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The Deval Dynasty: 18th-Century Master Masons

At a Glance

Title: The Deval Dynasty: 18th-Century Master Masons

Total Categories: 7

Category Stats

  • John Deval the Elder: Early Life and Apprenticeship: 3 flashcards, 5 questions
  • John Deval the Elder: Career, Royal Service, and Major Projects: 8 flashcards, 8 questions
  • John Deval the Younger: Training and Career Trajectory: 3 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Key Projects and Architectural Contributions: 29 flashcards, 29 questions
  • Professional Standing and Guild Affiliations: 4 flashcards, 4 questions
  • Legacy and the Transmission of Craftsmanship: 1 flashcards, 1 questions
  • Source Material and Historiography: 2 flashcards, 0 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 50
  • True/False Questions: 28
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 25
  • Total Questions: 53

Instructions

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Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

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The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

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Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

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🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

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  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

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Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
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Study Guide: The Deval Dynasty: 18th-Century Master Masons

Study Guide: The Deval Dynasty: 18th-Century Master Masons

John Deval the Elder: Early Life and Apprenticeship

John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701, shortly after his father's demise.

Answer: True

The elder John Deval was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701, following the death of his father, George Deval.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • State the year of death for John Deval the elder and his place of burial.: John Deval the elder died in 1774 and was interred in Isleworth.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

John Deval the elder commenced his formal tutelage in sculpture and Master Masonry under Joshua Fletcher in Woodstock, Oxfordshire.

Answer: True

John Deval the elder was formally apprenticed to Joshua Fletcher of Woodstock, Oxfordshire, beginning in 1718.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • Identify John Deval the elder's master during his apprenticeship and the geographical location of this training.: John Deval the elder was formally apprenticed to Joshua Fletcher of Woodstock, Oxfordshire, commencing in 1718.
  • What were John Deval the elder's principal appointments in his later professional career?: In his later career, John Deval the elder held the prestigious position of Master Mason to the King around 1750. He further solidified his standing by becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in London in 1760.

John Deval the elder died in 1774 and was interred in Oxford.

Answer: False

John Deval the elder died in 1774, but his burial site is recorded as Isleworth, not Oxford.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • State the year of death for John Deval the elder and his place of burial.: John Deval the elder died in 1774 and was interred in Isleworth.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

Where was John Deval the elder born, and under what circumstances did his birth occur?

Answer: Born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701, shortly after his father's death.

John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • State the year of death for John Deval the elder and his place of burial.: John Deval the elder died in 1774 and was interred in Isleworth.

Who served as John Deval the elder's master during his apprenticeship, and in which town was this apprenticeship situated?

Answer: Joshua Fletcher in Woodstock.

John Deval the elder's formal apprenticeship was undertaken with Joshua Fletcher, based in Woodstock, Oxfordshire.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify John Deval the elder's master during his apprenticeship and the geographical location of this training.: John Deval the elder was formally apprenticed to Joshua Fletcher of Woodstock, Oxfordshire, commencing in 1718.
  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • What is the significance of the Worshipful Company of Masons in relation to the Deval family's professional careers?: The Worshipful Company of Masons is a historic guild for stonemasons. Both John Deval the elder and John Deval the younger achieved the highest office within this company, serving as Master. The elder held this role in 1760, and the younger in 1784, signifying their leadership and esteemed status.

John Deval the Elder: Career, Royal Service, and Major Projects

John Deval the elder attained the status of Freeman of London in 1727 and subsequently relocated to work under Andrew Jelfe.

Answer: True

In 1727, John Deval the elder became a Freeman of London, a significant step in his professional development, after which he moved to London to work for Andrew Jelfe.

Related Concepts:

  • When did John Deval the elder achieve Freeman status in London, and where did he subsequently pursue his career?: John Deval the elder became a Freeman of London in 1727. This status enabled him to practice his trade freely within the city, and he subsequently moved there to work for Andrew Jelfe.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

John Deval the elder's professional activities were exclusively confined to residential properties, excluding contributions to public institutions.

Answer: False

Contrary to the assertion, John Deval the elder contributed to significant public institutions such as Mansion House, London, and Guy's Hospital, demonstrating a scope beyond purely residential projects.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

John Deval the elder's responsibilities at the Tower of London included the reduction of fortifications.

Answer: True

During his tenure overseeing repairs at the Tower of London from 1750 to 1770, John Deval the elder was tasked with reducing fortifications, suggesting adaptation or modernization efforts.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the mention of 'reducing fortifications' imply regarding John Deval the elder's work at the Tower of London?: The phrase 'reducing fortifications' suggests that John Deval the elder's work involved more than routine repairs; it implies altering or diminishing defensive structures, possibly for modernization or adaptation of the fortress.
  • What was John Deval the elder's specific role at the Tower of London?: John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Tower of London. His responsibilities included ongoing repairs from 1750 to 1770, which involved the reduction of fortifications.
  • Beyond new construction, what other significant masonry works were undertaken by John Deval the elder?: John Deval the elder was responsible for ongoing repairs at the Tower of London from 1750 to 1770, a task that included the reduction of fortifications. He also executed decorative elements such as relief panels and chimneypieces throughout Woburn Abbey in 1751.

