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The Delhi Sultanate: Dynasties, Rulers, and Chronology

At a Glance

Title: The Delhi Sultanate: Dynasties, Rulers, and Chronology

Total Categories: 6

Category Stats

  • Overview and General Characteristics: 7 flashcards, 16 questions
  • The Mamluk Dynasty (1206-1290): 13 flashcards, 13 questions
  • The Khalji Dynasty (1290-1320): 6 flashcards, 6 questions
  • The Tughluq Dynasty (1320-1414): 9 flashcards, 12 questions
  • The Sayyid and Lodi Dynasties (1414-1526): 10 flashcards, 14 questions
  • Key Figures and Chronological Data: 6 flashcards, 9 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 51
  • True/False Questions: 35
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 35
  • Total Questions: 70

Instructions

Click the button to expand the instructions for how to use the Wiki2Web Teacher studio in order to print, edit, and export data about The Delhi Sultanate: Dynasties, Rulers, and Chronology

Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

  • Create New Kit: Start with a clean slate. Perfect for a brand-new lesson idea.
  • Import & Edit Existing Kit: Load a .json kit file from your computer to continue your work or to modify a kit created by a colleague.
  • Restore Session: The Studio automatically saves your progress in your browser. If you get interrupted, you can restore your unsaved work with one click.

Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
  • Assign the flashcard to one of your pre-defined topics.
  • To edit or remove a flashcard, simply use the ✏️ (Edit) or ❌ (Delete) icons next to any entry in the list.

✍️ Question Author: Assessing Understanding

Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
  • Choose a Type: True/False for quick checks or Multiple Choice for more complex assessments.
  • To edit an existing question, click the ✏️ icon. You can change the question text, options, correct answer, and explanation at any time.
  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

Instantly create the ultimate review document. It combines your questions, the correct answers, your detailed explanations, and all the "Related Concepts" you linked in the Mapper into one cohesive, printable guide.

📝 Worksheet & 📄 Exam Builder

Generate unique assessments every time. The questions and multiple-choice options are randomized automatically. Simply select your topics, choose how many questions you need, and generate:

  • A Student Version, clean and ready for quizzing.
  • A Teacher Version, complete with a detailed answer key and the explanations you wrote.

🖨️ Flashcard Printer

Forget wrestling with table layouts in a word processor. Select a topic, choose a cards-per-page layout, and instantly generate perfectly formatted, print-ready flashcard sheets.

Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
  • ➕ Import & Merge Kit: Combine your work. You can merge a colleague's Kit into your own or combine two of your lessons into a larger review Kit.

You're now ready to reclaim your time.

You're not just a teacher; you're a curriculum designer, and this is your Studio.

This page is an interactive visualization based on the Wikipedia article "List of sultans of Delhi" (opens in new tab) and its cited references.

Text content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License (opens in new tab). Additional terms may apply.

Disclaimer: This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute any kind of advice. The information is not a substitute for consulting official sources or records or seeking advice from qualified professionals.


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Study Guide: The Delhi Sultanate: Dynasties, Rulers, and Chronology

Study Guide: The Delhi Sultanate: Dynasties, Rulers, and Chronology

Overview and General Characteristics

The Delhi Sultanate maintained its existence for precisely 300 years, spanning from 1206 to 1506.

Answer: False

The Delhi Sultanate existed for a total of 320 years, from its formation on June 25, 1206, until its abolition on April 21, 1526.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the total chronological span of the Delhi Sultanate's existence?: The Delhi Sultanate endured for a period of 320 years, commencing with its establishment on June 25, 1206, and concluding with its dissolution on April 21, 1526.

The Sultan of Delhi exercised supreme political and military authority as the absolute monarch of the Delhi Sultanate.

Answer: True

The Sultan of Delhi was indeed the absolute monarch, possessing supreme political and military authority over the vast territories of the Sultanate.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the fundamental political and military authority vested in the Sultan of Delhi during the medieval period?: The Sultan of Delhi functioned as the absolute monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, exercising supreme political and military authority over extensive territories across the Indian subcontinent throughout the medieval period.

The Delhi Sultanate was governed by four distinct dynasties, all of which were closely related by consanguinity.

Answer: False

The Delhi Sultanate was ruled by five distinct and largely unrelated dynasties, not four closely related ones.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the five distinct and sequentially ruling dynasties that constituted the Delhi Sultanate.: Subsequent to the Ghurid conquest of India, the Delhi Sultanate was governed by five successive, distinct, and largely unrelated dynasties: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughluq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).

The geographical dominion of the Delhi Sultanate was primarily confined to the territory of modern-day India.

