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The Hall of State was constructed to celebrate the centennial anniversary of Texas's independence.
Answer: True
The Hall of State was specifically designed and constructed to commemorate the Texas Centennial Exposition, marking the 100th anniversary of Texas's independence.
Fair Park, situated in East Dallas, is the specific location where the Hall of State is situated.
Answer: True
The Hall of State is an integral part of Fair Park, a significant fairground located in East Dallas.
Fair Park has hosted the State Fair of Texas since its inception in 1886.
Answer: True
Fair Park has served as the venue for the State Fair of Texas continuously since 1886.
Dallas was officially chosen as the host city for the Texas Centennial Exposition in October 1934.
Answer: False
Dallas was officially selected as the host city for the Texas Centennial Exposition in September 1934.
Dallas city officials pledged $8 million towards the Centennial celebration, regardless of external funding.
Answer: True
Dallas city officials committed $8 million and offered the land at Fair Park for the Centennial celebration.
The Hall of State was built to commemorate the history of the U.S. state of Texas.
Answer: True
The primary purpose of the Hall of State was to serve as a commemorative structure celebrating the rich history of Texas.
For which significant event was the Hall of State originally designed and constructed?
Answer: The Texas Centennial Exposition
The Hall of State was specifically designed and constructed as a centerpiece for the Texas Centennial Exposition.
Within which Dallas location is the Hall of State situated?
Answer: Fair Park
The Hall of State is located within Fair Park, a prominent public space in Dallas.
What is the historical significance of Fair Park concerning the State Fair of Texas?
Answer: It has been the site since 1886.
Fair Park has continuously served as the location for the State Fair of Texas since its establishment in 1886.
Who was instrumental in hiring architect George Dahl to create preliminary plans for the Texas Centennial Exposition?
Answer: Dallas city leaders
Prominent Dallas city leaders played a crucial role in securing George Dahl to develop the initial architectural concepts for the exposition.
In what month and year was Dallas officially selected as the host city for the Texas Centennial Exposition?
Answer: September 1934
Dallas was officially designated as the host city for the Texas Centennial Exposition in September 1934.
What financial pledge did Dallas city officials make towards the Centennial celebration?
Answer: They offered the land at Fair Park and pledged $8 million.
Dallas city officials committed $8 million and provided the land at Fair Park to support the Centennial celebration.
The Hall of State, originally known as the State of Texas Building, is primarily recognized for its Art Deco architectural style.
Answer: True
The Hall of State is widely acknowledged as a prime example of Art Deco architecture, not Gothic Revival.
George Dahl was hired by Dallas city leaders to develop preliminary plans for the Texas Centennial Exposition.
Answer: True
Dallas city leaders engaged architect George Dahl to create initial conceptual plans for the exposition.
George Dahl's initial sketches for the State of Texas building featured a prominent cylindrical tower topped with a silver star.
Answer: True
George Dahl's preliminary designs, presented in September 1934, included a central cylindrical tower topped with a gold star, though this element was later removed.
The Centennial Board of Control was responsible for approving the final designs of the Hall of State.
Answer: True
The Centennial Board of Control, along with other state entities, approved the final designs for the Hall of State.
Donald Barthelme was the chief designer whose plans for the Hall of State were ultimately approved.
Answer: True
Donald Barthelme was appointed chief designer, and his plans received final approval from relevant state bodies in July 1935.
The Hall of State was designed by a single architect, George Dahl.
Answer: False
While George Dahl developed initial plans, the final design was executed by Donald Barthelme, and preliminary concepts involved a consortium of ten Dallas architects known as the Texas Centennial Architects, Associated.
What is the primary architectural style for which the Hall of State is recognized?
Answer: Art Deco
The Hall of State is widely recognized as a significant example of Art Deco architecture.
Which architect's initial sketches for the State of Texas building featured a central tower topped with a gold star?
Answer: George Dahl
George Dahl's preliminary conceptual sketches for the building included a prominent central tower topped with a gold star.
Who ultimately served as the chief designer for the Hall of State, with designs approved in July 1935?
Answer: Donald Barthelme
Donald Barthelme was appointed chief designer, and his final plans received approval in July 1935.
Texas House Bill 11 allocated funds for the construction and furnishing of buildings for the Texas Centennial Exposition.
Answer: True
In the spring of 1935, Texas House Bill 11 authorized $1,000,000 for building construction and an additional $200,000 for equipping and furnishing the structures for the exposition.
The formal groundbreaking ceremony for the Hall of State occurred in October 1935.
Answer: True
The official groundbreaking ceremony for the Hall of State took place on October 12, 1935.
The Hall of State's original plans included the construction of the Hall of 1836 and the Hall of 1936, but these were omitted to save costs.