What was John Deval the elder's specific role concerning the Royal Mews?

Answer: True

John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Royal Mews, indicating his responsibility for the construction or maintenance of this royal establishment.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • What was John Deval the elder's specific role at the Royal Mews?: John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Royal Mews, indicating his involvement in the construction or maintenance of this royal stable complex.
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).

Who was John Deval the elder, and what were his principal professions and roles?

Answer: A sculptor and Master Mason who served the Crown.

John Deval the elder was a prominent 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason, notably holding the position of Chief Mason to the Crown.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • What was John Deval the elder's specific role at the Royal Mews?: John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Royal Mews, indicating his involvement in the construction or maintenance of this royal stable complex.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

What significant professional milestone did John Deval the elder achieve in 1727, marking a transition towards independent practice?

Answer: He became a Freeman of London and relocated to the city.

In 1727, John Deval the elder became a Freeman of London, a status that permitted him to practice his trade freely within the city, and he subsequently moved there to work for Andrew Jelfe.

Related Concepts:

  • When did John Deval the elder achieve Freeman status in London, and where did he subsequently pursue his career?: John Deval the elder became a Freeman of London in 1727. This status enabled him to practice his trade freely within the city, and he subsequently moved there to work for Andrew Jelfe.
  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • What significant royal and guild positions did John Deval the younger attain during his career?: John Deval the younger achieved the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the King in 1774, succeeding his father. He also reached the apex of his professional guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1784.

Which of the following positions did John Deval the elder hold in the later stages of his career?

Answer: Chief Mason to the Crown

John Deval the elder attained the significant royal appointment of Chief Mason to the Crown, reflecting his prominence and expertise in masonry.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant royal and guild positions did John Deval the younger attain during his career?: John Deval the younger achieved the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the King in 1774, succeeding his father. He also reached the apex of his professional guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1784.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.
  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.

What was John Deval the elder's role concerning the Tower of London?

Answer: He was responsible for ongoing repairs and reducing fortifications.

John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Tower of London, undertaking repairs and the reduction of fortifications between 1750 and 1770.

Related Concepts:

  • What was John Deval the elder's specific role at the Tower of London?: John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Tower of London. His responsibilities included ongoing repairs from 1750 to 1770, which involved the reduction of fortifications.
  • Beyond new construction, what other significant masonry works were undertaken by John Deval the elder?: John Deval the elder was responsible for ongoing repairs at the Tower of London from 1750 to 1770, a task that included the reduction of fortifications. He also executed decorative elements such as relief panels and chimneypieces throughout Woburn Abbey in 1751.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

John Deval the Younger: Training and Career Trajectory

John Deval the younger was born in 1728 and received his foundational training under his father's tutelage.

Answer: True

Born in 1728, John Deval the younger followed the family tradition, training under his father, John Deval the elder.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • What information is available regarding the early career and training of John Deval the younger?: John Deval the younger, born in 1728, received his foundational training directly from his father, John Deval the elder. This familial tutelage ensured the continuity of specialized skills within the masonry trade.
  • Identify John Deval the elder's master during his apprenticeship and the geographical location of this training.: John Deval the elder was formally apprenticed to Joshua Fletcher of Woodstock, Oxfordshire, commencing in 1718.

John Deval the younger succeeded his father as Master Mason to the King in 1774.

Answer: True

John Deval the younger assumed the significant royal appointment of Master Mason to the King in 1774, continuing the legacy established by his father.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant royal and guild positions did John Deval the younger attain during his career?: John Deval the younger achieved the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the King in 1774, succeeding his father. He also reached the apex of his professional guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1784.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • What were John Deval the elder's principal appointments in his later professional career?: In his later career, John Deval the elder held the prestigious position of Master Mason to the King around 1750. He further solidified his standing by becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in London in 1760.

John Deval the younger's professional engagements were exclusively limited to public edifices and royal residences.

Answer: False

While John Deval the younger worked on numerous public buildings and royal palaces, his portfolio also included projects such as the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor, indicating a broader range of commissions.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the approximate timeframe of John Deval the younger's professional activity as indicated by his listed works?: John Deval the younger's documented projects range from 1776 (Cobham Hall) to 1793 (St. James's Palace), suggesting his active career primarily occurred in the latter decades of the 18th century.
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

When did John Deval the younger die?

Answer: 1794

John Deval the younger's professional career concluded with his death in 1794.

