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McCandless Township: History, Governance, and Demographics

At a Glance

Title: McCandless Township: History, Governance, and Demographics

Total Categories: 8

Category Stats

  • Founding and Early History: 8 flashcards, 13 questions
  • Governance and Legal Status: 3 flashcards, 5 questions
  • Geography and Environment: 5 flashcards, 7 questions
  • Infrastructure and Development: 4 flashcards, 8 questions
  • Demographics and Socioeconomics: 13 flashcards, 9 questions
  • Community Services and Institutions: 4 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Political Landscape and Borders: 6 flashcards, 6 questions
  • General Information and Identification: 4 flashcards, 0 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 47
  • True/False Questions: 30
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 24
  • Total Questions: 54

Instructions

Click the button to expand the instructions for how to use the Wiki2Web Teacher studio in order to print, edit, and export data about McCandless Township: History, Governance, and Demographics

Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

  • Create New Kit: Start with a clean slate. Perfect for a brand-new lesson idea.
  • Import & Edit Existing Kit: Load a .json kit file from your computer to continue your work or to modify a kit created by a colleague.
  • Restore Session: The Studio automatically saves your progress in your browser. If you get interrupted, you can restore your unsaved work with one click.

Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
  • Assign the flashcard to one of your pre-defined topics.
  • To edit or remove a flashcard, simply use the ✏️ (Edit) or ❌ (Delete) icons next to any entry in the list.

✍️ Question Author: Assessing Understanding

Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
  • Choose a Type: True/False for quick checks or Multiple Choice for more complex assessments.
  • To edit an existing question, click the ✏️ icon. You can change the question text, options, correct answer, and explanation at any time.
  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

Instantly create the ultimate review document. It combines your questions, the correct answers, your detailed explanations, and all the "Related Concepts" you linked in the Mapper into one cohesive, printable guide.

📝 Worksheet & 📄 Exam Builder

Generate unique assessments every time. The questions and multiple-choice options are randomized automatically. Simply select your topics, choose how many questions you need, and generate:

  • A Student Version, clean and ready for quizzing.
  • A Teacher Version, complete with a detailed answer key and the explanations you wrote.

🖨️ Flashcard Printer

Forget wrestling with table layouts in a word processor. Select a topic, choose a cards-per-page layout, and instantly generate perfectly formatted, print-ready flashcard sheets.

Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
  • ➕ Import & Merge Kit: Combine your work. You can merge a colleague's Kit into your own or combine two of your lessons into a larger review Kit.

You're now ready to reclaim your time.

You're not just a teacher; you're a curriculum designer, and this is your Studio.

This page is an interactive visualization based on the Wikipedia article "McCandless, Pennsylvania" (opens in new tab) and its cited references.

Text content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License (opens in new tab). Additional terms may apply.

Disclaimer: This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute any kind of advice. The information is not a substitute for consulting official sources or records or seeking advice from qualified professionals.


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Study Guide: McCandless Township: History, Governance, and Demographics

Study Guide: McCandless Township: History, Governance, and Demographics

Founding and Early History

Artifacts discovered in McCandless Township are primarily associated with the Lenape Nation.

Answer: False

Archaeological findings in McCandless Township are predominantly linked to the Iroquois Nation, not the Lenape Nation.

Related Concepts:

  • What evidence of Native American presence has been found in McCandless Township?: Artifacts primarily associated with the Iroquois Nation have been discovered in various areas of McCandless Township, indicating historical indigenous habitation.

George Washington visited the area that is now McCandless Township in 1753, accompanied by his guide Christopher Gist.

Answer: True

Historical records indicate that George Washington, accompanied by his guide Christopher Gist, traversed the region that would later become McCandless Township in 1753.

Related Concepts:

  • Who visited the area of McCandless Township in 1753, and what was their significance?: George Washington, accompanied by his guide Christopher Gist, visited the area in 1753. This visit is part of the early recorded history of the region.

Pennsylvania's legislation concerning the Depreciation Lands aimed to acquire Continental Script by selling land, which soldiers could use to redeem their certificates.