Answer: True
The initial architectural plans incorporated the Hall of 1836 and the Hall of 1936; however, these sections were not built due to budgetary constraints, despite their foundations being poured.
By June 1936, the Hall of State was fully completed both internally and externally.
Answer: False
While the exterior of the Hall of State was completed by June 1936, the interior remained unfinished at the opening of the Centennial Exposition.
The Hall of State was officially dedicated on September 6, 1936, with a final construction cost of $1.2 million.
Answer: True
The dedication ceremony for the Hall of State took place on September 6, 1936, and the total construction cost was $1.2 million.
When did the official groundbreaking ceremony for the Hall of State take place?
Answer: October 12, 1935
The formal groundbreaking ceremony for the Hall of State was held on October 12, 1935.
Which planned features of the Hall of State were not constructed due to cost management, although their foundations were poured?
Answer: The Hall of 1836 and the Hall of 1936
The original plans included the Hall of 1836 and the Hall of 1936; however, these were omitted from construction to manage costs, despite their foundations being laid.
What was the construction status of the Hall of State by the opening of the Centennial Exposition on June 6, 1936?
Answer: The exterior was completed, but the interior was unfinished.
By the opening of the Centennial Exposition on June 6, 1936, the Hall of State's exterior was complete, but its interior remained unfinished.
What was the total construction cost of the Hall of State upon its dedication?
Answer: 1.2 million dollars
The total construction cost for the Hall of State amounted to $1.2 million at the time of its dedication.
The Hall of State is positioned at the eastern end of the Esplanade of State within Fair Park.
Answer: False
The Hall of State is situated at the western end of the Esplanade of State within Fair Park.
Sculptures like the 'R. L. Thornton' statue and the 'Berlin Bear/Berliner Bar' are located on the grounds surrounding the Hall of State.
Answer: True
The grounds adjacent to the Hall of State feature several notable sculptures, including the 'R. L. Thornton' statue and the 'Berlin Bear/Berliner Bar'.
The Portico Tejas features limestone pillars and a bronze statue known as the 'Tejas Warrior'.
Answer: True
The Portico Tejas is characterized by its limestone pillars and the bronze 'Tejas Warrior' statue situated above the entrance.
The 'Tejas Warrior' statue, an archer, symbolizes peace.
Answer: True
The 'Tejas Warrior' statue, depicted as an archer without an arrow, is intended to represent peace.
The symbolic seal of Texas above the entrance includes depictions of an owl, a key, and pecan leaves.
Answer: True
The symbolic seal of Texas above the entrance incorporates elements such as an owl, a key, and pecan leaves.
The bronze front doors of the Hall of State depict motifs representing industry and agriculture in Texas.
Answer: True
The bronze front doors are adorned with motifs that symbolize Texas's industrial and agricultural sectors, including elements like oil rigs, cotton bolls, and cattle.
Sixty prominent historical figures from Texas's history are honored on the exterior frieze of the Hall of State.
Answer: True
The exterior frieze of the Hall of State bears the names of sixty significant historical figures from Texas.
The arrangement of names on the front frieze spells out the name of the building's chief designer.
Answer: True
The names inscribed on the front frieze are arranged such that their initial letters sequentially spell out the name of the chief designer, Donald Barthelme.
The exterior frieze of the Hall of State honors fifty Texas historical figures.
Answer: False
The exterior frieze of the Hall of State honors sixty prominent historical figures from Texas, not fifty.
The curved exedra at the entrance of the Hall of State is known as the Portico Tejas.
Answer: True
The architectural feature known as the Portico Tejas is the curved exedra situated at the main entrance of the Hall of State.
The bronze front doors feature motifs representing Texas's early exploration and settlement.
Answer: False
The bronze front doors of the Hall of State depict motifs symbolizing Texas's industry and agriculture, rather than its early exploration and settlement.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a sculpture featured on the grounds surrounding the Hall of State?
Answer: The Spirit of Dallas
The 'R. L. Thornton' statue, 'Little Lady Liberty,' and the 'Berlin Bear/Berliner Bar' are documented sculptures on the grounds; 'The Spirit of Dallas' is not mentioned.
What is the name of the curved exedra at the entrance of the Hall of State?
Answer: The Portico Tejas
The curved architectural feature at the entrance of the Hall of State is identified as the Portico Tejas.
What does the 'Tejas Warrior' statue, located above the entrance, symbolize?
Answer: Peace
The 'Tejas Warrior' statue is intended to symbolize peace.
Which of the following elements is depicted in the symbolic seal of Texas located above the entrance?
Answer: An owl
The symbolic seal of Texas above the entrance includes depictions of an owl, a key, and pecan leaves.
How many prominent historical figures are honored on the exterior frieze of the Hall of State?
Answer: 60
The exterior frieze of the Hall of State honors sixty prominent historical figures from Texas.