Related Concepts:

  • State the year of death for John Deval the elder and his place of burial.: John Deval the elder died in 1774 and was interred in Isleworth.
  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.

What was John Deval the younger's primary profession?

Answer: Master Mason and sculptor

John Deval the younger followed in his father's footsteps, establishing himself as a Master Mason and sculptor of considerable repute.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • What significant royal and guild positions did John Deval the younger attain during his career?: John Deval the younger achieved the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the King in 1774, succeeding his father. He also reached the apex of his professional guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1784.
  • State the year of death for John Deval the elder and his place of burial.: John Deval the elder died in 1774 and was interred in Isleworth.

Which royal appointment did John Deval the younger assume in 1774?

Answer: Chief Mason to the King

In 1774, John Deval the younger was appointed Chief Mason to the King, succeeding his father in this prestigious royal office.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • What significant royal and guild positions did John Deval the younger attain during his career?: John Deval the younger achieved the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the King in 1774, succeeding his father. He also reached the apex of his professional guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1784.

Key Projects and Architectural Contributions

John Deval the elder was involved in the construction of St Olave's Church in Southwark in 1737.

Answer: True

Records indicate John Deval the elder's participation in the construction of St Olave's Church in Southwark, commencing in 1737.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the approximate timeframe of John Deval the elder's professional activity as indicated by his listed works?: John Deval the elder's documented works span from 1737 (St Olave's Church) to 1770 (Tower of London repairs). His most intensive period on major projects like Mansion House and Guy's Hospital appears to be concentrated in the 1740s.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • Describe John Deval the elder's role in the construction of the Foundling Hospital in London.: John Deval the elder was involved in the Foundling Hospital project in London from 1742 to 1752. Notably, the hospital's chapel was constructed in 1747 during his period of engagement.

John Deval the elder executed the creation of marble tables for Lord Folkestone at Longford Castle.

Answer: True

In 1738, John Deval the elder was commissioned to create marble tables for Lord Folkestone at Longford Castle, showcasing his skill in high-quality stonework.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific types of work did John Deval the elder perform at Longford Castle and Barn Elms House?: At Longford Castle in 1738, John Deval the elder created marble tables for Lord Folkestone. For Sir Richard Hoare at Barn Elms House in 1739, he crafted chimneypieces, demonstrating skill in decorative stonework for private residences.
  • Enumerate some of the early architectural projects attributed to John Deval the elder during the 1730s.: During the 1730s, John Deval the elder's projects included work on St Olave's Church in Southwark (1737), Kimbolton Castle (1738), the creation of marble tables for Lord Folkestone at Longford Castle (1738), and crafting chimneypieces for Sir Richard Hoare at Barn Elms House (1739).
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

John Deval the younger was engaged in the restoration and refurbishment of Cobham Hall between 1776 and 1778.

Answer: True

The period between 1776 and 1778 saw John Deval the younger involved in significant repair and remodeling works at Cobham Hall.

Related Concepts:

  • Outline some of the principal projects undertaken by John Deval the younger in the latter part of the 18th century.: John Deval the younger participated in the refurbishment of Cobham Hall (1776–1778). His significant contributions also encompass work on the facades of Somerset House (1777–1786) and the construction of the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor at Britford churchyard (1779).
  • What is the approximate timeframe of John Deval the younger's professional activity as indicated by his listed works?: John Deval the younger's documented projects range from 1776 (Cobham Hall) to 1793 (St. James's Palace), suggesting his active career primarily occurred in the latter decades of the 18th century.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

John Deval the younger contributed to the north and south facades of Somerset House from 1777 to 1786.

Answer: True

John Deval the younger's extensive work on the north and south fronts of Somerset House, spanning from 1777 to 1786, marks a significant contribution to this major London landmark.

Related Concepts:

  • What prominent London landmark is featured in an image, and what was John Deval's connection to it?: An image displays Somerset House in London. John Deval the younger was responsible for its north and south fronts between 1777 and 1786, representing a major architectural undertaking.
  • Outline some of the principal projects undertaken by John Deval the younger in the latter part of the 18th century.: John Deval the younger participated in the refurbishment of Cobham Hall (1776–1778). His significant contributions also encompass work on the facades of Somerset House (1777–1786) and the construction of the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor at Britford churchyard (1779).
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

John Deval the younger was responsible for creating statuary and marble chimneypieces for the Duke of York at Carlton House.

Answer: True

In 1788, John Deval the younger executed significant decorative work at Carlton House for the Prince of Wales, including statuary and marble chimneypieces.

Related Concepts:

  • What architectural elements did John Deval the younger create at Carlton House?: For the Prince of Wales at Carlton House in 1788, John Deval the younger was responsible for creating statuary and marble chimneypieces, contributing to the opulent decoration of the royal residence.
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace between 1784 and 1789.

Answer: True

John Deval the younger's work on the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace occurred during the period of 1784 to 1789.