Answer: False

The Delhi Sultanate extended over large parts of the Indian subcontinent, including significant territories of modern-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the geographical scope of the Delhi Sultanate at its greatest extent.: The Delhi Sultanate extended across substantial portions of the Indian subcontinent, incorporating significant territories that correspond to modern-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.

The Sultans of Delhi exclusively employed the title 'Sultan' and refrained from adopting any other appellations.

Answer: False

The Sultans of Delhi adopted various titles, including Sultan, Sultan of Sultans, Shah, Ghazi, Khan, Sikander, and Malik.

Related Concepts:

  • Enumerate some of the diverse titles assumed by the Sultans of Delhi.: The Sultans of Delhi employed a range of titles, such as Sultan, Sultan of Sultans, Shah, Ghazi (designating a warrior for Islam), Khan, Sikander (an appellation referencing Alexander the Great), and Malik.

Delhi served as the initial capital city of the Delhi Sultanate and maintained its status as the exclusive capital throughout the Sultanate's entire duration.

Answer: False

The initial capital of the Delhi Sultanate was Lahore, and the capital city shifted multiple times throughout its history, including to Badayun, Delhi, Daulatabad, and Agra.

Related Concepts:

  • Trace the evolution of the Delhi Sultanate's capital cities, from its initial establishment to its final relocation.: The Delhi Sultanate's initial capital was Lahore (1206–1210). Subsequently, the primary seat of power relocated to Badayun (1210–1214), then Delhi (1214–1327), followed by Daulatabad (1327–1334), a return to Delhi (1334–1506), and ultimately Agra (1506–1526).

The succession protocol for the Sultans of Delhi was exclusively merit-based, devoid of any hereditary elements.

Answer: False

The method of succession for the Sultans of Delhi was hereditary, with power typically passed down within the ruling family.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the typical method of succession employed by the Sultans of Delhi.: Succession within the Delhi Sultanate was predominantly hereditary, with authority generally transmitted within the ruling family. However, this system did not preclude internal conflicts or dynastic transitions.

The Khalji dynasty exercised governance over the Delhi Sultanate for the most extended duration among all five dynastic lines.

Answer: False

The Tughluq dynasty (1320-1414) ruled for 94 years, making it one of the longest-reigning dynasties, while the Khalji dynasty (1290-1320) ruled for 30 years.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the five distinct and sequentially ruling dynasties that constituted the Delhi Sultanate.: Subsequent to the Ghurid conquest of India, the Delhi Sultanate was governed by five successive, distinct, and largely unrelated dynasties: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughluq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).

The Lodi dynasty was the second dynastic line to govern the Delhi Sultanate.

Answer: False

The Lodi dynasty was the fifth and final dynasty to rule the Delhi Sultanate, succeeding the Sayyid dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the five distinct and sequentially ruling dynasties that constituted the Delhi Sultanate.: Subsequent to the Ghurid conquest of India, the Delhi Sultanate was governed by five successive, distinct, and largely unrelated dynasties: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughluq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).

What was the total chronological span of the Delhi Sultanate's existence?

Answer: 320 years

The Delhi Sultanate existed for a total of 320 years, from its formation on June 25, 1206, until its abolition on April 21, 1526.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the total chronological span of the Delhi Sultanate's existence?: The Delhi Sultanate endured for a period of 320 years, commencing with its establishment on June 25, 1206, and concluding with its dissolution on April 21, 1526.

Which of the following appellations was NOT adopted by the Sultans of Delhi?

Answer: Caliph

The Sultans of Delhi adopted titles such as Sultan, Sultan of Sultans, Shah, Ghazi, Khan, Sikander, and Malik, but 'Caliph' is not listed among them.

Related Concepts:

  • Enumerate some of the diverse titles assumed by the Sultans of Delhi.: The Sultans of Delhi employed a range of titles, such as Sultan, Sultan of Sultans, Shah, Ghazi (designating a warrior for Islam), Khan, Sikander (an appellation referencing Alexander the Great), and Malik.

Which of the following contemporary nations was NOT encompassed within the geographical extent of the Delhi Sultanate?

Answer: Afghanistan

The Delhi Sultanate stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent, encompassing significant territories of modern-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Afghanistan is not listed as part of its extent.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the geographical scope of the Delhi Sultanate at its greatest extent.: The Delhi Sultanate extended across substantial portions of the Indian subcontinent, incorporating significant territories that correspond to modern-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.

What city served as the initial capital of the Delhi Sultanate?

