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The National Library of Australia: History, Collections, and Services

At a Glance

Title: The National Library of Australia: History, Collections, and Services

Total Categories: 6

Category Stats

  • Historical Foundations and Establishment: 7 flashcards, 10 questions
  • The National Library Building: Architecture and Features: 7 flashcards, 10 questions
  • Australian Collections and Acquisitions: 10 flashcards, 12 questions
  • International and Digital Collections: 4 flashcards, 6 questions
  • Services, Technology, and Public Engagement: 14 flashcards, 12 questions
  • Governance, Heritage, and Key Personnel: 6 flashcards, 6 questions

Total Stats

  • Total Flashcards: 52
  • True/False Questions: 34
  • Multiple Choice Questions: 27
  • Total Questions: 61

Instructions

Click the button to expand the instructions for how to use the Wiki2Web Teacher studio in order to print, edit, and export data about The National Library of Australia: History, Collections, and Services

Welcome to Your Curriculum Command Center

This guide will turn you into a Wiki2web Studio power user. Let's unlock the features designed to give you back your weekends.

The Core Concept: What is a "Kit"?

Think of a Kit as your all-in-one digital lesson plan. It's a single, portable file that contains every piece of content for a topic: your subject categories, a central image, all your flashcards, and all your questions. The true power of the Studio is speed—once a kit is made (or you import one), you are just minutes away from printing an entire set of coursework.

Getting Started is Simple:

  • Create New Kit: Start with a clean slate. Perfect for a brand-new lesson idea.
  • Import & Edit Existing Kit: Load a .json kit file from your computer to continue your work or to modify a kit created by a colleague.
  • Restore Session: The Studio automatically saves your progress in your browser. If you get interrupted, you can restore your unsaved work with one click.

Step 1: Laying the Foundation (The Authoring Tools)

This is where you build the core knowledge of your Kit. Use the left-side navigation panel to switch between these powerful authoring modules.

⚙️ Kit Manager: Your Kit's Identity

This is the high-level control panel for your project.

  • Kit Name: Give your Kit a clear title. This will appear on all your printed materials.
  • Master Image: Upload a custom cover image for your Kit. This is essential for giving your content a professional visual identity, and it's used as the main graphic when you export your Kit as an interactive game.
  • Topics: Create the structure for your lesson. Add topics like "Chapter 1," "Vocabulary," or "Key Formulas." All flashcards and questions will be organized under these topics.

🃏 Flashcard Author: Building the Knowledge Blocks

Flashcards are the fundamental concepts of your Kit. Create them here to define terms, list facts, or pose simple questions.

  • Click "➕ Add New Flashcard" to open the editor.
  • Fill in the term/question and the definition/answer.
  • Assign the flashcard to one of your pre-defined topics.
  • To edit or remove a flashcard, simply use the ✏️ (Edit) or ❌ (Delete) icons next to any entry in the list.

✍️ Question Author: Assessing Understanding

Create a bank of questions to test knowledge. These questions are the engine for your worksheets and exams.

  • Click "➕ Add New Question".
  • Choose a Type: True/False for quick checks or Multiple Choice for more complex assessments.
  • To edit an existing question, click the ✏️ icon. You can change the question text, options, correct answer, and explanation at any time.
  • The Explanation field is a powerful tool: the text you enter here will automatically appear on the teacher's answer key and on the Smart Study Guide, providing instant feedback.

🔗 Intelligent Mapper: The Smart Connection

This is the secret sauce of the Studio. The Mapper transforms your content from a simple list into an interconnected web of knowledge, automating the creation of amazing study guides.

  • Step 1: Select a question from the list on the left.
  • Step 2: In the right panel, click on every flashcard that contains a concept required to answer that question. They will turn green, indicating a successful link.
  • The Payoff: When you generate a Smart Study Guide, these linked flashcards will automatically appear under each question as "Related Concepts."