Answer: True

Following the Revolutionary War, Pennsylvania enacted legislation to address depreciating currency by selling land within the Depreciation Lands. Soldiers could utilize their certificates to acquire these lands.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the purpose of Pennsylvania's legislation concerning the Depreciation Lands after the Revolutionary War?: Following the Revolutionary War, Pennsylvania enacted legislation to acquire Continental Script, a depreciating currency, by selling land known as the Depreciation Lands, which included the North Hills area. Soldiers could redeem their certificates with cash or land, but this led to unrest among the Iroquois until their defeat in 1794.

James Duff was the first European settler in McCandless Township, establishing his presence in 1796.

Answer: True

James Duff is recognized as the initial European settler in McCandless Township, having purchased land in 1796.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was the first European settler in McCandless Township, and when did they establish their presence?: James Duff was the first European settler in McCandless Township, purchasing 400 acres of land in 1796.

McCandless Township was founded in 1851 and originally named McCandless Township.

Answer: False

The township was founded in 1851, but its original name was Taylor Township. It was later renamed McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.
  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.
  • When was McCandless Township officially founded, and what was its original name?: The township was founded in 1851 and was initially named "Taylor Township."

Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township's economy was primarily driven by industrial manufacturing.

Answer: False

During the 19th century, McCandless Township was predominantly characterized by agricultural activities, not industrial manufacturing.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • What geographical features characterize the terrain of McCandless Township?: McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain.

During the War of 1812, McCandless served as a critical point for transporting supplies to Commodore Perry's forces on Lake Erie.

Answer: True

An essential supply route for materials destined for Commodore Perry's fleet on Lake Erie during the War of 1812 passed through the McCandless area.

Related Concepts:

  • How did McCandless Township contribute during the War of 1812?: During the War of 1812, an important supply route for transporting war materials from Pittsburgh to Commodore Perry's forces on Lake Erie passed through the McCandless area.

What historical indigenous group is primarily associated with the artifacts found in McCandless Township?

Answer: Iroquois Nation

Archaeological findings in McCandless Township are predominantly linked to the Iroquois Nation.

Related Concepts:

  • What evidence of Native American presence has been found in McCandless Township?: Artifacts primarily associated with the Iroquois Nation have been discovered in various areas of McCandless Township, indicating historical indigenous habitation.

What was the purpose of Pennsylvania's legislation regarding the Depreciation Lands after the Revolutionary War?

Answer: To acquire depreciating currency by selling land to soldiers.

Following the Revolutionary War, Pennsylvania enacted legislation to address depreciating currency by selling land within the Depreciation Lands. Soldiers could utilize their certificates to acquire these lands.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the purpose of Pennsylvania's legislation concerning the Depreciation Lands after the Revolutionary War?: Following the Revolutionary War, Pennsylvania enacted legislation to acquire Continental Script, a depreciating currency, by selling land known as the Depreciation Lands, which included the North Hills area. Soldiers could redeem their certificates with cash or land, but this led to unrest among the Iroquois until their defeat in 1794.

Who is recognized as the first European settler in McCandless Township, and when did they arrive?

Answer: James Duff, 1796

James Duff is recognized as the initial European settler in McCandless Township, having purchased land in 1796.

Related Concepts:

  • Who was the first European settler in McCandless Township, and when did they establish their presence?: James Duff was the first European settler in McCandless Township, purchasing 400 acres of land in 1796.
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.

What was McCandless Township's original name when it was founded in 1851?

Answer: Taylor Township

The township was founded in 1851 under the name Taylor Township before being renamed McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • In what year was McCandless Township incorporated, and after whom was it renamed?: The township was incorporated in 1857 and subsequently renamed "McCandless Township" in honor of District Judge Wilson McCandless.

In the 1800s, what was the predominant economic activity in McCandless Township?

Answer: Agriculture

During the 19th century, McCandless Township was predominantly characterized by agricultural activities.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • How did McCandless Township contribute during the War of 1812?: During the War of 1812, an important supply route for transporting war materials from Pittsburgh to Commodore Perry's forces on Lake Erie passed through the McCandless area.

