Guwahati's transportation network?
Answer: It is a crucial river harbor on National Waterway-2.
Pandu Port functions as a crucial river harbor situated on National Waterway-2, playing a key role in Guwahati's transportation infrastructure.
Which of the following is a key industry contributing to Guwahati's economy?
Answer: Petroleum manufacturing (Guwahati Refinery)
Petroleum manufacturing, specifically through the Guwahati Refinery, is identified as a key industry contributing to the city's economy.
What makes the Guwahati Tea Auction Centre (GTAC) significant globally?
Answer: It is the largest auction center for CTC tea globally.
The Guwahati Tea Auction Centre (GTAC) holds global significance as the largest auction center worldwide for CTC (Crush, Tear, Curl) tea.
What is the primary mode of public transportation in Guwahati?
Answer: Buses
Buses represent the primary mode of public transportation within Guwahati, operated by both state-run and private entities.
Which of the following is NOT a key industry contributing to Guwahati's economy according to the source?
Answer: Tourism and hospitality
While tea manufacturing, petroleum manufacturing, and the services sector are mentioned as key contributors, tourism and hospitality are not explicitly listed as primary industries in the provided information.
Guwahati's climate is classified as 'Cwa' under the Köppen climate classification, indicating a humid subtropical climate.
Answer: True
Guwahati's climate is accurately classified as 'Cwa' according to the Köppen climate system, denoting a humid subtropical climate.
The highest temperature recorded in Guwahati was 40.6°C on April 24, 2014.
Answer: True
The record high temperature for Guwahati stands at 40.6°C, observed on April 24, 2014.
In a 2023 report, Guwahati was ranked as the most polluted city globally.
Answer: False
A 2023 report ranked Guwahati as the second most polluted city globally, not the most polluted.
The lowest recorded temperature in Guwahati was 3.0°C on January 30, 1964.
Answer: True
The lowest temperature recorded in Guwahati was 3.0°C, which occurred on January 30, 1964.
Guwahati receives an average annual rainfall of approximately 1,695.3 millimeters.
Answer: True
Guwahati's average annual rainfall is approximately 1,695.3 millimeters.
Which Köppen climate classification applies to Guwahati?
Answer: Cwa (Humid subtropical, dry winter)
Guwahati's climate is classified as 'Cwa' under the Köppen system, indicating a humid subtropical climate with dry winters.
What was Guwahati's global ranking in a 2023 report concerning air pollution?
Answer: 2nd most polluted city
According to a 2023 IQAir report, Guwahati was ranked as the second most polluted city globally.
What is the lowest temperature ever recorded in Guwahati, and when did it occur?
Answer: 3.0°C on January 30, 1964
The lowest temperature recorded in Guwahati was 3.0°C, which was observed on January 30, 1964.
What is the Köppen climate classification for Guwahati, indicating its weather patterns?
Answer: Humid subtropical (Cwa), with hot summers and mild, dry winters.
Guwahati's climate is classified as 'Cwa' under the Köppen system, which denotes a humid subtropical climate featuring hot summers and mild, dry winters.
Guwahati earned the nickname "City of Temples" due to its significant number of ancient Buddhist monasteries.
Answer: False
Guwahati is known as the "City of Temples" because it hosts a large number of ancient Hindu temples, such as the Kamakhya Temple, not Buddhist monasteries.
The name "Guwahati" originates from Assamese words meaning "city of guards".
Answer: False
The name "Guwahati" derives from Assamese words relating to areca nut ('Guwa') and rows ('Hati'), likely referencing the historical presence of areca nut trees.
In a 2006 survey, Guwahati was ranked 17th for quality of life among Indian cities.
Answer: True
A 2006 survey indicated that Guwahati held the 17th position in terms of quality of life when compared to other Indian cities.
The 2011 census recorded Guwahati's population at approximately 1.1 million.
Answer: False
The 2011 census recorded Guwahati's population at 962,334, which is less than 1.1 million.
Assamese is the most spoken language in Guwahati, accounting for 57.80% of the population according to the 2011 census.
Answer: True
According to the 2011 census data, Assamese is the predominant language spoken in Guwahati, representing 57.80% of the population.
Guwahati serves as a minor educational center with limited institutions for higher education in Northeast India.
Answer: False
Guwahati functions as the central educational hub for Northeast India, hosting numerous esteemed institutions for higher learning.
The Indira Gandhi Athletic Stadium was developed for the 33rd National Games held in 2007.
Answer: True
The Indira Gandhi Athletic Stadium was indeed constructed as part of the infrastructure development for the 33rd National Games hosted in 2007.
NorthEast United FC, a football club, plays its home matches at the Assam Cricket Association Stadium.
Answer: False
NorthEast United FC plays its home matches at the Indira Gandhi Athletic Stadium, not the Assam Cricket Association Stadium.
The Assam Cricket Association Stadium in Barsapara has a seating capacity of 40,000.
Answer: True
The Assam Cricket Association Stadium located in Barsapara possesses a seating capacity of 40,000 spectators.
The Assam Tribune is a prominent English daily newspaper published in Guwahati.
Answer: True
The Assam Tribune is indeed a prominent English daily newspaper that originates from Guwahati.
News18 Assam North East is one of the regional satellite news channels operating from Guwahati.
