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Total Categories: 6
The primary objective of the source document is to furnish a factual briefing on active military engagements by listing global armed conflicts and their corresponding death tolls.
Answer: True
The source document's stated purpose is to provide a comprehensive list of armed conflicts and their death tolls, serving as a factual briefing on global military engagements.
For the purpose of this list, armed conflicts are defined as situations involving the use of armed force exclusively between governmental entities.
Answer: False
The definition includes conflicts between two or more organized armed groups, which can be governmental, non-governmental, or a mix of both, encompassing interstate, intrastate, and non-state conflicts.
The provided list of armed conflicts generally incorporates all forms of criminal gang violence, irrespective of military or paramilitary involvement.
Answer: False
The list generally excludes criminal gang violence; however, such violence may be included if there is significant involvement from military or paramilitary forces.
Fatality figures for armed conflicts include battle-related deaths of both military personnel and civilians, in addition to civilians who are intentionally targeted.
Answer: True
The source confirms that fatality figures encompass battle-related deaths of military personnel and civilians, as well as civilians intentionally targeted by conflict parties.
For a conflict to be included in the list, it must have resulted in at least 50 cumulative deaths and at least one death in the current calendar year.
Answer: False
The criteria for inclusion are at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least one death in either the current or the past calendar year.
When a location in the conflict list is presented in italics, it signifies that the territory is either disputed or an unrecognized state.
Answer: True
The use of italics for a location indicates that the territory is classified as either disputed or an unrecognized state.
A protest movement is classified as an armed conflict if it involves any form of state violence, even without deliberate and systematic deaths.
Answer: False
A protest movement is not considered an armed conflict unless it has experienced deliberate and systematic deaths resulting from state or paramilitary violence.
Major wars are defined as conflicts causing at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths annually in battles between identified groups within the current or previous calendar year.
Answer: True
The definition for 'Major wars' is conflicts causing at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in the current or previous calendar year.
Minor wars are defined as conflicts causing at least 1,000 but fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.
Answer: True
The source defines 'Minor wars' as conflicts with at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.
Conflicts are defined as situations causing at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.
Answer: True
The source defines 'Conflicts' as situations causing between 100 and 999 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.
Skirmishes and clashes are defined as conflicts causing fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in the current calendar year only.
Answer: False
The definition for 'Skirmishes and clashes' requires fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in *both* the current and previous calendar year.
What is the primary objective of the source document's list of ongoing armed conflicts?
Answer: To provide a comprehensive list of armed conflicts and their associated death tolls.
The source's main purpose is to offer a factual briefing by listing armed conflicts and their death tolls, not to analyze socio-economic impacts or detail warring parties.
According to the source, which of the following best defines 'armed conflicts' for inclusion in the list?
Answer: Situations involving armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental.
The definition is broad, encompassing conflicts between states (interstate), within a state (intrastate), and between non-state actors, as long as they are organized armed groups.
What types of violence are generally excluded from this list of armed conflicts, unless specific conditions are met?
Answer: Criminal gang violence and intentional homicide rates.
The source explicitly states that the list generally excludes criminal gang violence and is not a list of countries by intentional homicide rate, though exceptions can be made for gang violence with military involvement.
Which of the following types of fatalities are included in the death toll figures for armed conflicts for the current and previous year?
Answer: Direct deaths from violence, including battle-related deaths and intentionally targeted civilians.
For recent years, the count is restricted to direct deaths from violence, which includes both combatants and civilians killed in battle or targeted intentionally. Indirect deaths are only sometimes included in cumulative totals.
What are the minimum criteria for a conflict to be included in the list of ongoing armed conflicts?
Answer: At least 100 cumulative deaths and 1 death in either the current or past calendar year.
A conflict must meet both a historical threshold (100+ cumulative deaths) and a currency threshold (at least 1 death in the current or past year) to be included.
Which of the following situations is NOT considered an armed conflict for the purpose of this list?
Answer: A protest movement that has not experienced deliberate and systematic deaths from state or paramilitary violence.
The source specifies that protest movements or territorial disputes are only classified as armed conflicts if they involve deliberate and systematic deaths from state or paramilitary violence.