How did McCandless Township contribute during the War of 1812?

Answer: It served as a key point on a supply route for Commodore Perry's forces.

An essential supply route for materials destined for Commodore Perry's fleet on Lake Erie during the War of 1812 passed through the McCandless area.

Related Concepts:

  • How did McCandless Township contribute during the War of 1812?: During the War of 1812, an important supply route for transporting war materials from Pittsburgh to Commodore Perry's forces on Lake Erie passed through the McCandless area.
  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.

Governance and Legal Status

Despite its name, McCandless Township is legally classified as a "township" under Pennsylvania law, a distinction that can lead to confusion.

Answer: True

Pennsylvania law differentiates between 'towns' and 'townships.' McCandless Township is legally designated as a township, a fact that may cause confusion due to its common appellation.

Related Concepts:

  • How does McCandless's designation as a "town" in its name sometimes cause confusion in Pennsylvania?: The name "McCandless" can be confusing because, with a single exception, Pennsylvania law defines a "town" as a specific type of municipal unit, distinct from a township. McCandless is legally a township, despite its name.
  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.

McCandless Township is classified as a First Class Township under Pennsylvania's home rule classifications.

Answer: True

McCandless Township operates under a home rule charter and is classified as a First Class Township within Pennsylvania's governmental structure.

Related Concepts:

  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What geographical features characterize the terrain of McCandless Township?: McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain.
  • What percentage of families and the overall population in McCandless Township were below the poverty line in 2000?: In 2000, approximately 2.2% of families and 4.0% of the population in McCandless Township lived below the poverty line. This included 3.2% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those aged 65 or over.

The official name of the municipality is McCandless Township.

Answer: False

The official designation of the municipality is the Town of McCandless, not McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What is the official name of the municipality of McCandless, Pennsylvania?: The official name of the municipality is the Town of McCandless.
  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.

What is the governmental status of McCandless Township, Pennsylvania?

Answer: Home Rule Municipality

McCandless Township operates under a home rule charter, granting it greater autonomy in governance compared to standard municipal classifications.

Related Concepts:

  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What was the partisan breakdown of the McCandless Town Council between 2017 and 2019?: From 2017 to 2019, the McCandless Town Council consisted of 3 Democrats, 2 members identified as Multiparty, and 2 Republicans.
  • What is the official name of the municipality of McCandless, Pennsylvania?: The official name of the municipality is the Town of McCandless.

Why does the name "McCandless" sometimes cause confusion regarding its municipal status in Pennsylvania?

Answer: Because Pennsylvania law defines "town" differently than "township," and McCandless is legally a township despite its name.

Pennsylvania law distinguishes between 'towns' and 'townships.' McCandless Township is legally designated as a township, a fact that may cause confusion due to its common appellation.

Related Concepts:

  • How does McCandless's designation as a "town" in its name sometimes cause confusion in Pennsylvania?: The name "McCandless" can be confusing because, with a single exception, Pennsylvania law defines a "town" as a specific type of municipal unit, distinct from a township. McCandless is legally a township, despite its name.
  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What is the official name of the municipality of McCandless, Pennsylvania?: The official name of the municipality is the Town of McCandless.

Geography and Environment

North Park, a significant county park, has a portion located within McCandless Township, established in 1927.

Answer: True

Allegheny County's North Park, established in 1927, encompasses a substantial area within McCandless Township, constituting approximately 15.2% of the township's total land area.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant county park has a portion located within McCandless Township, and when was it established?: Allegheny County's North Park, established in 1927, has approximately 1,600 acres located within McCandless Township, representing about 15.2% of the township's area.
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.

McCandless Township is characterized by flat, prairie-like terrain.

Answer: False

McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain, not flat, prairie-like landscapes.

Related Concepts:

  • What geographical features characterize the terrain of McCandless Township?: McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain.
  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.
  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.

Pine Creek flows through the western part of McCandless Township, creating a shallow ravine.

