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Total Categories: 6
Geographically, Metro Manila is situated in the southwestern portion of Luzon Island, positioned along the alluvial plains originating from the Pasig River's delta.
Answer: True
The region is located in the southwestern quadrant of Luzon, characterized by its position along the alluvial plains adjacent to the Pasig River's estuary, extending eastward towards the Marikina Valley.
The four principal geographical zones comprising Metro Manila are the Coastal Margin, the Guadalupe Plateau, the Marikina Valley, and the Laguna Lowlands.
Answer: True
Metro Manila is geographically delineated into four primary zones: the Coastal Margin (or Lowland), the Guadalupe Plateau (Central Plateau), the Marikina Valley, and the Laguna Lowlands.
Metro Manila is primarily exposed to natural hazards such as earthquakes and floods, and is located in proximity to active fault systems like the Marikina Valley Fault System.
Answer: True
The region is susceptible to significant natural hazards, including seismic activity and flooding. Its geological setting places it near active fault lines, such as the Marikina Valley Fault System.
According to the Köppen climate classification system, the predominant climate type in Metro Manila is tropical monsoon (Am), especially prevalent in its northeastern sectors.
Answer: False
While the northeastern areas exhibit a tropical monsoon climate (Am), the predominant classification for most of Metro Manila is tropical wet and dry (Aw), not tropical monsoon.
In which geographical sector of Luzon Island is Metro Manila situated?
Answer: Southwestern
Metro Manila is located in the southwestern part of Luzon, along the alluvial plains extending from the Pasig River.
Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the four principal geographical zones of Metro Manila?
Answer: Sierra Madre Foothills
The four main geographical zones of Metro Manila are the Coastal Margin, the Guadalupe Plateau, the Marikina Valley, and the Laguna Lowlands. The Sierra Madre Foothills are not listed as one of these principal zones.
What are the primary natural hazards that Metro Manila is exposed to, according to the source?
Answer: Earthquakes, floods, and typhoons
Metro Manila faces significant risks from natural hazards including earthquakes, floods, and typhoons, compounded by its proximity to active fault systems.
What is the total area of Metro Manila in square kilometers?
Answer: 636.00 sq km
Metro Manila encompasses a total geographical area of 636.00 square kilometers.
Metro Manila was formally established as a metropolitan area on November 7, 1975, and designated as an administrative region shortly after in January 1976.
Answer: True
Metro Manila was formally constituted as a metropolitan area through Presidential Decree No. 824 on November 7, 1975, and subsequently designated as an administrative region in January 1976.
The City of Greater Manila was created during World War II by President Manuel L. Quezon, merging Manila and Quezon City along with surrounding municipalities.
Answer: True
During World War II, President Manuel L. Quezon established the City of Greater Manila by amalgamating the cities of Manila and Quezon City with adjacent municipalities.
Binondo, established in 1594, holds the distinction of being the world's oldest Chinatown and was historically a significant business district.
Answer: True
Founded in 1594, Binondo is recognized as the world's oldest Chinatown and has historically functioned as a vital commercial hub within the metropolis.
The polity of Maynila, located in the current territory of Metropolitan Manila, was historically known in other Southeast Asian kingdoms like Cebu and Brunei.
Answer: True
The historical polity of Maynila, situated within present-day Metropolitan Manila, was recognized and documented in the records of other Southeast Asian polities, including Cebu and Brunei.
By what legal instrument and on which specific date was Metro Manila formally established as a metropolitan area?
Answer: Presidential Decree No. 824 on November 7, 1975
Metro Manila was formally established as a metropolitan area through Presidential Decree No. 824, enacted on November 7, 1975. It was subsequently designated as an administrative region on January 23, 1976.
During World War II, President Manuel L. Quezon established which historical entity by amalgamating several urban areas?
Answer: City of Greater Manila
The City of Greater Manila was created in 1942 during World War II by President Manuel L. Quezon as an emergency measure, merging the cities of Manila and Quezon City along with surrounding municipalities.
Binondo holds historical significance primarily because it is:
Answer: The oldest Chinatown in the world and a historic business district.
Founded in 1594, Binondo is recognized as the world's oldest Chinatown and has historically functioned as a vital commercial hub within the metropolis.
The 'City of Man' campaign, associated with Imelda Marcos, led to the construction of significant facilities primarily in which sectors?
Answer: Culture and healthcare
The 'City of Man' campaign initiated by Imelda Marcos resulted in the development of substantial cultural and healthcare infrastructure, including the Cultural Center of the Philippines Complex and several major hospitals.
Which historical area, managed by the Intramuros Administration, was considered Manila itself during Spanish colonial rule?
Answer: Intramuros
Intramuros, the historic walled city within modern Manila, constituted the core of Manila during the Spanish colonial period.
The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) is primarily responsible for delivering public services such as traffic management and garbage collection.
Answer: True
The MMDA's mandate includes the provision of essential public services, with a primary focus on traffic management and waste disposal within Metro Manila.