How are 'Major wars' defined according to the criteria used in this list?
Answer: Conflicts with at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in the current or previous calendar year.
The 'Major war' classification is based on a high annual death toll (10,000+) in the recent past, indicating the highest level of conflict intensity.
According to the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), what is the minimum number of deaths for a conflict to be considered a 'war'?
Answer: At least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year.
The source notes that the UCDP classifies conflicts with at least 1,000 deaths in a calendar year as wars, a category that encompasses both 'Minor wars' and 'Major wars' in this list.
How are 'Conflicts' defined according to the criteria used in this list?
Answer: Situations causing at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.
The 'Conflicts' classification represents a moderate intensity, defined by a death toll between 100 and 999 in a recent year.
How are 'Skirmishes and clashes' defined according to the criteria used in this list?
Answer: Conflicts causing fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in both the current and previous calendar year.
This classification represents the lowest intensity of conflict, defined by a death toll of fewer than 100 in both the current and previous year.
The Ethiopian civil conflict is categorized as a 'Minor war' due to its lower intensity relative to other global conflicts.
Answer: False
The Ethiopian civil conflict is categorized as a 'Major war,' indicating it has met the threshold of at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths in a recent year.
The Rohingya conflict is identified as a primary sub-conflict within the broader Myanmar conflicts.
Answer: True
The source lists the Rohingya conflict as one of the main sub-conflicts within the larger framework of the Myanmar conflicts.
The Myanmar conflicts have resulted in over 250,000 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The cumulative fatalities for the Myanmar conflicts are stated to be at least 199,000, which is below the 250,000 threshold.
The Arab–Israeli conflict began in 1967 and includes the Israeli–Palestinian conflict as a major sub-conflict.
Answer: False
The Arab–Israeli conflict began in 1948, not 1967, although it does include the Israeli–Palestinian conflict as a major sub-conflict.
The primary locations of violence in the Arab–Israeli conflict include Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Iran, and Yemen.
Answer: True
The source identifies Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Iran, and Yemen as the main locations where the conflict's violence occurs.
The Islamist insurgencies in the Maghreb and Sahel regions commenced in 2011.
Answer: False
The source states that the Islamist insurgencies in the Maghreb and Sahel regions began in 2002.
The Sudanese conflicts, which began in 2008, include the 2023 Sudanese civil war as a principal sub-conflict.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Sudanese conflicts started in 2008 and that the 2023 Sudanese civil war is one of their primary sub-conflicts.
The Russo-Ukrainian War's main sub-conflict is the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which escalated significantly in 2022.
Answer: True
The source identifies the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which escalated in 2022, as the main sub-conflict of the broader Russo-Ukrainian War that began in 2014.
The Ethiopian civil conflict has resulted in fewer than 100,000 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The Ethiopian civil conflict has resulted in an estimated 500,000 to 610,000+ cumulative fatalities, a figure substantially higher than 100,000.
Which of the following conflicts is categorized as a 'Major war' in the provided list?
Answer: The Ethiopian civil conflict.
The source explicitly lists the Ethiopian civil conflict as one of the conflicts categorized as a 'Major war'.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a main sub-conflict within the broader Myanmar conflicts?
Answer: The Shan State conflict.
The source lists the Rohingya, Karen, and Kachin conflicts, as well as the 2021 civil war, but does not mention the Shan State conflict as a main sub-conflict.
What were the cumulative fatality figures for the Myanmar conflicts?
Answer: At least 199,000 fatalities.
The source states that the Myanmar conflicts have resulted in at least 199,000 cumulative fatalities.
In what year did the Arab–Israeli conflict begin?
Answer: 1948
The source material identifies the start year of the Arab–Israeli conflict as 1948.
Which of the following countries is NOT identified as a location for the main violence of the Arab–Israeli conflict?
Answer: Egypt
The list of main violence locations includes Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Iran, and Yemen, but does not include Egypt.
What are the estimated cumulative fatalities for the Arab–Israeli conflict?
Answer: 259,000 to 268,000+
The source provides an estimated range of 259,000 to 268,000+ for the cumulative fatalities of the Arab–Israeli conflict.