Answer: False

Pine Creek traverses McCandless Township, carving a deep valley through the central portion of the municipality, not the western part.

Related Concepts:

  • What natural feature cuts through the central portion of McCandless Township, creating a deep valley?: Pine Creek flows through McCandless Township, carving a deep valley in the central part of the municipality.

Which major county park has a significant portion located within McCandless Township?

Answer: North Park

Allegheny County's North Park encompasses a substantial area within McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • What significant county park has a portion located within McCandless Township, and when was it established?: Allegheny County's North Park, established in 1927, has approximately 1,600 acres located within McCandless Township, representing about 15.2% of the township's area.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, what percentage of McCandless Township's total area is water?

Answer: 0.66%

The U.S. Census Bureau reports that 0.66% of McCandless Township's total area is comprised of water.

Related Concepts:

  • According to the U.S. Census Bureau, what is the total area of McCandless Township, and what percentage of it is water?: The U.S. Census Bureau reports that McCandless Township has a total area of 16.6 square miles (43 km²), with 0.1 square miles (0.26 km²), or 0.66%, being water.
  • What is the racial makeup of McCandless Township according to the 2020 census?: As of the 2020 census, the racial composition of McCandless Township was reported as 85.5% White, 1.9% African American, 0.2% Native American, 6.6% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2% from other races, and 4.4% from two or more races. Additionally, 3.8% identified as Hispanic or Latino.
  • What was the population density of McCandless Township per square mile and per square kilometer as of the 2020 census?: As of the 2020 census, the population density of McCandless Township was 1,800.8 inhabitants per square mile (695.3/km²).

What geographical features characterize the terrain of McCandless Township?

Answer: Rolling hills on the Allegheny Plateau

McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain.

Related Concepts:

  • What geographical features characterize the terrain of McCandless Township?: McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain.
  • What natural feature cuts through the central portion of McCandless Township, creating a deep valley?: Pine Creek flows through McCandless Township, carving a deep valley in the central part of the municipality.
  • According to the U.S. Census Bureau, what is the total area of McCandless Township, and what percentage of it is water?: The U.S. Census Bureau reports that McCandless Township has a total area of 16.6 square miles (43 km²), with 0.1 square miles (0.26 km²), or 0.66%, being water.

Which natural feature carves a deep valley through the central part of McCandless Township?

Answer: Pine Creek

Pine Creek traverses McCandless Township, carving a deep valley through the central portion of the municipality.

Related Concepts:

  • What natural feature cuts through the central portion of McCandless Township, creating a deep valley?: Pine Creek flows through McCandless Township, carving a deep valley in the central part of the municipality.
  • What geographical features characterize the terrain of McCandless Township?: McCandless Township is situated on the Allegheny Plateau and is characterized by generally hilly terrain.

Infrastructure and Development

The Harmony Line, established in 1908, was a freight railroad that significantly boosted McCandless's industrial development.

Answer: False

The Harmony Line was an interurban commuter railroad, established in 1908, primarily facilitating passenger transport for residents commuting to Pittsburgh, rather than being a freight railroad for industrial development.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the Harmony Line, and how did it impact McCandless Township in the early 20th century?: The Harmony Line was an interurban commuter railroad established in 1908 that provided convenient transportation for McCandless residents to commute to Pittsburgh. This, along with a concurrent oil boom, spurred rapid development, particularly around the rail stations in Highland and Ingomar.

The Harmony Line ceased operations because it was replaced by a more efficient canal system.

Answer: False

The Harmony Line ceased operations in 1931 due to the increasing prevalence and adoption of automobiles for transportation, not because of a canal system.

Related Concepts:

  • Why was the Harmony Line eventually closed?: The Harmony Line ceased operations in 1931 due to the increasing prevalence and usage of automobiles for transportation.

McKnight Road, constructed in the mid-1950s, primarily serves as a residential access route in McCandless.

Answer: False

Following its construction in the mid-1950s, McKnight Road evolved into a primary access route for the northern suburban areas, characterized by substantial commercial and retail development along its McCandless segment.