Metro Manila is administratively divided into sixteen highly urbanized cities and one independent municipality, named Pateros.
Answer: True
The administrative structure of Metro Manila comprises sixteen highly urbanized cities and the single municipality of Pateros, organized into four geographical districts.
The city of Manila serves as the capital of the Philippines and is located within Metro Manila.
Answer: True
The City of Manila is designated as the capital of the Philippines and is geographically situated within the metropolitan area of Metro Manila.
The headquarters of the Philippine National Police is located at Camp Crame in Quezon City.
Answer: True
Camp Crame, situated in Quezon City, serves as the national headquarters for the Philippine National Police.
What is the formal designation for the capital region of the Philippines, which is commonly referred to as Metro Manila?
Answer: National Capital Region (NCR)
The capital region of the Philippines holds the official designation of the National Capital Region (NCR). It is widely recognized as Metro Manila, and in the Filipino language, it is known as Kalakhang Maynila or Kamaynilaan.
What are the primary public services delivered by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA)?
Answer: Traffic management and garbage collection
The MMDA's mandate includes the provision of essential public services, with a primary focus on traffic management and waste disposal within Metro Manila.
How is Metro Manila administratively structured?
Answer: It comprises sixteen highly urbanized cities and one independent municipality.
Metro Manila is not divided into provinces; instead, it is administratively structured into sixteen highly urbanized cities and the single municipality of Pateros, organized into four geographical districts.
Which city within Metro Manila is designated as the capital of the Philippines?
Answer: Manila
The City of Manila serves as the capital of the Philippines and is geographically situated within the metropolitan area of Metro Manila.
Where is the headquarters of the Philippine National Police (PNP) located?
Answer: Camp Crame, Quezon City
Camp Crame, situated in Quezon City, serves as the national headquarters for the Philippine National Police.
The AFP Joint Task Force-National Capital Region was established primarily to:
Answer: Ensure peace and stability in Metro Manila.
The AFP Joint Task Force-National Capital Region was instituted with the primary objective of maintaining peace and stability within Metro Manila.
Metro Manila functions as the economic powerhouse of the Philippines, serving as the premier center for finance and commerce.
Answer: True
Metro Manila is the principal economic hub of the Philippines, functioning as the nation's foremost center for financial activities and commerce.
Trade and tourism contribute significantly to Metro Manila's economy, representing 31.4% of the region's industrial share.
Answer: True
The sectors of trade and tourism are substantial contributors to Metro Manila's economy, accounting for 31.4% of the region's industrial output.
Prominent central business districts in Metro Manila include Makati, Bonifacio Global City, Ortigas Center, Binondo, and Filinvest City.
Answer: True
Key central business districts within Metro Manila encompass Makati, Bonifacio Global City, Ortigas Center, Binondo, and Filinvest City.
Metro Manila has the highest minimum wage among all 17 regions of the Philippines.
Answer: True
Among the 17 administrative regions of the Philippines, Metro Manila is characterized by the highest minimum wage rates.
What significant role does Metro Manila play in the Philippine economy?
Answer: It is the economic powerhouse and premier center for finance and commerce.
Metro Manila serves as the principal economic engine of the Philippines, functioning as the foremost center for finance and commerce.
Trade and tourism contribute significantly to Metro Manila's economy, representing what percentage of the region's industrial share according to the Brookings Institution?
Answer: 31.4%
According to the Brookings Institution, trade and tourism constitute a significant portion of Metro Manila's economic output, accounting for 31.4% of the region's industrial share.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a prominent central business district (CBD) in Metro Manila?
Answer: Eastwood City
Prominent central business districts in Metro Manila include Makati, Bonifacio Global City, Ortigas Center, Binondo, and Filinvest City. Eastwood City is not explicitly listed among these prominent districts.
In 2024, what percentage of the Philippines' gross domestic product (GDP) did Metro Manila's economic output account for?
Answer: 31.2%
In 2024, the economic output generated by Metro Manila represented 31.2% of the total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the Philippines.
What is the GDP per capita of Metro Manila?
Answer: US$10,426
The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita for Metro Manila is reported as US$10,426.
What was the approximate number of hotel rooms added in Metro Manila in 2015?
Answer: 4,612
In the year 2015, Metro Manila saw the addition of approximately 4,612 hotel rooms.
According to the 2020 national census, Metro Manila's population was approximately 13,484,462.
Answer: True
The national census conducted in 2020 recorded the population of Metro Manila at approximately 13,484,462 individuals.
The primary spoken vernacular language in Metro Manila is Tagalog, which is also known as Filipino and is taught in schools.
Answer: True
Tagalog, also referred to as Filipino, is the predominant vernacular language spoken in Metro Manila and is incorporated into the educational curriculum.
Catholicism is the predominant religion in Metro Manila.
Answer: True
The religious landscape of Metro Manila is characterized by the prevalence of Catholicism.
Basketball is considered the main sport in Metro Manila and the Philippines.