In what year did the Islamist insurgencies in the Maghreb and Sahel regions begin?
Answer: 2002
The source material identifies the start year for these insurgencies as 2002.
Which of the following African countries is NOT listed as being affected by the Islamist insurgencies in the Maghreb and Sahel?
Answer: Ghana
The extensive list of affected countries includes Algeria, Mali, and Nigeria, but Ghana is not mentioned.
What are the cumulative fatality figures for the Islamist insurgencies in the Maghreb and Sahel?
Answer: At least 464,345 fatalities.
The source states that the cumulative fatalities for these insurgencies are at least 464,345.
In what year did the Sudanese conflicts begin?
Answer: 2008
The source material identifies the start year of the Sudanese conflicts as 2008.
What is the estimated range of cumulative fatalities for the Russo-Ukrainian War?
Answer: 172,226 to 390,000+
The source provides an estimated range of 172,226 to 390,000+ for the cumulative fatalities of the Russo-Ukrainian War.
In what year did the Ethiopian civil conflict begin?
Answer: 2018
The source material identifies the start year of the Ethiopian civil conflict as 2018.
The Colombian–Venezuelan conflicts began in 1980 and have resulted in over 500,000 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The conflicts began in 1964 and have resulted in at least 457,700 cumulative fatalities, not over 500,000.
The Afghan conflict includes the Islamic State–Taliban conflict as a main sub-conflict.
Answer: True
The source lists the Islamic State–Taliban conflict as one of the main sub-conflicts within the broader Afghan conflict.
The current phase of the Somali Civil War began in 2001.
Answer: False
The current phase of the Somali Civil War is stated to have begun in 1991.
The Nigerian bandit conflict is a component of the herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria.
Answer: True
The source identifies the Nigerian bandit conflict as part of the broader herder–farmer conflicts affecting the country.
The Congolese conflicts began in 1998 and have resulted in over 300,000 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The Congolese conflicts began in 2004 and have resulted in at least 211,600 cumulative fatalities.
The Mexican drug war is primarily characterized by violence between rival drug cartels and government forces.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Mexican drug war's violence is principally between rival drug cartels and government forces.
The current phase of the Syrian conflict began in 2003.
Answer: False
The source indicates that the current phase of the Syrian conflict began in 2011.
The main Cameroonian conflicts include the Anglophone Crisis and the Pro-Biafran insurgency in Bakassi.
Answer: True
The source lists both the Anglophone Crisis and the Pro-Biafran insurgency in Bakassi as main conflicts in Cameroon.
The Yemeni civil war began in 2011 and has resulted in over 400,000 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The Yemeni civil war began in 2014 and has resulted in 382,100 cumulative fatalities.
The primary sub-conflict within the Haitian crisis is the gang war in Haiti, which is largely driven by organized criminal groups.
Answer: True
The source identifies the gang war in Haiti as the primary sub-conflict, noting that the violence is largely driven by organized criminal groups.
In what year did the Colombian–Venezuelan conflicts begin?
Answer: 1964
The source material identifies the start year of the Colombian–Venezuelan conflicts as 1964.
Which of the following is a main sub-conflict within the Afghan conflict?
Answer: The Islamic State–Taliban conflict.
The source explicitly lists the Islamic State–Taliban conflict as one of the main sub-conflicts within the broader Afghan conflict.
What is the start year for the current phase of the Somali Civil War?
Answer: 1991
The source material identifies the start year for the current phase of the Somali Civil War as 1991.
Which of the following is a primary civil conflict in Nigeria?
Answer: Herders–farmer conflicts.
The source lists herders–farmer conflicts, which include the Nigerian bandit conflict, as one of the primary civil conflicts in Nigeria.
In what year did the Congolese conflicts begin?
Answer: 2004
The source material identifies the start year of the Congolese conflicts as 2004.
What is the estimated range of cumulative fatalities for the Mexican drug war?
Answer: 127,000 to 415,200
The source provides an estimated range of 127,000 to 415,200 for the cumulative fatalities of the Mexican drug war.
In what year did the current phase of the Syrian conflict begin?