Related Concepts:

  • What major roadway was constructed in the mid-1950s that became a primary access route for the north suburban areas?: McKnight Road was built in the mid-1950s and quickly became the main access route into the northern suburban areas, with retail and office developments along its McCandless segment.

McCandless Crossing, a mixed-use development, was completed in 2016 and serves as a modern town center.

Answer: True

Completed in 2016, McCandless Crossing is a mixed-use development designed to function as a contemporary town center, incorporating retail spaces and residential complexes.

Related Concepts:

  • What is McCandless Crossing, and when was it completed?: McCandless Crossing is a mixed-use development designed as a town center, completed in 2016. It includes retail spaces, apartment complexes, and a neighborhood of townhomes.

What was the primary function of the Harmony Line interurban railroad established in 1908?

Answer: Providing commuter service to Pittsburgh for residents.

The Harmony Line was an interurban commuter railroad, established in 1908, primarily facilitating passenger transport for residents commuting to Pittsburgh.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the Harmony Line, and how did it impact McCandless Township in the early 20th century?: The Harmony Line was an interurban commuter railroad established in 1908 that provided convenient transportation for McCandless residents to commute to Pittsburgh. This, along with a concurrent oil boom, spurred rapid development, particularly around the rail stations in Highland and Ingomar.

Why did the Harmony Line cease operations in 1931?

Answer: Increased usage of automobiles for transportation.

The Harmony Line ceased operations in 1931 due to the increasing prevalence and adoption of automobiles for transportation.

Related Concepts:

  • Why was the Harmony Line eventually closed?: The Harmony Line ceased operations in 1931 due to the increasing prevalence and usage of automobiles for transportation.

What role did McKnight Road play in McCandless Township after its construction in the mid-1950s?

Answer: It became a major access route with significant commercial development.

Following its construction in the mid-1950s, McKnight Road evolved into a primary access route for the northern suburban areas, characterized by substantial commercial and retail development along its McCandless segment.

Related Concepts:

  • What major roadway was constructed in the mid-1950s that became a primary access route for the north suburban areas?: McKnight Road was built in the mid-1950s and quickly became the main access route into the northern suburban areas, with retail and office developments along its McCandless segment.

What is McCandless Crossing, completed in 2016?

Answer: A mixed-use development designed as a town center.

Completed in 2016, McCandless Crossing is a mixed-use development designed to function as a contemporary town center, incorporating retail spaces and residential complexes.

Related Concepts:

  • What is McCandless Crossing, and when was it completed?: McCandless Crossing is a mixed-use development designed as a town center, completed in 2016. It includes retail spaces, apartment complexes, and a neighborhood of townhomes.

Demographics and Socioeconomics

McCandless Township experienced a population decline between 1930 and 1960.

Answer: False

Contrary to a decline, McCandless Township experienced significant population growth between 1930 and 1960, with its population more than doubling in the first two decades and redoubling by 1960.

Related Concepts:

  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.
  • What percentage of families and the overall population in McCandless Township were below the poverty line in 2000?: In 2000, approximately 2.2% of families and 4.0% of the population in McCandless Township lived below the poverty line. This included 3.2% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those aged 65 or over.
  • How did McCandless Township's population change between 1930 and 1960?: McCandless experienced significant population growth during this period, more than doubling its population from 2,653 in 1930 to 6,488 in 1950, and then redoubling to 14,582 by 1960.

As of the 2020 census, McCandless Township had a population density of approximately 695 inhabitants per square kilometer.

Answer: True

The 2020 census data indicates a population density of approximately 695.3 inhabitants per square kilometer for McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the population density of McCandless Township per square mile and per square kilometer as of the 2020 census?: As of the 2020 census, the population density of McCandless Township was 1,800.8 inhabitants per square mile (695.3/km²).
  • What was the average density of housing units per square mile and per square kilometer in McCandless Township?: McCandless Township had an average density of 707.1 housing units per square mile (273.0 units/km²).
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.

According to the 2020 census, the majority of McCandless Township's population identified as Asian.