Related Concepts:

  • What section of the Old Royal Naval College in Greenwich is illustrated, and who was involved in its construction?: An image illustrates the Queen Mary block at Greenwich. John Deval the younger worked on this project between 1784 and 1789 as part of the redevelopment of the palace complex.
  • Specify the works completed by John Deval the younger at St. James's Palace and Greenwich.: At St. James's Palace, John Deval the younger was responsible for remodeling Prince Edward's apartments (1788), constructing new guardrooms (1793), and working on the Waiting Room (1793). At Greenwich, his contributions included the Queen Mary block (1784–1789) and the marblework for the Royal Naval Chapel (1788).
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).

The monument to Thomas Spackman at Cliffe Pypard is cited as a definitively verified work of John Deval the younger.

Answer: False

The source material notes that the attribution of the monument to Thomas Spackman at Cliffe Pypard (1786) to John Deval the younger requires further verification, indicating it is not definitively confirmed.

Related Concepts:

  • What other notable projects are attributed to John Deval the younger, encompassing architectural features and monuments?: John Deval the younger was involved with the Temple of Concord at Audley End (1791), chimneypieces at Bedford House (1787), a marble column at Colne Park (1791), and a monument to Thomas Spackman at Cliffe Pypard (1786).
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • What does the source material indicate regarding the verification status of the monument to Thomas Spackman?: The source material includes a note suggesting that the attribution of the monument to Thomas Spackman at Cliffe Pypard (1786) to John Deval the younger requires further verification, implying uncertainty about its definitive status.

The image of the Royal Mews is relevant because John Deval the elder served as the mason for this site.

Answer: True

John Deval the elder held the position of mason for the Royal Mews, making its depiction relevant to his professional contributions.

Related Concepts:

  • How is the depiction of the Royal Mews described, and what is its relevance to John Deval's work?: The image shows the principal entrance to the Royal Mews. This is relevant as John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Royal Mews.
  • What was John Deval the elder's specific role at the Royal Mews?: John Deval the elder served as the mason for the Royal Mews, indicating his involvement in the construction or maintenance of this royal stable complex.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

John Deval the elder was involved in the construction of the Foundling Hospital in London.

Answer: True

John Deval the elder contributed to the construction of the Foundling Hospital in London, with his involvement spanning from 1742 to 1752.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe John Deval the elder's role in the construction of the Foundling Hospital in London.: John Deval the elder was involved in the Foundling Hospital project in London from 1742 to 1752. Notably, the hospital's chapel was constructed in 1747 during his period of engagement.
  • What historical building is illustrated in an image, and what is its connection to John Deval's professional activities?: One of the images depicts the Foundling Hospital in Holborn, London. John Deval the elder was involved in its construction between 1742 and 1752, contributing to this significant charitable institution.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

Somerset House is depicted in an image, and John Deval the younger worked on its construction.

Answer: True

John Deval the younger was significantly involved in the construction of the north and south fronts of Somerset House between 1777 and 1786.

Related Concepts:

  • What prominent London landmark is featured in an image, and what was John Deval's connection to it?: An image displays Somerset House in London. John Deval the younger was responsible for its north and south fronts between 1777 and 1786, representing a major architectural undertaking.
  • What well-known London landmark is depicted in an image, and what was John Deval's involvement?: An image displays Mansion House in London. John Deval the elder worked on this building, the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London, from 1739 to 1750.
  • Outline some of the principal projects undertaken by John Deval the younger in the latter part of the 18th century.: John Deval the younger participated in the refurbishment of Cobham Hall (1776–1778). His significant contributions also encompass work on the facades of Somerset House (1777–1786) and the construction of the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor at Britford churchyard (1779).

The Temple of Concord at Audley End House is associated with John Deval the younger's work.

Answer: True

John Deval the younger contributed to Audley End, including work on the Temple of Concord in 1791, following his earlier involvement in remodeling sections of the estate in a Georgian style.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the subject of the image featuring Audley End House, and what was John Deval's role there?: The image shows the Temple of Concord at Audley End House. John Deval the younger was involved in remodeling sections of Audley End into a Georgian style in 1785 and later worked on the Temple of Concord there in 1791.
  • What was John Deval the younger's contribution to Audley End?: John Deval the younger participated in remodeling sections of Audley End into a Georgian style in 1785 and later worked on the Temple of Concord there in 1791, demonstrating engagement with both restoration and new architectural features.
  • What other notable projects are attributed to John Deval the younger, encompassing architectural features and monuments?: John Deval the younger was involved with the Temple of Concord at Audley End (1791), chimneypieces at Bedford House (1787), a marble column at Colne Park (1791), and a monument to Thomas Spackman at Cliffe Pypard (1786).

John Deval the younger was responsible for the marblework in the Royal Naval Chapel in Greenwich.