Answer: Lahore

The initial capital of the Delhi Sultanate was Lahore (1206–1210).

Related Concepts:

  • Trace the evolution of the Delhi Sultanate's capital cities, from its initial establishment to its final relocation.: The Delhi Sultanate's initial capital was Lahore (1206–1210). Subsequently, the primary seat of power relocated to Badayun (1210–1214), then Delhi (1214–1327), followed by Daulatabad (1327–1334), a return to Delhi (1334–1506), and ultimately Agra (1506–1526).

Which dynasty succeeded the Mamluk dynasty in governing the Delhi Sultanate?

Answer: Khalji dynasty

The five dynasties ruled in succession: Mamluk (1206–1290), Khalji (1290–1320), Tughlaq (1320–1414), Sayyid (1414–1451), and Lodi (1451–1526). Thus, the Khalji dynasty immediately followed the Mamluk dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the five distinct and sequentially ruling dynasties that constituted the Delhi Sultanate.: Subsequent to the Ghurid conquest of India, the Delhi Sultanate was governed by five successive, distinct, and largely unrelated dynasties: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughluq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).

Which dynastic line was the final one to govern the Delhi Sultanate?

Answer: Lodi dynasty

The Lodi dynasty (1451-1526) was the last of the five dynasties to rule the Delhi Sultanate.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the five distinct and sequentially ruling dynasties that constituted the Delhi Sultanate.: Subsequent to the Ghurid conquest of India, the Delhi Sultanate was governed by five successive, distinct, and largely unrelated dynasties: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughluq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).

Which of the following urban centers functioned as the capital of the Delhi Sultanate during the period of 1327–1334?

Answer: Daulatabad

The primary residence of the Sultans shifted to Daulatabad from 1327–1334.

Related Concepts:

  • Trace the evolution of the Delhi Sultanate's capital cities, from its initial establishment to its final relocation.: The Delhi Sultanate's initial capital was Lahore (1206–1210). Subsequently, the primary seat of power relocated to Badayun (1210–1214), then Delhi (1214–1327), followed by Daulatabad (1327–1334), a return to Delhi (1334–1506), and ultimately Agra (1506–1526).

The Mamluk Dynasty (1206-1290)

Qutb ud-Din Aibak served as the inaugural monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, commencing his reign in 1206.

Answer: True

Qutb ud-Din Aibak is recognized as the first monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, with his reign beginning on June 25, 1206.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is historically recognized as the inaugural monarch of the Delhi Sultanate?: Qutb ud-Din Aibak is acknowledged as the first monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, commencing his reign on June 25, 1206.
  • Identify Qutb ud-Din Aibak and specify the dates of his reign.: Qutb ud-Din Aibak, the inaugural ruler of the Mamluk dynasty, reigned from June 25, 1206, until his demise on November 14, 1210.

The Mamluk dynasty constituted the first of the five dynastic lines to govern the Delhi Sultanate, ruling from 1206 to 1290.

Answer: True

The Mamluk dynasty ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1206 to 1290, establishing itself as the first of the five major dynasties.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the chronological period of the Mamluk dynasty's rule over the Delhi Sultanate?: The Mamluk dynasty governed the Delhi Sultanate from 1206 to 1290, establishing itself as the first of the five principal dynasties.
  • Identify the five distinct and sequentially ruling dynasties that constituted the Delhi Sultanate.: Subsequent to the Ghurid conquest of India, the Delhi Sultanate was governed by five successive, distinct, and largely unrelated dynasties: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughluq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).

Aram Shah succeeded Qutb ud-Din Aibak and maintained a lengthy reign exceeding two decades.

Answer: False

Aram Shah succeeded Qutb ud-Din Aibak but reigned for a relatively short period, from December 1210 to June 1211.

Related Concepts:

  • Who succeeded Qutb ud-Din Aibak, and what was the approximate length of his tenure?: Aram Shah succeeded Qutb ud-Din Aibak, holding power for a relatively brief period from December 1210 to June 1211.

Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was the son-in-law of Qutb ud-Din Aibak.

Answer: True

Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was indeed the son-in-law of Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a marital alliance that strengthened his political legitimacy.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the familial relationship between Shams ud-Din Iltutmish and Qutb ud-Din Aibak.: Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was the son-in-law of Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a marital connection that bolstered his political legitimacy.

Jalalat ud-Din Razia, the first female Sultan of Delhi, was a member of the Khalji dynasty.