Answer: False

The 2020 census data reveals that the majority of McCandless Township's population identified as White (85.5%), with Asian individuals comprising 6.6%.

Related Concepts:

  • What is the racial makeup of McCandless Township according to the 2020 census?: As of the 2020 census, the racial composition of McCandless Township was reported as 85.5% White, 1.9% African American, 0.2% Native American, 6.6% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2% from other races, and 4.4% from two or more races. Additionally, 3.8% identified as Hispanic or Latino.
  • What was the population density of McCandless Township per square mile and per square kilometer as of the 2020 census?: As of the 2020 census, the population density of McCandless Township was 1,800.8 inhabitants per square mile (695.3/km²).
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.

In 2000, over 50% of households in McCandless Township had children under 18 living with them.

Answer: False

In the year 2000, 32.2% of households in McCandless Township included children under the age of 18, which is less than 50%.

Related Concepts:

  • What percentage of households in McCandless Township had children under 18 living with them in 2000?: In 2000, 32.2% of households in McCandless Township had children under the age of 18 residing with them.
  • What percentage of families and the overall population in McCandless Township were below the poverty line in 2000?: In 2000, approximately 2.2% of families and 4.0% of the population in McCandless Township lived below the poverty line. This included 3.2% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those aged 65 or over.
  • What were the average household and family sizes in McCandless Township in 2000?: The average household size in McCandless Township in 2000 was 2.49 people, and the average family size was 3.02 people.

McCandless Township's population saw a significant decrease between 1860 and 1870.

Answer: True

Historical census data indicates a population decrease in McCandless Township from 1,482 residents in 1860 to 957 residents in 1870.

Related Concepts:

  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • What was the primary economic activity in McCandless Township during the 1800s?: Throughout the 1800s, McCandless Township was predominantly an agricultural community, focused on farming.
  • What percentage of families and the overall population in McCandless Township were below the poverty line in 2000?: In 2000, approximately 2.2% of families and 4.0% of the population in McCandless Township lived below the poverty line. This included 3.2% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those aged 65 or over.

The estimated population of McCandless in 2022 showed an increase compared to the 2020 census figure.

Answer: False

The estimated population for McCandless in 2022 was 29,038, representing a decrease of 2.3% from the 2020 census figure of 29,709.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the estimated population of McCandless in 2022, and what was the percentage change from 2020?: The estimated population for McCandless in 2022 was 29,038, representing a decrease of 2.3% from the 2020 census figure.
  • How did McCandless Township's population change between 1930 and 1960?: McCandless experienced significant population growth during this period, more than doubling its population from 2,653 in 1930 to 6,488 in 1950, and then redoubling to 14,582 by 1960.
  • What was the population of McCandless, Pennsylvania, as recorded in the 2020 census?: According to the 2020 census, the population of McCandless, Pennsylvania, was 29,709.

McCandless Township experienced significant population growth between which two census years?

Answer: 1930 and 1960

McCandless Township experienced substantial population growth between 1930 and 1960, with its population more than doubling in the first two decades and redoubling by 1960.

Related Concepts:

  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • What was the median age in McCandless Township in 2000?: The median age for the population in McCandless Township was 40 years as of the 2000 census.
  • What percentage of households in McCandless Township had children under 18 living with them in 2000?: In 2000, 32.2% of households in McCandless Township had children under the age of 18 residing with them.
  • How did McCandless Township's population change between 1930 and 1960?: McCandless experienced significant population growth during this period, more than doubling its population from 2,653 in 1930 to 6,488 in 1950, and then redoubling to 14,582 by 1960.

As of the 2020 census, what was the approximate population density of McCandless Township per square kilometer?

Answer: 695.3

The 2020 census data indicates a population density of approximately 695.3 inhabitants per square kilometer for McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the population density of McCandless Township per square mile and per square kilometer as of the 2020 census?: As of the 2020 census, the population density of McCandless Township was 1,800.8 inhabitants per square mile (695.3/km²).
  • What was the average density of housing units per square mile and per square kilometer in McCandless Township?: McCandless Township had an average density of 707.1 housing units per square mile (273.0 units/km²).
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.