Answer: True
News18 Assam North East is among the regional satellite news channels that operate from Guwahati.
The Kamakhya Temple, a significant religious site, is located on Nilachal Hill.
Answer: True
The Kamakhya Temple, a site of considerable religious importance, is situated on Nilachal Hill in Guwahati.
Musician Bhupen Hazarika is not associated with Guwahati according to the provided information.
Answer: False
The provided information explicitly associates musician Bhupen Hazarika with Guwahati.
The Umananda Temple was constructed by King Gadadhar Singha in the year 1694.
Answer: True
King Gadadhar Singha commissioned the construction of the Umananda Temple in 1694.
Guwahati's population is projected to reach 1.5 million by 2035.
Answer: True
Projections indicate that Guwahati's population is expected to reach 1.5 million by the year 2035.
According to the source, why is Guwahati known as the "City of Temples"?
Answer: It hosts a large number of ancient Hindu temples, including the Kamakhya Temple.
Guwahati is referred to as the "City of Temples" due to the presence of numerous ancient Hindu temples within its vicinity, most notably the Kamakhya Temple.
What was Guwahati's ranking in a 2006 survey concerning quality of life among Indian cities?
Answer: 17th
In a 2006 survey assessing the quality of life in Indian cities, Guwahati was ranked 17th.
Based on the 2011 census, what was the population of Guwahati?
Answer: 962,334
The 2011 census data indicates that the population of Guwahati was 962,334.
Which language is spoken by the largest percentage of Guwahati's population, according to the 2011 census?
Answer: Assamese
According to the 2011 census, Assamese is the most spoken language in Guwahati, used by 57.80% of the population.
What is the significance of Guwahati in the educational context of Northeast India?
Answer: It serves as the central educational hub for the region.
Guwahati holds significant importance as the central educational hub for Northeast India, accommodating numerous institutions that provide higher education and technical studies.
Which stadium in Guwahati hosted the home matches for NorthEast United FC in the Indian Super League?
Answer: Indira Gandhi Athletic Stadium
The Indira Gandhi Athletic Stadium served as the venue for the home matches of NorthEast United FC, a professional football club, in the Indian Super League.
What is the seating capacity of the Assam Cricket Association Stadium in Barsapara?
Answer: 40,000
The Assam Cricket Association Stadium, located in Barsapara, has a seating capacity of 40,000.
Which of the following is a prominent English daily newspaper published in Guwahati?
Answer: The Sentinel
The Sentinel is identified as a prominent English daily newspaper published in Guwahati, alongside The Assam Tribune.
What is the historical significance of the Umananda Temple?
Answer: It is located on the world's smallest river island and was built in 1694.
The Umananda Temple holds historical significance as it was constructed in 1694 by King Gadadhar Singha and is situated on what is considered the world's smallest river island.
What is the projected population of Guwahati by the year 2035?
Answer: 1.5 million
Guwahati's population is projected to reach 1.5 million by the year 2035.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a regional satellite news channel operating from Guwahati?
Answer: Zee News
While News Live, DY 365, and Prag News are listed as regional channels operating from Guwahati, Zee News is not mentioned in this context.
Which of the following figures is NOT mentioned in the source as being associated with Guwahati?
Answer: Narendra Modi
The provided information lists Zubeen Garg, Arnab Goswami, Mamoni Raisom Goswami, and Bhupen Hazarika as figures associated with Guwahati; Narendra Modi is not mentioned.
Urban flooding in Guwahati is exacerbated by the alteration of drainage channels and wetlands due to rapid urbanization.
Answer: True
The modification and encroachment upon natural drainage channels and wetlands, driven by rapid urbanization, are significant factors contributing to the worsening urban flooding in Guwahati.
Increased concretization is cited as a factor that helps mitigate urban flooding in Guwahati.
Answer: False
Increased concretization is identified as a factor that exacerbates urban flooding in Guwahati by reducing the land's capacity to absorb water.
Truckers paying additional taxes at check posts is identified as a primary reason for increased food prices in Guwahati.
Answer: True
The imposition of additional taxes and fees on truckers at check posts is cited as a primary factor contributing to the rise in food prices within Guwahati.
The alteration of wetlands and drainage channels due to urbanization has improved Guwahati's flood management.
Answer: False
The alteration and encroachment upon wetlands and drainage channels due to urbanization have worsened, rather than improved, Guwahati's flood management capabilities.
What is a major factor contributing to urban flooding in Guwahati, according to the source?
Answer: Alteration of drainage channels and wetlands due to urbanization.
A significant factor contributing to urban flooding in Guwahati is the alteration and encroachment upon natural drainage channels and wetlands, a consequence of rapid urbanization.
What is the primary reason cited for the increase in food prices in Guwahati?
Answer: Increased taxes and fees paid by truckers transporting goods.
A primary reason cited for the escalation of food prices in Guwahati is the additional taxes and fees that truckers incur at check posts during the transportation of goods.
What role do wetlands and drainage channels play in Guwahati's flooding issues?
Answer: Their alteration and encroachment due to urbanization worsen flooding.
The alteration and encroachment upon wetlands and natural drainage channels, driven by urbanization, significantly exacerbate flooding problems in Guwahati by diminishing the land's natural water absorption capacity.