Answer: False

Jalalat ud-Din Razia was the first female Sultan of Delhi, but she belonged to the Mamluk dynasty, not the Khalji dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the first female Sultan of Delhi and the dynasty to which she belonged.: Jalalat ud-Din Razia, commonly known as Razia Sultan, was the first female Sultan of Delhi. She reigned from November 1236 to April 20, 1240, as a member of the Mamluk dynasty and was the daughter of Iltutmish.

Ghiyas ud-Din Balban, a Turkish noble, served in the court of Iltutmish prior to his ascension as Sultan.

Answer: True

Ghiyas ud-Din Balban was a Turkish noble who served in the court of Iltutmish before he became Sultan himself, demonstrating a rise through the ranks of the Mamluk administration.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe Ghiyas ud-Din Balban's professional background prior to his ascension as Sultan.: Ghiyas ud-Din Balban, a Turkish noble, served in the court of Iltutmish before his own ascension to the Sultanate. His reign extended from February 18, 1266, to January 13, 1287.
  • Which Mamluk Sultan served as a Turkish noble in the court of Iltutmish prior to his own reign?: Ghiyas ud-Din Balban, a Turkish noble, served in the court of Iltutmish before his own ascension to the Sultanate, illustrating a career trajectory through the Mamluk administration.

Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad was the son of Ghiyas ud-Din Balban.

Answer: False

Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad was the grandson of Ghiyas ud-Din Balban, not his son.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the familial relationship between Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad and Ghiyas ud-Din Balban.: Muiz ud-Din Qaiqabad was the grandson of Ghiyas ud-Din Balban, reigning from January 13, 1287, to February 1, 1290.

Who is historically recognized as the inaugural monarch of the Delhi Sultanate?

Answer: Qutb ud-Din Aibak

Qutb ud-Din Aibak is recognized as the first monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, beginning his reign on June 25, 1206.

Related Concepts:

  • Who is historically recognized as the inaugural monarch of the Delhi Sultanate?: Qutb ud-Din Aibak is acknowledged as the first monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, commencing his reign on June 25, 1206.

Identify the first female Sultan to rule Delhi.

Answer: Razia Sultan

Jalalat ud-Din Razia, also known as Razia Sultan, was the first female Sultan of Delhi, ruling from November 1236 to April 20, 1240.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the first female Sultan of Delhi and the dynasty to which she belonged.: Jalalat ud-Din Razia, commonly known as Razia Sultan, was the first female Sultan of Delhi. She reigned from November 1236 to April 20, 1240, as a member of the Mamluk dynasty and was the daughter of Iltutmish.

What was the familial relationship connecting Shams ud-Din Iltutmish and Qutb ud-Din Aibak?

Answer: Son-in-law

Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was the son-in-law of Qutb ud-Din Aibak.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the familial relationship between Shams ud-Din Iltutmish and Qutb ud-Din Aibak.: Shams ud-Din Iltutmish was the son-in-law of Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a marital connection that bolstered his political legitimacy.

Which Mamluk Sultan, prior to his ascension, served as a Turkish noble in the court of Iltutmish?

Answer: Ghiyas ud-Din Balban

Ghiyas ud-Din Balban was a Turkish noble who served in the court of Iltutmish before becoming Sultan himself.

Related Concepts:

  • Which Mamluk Sultan served as a Turkish noble in the court of Iltutmish prior to his own reign?: Ghiyas ud-Din Balban, a Turkish noble, served in the court of Iltutmish before his own ascension to the Sultanate, illustrating a career trajectory through the Mamluk administration.
  • Describe Ghiyas ud-Din Balban's professional background prior to his ascension as Sultan.: Ghiyas ud-Din Balban, a Turkish noble, served in the court of Iltutmish before his own ascension to the Sultanate. His reign extended from February 18, 1266, to January 13, 1287.

Identify the final recognized ruler of the Mamluk dynasty.

Answer: Shams ud-Din Kayumars

Shams ud-Din Kayumars, the son of Qaiqabad, was the last ruler of the Mamluk dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the final recognized ruler of the Mamluk dynasty.: Shams ud-Din Kayumars, son of Qaiqabad, was the last ruler of the Mamluk dynasty, holding a brief reign from February 1, 1290, to June 13, 1290.

Which descendant of Iltutmish, specifically his grandson, reigned from June 10, 1246, to February 18, 1266?

Answer: Nasir ud-Din Mahmud I

Nasir ud-Din Mahmud I was the grandson of Iltutmish, and he ruled from June 10, 1246, to February 18, 1266.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the familial relationship between Nasir ud-Din Mahmud I and Iltutmish?: Nasir ud-Din Mahmud I was the grandson of Iltutmish, reigning from June 10, 1246, to February 18, 1266.