Answer: 2011
The source material identifies the start year for the current phase of the Syrian conflict as 2011.
Which of the following is a main Cameroonian conflict?
Answer: The Anglophone Crisis.
The source explicitly lists the Anglophone Crisis as one of the main conflicts in Cameroon.
In what year did the Yemeni civil war begin?
Answer: 2014
The source material identifies the start year of the Yemeni civil war as 2014.
What is the primary sub-conflict within the Haitian crisis?
Answer: The gang war in Haiti.
The source explicitly identifies the gang war in Haiti as the primary sub-conflict of the broader Haitian crisis.
The Kurdish nationalist conflicts began in 1948 and have resulted in over 200,000 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The Kurdish nationalist conflicts began in 1918 and have resulted in an estimated 135,650 to 178,150+ cumulative fatalities.
The Insurgencies in Turkey began in 1922 and include Maoist insurgencies among their components.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Insurgencies in Turkey started in 1922 and that Maoist insurgencies are part of these conflicts.
The Jamaican political conflict, which began in 1943, is primarily characterized by political violence and gang-related activities.
Answer: True
The source describes the Jamaican political conflict, starting in 1943, as being characterized mainly by political violence and gang activities.
The Kashmir conflict began in 1947 and involves the nations of India, Pakistan, and China.
Answer: True
The source states the Kashmir conflict started in 1947 and is a territorial dispute involving India, Pakistan, and China.
The Insurgencies in India began in 1960 and have resulted in over 100,000 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The Insurgencies in India began in 1954 and have resulted in 80,500 cumulative fatalities.
The Papua conflict, a separatist movement in Indonesia, commenced in 1962.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Papua conflict, an Indonesian separatist movement, began in 1962.
The Civil conflict in the Philippines began in 1969 and consists exclusively of communist insurgencies.
Answer: False
While the conflict began in 1969, it encompasses various insurgencies, including communist, Islamist, and drug-related violence, not just communist ones.
The Cabinda War, a separatist movement in Angola, began in 1975.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Cabinda War, an Angolan separatist movement, began in 1975.
Ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea, which began in 1988, frequently originates from tribal disputes and resource competition.
Answer: True
The source indicates that ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea, starting in 1988, often stems from tribal disputes and competition over resources.
The Iraqi conflict, which began in 2003, has involved insurgencies by both the Islamic State and various Kurdish groups.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Iraqi conflict, starting in 2003, has included insurgencies from the Islamic State and Kurdish groups.
The Cambodia–Thailand border conflict began in 2008 and has resulted in over 200 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
The conflict began in 2008 but has resulted in 95 to 177 cumulative fatalities, which is below the 200 threshold.
The Libyan crisis, which began in 2011, is characterized by ongoing political instability and armed clashes.
Answer: True
The source describes the Libyan crisis, starting in 2011, as involving continuous political instability and armed confrontations.
The Central African Republic Civil War began in 2012 and has produced regional spillover effects.
Answer: True
The source confirms the Central African Republic Civil War started in 2012 and has had spillover effects into neighboring regions.
The Insurgency in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique, is primarily driven by Islamist militants.
Answer: True
The source indicates that the Insurgency in Cabo Delgado is driven principally by Islamist militants.
The Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus began in 2010.
Answer: False
The source states that this insurgency began in 2017, not 2010.
The Honduran gang crackdown, which began in 2022, involves government efforts to combat widespread gang violence.
Answer: True
The source confirms the Honduran gang crackdown started in 2022 and represents a government initiative against extensive gang violence.
In what year did the Kurdish nationalist conflicts begin?
Answer: 1918
The source material identifies the start year of the Kurdish nationalist conflicts as 1918.
Which of the following is a main insurgency in Iran?
Answer: The Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency.
The source explicitly lists the Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency as one of the main insurgencies in Iran.
In what year did the Insurgencies in Turkey begin?
Answer: 1922
The source material identifies the start year of the Insurgencies in Turkey as 1922.
What is the cumulative fatality figure for the Jamaican political conflict?
Answer: At least 1,700 fatalities.
The source states that the cumulative fatalities for the Jamaican political conflict are at least 1,700.