Answer: True

In 1788, John Deval the younger executed the marblework for the Royal Naval Chapel in Greenwich, a notable contribution to the site's decorative elements.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the image of the Royal Naval Chapel in Greenwich represent concerning John Deval's work?: The image shows the interior marblework at the Royal Naval Chapel in Greenwich. John Deval the younger was responsible for creating this marblework in 1788.
  • Specify the works completed by John Deval the younger at St. James's Palace and Greenwich.: At St. James's Palace, John Deval the younger was responsible for remodeling Prince Edward's apartments (1788), constructing new guardrooms (1793), and working on the Waiting Room (1793). At Greenwich, his contributions included the Queen Mary block (1784–1789) and the marblework for the Royal Naval Chapel (1788).
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).

Mansion House in London was a project undertaken by John Deval the elder.

Answer: True

John Deval the elder was significantly involved with Mansion House, London, contributing to its construction and maintenance from 1739 to 1750.

Related Concepts:

  • What role did John Deval the elder play in the construction or maintenance of Mansion House, London?: John Deval the elder was involved in the construction and maintenance of Mansion House, London, from 1739 to 1750, a period encompassing significant development of the building.
  • What well-known London landmark is depicted in an image, and what was John Deval's involvement?: An image displays Mansion House in London. John Deval the elder worked on this building, the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London, from 1739 to 1750.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

John Deval the elder was involved with Guy's Hospital in 1739.

Answer: True

Records indicate John Deval the elder's participation in projects related to Guy's Hospital in the year 1739.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical depiction is shown in an image related to Guy's Hospital, and when was John Deval involved?: The image shows Guy's Hospital in an 18th-century context. John Deval the elder was involved with this hospital in 1739.
  • What specific masonry work did John Deval the elder undertake at Guy's Hospital?: John Deval the elder was involved with Guy's Hospital in 1739, applying his skills as a Master Mason to this important medical institution.
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

John Deval the elder was involved with Newgate Prison in 1769.

Answer: True

John Deval the elder's professional activities extended to correctional facilities, including his involvement with Newgate Prison in 1769.

Related Concepts:

  • What is depicted in the image of Newgate Prison, and what was John Deval's connection?: The image shows Newgate Prison, a former prison in London. John Deval the elder was involved with this prison in 1769.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • What specific projects exemplify John Deval the elder's contributions to residential properties and public institutions in the mid-18th century?: John Deval the elder created chimneypieces at Weald Hall (1755) and a substantial chimneypiece at Milton Hall (1756). His work also included chimneypieces at Nostell Priory (1767) and involvement with Newgate Prison in 1769.

John Deval the younger worked on the King's Bench Prison between 1780 and 1784.

Answer: True

John Deval the younger's portfolio includes work on the King's Bench Prison, undertaken during the period of 1780 to 1784.

Related Concepts:

  • What institution is represented in the image of the King's Bench Prison, and what was John Deval's role?: The image represents the King's Bench Prison. John Deval the younger worked on this prison between 1780 and 1784.
  • Detail John Deval the younger's contributions to prominent London institutions and residences.: John Deval the younger worked on Coutts Bank on the Strand (1780–1789), the King's Bench Prison (1780–1784), and the adjacent House for the Marshal of the King's Bench Prison (1781–1782). His portfolio also includes Argyll House (1783), chimneypieces at Earsham Hall (1783), and chimneypieces at Attingham Park (1785).
  • What is depicted in the image of Newgate Prison, and what was John Deval's connection?: The image shows Newgate Prison, a former prison in London. John Deval the elder was involved with this prison in 1769.

What specific type of work did John Deval the elder perform at Longford Castle in 1738?

Answer: Designing and installing marble tables.

At Longford Castle in 1738, John Deval the elder was commissioned to design and install marble tables for Lord Folkestone.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific types of work did John Deval the elder perform at Longford Castle and Barn Elms House?: At Longford Castle in 1738, John Deval the elder created marble tables for Lord Folkestone. For Sir Richard Hoare at Barn Elms House in 1739, he crafted chimneypieces, demonstrating skill in decorative stonework for private residences.
  • Beyond new construction, what other significant masonry works were undertaken by John Deval the elder?: John Deval the elder was responsible for ongoing repairs at the Tower of London from 1750 to 1770, a task that included the reduction of fortifications. He also executed decorative elements such as relief panels and chimneypieces throughout Woburn Abbey in 1751.
  • Enumerate some of the early architectural projects attributed to John Deval the elder during the 1730s.: During the 1730s, John Deval the elder's projects included work on St Olave's Church in Southwark (1737), Kimbolton Castle (1738), the creation of marble tables for Lord Folkestone at Longford Castle (1738), and crafting chimneypieces for Sir Richard Hoare at Barn Elms House (1739).

Which major London public building involved John Deval the elder's work from 1739 to 1750?