What unique design feature is incorporated into the names on the Hall of State's front frieze?
Answer: The first letters spell out the architect's name.
The names on the front frieze are arranged such that their initial letters, read sequentially, spell out the name of the building's chief designer, Donald Barthelme.
The interior of the Hall of State is laid out in a circular shape, with rooms representing different regions.
Answer: False
The interior of the Hall of State is designed in a 'T' shape, featuring four rooms dedicated to different regions of Texas.
The Hall of Heroes inside the Hall of State features six bronze statues sculpted by Pompeo Coppini.
Answer: True
The Hall of Heroes is adorned with six bronze statues created by the sculptor Pompeo Coppini, depicting pivotal figures in Texas history.
Bronze plaques in the Hall of Heroes commemorate the Battle of the Alamo and the Battle of San Jacinto.
Answer: True
The Hall of Heroes includes bronze plaques specifically commemorating the historical significance of the Battle of the Alamo and the Battle of San Jacinto.
The East Texas Room is characterized by wood paneling and features orotones depicting cotton and oil field workers.
Answer: True
The East Texas Room is distinguished by its wood paneling, crafted from the East Texas gum tree, and features orotones illustrating scenes of cotton and oil field workers and farm life.
The West Texas Room's decor is inspired by desert landscapes and features adobe-like plaster imprinted with Native American symbols.
Answer: False
The West Texas Room's decor is inspired by the region's ranching and frontier heritage, featuring adobe-like plaster imprinted with cattle brand designs and window treatments incorporating lariats and horsetails, rather than Native American symbols.
The columns in the Great Hall are constructed from reeded Cordova Cream shell stone, a type of Texas limestone.
Answer: True
The columns adorning the Great Hall are fashioned from reeded Cordova Cream shell stone, a specific variety of Texas limestone.
The North Texas Room contains the building's only fresco, titled 'Old Man Texas'.
Answer: True
The North Texas Room is unique within the Hall of State for housing the building's sole fresco, a work titled 'Old Man Texas'.
The South Texas Room features walls covered in aluminum leaf and artwork including shields and a mural by James Owen Mahoney, Jr.
Answer: True
The South Texas Room is distinguished by its walls finished in aluminum leaf, complemented by artwork such as shields and a mural created by James Owen Mahoney, Jr.
The Great Hall is the largest interior space within the Hall of State.
Answer: True
The Great Hall serves as the primary and largest interior space within the Hall of State structure.
What is the general interior layout shape of the Hall of State?
Answer: T-shaped
The interior of the Hall of State is structured in a 'T' shape, accommodating four regional rooms and other facilities.
What is the name of the main semi-circular entry area inside the Hall of State?
Answer: The Hall of Heroes
The primary semi-circular entry space within the Hall of State is designated as the Hall of Heroes.
Which historical events are specifically commemorated by bronze plaques in the Hall of Heroes?
Answer: The Battle of the Alamo and the Battle of San Jacinto
Bronze plaques within the Hall of Heroes specifically commemorate the pivotal events of the Battle of the Alamo and the Battle of San Jacinto.
What material forms the wood paneling in the East Texas Room?
Answer: East Texas gum tree
The wood paneling featured in the East Texas Room is crafted from the East Texas gum tree.
What unique decorative elements, such as cattle brand designs and lariats, are featured in the West Texas Room?
Answer: Window treatments and wall plaster
The West Texas Room incorporates decorative elements such as adobe-like wall plaster imprinted with cattle brand designs and window treatments made from lariats and horsetails.
What material are the columns in the Great Hall made from?
Answer: Reeded Cordova Cream shell stone (limestone)
The columns within the Great Hall are constructed from reeded Cordova Cream shell stone, a type of Texas limestone.
What unique artistic medium is featured in the North Texas Room, painted by Arthur Starr Niendorff?
Answer: Fresco
The North Texas Room contains the building's only fresco, titled 'Old Man Texas,' painted by Arthur Starr Niendorff.
What material covers the walls in the South Texas Room?
Answer: Aluminum leaf
The walls of the South Texas Room are covered in aluminum leaf, accented with black Pyrenees marble wainscoting.
Harry Lee Gibson was responsible for carving the century plant fountains and various animal shapes outside the Hall of State.
Answer: True
Harry Lee Gibson's contributions include the carving of the century plant fountains and representations of various native animals found outside the Hall of State.
Olin Travis's paintings in the East Texas Room depict pre-industrial Texas and modern industrial landscapes.
Answer: True
Olin Travis's two paintings in the East Texas Room illustrate "Pre-Oil Texas," depicting cotton ginning and lumber manufacturing, and "Post-Oil Texas," showcasing an oil derrick and industrial landscapes.
Ethel Wilson Harris and the Mexican Arts and Crafts Workshop created the tile designs for the West Texas Room.