In what year did the Kashmir conflict begin?
Answer: 1947
The source material identifies the start year of the Kashmir conflict as 1947.
Which of the following is a main insurgency in Pakistan?
Answer: The Insurgency in Sindh.
The source explicitly lists the Insurgency in Sindh as one of the main insurgencies in Pakistan.
In what year did the Insurgencies in India begin?
Answer: 1954
The source material identifies the start year of the Insurgencies in India as 1954.
What is the estimated range of cumulative fatalities for the Papua conflict?
Answer: 100,200 to 500,000
The source provides a wide estimated range of 100,200 to 500,000 for the cumulative fatalities of the Papua conflict.
In what year did the Civil conflict in the Philippines begin?
Answer: 1969
The source material identifies the start year of the Civil conflict in the Philippines as 1969.
What is the cumulative fatality figure for the Cabinda War?
Answer: At least 30,100 fatalities.
The source states that the cumulative fatalities for the Cabinda War are 30,100.
In what year did ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea begin?
Answer: 1988
The source material identifies the start year of the ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea as 1988.
In what year did the Insurgencies in Bangladesh begin?
Answer: 1999
The source material identifies the start year of the Insurgencies in Bangladesh as 1999.
What is the estimated range of cumulative fatalities for the Iraqi conflict?
Answer: 334,200 to 1,215,000+
The source provides a wide estimated range of 334,200 to 1,215,000+ for the cumulative fatalities of the Iraqi conflict.
In what year did the Cambodia–Thailand border conflict begin?
Answer: 2008
The source material identifies the start year of the Cambodia–Thailand border conflict as 2008.
What is the estimated range of cumulative fatalities for the Libyan crisis?
Answer: 30,100 to 43,000
The source provides an estimated range of 30,100 to 43,000 for the cumulative fatalities of the Libyan crisis.
In what year did the Central African Republic Civil War begin?
Answer: 2012
The source material identifies the start year of the Central African Republic Civil War as 2012.
In what year did the Insurgency in Cabo Delgado begin?
Answer: 2017
The source material identifies the start year of the Insurgency in Cabo Delgado as 2017.
What is the cumulative fatality figure for the Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus?
Answer: At least 160,000 fatalities.
The source states that the cumulative fatalities for the Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus are at least 160,000.
In what year did the Honduran gang crackdown begin?
Answer: 2022
The source material identifies the start year of the Honduran gang crackdown as 2022.
The Korean conflict, which began in 1948, has resulted in 3,000,000 cumulative fatalities, although the main war concluded with an armistice.
Answer: True
The source confirms the Korean conflict began in 1948, has a cumulative death toll of 3,000,000, and continues with sporadic clashes despite the armistice.
The Western Sahara conflict began in 1970 and involves a dispute over the territory of Western Sahara.
Answer: True
The source states that the Western Sahara conflict, which began in 1970, is centered on a territorial dispute.
The Peruvian conflict, which began in 1980, primarily involved the Shining Path insurgency.
Answer: True
The source confirms the Peruvian conflict started in 1980 and was principally characterized by the Shining Path insurgency.
The Islamist insurgency in Egypt, which began in 1981, is mainly concentrated in the Sinai Peninsula.
Answer: True
The source indicates that the Islamist insurgency in Egypt, starting in 1981, is primarily located in the Sinai Peninsula.
The Casamance conflict, a separatist movement in Senegal, began in 1982.
Answer: True
The source confirms that the Casamance conflict, a Senegalese separatist movement, began in 1982.
The South Thailand insurgency began in 2004 and involves separatist groups in Thailand's southern provinces.
Answer: True
The source states the South Thailand insurgency started in 2004 and involves separatist groups in the country's southern provinces.
The Insurgency in Paraguay began in 2005 and has resulted in over 500 cumulative fatalities.
Answer: False
While the insurgency began in 2005, it has resulted in at least 150 cumulative fatalities, not over 500.
The Ecuadorian drug war began in 2018 and involves the government's efforts to combat drug trafficking.
Answer: True
The source confirms the Ecuadorian drug war started in 2018 and centers on government actions against drug trafficking.