Answer: Mansion House, London

John Deval the elder was engaged in work on Mansion House, London, during the extensive period of 1739 to 1750.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.
  • What well-known London landmark is depicted in an image, and what was John Deval's involvement?: An image displays Mansion House in London. John Deval the elder worked on this building, the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London, from 1739 to 1750.
  • What is the approximate timeframe of John Deval the elder's professional activity as indicated by his listed works?: John Deval the elder's documented works span from 1737 (St Olave's Church) to 1770 (Tower of London repairs). His most intensive period on major projects like Mansion House and Guy's Hospital appears to be concentrated in the 1740s.

What specific decorative elements did John Deval the elder create at Woburn Abbey in 1751?

Answer: Relief panels and chimneypieces.

In 1751, John Deval the elder was responsible for creating relief panels in the hall and numerous chimneypieces throughout Woburn Abbey.

Related Concepts:

  • What was John Deval the elder's contribution to Woburn Abbey?: John Deval the elder created relief panels in the hall and chimneypieces throughout Woburn Abbey in 1751, contributing both structural and decorative elements to the estate.
  • Beyond new construction, what other significant masonry works were undertaken by John Deval the elder?: John Deval the elder was responsible for ongoing repairs at the Tower of London from 1750 to 1770, a task that included the reduction of fortifications. He also executed decorative elements such as relief panels and chimneypieces throughout Woburn Abbey in 1751.
  • What specific projects exemplify John Deval the elder's contributions to residential properties and public institutions in the mid-18th century?: John Deval the elder created chimneypieces at Weald Hall (1755) and a substantial chimneypiece at Milton Hall (1756). His work also included chimneypieces at Nostell Priory (1767) and involvement with Newgate Prison in 1769.

John Deval the younger contributed to the north and south fronts of which significant London building?

Answer: Somerset House

John Deval the younger's significant contributions to Somerset House included work on its north and south fronts between 1777 and 1786.

Related Concepts:

  • What prominent London landmark is featured in an image, and what was John Deval's connection to it?: An image displays Somerset House in London. John Deval the younger was responsible for its north and south fronts between 1777 and 1786, representing a major architectural undertaking.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • What well-known London landmark is depicted in an image, and what was John Deval's involvement?: An image displays Mansion House in London. John Deval the elder worked on this building, the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London, from 1739 to 1750.

What type of structure did John Deval the younger help construct in Britford churchyard in 1779?

Answer: A mausoleum

In 1779, John Deval the younger was involved in the construction of a mausoleum located in the Britford churchyard, commissioned for the Earl of Radnor.

Related Concepts:

  • Outline some of the principal projects undertaken by John Deval the younger in the latter part of the 18th century.: John Deval the younger participated in the refurbishment of Cobham Hall (1776–1778). His significant contributions also encompass work on the facades of Somerset House (1777–1786) and the construction of the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor at Britford churchyard (1779).
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • State the year of death for John Deval the elder and his place of burial.: John Deval the elder died in 1774 and was interred in Isleworth.

For which bank on the Strand did John Deval the younger undertake work between 1780 and 1789?

Answer: Coutts Bank

John Deval the younger contributed to the architecture of Coutts Bank on the Strand, London, during the period of 1780 to 1789.

Related Concepts:

  • What was John Deval the younger's involvement with the Strand area of London?: John Deval the younger worked on Coutts Bank on the Strand, London, from 1780 to 1789. He also created chimneypieces for Bedford House in the same vicinity in 1787.
  • Detail John Deval the younger's contributions to prominent London institutions and residences.: John Deval the younger worked on Coutts Bank on the Strand (1780–1789), the King's Bench Prison (1780–1784), and the adjacent House for the Marshal of the King's Bench Prison (1781–1782). His portfolio also includes Argyll House (1783), chimneypieces at Earsham Hall (1783), and chimneypieces at Attingham Park (1785).
  • What prominent London landmark is featured in an image, and what was John Deval's connection to it?: An image displays Somerset House in London. John Deval the younger was responsible for its north and south fronts between 1777 and 1786, representing a major architectural undertaking.

What architectural elements did John Deval the younger create at Carlton House for the Prince of Wales?

Answer: Statuary and marble chimneypieces.

John Deval the younger was responsible for the creation of statuary and marble chimneypieces at Carlton House, commissioned by the Prince of Wales in 1788.

Related Concepts:

  • What architectural elements did John Deval the younger create at Carlton House?: For the Prince of Wales at Carlton House in 1788, John Deval the younger was responsible for creating statuary and marble chimneypieces, contributing to the opulent decoration of the royal residence.
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • Specify the works completed by John Deval the younger at St. James's Palace and Greenwich.: At St. James's Palace, John Deval the younger was responsible for remodeling Prince Edward's apartments (1788), constructing new guardrooms (1793), and working on the Waiting Room (1793). At Greenwich, his contributions included the Queen Mary block (1784–1789) and the marblework for the Royal Naval Chapel (1788).