The Khalji Dynasty (1290-1320)

Jalal ud-Din Khalji was the progenitor of the Khalji dynasty.

Answer: True

Jalal ud-Din Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty, reigning from June 13, 1290, until his death on July 19, 1296.

Related Concepts:

  • Who established the Khalji dynasty, and what were the dates of his rule?: Jalal ud-Din Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty, reigning from June 13, 1290, until his death on July 19, 1296.

Ala ud-Din Khalji was the son of Jalal ud-Din Khalji and directly succeeded him to the throne.

Answer: False

Ala ud-Din Khalji was the nephew of Jalal ud-Din Khalji, whom he succeeded. There was also a brief titular reign by Rukn ud-Din Ibrahim between them.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the familial relationship between Ala ud-Din Khalji and Jalal ud-Din Khalji.: Ala ud-Din Khalji was the nephew of Jalal ud-Din Khalji, whom he succeeded, reigning from July 19, 1296, to January 4, 1316.

Nasir ud-Din Khusrau founded a new dynastic line subsequent to the Khalji dynasty, which endured for multiple decades.

Answer: False

Nasir ud-Din Khusrau ruled for a very short period (July 10 to September 5, 1320) and did not establish a new dynasty, marking a brief interregnum.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Nasir ud-Din Khusrau, and what characterized his period of governance?: Nasir ud-Din Khusrau's rule was brief, from July 10, 1320, to September 5, 1320. His significance lies in his failure to establish a dynastic line, thus representing a short interregnum between the Khalji and Tughluq dynasties.

Who was the founder of the Khalji dynasty?

Answer: Jalal ud-Din Khalji

Jalal ud-Din Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty, reigning from June 13, 1290.

Related Concepts:

  • Who established the Khalji dynasty, and what were the dates of his rule?: Jalal ud-Din Khalji founded the Khalji dynasty, reigning from June 13, 1290, until his death on July 19, 1296.

Describe the familial relationship between Ala ud-Din Khalji and Jalal ud-Din Khalji.

Answer: Nephew

Ala ud-Din Khalji was the nephew of Jalal ud-Din Khalji, whom he succeeded.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the familial relationship between Ala ud-Din Khalji and Jalal ud-Din Khalji.: Ala ud-Din Khalji was the nephew of Jalal ud-Din Khalji, whom he succeeded, reigning from July 19, 1296, to January 4, 1316.

Which ruler, succeeding the Khalji dynasty, failed to establish a new dynastic line and instead marked a brief interregnum?

Answer: Nasir ud-Din Khusrau

Nasir ud-Din Khusrau ruled for a short period and did not establish a dynasty, marking a brief interregnum between the Khalji and Tughluq dynasties.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was Nasir ud-Din Khusrau, and what characterized his period of governance?: Nasir ud-Din Khusrau's rule was brief, from July 10, 1320, to September 5, 1320. His significance lies in his failure to establish a dynastic line, thus representing a short interregnum between the Khalji and Tughluq dynasties.

The Tughluq Dynasty (1320-1414)

The Tughluq dynasty was inaugurated by Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq I.

Answer: True

Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq I was the founder and inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty, reigning from September 8, 1320.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the founder and inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty.: Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq I was the founder and inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty, reigning from September 8, 1320, to February 1, 1325.

Muhammad II bin Tughluq was the son-in-law of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I.

Answer: False

Muhammad II bin Tughluq was the son of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I, not his son-in-law.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the familial relationship between Muhammad II bin Tughluq and Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I.: Muhammad II bin Tughluq was the son of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I, whom he succeeded, reigning from February 1, 1325, to March 20, 1351.

Firuz III Shah Tughluq was the son-in-law of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I.

Answer: True

Firuz III Shah Tughluq was indeed the son-in-law of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I, reigning from March 23, 1351.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the familial connection between Firuz III Shah Tughluq and Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I?: Firuz III Shah Tughluq was the son-in-law of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I, and his reign extended from March 23, 1351, to September 20, 1388.

Nasir ud-Din Nusrat was a legitimate monarch who governed peacefully during the Tughluq dynasty.

Answer: False

Nasir ud-Din Nusrat was an anti-king and claimant to the throne, serving as a sub-ruler during a period of internal conflict within the Tughluq dynasty, not a legitimate or peaceful ruler.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the political role of Nasir ud-Din Nusrat during the Tughluq dynasty.: Nasir ud-Din Nusrat, brother of Tughluq Khan, functioned as an anti-king and claimant to the throne, serving as a sub-ruler from January 1395 to 1398 or 1399 amidst internal strife within the Tughluq dynasty.