What was the median age of McCandless Township's population according to the 2000 census?

Answer: 40 years

The median age for the population of McCandless Township was recorded as 40 years in the 2000 census.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the median age in McCandless Township in 2000?: The median age for the population in McCandless Township was 40 years as of the 2000 census.
  • What percentage of households in McCandless Township had children under 18 living with them in 2000?: In 2000, 32.2% of households in McCandless Township had children under the age of 18 residing with them.
  • What was the male-to-female ratio for the total population and for those aged 18 and over in McCandless Township in 2000?: In 2000, there were 90.7 males for every 100 females in McCandless Township. For females aged 18 and over, there were 86.9 males for every 100 females.

Community Services and Institutions

The North Allegheny School District provides educational services to the residents of McCandless, Pennsylvania.

Answer: True

The North Allegheny School District is responsible for serving the educational needs of students residing within McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • What school district serves McCandless, Pennsylvania?: The North Allegheny School District serves the residents of McCandless, Pennsylvania. This district provides educational services to students in the area.

McCandless Township is served by the Northland Public Library system.

Answer: True

McCandless Township is a member of the Northland Public Library system, a cooperative entity providing library services to its constituent municipalities, rather than being part of the Carnegie Library system.

Related Concepts:

  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.
  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.
  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What public library system does McCandless participate in?: McCandless is part of the Northland Public Library system, a multi-municipal cooperative that provides library services to its member communities.

The Community College of Allegheny County opened its McCandless campus in 1972.

Answer: True

A campus of the Community College of Allegheny County was established in McCandless Township in the year 1972.

Related Concepts:

  • When did the Community College of Allegheny County establish a campus in McCandless?: A campus of the Community College of Allegheny County was opened in McCandless in 1972.

Which public library system serves the residents of McCandless Township?

Answer: Northland Public Library

McCandless Township is a member of the Northland Public Library system, a cooperative entity providing library services to its constituent municipalities.

Related Concepts:

  • What school district serves McCandless, Pennsylvania?: The North Allegheny School District serves the residents of McCandless, Pennsylvania. This district provides educational services to students in the area.
  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.
  • What public library system does McCandless participate in?: McCandless is part of the Northland Public Library system, a multi-municipal cooperative that provides library services to its member communities.

In what year did the Community College of Allegheny County (CCAC) open a campus in McCandless?

Answer: 1972

A campus of the Community College of Allegheny County was established in McCandless Township in the year 1972.

Related Concepts:

  • When did the Community College of Allegheny County establish a campus in McCandless?: A campus of the Community College of Allegheny County was opened in McCandless in 1972.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a community or neighborhood associated with McCandless?

Answer: North Hills Village

The provided list of associated communities and neighborhoods for McCandless includes Meadow Oaks, Greybrooke, and Park Meadows, but not North Hills Village.

Related Concepts:

  • How does McCandless's designation as a "town" in its name sometimes cause confusion in Pennsylvania?: The name "McCandless" can be confusing because, with a single exception, Pennsylvania law defines a "town" as a specific type of municipal unit, distinct from a township. McCandless is legally a township, despite its name.
  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.
  • What communities and neighborhoods are listed as being within or associated with McCandless?: The communities and neighborhoods listed in association with McCandless include Allison Park, Meadow Oaks I & II, Meadow Oaks III, Guyton Farms, Greybrooke, Bennington Woods, Pin Oak, Briarwood, Park Meadows, Foxcroft Village, Coyne Lots I & 2 (Longvue Heights), Sample Manor, Colington Square, Royal Manor, and Pinnacle Pointe.

Political Landscape and Borders

McCandless Township is bordered by Pine Township to the north and Ross Township to the east.

Answer: False

McCandless Township is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and Franklin Park Borough to the west.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.
  • What natural feature cuts through the central portion of McCandless Township, creating a deep valley?: Pine Creek flows through McCandless Township, carving a deep valley in the central part of the municipality.
  • How has the population of McCandless Township changed historically, referencing specific census years?: McCandless Township's population has fluctuated over time. It began with 1,482 residents in 1860, decreased to 957 in 1870, and then saw gradual increases and decreases until a significant rise from 1,465 in 1920 to 6,488 in 1950, reaching 14,582 by 1960, 28,457 in 2010, and 29,709 in 2020.