Which royal palace saw John Deval the younger involved in remodelling sections into a Georgian style in 1785?

Answer: Audley End

In 1785, John Deval the younger participated in the remodeling of sections of Audley End into a Georgian style.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • Specify the works completed by John Deval the younger at St. James's Palace and Greenwich.: At St. James's Palace, John Deval the younger was responsible for remodeling Prince Edward's apartments (1788), constructing new guardrooms (1793), and working on the Waiting Room (1793). At Greenwich, his contributions included the Queen Mary block (1784–1789) and the marblework for the Royal Naval Chapel (1788).
  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.

What specific work did John Deval the younger undertake at St. James's Palace in 1793?

Answer: Constructing new guardrooms.

In 1793, John Deval the younger was involved in the construction of new guardrooms at St. James's Palace, alongside other works on the Waiting Room.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the works completed by John Deval the younger at St. James's Palace and Greenwich.: At St. James's Palace, John Deval the younger was responsible for remodeling Prince Edward's apartments (1788), constructing new guardrooms (1793), and working on the Waiting Room (1793). At Greenwich, his contributions included the Queen Mary block (1784–1789) and the marblework for the Royal Naval Chapel (1788).
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • What is the approximate timeframe of John Deval the younger's professional activity as indicated by his listed works?: John Deval the younger's documented projects range from 1776 (Cobham Hall) to 1793 (St. James's Palace), suggesting his active career primarily occurred in the latter decades of the 18th century.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a project John Deval the elder was involved in?

Answer: Somerset House

While John Deval the elder was involved in projects such as Kimbolton Castle, Newgate Prison, and Guy's Hospital, Somerset House is primarily associated with the work of his son, John Deval the younger.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • Outline some of the principal projects undertaken by John Deval the younger in the latter part of the 18th century.: John Deval the younger participated in the refurbishment of Cobham Hall (1776–1778). His significant contributions also encompass work on the facades of Somerset House (1777–1786) and the construction of the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor at Britford churchyard (1779).

Which of the following projects was undertaken by John Deval the younger?

Answer: Constructing the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor.

John Deval the younger's portfolio includes the construction of the Mausoleum to the Earl of Radnor in Britford churchyard in 1779.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of John Deval's work on prisons such as Newgate Prison and King's Bench Prison?: Their involvement in constructing or repairing prisons demonstrates the Devals' diverse commissions, extending beyond ornamental projects to essential public infrastructure, albeit of a somber nature.
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • Beyond new construction, what other significant masonry works were undertaken by John Deval the elder?: John Deval the elder was responsible for ongoing repairs at the Tower of London from 1750 to 1770, a task that included the reduction of fortifications. He also executed decorative elements such as relief panels and chimneypieces throughout Woburn Abbey in 1751.

Which of these buildings was NOT explicitly mentioned as a project for either John Deval?

Answer: Buckingham Palace

While Foundling Hospital, Woburn Abbey, and St. James's Palace are mentioned in connection with the Devals' work, Buckingham Palace is not explicitly listed as one of their projects in the provided source material.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify significant public buildings that formed part of John Deval the elder's work portfolio in the late 1730s and early 1740s.: John Deval the elder contributed to major London institutions, including Mansion House, London, where his work spanned from 1739 to 1750, and Guy's Hospital, with involvement noted in 1739. He was also associated with Cornbury House in 1740.
  • Describe John Deval the younger's contributions to royal palaces and estates.: John Deval the younger contributed to the Queen Mary block at Greenwich Palace (1784–1789). He also remodeled sections of Audley End into a Georgian style (1785), worked on new government offices near the Admiralty (1786–1791), created statuary and marble chimneypieces for Carlton House (1788), and remodeled Prince Edward's apartments at St. James's Palace (1788).
  • What was John Deval the younger's contribution to Audley End?: John Deval the younger participated in remodeling sections of Audley End into a Georgian style in 1785 and later worked on the Temple of Concord there in 1791, demonstrating engagement with both restoration and new architectural features.

What is suggested by the frequent mention of 'chimneypieces' in the project lists for both John Devals?

Answer: Chimneypieces were a common and significant part of their masonry work.

The repeated documentation of chimneypiece construction for both John Deval the elder and the younger indicates that this was a substantial and recurring aspect of their professional services as master masons and sculptors.