Ala ud-Din Sikandar I was the son of Nasir ud-Din Muhammad Shah III.

Answer: True

Ala ud-Din Sikandar I was indeed the son of Nasir ud-Din Muhammad Shah III and had a brief reign in 1394.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the Tughluq Sultan who was the son of Nasir ud-Din Muhammad Shah III.: Ala ud-Din Sikandar I, son of Nasir ud-Din Muhammad Shah III, held a brief reign in 1394.

Which dynastic line governed the Delhi Sultanate during the period of 1320 to 1414?

Answer: Tughluq dynasty

The Tughluq dynasty ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1320 to 1414.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the chronological span of the Tughluq dynasty's dominion.: The Tughluq dynasty governed the Delhi Sultanate from 1320 to 1414, distinguishing itself as one of the Sultanate's longest-reigning dynastic lines.

Identify the inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty.

Answer: Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq I

Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq I was the founder and inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the founder and inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty.: Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq I was the founder and inaugural ruler of the Tughluq dynasty, reigning from September 8, 1320, to February 1, 1325.

What was the familial relationship between Muhammad II bin Tughluq and Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I?

Answer: Son

Muhammad II bin Tughluq was the son of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the familial relationship between Muhammad II bin Tughluq and Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I.: Muhammad II bin Tughluq was the son of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I, whom he succeeded, reigning from February 1, 1325, to March 20, 1351.

Firuz III Shah Tughluq was related to Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I in what familial capacity?

Answer: Son-in-law

Firuz III Shah Tughluq was the son-in-law of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the familial connection between Firuz III Shah Tughluq and Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I?: Firuz III Shah Tughluq was the son-in-law of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq I, and his reign extended from March 23, 1351, to September 20, 1388.

During which dynastic period did Nasir ud-Din Nusrat function as an anti-king and claimant to the throne?

Answer: Tughluq dynasty

Nasir ud-Din Nusrat served as an anti-king and claimant to the throne during a period of internal conflict within the Tughluq dynasty.

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  • Describe the political role of Nasir ud-Din Nusrat during the Tughluq dynasty.: Nasir ud-Din Nusrat, brother of Tughluq Khan, functioned as an anti-king and claimant to the throne, serving as a sub-ruler from January 1395 to 1398 or 1399 amidst internal strife within the Tughluq dynasty.

The image presented in the infobox portrays the court of which specific Tughluq Sultan?

Answer: Muhammad II bin Tughluq

The image in the infobox depicts the court of Muhammad bin Tughluq, who reigned from February 1, 1325, to March 20, 1351.

Related Concepts:

  • What historical scene is depicted in the infobox image concerning a Sultan of Delhi?: The infobox image illustrates the court of Muhammad bin Tughluq, whose reign extended from February 1, 1325, to March 20, 1351. This visual artifact provides insight into the royal proceedings and cultural context of the Tughluq dynasty.

Identify the two Tughluq rulers who were grandsons of Firuz Shah Tughlaq.

Answer: Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq II and Abu Bakr Shah

Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq II and Abu Bakr Shah were both grandsons of Firuz Shah Tughlaq.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the two Tughluq rulers who were grandsons of Firuz Shah Tughlaq.: Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq II (reigned 1388-1389) and Abu Bakr Shah (reigned 1389-1390) were both grandsons of Firuz Shah Tughlaq.

The Sayyid and Lodi Dynasties (1414-1526)

Ibrahim Khan Lodi was the final monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, and his reign concluded in 1526.

Answer: True

Ibrahim Khan Lodi was indeed the last monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, and his reign, along with the Sultanate itself, ended on April 21, 1526.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the final monarch of the Delhi Sultanate.: Ibrahim Khan Lodi served as the last monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, with his reign concluding on April 21, 1526.
  • On what date did Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the last Sultan of Delhi, die?: Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the final Sultan of Delhi, died on April 21, 1526, a date that also signifies the dissolution of the Delhi Sultanate.

The Sayyid dynasty was established by Khizr Khan and governed from 1414 to 1451.

Answer: True

Khizr Khan was the founder of the Sayyid dynasty, which held power in the Delhi Sultanate from 1414 to 1451.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the founder of the Sayyid dynasty.: Khizr Khan established the Sayyid dynasty, reigning from May 28, 1414, to May 20, 1421.
  • What was the period of the Sayyid dynasty's authority within the Delhi Sultanate?: The Sayyid dynasty maintained control over the Delhi Sultanate from 1414 to 1451.

Muhammad Shah IV was the son of Khizr Khan and succeeded him as Sultan.