Answer: True
The distinctive tile designs found in the West Texas Room were created by Ethel Wilson Harris in collaboration with the Mexican Arts and Crafts Workshop.
The cowboy statue in the West Texas Room was sculpted by Dorothy Austin Webberley from white pine.
Answer: True
Dorothy Austin Webberley sculpted the white pine cowboy statue located in the West Texas Room.
Tom Lea's paintings in the West Texas Room illustrate frontier life and ranch scenes.
Answer: True
The two paintings by Tom Lea featured in the West Texas Room depict scenes of frontier life and ranch activities.
The character 'Old Man Texas' depicted in the fresco was originally created by John Knott.
Answer: True
The character 'Old Man Texas,' featured in the North Texas Room fresco, was originally conceived by John Knott, a cartoonist for the Dallas Morning News.
Who sculpted the six bronze statues depicting key figures in Texas history located in the Hall of Heroes?
Answer: Pompeo Coppini
The six bronze statues featured in the Hall of Heroes were sculpted by the renowned artist Pompeo Coppini.
What do Olin Travis's paintings in the East Texas Room depict?
Answer: Scenes of cotton and oil field workers and farm life.
Olin Travis's paintings in the East Texas Room illustrate scenes related to cotton and oil field work, as well as general farm life.
Who sculpted the cowboy statue in the West Texas Room, and what material is it made from?
Answer: Dorothy Austin Webberley
The cowboy statue in the West Texas Room was sculpted by Dorothy Austin Webberley from white pine.
Who originally created the character 'Old Man Texas' that is depicted in the fresco?
Answer: John Knott
The character 'Old Man Texas' was originally created by John Knott, a cartoonist for the Dallas Morning News.
Upon completion, the State of Texas building was described as a 'temporary exhibition hall'.
Answer: False
The State of Texas building was designated as a 'permanent memorial to Texas patriots' upon its completion, not a temporary exhibition hall.
The Hall of State was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1981.
Answer: True
In 1981, the Hall of State received the official designation of a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark.
The Dallas Historical Society has managed the Hall of State since its dedication in 1936.
Answer: False
The Dallas Historical Society has been responsible for the management of the Hall of State since 1938, not its dedication in 1936.
The Hall of State is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as an independent structure.
Answer: False
The Hall of State is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a contributing element within the larger Fair Park historic district.
A restoration of the Hall of State in 1986 cost approximately $1.5 million and led to the opening of the G.B. Dealey Library.
Answer: True
The comprehensive restoration of the Hall of State, completed in 1986 at a cost of approximately $1.5 million, facilitated the establishment of the G.B. Dealey Library within its premises.
The G.B. Dealey Library houses Sam Houston's handwritten account of the Battle of San Jacinto.
Answer: True
Among its significant holdings, the G.B. Dealey Library preserves Sam Houston's original handwritten account of the Battle of San Jacinto.
The Dallas Historical Society utilizes the Hall of State exclusively for archival storage.
Answer: False
The Dallas Historical Society utilizes the Hall of State not only for archival purposes but also for public engagement through event rentals and guided tours.
The American Museum of the Miniature Arts was once housed within the Hall of State.
Answer: True
Prior to the establishment of the G.B. Dealey Library, the American Museum of the Miniature Arts was located within the Hall of State.
What is the current function of the West Texas Room?
Answer: It houses the G. B. Dealey Library.
The West Texas Room currently functions as the G. B. Dealey Library.
How was the State of Texas building described upon its completion?
Answer: A permanent memorial to Texas patriots.
Upon its completion, the State of Texas building was referred to as a 'permanent memorial to Texas patriots.'
In what year was the Hall of State officially designated as a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark?
Answer: 1981
The Hall of State was officially designated as a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in the year 1981.
Which organization has been responsible for managing the Hall of State since 1938?
Answer: The Dallas Historical Society
The Dallas Historical Society has undertaken the management of the Hall of State since 1938.
Following its restoration in 1986, what facility was opened within the Hall of State?
Answer: The G. B. Dealey Library
The G.B. Dealey Library was established within the Hall of State subsequent to its major restoration in 1986.
What significant historical document is held within the G.B. Dealey Library?
Answer: Sam Houston's handwritten account of the battle of San Jacinto
The G.B. Dealey Library houses Sam Houston's original handwritten account detailing the events of the Battle of San Jacinto.
How does the Dallas Historical Society engage the public using the Hall of State?
Answer: By renting it for events and providing guided tours.
The Dallas Historical Society actively engages the public by making the Hall of State available for event rentals and offering guided tours.
Which museum was previously housed in the Hall of State before the G.B. Dealey Library?
Answer: The American Museum of the Miniature Arts
Prior to the establishment of the G.B. Dealey Library, the American Museum of the Miniature Arts was housed within the Hall of State.