Related Concepts:

  • What specific type of decorative masonry work is frequently mentioned in the project lists for both John Devals?: Chimneypieces are frequently cited in the project lists for both John Deval the elder and John Deval the younger, indicating that their design and construction constituted a significant and recurring aspect of their professional services.
  • What does the breadth of listed projects suggest about the Devals' professional scope?: The extensive project lists for both John Deval the elder and the younger, encompassing royal palaces, public institutions, private residences, and specific architectural elements like chimneypieces, indicate they were highly versatile and sought-after figures in 18th-century British construction, skilled in diverse aspects of masonry and sculpture.
  • What was John Deval the younger's involvement with the Strand area of London?: John Deval the younger worked on Coutts Bank on the Strand, London, from 1780 to 1789. He also created chimneypieces for Bedford House in the same vicinity in 1787.

Professional Standing and Guild Affiliations

John Deval the elder attained the position of Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in London in 1760.

Answer: True

John Deval the elder achieved the highest office within his professional guild, serving as Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1760.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.
  • What were John Deval the elder's principal appointments in his later professional career?: In his later career, John Deval the elder held the prestigious position of Master Mason to the King around 1750. He further solidified his standing by becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in London in 1760.
  • What specific masonry work did John Deval the elder undertake at Guy's Hospital?: John Deval the elder was involved with Guy's Hospital in 1739, applying his skills as a Master Mason to this important medical institution.

Both John Deval the elder and John Deval the younger attained the highest position within the Worshipful Company of Masons.

Answer: True

Both father and son achieved the pinnacle of their professional guild, serving as Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons, signifying their esteemed status and leadership in the trade.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Worshipful Company of Masons in relation to the Deval family's professional careers?: The Worshipful Company of Masons is a historic guild for stonemasons. Both John Deval the elder and John Deval the younger achieved the highest office within this company, serving as Master. The elder held this role in 1760, and the younger in 1784, signifying their leadership and esteemed status.
  • What significant royal and guild positions did John Deval the younger attain during his career?: John Deval the younger achieved the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the King in 1774, succeeding his father. He also reached the apex of his professional guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1784.
  • What were John Deval the elder's principal appointments in his later professional career?: In his later career, John Deval the elder held the prestigious position of Master Mason to the King around 1750. He further solidified his standing by becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in London in 1760.

In which year did John Deval the elder assume the role of Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons?

Answer: 1760

John Deval the elder achieved the highest office within his guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1760.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the significance of the Worshipful Company of Masons in relation to the Deval family's professional careers?: The Worshipful Company of Masons is a historic guild for stonemasons. Both John Deval the elder and John Deval the younger achieved the highest office within this company, serving as Master. The elder held this role in 1760, and the younger in 1784, signifying their leadership and esteemed status.
  • What were John Deval the elder's principal appointments in his later professional career?: In his later career, John Deval the elder held the prestigious position of Master Mason to the King around 1750. He further solidified his standing by becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in London in 1760.
  • Identify John Deval and delineate his principal professions and professional roles.: John Deval (1701–1774) was a distinguished 18th-century British sculptor and Master Mason. He occupied the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the Crown, overseeing masonry works at significant royal establishments including the Tower of London and the Royal Mews.

What does the title 'Master Mason to the Crown' imply about the holder's professional standing and responsibilities?

Answer: They held a senior position overseeing masonry work for the monarch.

The designation 'Master Mason to the Crown' signifies a high-ranking official position, indicating responsibility for executing and overseeing masonry works for the monarch and royal properties.

Related Concepts:

  • What does the phrase 'Master Mason to the Crown' imply about John Deval's status and responsibilities?: The title 'Master Mason to the Crown' signifies a prestigious official position, likely involving oversight and execution of masonry work for the monarch and royal properties, indicating a high level of trust and importance.
  • What does the title 'Master Mason' signify in the context of John Deval's career?: The title 'Master Mason' denotes a highly skilled and experienced stonemason, often in a supervisory capacity. John Deval the elder's 'Master Mason to the Crown' title indicated a senior royal appointment, while both he and his son also became 'Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons,' signifying the highest guild achievement.

Legacy and the Transmission of Craftsmanship

What does the familial connection between John Deval the elder and his son suggest regarding their professional lineage?

Answer: It indicates the continuation and transmission of skills within the family.

The fact that John Deval the younger trained under his father and pursued the same profession highlights the successful transmission of skills and knowledge within the Deval family, establishing a notable lineage of master masons.

Related Concepts:

  • What information is available regarding the early career and training of John Deval the younger?: John Deval the younger, born in 1728, received his foundational training directly from his father, John Deval the elder. This familial tutelage ensured the continuity of specialized skills within the masonry trade.
  • Specify the place and year of birth for John Deval the elder, and the circumstances surrounding his birth.: John Deval the elder was born in Eynsham, Oxfordshire, in 1701. His birth occurred shortly after the death of his father, George Deval.
  • What significant royal and guild positions did John Deval the younger attain during his career?: John Deval the younger achieved the esteemed position of Chief Mason to the King in 1774, succeeding his father. He also reached the apex of his professional guild, becoming Master of the Worshipful Company of Masons in 1784.

Source Material and Historiography

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