Answer: True
Basketball holds the status of the primary sport within both Metro Manila and the broader context of the Philippines.
As of 2008, Metro Manila had a literacy rate of 99.2%, with females exhibiting a slightly higher rate (99.4%) than males (99.0%).
Answer: True
Data from 2008 indicates a literacy rate of 99.2% in Metro Manila, with female literacy at 99.4% marginally exceeding the male literacy rate of 99.0%.
Private corporations play a significant role in healthcare, owning 72% of the hospitals in Metro Manila.
Answer: True
The healthcare sector in Metro Manila is substantially influenced by private corporations, which own 72% of the region's hospitals.
Pateros is the only municipality in Metro Manila that does not have any hospitals.
Answer: True
Pateros stands as the sole municipality within Metro Manila that lacks hospital facilities.
What was the population of Metro Manila recorded in the 2020 national census?
Answer: 13,484,462
The national census conducted in 2020 recorded the population of Metro Manila at approximately 13,484,462 individuals.
Which city is the most populous within Metro Manila?
Answer: Quezon City
Quezon City holds the distinction of being the most populous city within Metro Manila.
What is the predominant religion in Metro Manila?
Answer: Catholicism
The religious landscape of Metro Manila is characterized by the prevalence of Catholicism.
What sport is considered the main sport in Metro Manila and the Philippines?
Answer: Basketball
Basketball holds the status of the primary sport within both Metro Manila and the broader context of the Philippines.
The 'Big Four' universities colloquially recognized in Metro Manila include all of the following EXCEPT:
Answer: Far Eastern University
The colloquially recognized 'Big Four' universities in Metro Manila are the University of the Philippines System, Ateneo de Manila University, De La Salle University, and University of Santo Tomas. Far Eastern University is not included in this designation.
As of 2008, what was the literacy rate for females in Metro Manila?
Answer: 99.4%
Data from 2008 indicates that the literacy rate for females in Metro Manila was 99.4%.
What percentage of hospitals in Metro Manila are privately owned?
Answer: 72%
The healthcare sector in Metro Manila is substantially influenced by private corporations, which own 72% of the region's hospitals.
What is the estimated number of slum dwellers in Metro Manila as of 2014?
Answer: 4 million
In 2014, estimates indicated that approximately four million individuals resided in slum communities within Metro Manila.
Which municipality in Metro Manila is unique for having no hospitals within its boundaries?
Answer: Pateros
Pateros stands as the sole municipality within Metro Manila that lacks hospital facilities.
What was the crime rate situation in Metro Manila in 2014, and what was the response?
Answer: Highest crime rate; PNP launched an anti-crime drive resulting in a decrease.
In 2014, Metro Manila experienced the nation's highest crime rate. In response, the Philippine National Police initiated an anti-crime campaign that led to a notable reduction in reported offenses.
The Skyway is the region's main expressway, connecting the North Luzon Expressway (NLEX) and the South Luzon Expressway (SLEX).
Answer: True
The Skyway functions as the primary expressway in the region, providing a direct connection between the North Luzon Expressway (NLEX) and the South Luzon Expressway (SLEX).
Meralco (Manila Electric Company) is the sole electric distributor in Metro Manila.
Answer: True
Meralco, the Manila Electric Company, holds the exclusive franchise for the distribution of electricity throughout Metro Manila.
Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the main railway systems operating in Metro Manila?
Answer: Metro Manila Bus Rapid Transit (MRT)
The primary railway systems in Metro Manila include the Manila Light Rail Transit System (LRT), the Manila Metro Rail Transit System (MRT), and the PNR Metro Commuter Line. A 'Metro Manila Bus Rapid Transit (MRT)' is not listed as one of these systems.
The SM Mall of Asia, located in Pasay, holds the distinction of being which rank globally among shopping malls?
Answer: Fifth largest
The SM Mall of Asia, situated in Pasay, is ranked as the fifth largest shopping mall globally.
What percentage of people in Metro Manila use jeepneys for transportation, according to the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board?
Answer: 46%
According to data from the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board, jeepneys are utilized by 46% of commuters in Metro Manila.
The Skyway serves as the region's main expressway, connecting which two major expressways?
Answer: North Luzon Expressway (NLEX) and South Luzon Expressway (SLEX)
The Skyway functions as the primary expressway in the region, providing a direct connection between the North Luzon Expressway (NLEX) and the South Luzon Expressway (SLEX).
What is the Pasig River Ferry Service operated by the MMDA primarily used for?
Answer: Commuter transportation along the river
The Pasig River Ferry Service, operated by the MMDA, primarily facilitates commuter transportation along the Pasig River.
Which company is the sole distributor of electricity in Metro Manila?
Answer: Meralco (Manila Electric Company)
Meralco, the Manila Electric Company, holds the exclusive franchise for the distribution of electricity throughout Metro Manila.
Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) is primarily known as the major component of which Circumferential Road?
Answer: C-4
Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) is recognized as the principal thoroughfare comprising Circumferential Road 4 (C-4) within Metro Manila.