Answer: False

Muhammad Shah IV was the grandson of Khizr Khan. Muiz ud-Din Mubarak II, Khizr Khan's son, succeeded him.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the genealogical position of Muhammad Shah IV within the Sayyid dynasty?: Muhammad Shah IV was the grandson of Khizr Khan, reigning from February 1434 to January 1, 1445.
  • Describe the familial relationship between Muiz ud-Din Mubarak II and Khizr Khan.: Muiz ud-Din Mubarak II, son of Khizr Khan, succeeded his father, ruling from May 21, 1421, to February 19, 1434.

Ala ud-Din Alam served as the ultimate ruler of the Sayyid dynasty.

Answer: True

Ala ud-Din Alam was indeed the final ruler of the Sayyid dynasty, reigning from January 1, 1445, to April 19, 1451.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the last ruler of the Sayyid dynasty.: Ala ud-Din Alam served as the final ruler of the Sayyid dynasty, with his reign spanning from January 1, 1445, to April 19, 1451.

Bahlul Khan Lodi was the inaugural Sultan of the Lodi dynasty.

Answer: True

Bahlul Khan Lodi was the first Sultan of the Lodi dynasty, reigning from April 19, 1451.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the inaugural Sultan of the Lodi dynasty.: Bahlul Khan Lodi was the first Sultan of the Lodi dynasty, reigning from April 19, 1451, to July 12, 1489.

Sikandar II Khan Lodi was the grandson of Bahlul Khan Lodi.

Answer: False

Sikandar II Khan Lodi was the son of Bahlul Khan Lodi, whom he succeeded.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the familial relationship between Sikandar II Khan Lodi and Bahlul Khan Lodi.: Sikandar II Khan Lodi was the son of Bahlul Khan Lodi, whom he succeeded, ruling from July 17, 1489, to November 21, 1517.

Ibrahim Khan Lodi was the son of Sikandar Lodi and the final ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.

Answer: True

Ibrahim Khan Lodi was the son of Sikandar Lodi and served as the last ruler of both the Lodi dynasty and the Delhi Sultanate, dying on April 21, 1526.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the Lodi Sultan who was the son of Sikandar Lodi.: Ibrahim Khan Lodi, son of Sikandar Lodi, was the final ruler of both the Lodi dynasty and the Delhi Sultanate.
  • Identify the final monarch of the Delhi Sultanate.: Ibrahim Khan Lodi served as the last monarch of the Delhi Sultanate, with his reign concluding on April 21, 1526.
  • On what date did Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the last Sultan of Delhi, die?: Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the final Sultan of Delhi, died on April 21, 1526, a date that also signifies the dissolution of the Delhi Sultanate.

Identify the founder of the Sayyid dynasty.

Answer: Khizr Khan

Khizr Khan was the founder of the Sayyid dynasty, reigning from May 28, 1414.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the founder of the Sayyid dynasty.: Khizr Khan established the Sayyid dynasty, reigning from May 28, 1414, to May 20, 1421.

What was the genealogical relationship of Muhammad Shah IV within the Sayyid dynasty?

Answer: Grandson of Khizr Khan

Muhammad Shah IV was the grandson of Khizr Khan, reigning from February 1434.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the genealogical position of Muhammad Shah IV within the Sayyid dynasty?: Muhammad Shah IV was the grandson of Khizr Khan, reigning from February 1434 to January 1, 1445.

Identify the ultimate ruler of the Sayyid dynasty.

Answer: Ala ud-Din Alam

Ala ud-Din Alam was the final ruler of the Sayyid dynasty, reigning from January 1, 1445.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the last ruler of the Sayyid dynasty.: Ala ud-Din Alam served as the final ruler of the Sayyid dynasty, with his reign spanning from January 1, 1445, to April 19, 1451.

Identify the inaugural Sultan of the Lodi dynasty.

Answer: Bahlul Khan Lodi

Bahlul Khan Lodi was the first Sultan of the Lodi dynasty, reigning from April 19, 1451.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the inaugural Sultan of the Lodi dynasty.: Bahlul Khan Lodi was the first Sultan of the Lodi dynasty, reigning from April 19, 1451, to July 12, 1489.

What was the familial relationship between Sikandar II Khan Lodi and Bahlul Khan Lodi?

Answer: Son

Sikandar II Khan Lodi was the son of Bahlul Khan Lodi, whom he succeeded.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the familial relationship between Sikandar II Khan Lodi and Bahlul Khan Lodi.: Sikandar II Khan Lodi was the son of Bahlul Khan Lodi, whom he succeeded, ruling from July 17, 1489, to November 21, 1517.