What is the cumulative fatality figure for the Korean conflict?
Answer: 3,000,000 fatalities.
The source states that the cumulative fatalities for the Korean conflict are 3,000,000.
In what year did the Western Sahara conflict begin?
Answer: 1970
The source material identifies the start year of the Western Sahara conflict as 1970.
What is the cumulative fatality figure for the Peruvian conflict?
Answer: 70,000 fatalities.
The source states that the cumulative fatalities for the Peruvian conflict are 70,000.
In what year did the Islamist insurgency in Egypt begin?
Answer: 1981
The source material identifies the start year of the Islamist insurgency in Egypt as 1981.
In what year did the Casamance conflict begin?
Answer: 1982
The source material identifies the start year of the Casamance conflict as 1982.
In what year did the South Thailand insurgency begin?
Answer: 2004
The source material identifies the start year of the South Thailand insurgency as 2004.
In what year did the Insurgency in Paraguay begin?
Answer: 2005
The source material identifies the start year of the Insurgency in Paraguay as 2005.
In what year did the Ecuadorian drug war begin?
Answer: 2018
The source material identifies the start year of the Ecuadorian drug war as 2018.
In 2020, Afghanistan had the highest number of conflict-related fatalities.
Answer: False
In 2020, Mexico had the highest number of conflict-related fatalities with 34,512 deaths.
In 2023, Ukraine recorded the highest number of conflict-related fatalities, with a total of at least 95,088 deaths.
Answer: True
The source confirms that Ukraine had the highest number of conflict-related fatalities in 2023, with at least 95,088 deaths.
Conflict-related fatalities in Mexico demonstrated an increasing trend from 2020 to 2024.
Answer: False
The data for Mexico shows a decreasing trend in fatalities from 34,512 in 2020 to 8,208 in 2024.
Conflict-related fatalities in Yemen showed a general decline from 2020 to 2024.
Answer: True
The data for Yemen indicates a general downward trend in fatalities, from 19,561 in 2020 to 1,794 in 2024.
Conflict-related fatalities in Nigeria indicated a persistent and escalating security challenge with an increasing trend from 2020 to 2024.
Answer: True
The data for Nigeria shows an increasing trend, rising from 7,172 fatalities in 2020 to 9,155 in 2024, indicating an escalating security situation.
Which country had the highest number of conflict-related fatalities in 2020?
Answer: Mexico
In 2020, Mexico recorded the highest number of conflict-related fatalities with 34,512 deaths, primarily from homicides.
Which country had the highest number of conflict-related fatalities in 2021?
Answer: Afghanistan
In 2021, Afghanistan recorded the highest number of conflict-related fatalities with 42,223 deaths.
Which country had the highest number of conflict-related fatalities in 2022?
Answer: Ethiopia
In 2022, Ethiopia recorded the highest number of conflict-related fatalities with at least 109,600 deaths.
Which country had the highest number of conflict-related fatalities in 2024?
Answer: Ukraine
In 2024, Ukraine recorded the highest number of conflict-related fatalities with 72,960 deaths.
What was the general trend in conflict-related fatalities for Mexico from 2020 to 2024?
Answer: Decreasing trend.
The data for Mexico shows a clear decreasing trend, with fatalities dropping from 34,512 in 2020 to 8,208 in 2024.
What was the general trend in conflict-related fatalities for Afghanistan from 2020 to 2024?
Answer: A fluctuating trend, with a significant drop after 2021.
Fatalities in Afghanistan peaked in 2021 at 42,223 before dropping sharply to 3,930 in 2022, indicating a significant change in the conflict's nature.
What was the general trend in conflict-related fatalities for Syria from 2020 to 2024?
Answer: A decreasing trend overall, despite a slight increase in the last two years.
While fatalities decreased from 7,620 in 2020 to 5,639 in 2022, they rose slightly to 6,847 by 2024. The overall trend from 2020 remains lower.
What was the general trend in conflict-related fatalities for the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2020 to 2024?
Answer: A decreasing trend.
The data for the DRC shows a general decreasing trend, with fatalities dropping from 6,162 in 2020 to 3,785 in 2024.