Between 2017 and 2019, the McCandless Town Council had an equal number of Democrats and Republicans.

Answer: False

During the period of 2017-2019, the McCandless Town Council comprised 3 Democrats, 2 members identified as Multiparty, and 2 Republicans, indicating an unequal distribution.

Related Concepts:

  • What was the partisan breakdown of the McCandless Town Council between 2017 and 2019?: From 2017 to 2019, the McCandless Town Council consisted of 3 Democrats, 2 members identified as Multiparty, and 2 Republicans.

In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Republican candidate.

Answer: False

In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless Township cast its votes for the Democratic candidate, who secured 52% of the vote.

Related Concepts:

  • How did McCandless vote in the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?: In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Democratic candidate, who received 52% of the vote (9,980 votes), while the Republican candidate received 46% (8,893 votes), and Third Parties received 1% (237 votes).
  • How did McCandless vote in the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?: In the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Republican candidate, who secured 51% of the vote (8,469 votes), compared to the Democratic candidate's 45% (7,575 votes), with Third Parties receiving 4% (686 votes).
  • How did McCandless vote in the 2012 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?: In the 2012 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Republican candidate, who received 59% of the vote (9,557 votes), while the Democratic candidate received 40% (6,514 votes), and Third Parties received 1% (147 votes).

McCandless voted for the Republican candidate in the 2016 U.S. Presidential election.

Answer: True

In the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless Township's electorate supported the Republican candidate, who received 51% of the vote.

Related Concepts:

  • How did McCandless vote in the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?: In the 2016 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Republican candidate, who secured 51% of the vote (8,469 votes), compared to the Democratic candidate's 45% (7,575 votes), with Third Parties receiving 4% (686 votes).
  • How did McCandless vote in the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?: In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Democratic candidate, who received 52% of the vote (9,980 votes), while the Republican candidate received 46% (8,893 votes), and Third Parties received 1% (237 votes).
  • How did McCandless vote in the 2012 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?: In the 2012 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Republican candidate, who received 59% of the vote (9,557 votes), while the Democratic candidate received 40% (6,514 votes), and Third Parties received 1% (147 votes).

Which of the following municipalities borders McCandless Township to the WEST?

Answer: Franklin Park

McCandless Township is bordered by Franklin Park Borough to the west.

Related Concepts:

  • What are the four surrounding municipalities or townships that border McCandless?: McCandless is bordered by Pine Township to the north, Hampton Township to the east, Ross Township to the south, and the borough of Franklin Park to the west.
  • What is McCandless, Pennsylvania, and what is its governmental status?: McCandless is a township located in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, that operates under home rule status. Home rule allows municipalities greater autonomy in managing their local affairs compared to standard governmental structures.
  • What is the official name of the municipality of McCandless, Pennsylvania?: The official name of the municipality is the Town of McCandless.

In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, what percentage of the vote did the Democratic candidate receive in McCandless?

Answer: 52%

In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, the Democratic candidate received 52% of the vote in McCandless Township.

Related Concepts:

  • How did McCandless vote in the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, and what were the percentages for the major parties?: In the 2020 U.S. Presidential election, McCandless voted for the Democratic candidate, who received 52% of the vote (9,980 votes), while the Republican candidate received 46% (8,893 votes), and Third Parties received 1% (237 votes).
  • What was the partisan breakdown of the McCandless Town Council between 2017 and 2019?: From 2017 to 2019, the McCandless Town Council consisted of 3 Democrats, 2 members identified as Multiparty, and 2 Republicans.
  • What is indicated about the 2024 Presidential election results for McCandless, Pennsylvania?: For the 2024 Presidential election, the results indicate that the Democratic candidate won McCandless, while the Republican and Third Party candidates lost.

General Information and Identification

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