Muiz ud-Din Mubarak II, the second ruler of the Sayyid dynasty, bore what familial relationship to Khizr Khan?

Answer: Son

Muiz ud-Din Mubarak II was the son of Khizr Khan, and he succeeded his father.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the familial relationship between Muiz ud-Din Mubarak II and Khizr Khan.: Muiz ud-Din Mubarak II, son of Khizr Khan, succeeded his father, ruling from May 21, 1421, to February 19, 1434.

Ibrahim Khan Lodi was the son of which specific Lodi Sultan?

Answer: Sikandar II Khan Lodi

Ibrahim Khan Lodi was the son of Sikandar Lodi, and he was the last ruler of the Lodi dynasty.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the Lodi Sultan who was the son of Sikandar Lodi.: Ibrahim Khan Lodi, son of Sikandar Lodi, was the final ruler of both the Lodi dynasty and the Delhi Sultanate.

Key Figures and Chronological Data

Qutb ud-Din Aibak was born in the year 1200.

Answer: False

Qutb ud-Din Aibak, the first Sultan of Delhi, was born in 1150.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was Qutb ud-Din Aibak born?: Qutb ud-Din Aibak, the first Sultan of Delhi, was born in 1150.

Razia Sultan was born in 1205 and was the daughter of Iltutmish.

Answer: True

Jalalat ud-Din Razia, or Razia Sultan, was born in 1205 and was indeed the daughter of Iltutmish.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the first female Sultan of Delhi and the dynasty to which she belonged.: Jalalat ud-Din Razia, commonly known as Razia Sultan, was the first female Sultan of Delhi. She reigned from November 1236 to April 20, 1240, as a member of the Mamluk dynasty and was the daughter of Iltutmish.
  • What was the birth year of Jalalat ud-Din Razia, also known as Razia Sultan?: Jalalat ud-Din Razia, known historically as Razia Sultan, was born in 1205.

Alauddin Khalji was born in 1266 and emerged as a significant ruler of the Khalji dynasty.

Answer: True

Alauddin Khalji, a prominent ruler of the Khalji dynasty, was born in 1266 and reigned from July 19, 1296, to January 4, 1316.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was Alauddin Khalji born?: Alauddin Khalji, a prominent ruler of the Khalji dynasty, was born in 1266.
  • Describe the familial relationship between Ala ud-Din Khalji and Jalal ud-Din Khalji.: Ala ud-Din Khalji was the nephew of Jalal ud-Din Khalji, whom he succeeded, reigning from July 19, 1296, to January 4, 1316.

Firuz III Shah Tughluq was born in 1309.

Answer: True

Firuz III Shah Tughluq, a prominent ruler of the Tughluq dynasty, was born in 1309.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the birth year of Firuz III Shah Tughluq?: Firuz III Shah Tughluq, a significant ruler of the Tughluq dynasty, was born in 1309.

In what specific year was Qutb ud-Din Aibak born?

Answer: 1150

Qutb ud-Din Aibak, the first Sultan of Delhi, was born in 1150.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was Qutb ud-Din Aibak born?: Qutb ud-Din Aibak, the first Sultan of Delhi, was born in 1150.

On what date did Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the final Sultan of Delhi, meet his demise?

Answer: April 21, 1526

Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the last Sultan of Delhi, died on April 21, 1526, marking the end of the Delhi Sultanate.

Related Concepts:

  • On what date did Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the last Sultan of Delhi, die?: Ibrahim Khan Lodi, the final Sultan of Delhi, died on April 21, 1526, a date that also signifies the dissolution of the Delhi Sultanate.

What was the birth year of Razia Sultan?

Answer: 1205

Jalalat ud-Din Razia, or Razia Sultan, was born in 1205.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the birth year of Jalalat ud-Din Razia, also known as Razia Sultan?: Jalalat ud-Din Razia, known historically as Razia Sultan, was born in 1205.

In what year was Alauddin Khalji born?

Answer: 1266

Alauddin Khalji, a significant ruler of the Khalji dynasty, was born in 1266.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was Alauddin Khalji born?: Alauddin Khalji, a prominent ruler of the Khalji dynasty, was born in 1266.

In what year was Bahlul Khan Lodi, the founder of the Lodi dynasty, born?

Answer: 1420

Bahlul Khan Lodi, the founder of the Lodi dynasty, was born in 1420.

Related Concepts:

  • In what year was Bahlul Khan Lodi born?: Bahlul Khan Lodi, the founder of the Lodi dynasty, was born in 1420.

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