Step 2: The Magic (The Generator Suite)

You've built your content. Now, with a few clicks, turn it into a full suite of professional, ready-to-use materials. What used to take hours of formatting and copying-and-pasting can now be done in seconds.

🎓 Smart Study Guide Maker

Instantly create the ultimate review document. It combines your questions, the correct answers, your detailed explanations, and all the "Related Concepts" you linked in the Mapper into one cohesive, printable guide.

📝 Worksheet & 📄 Exam Builder

Generate unique assessments every time. The questions and multiple-choice options are randomized automatically. Simply select your topics, choose how many questions you need, and generate:

  • A Student Version, clean and ready for quizzing.
  • A Teacher Version, complete with a detailed answer key and the explanations you wrote.

🖨️ Flashcard Printer

Forget wrestling with table layouts in a word processor. Select a topic, choose a cards-per-page layout, and instantly generate perfectly formatted, print-ready flashcard sheets.

Step 3: Saving and Collaborating

  • 💾 Export & Save Kit: This is your primary save function. It downloads the entire Kit (content, images, and all) to your computer as a single .json file. Use this to create permanent backups and share your work with others.
  • ➕ Import & Merge Kit: Combine your work. You can merge a colleague's Kit into your own or combine two of your lessons into a larger review Kit.

You're now ready to reclaim your time.

You're not just a teacher; you're a curriculum designer, and this is your Studio.

This page is an interactive visualization based on the Wikipedia article "National Library of Australia" (opens in new tab) and its cited references.

Text content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License (opens in new tab). Additional terms may apply.

Disclaimer: This website is for informational purposes only and does not constitute any kind of advice. The information is not a substitute for consulting official sources or records or seeking advice from qualified professionals.


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Study Guide: The National Library of Australia: History, Collections, and Services

Study Guide: The National Library of Australia: History, Collections, and Services

Historical Foundations and Establishment

The Commonwealth Parliament Library was established in 1901 with the initial goal of creating a public library comparable to the Library of Congress.

Answer: True

Upon its establishment in 1901, the Commonwealth Parliament Library was envisioned with the ambitious goal of developing a national collection comparable to that of the Library of Congress.

Related Concepts:

  • Articulate the ideal articulated by the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, under the chairmanship of Frederick William Holder, for the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library in 1907.: In 1907, the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, chaired by Frederick William Holder, articulated an ambitious ideal: to construct a preeminent Public Library, analogous to the esteemed Library of Congress in Washington. This envisioned institution was to function as a national repository, reflecting the stature of the Australian Nation by housing literature from across the globe and spanning all historical periods.
  • Trace the evolution of the library's nomenclature and functional designation between 1901 and 1960.: Commencing in 1901, the institution primarily served the Federal Parliament. By 1923, a dual nomenclature emerged: 'Commonwealth National Library' designated the national collection, while 'Commonwealth Parliament Library' referred to the parliamentary collection. This duality persisted until 1960, when the National Library of Australia was formally established as an independent statutory body, thereby delineating the national and parliamentary library functions.
  • Identify the significant recommendation concerning the library's organizational structure proposed by the Paton Committee in 1957.: In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body. This proposal was instrumental in advocating for a distinct and formally recognized national institution dedicated to library services.

In 1907, the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee envisioned the library solely as a resource for parliamentary members.

Answer: False

The 1907 vision articulated by the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee was not to limit the library solely to parliamentary members, but rather to establish a great national public library comparable to the Library of Congress.

Related Concepts:

  • Trace the evolution of the library's nomenclature and functional designation between 1901 and 1960.: Commencing in 1901, the institution primarily served the Federal Parliament. By 1923, a dual nomenclature emerged: 'Commonwealth National Library' designated the national collection, while 'Commonwealth Parliament Library' referred to the parliamentary collection. This duality persisted until 1960, when the National Library of Australia was formally established as an independent statutory body, thereby delineating the national and parliamentary library functions.
  • Identify the significant recommendation concerning the library's organizational structure proposed by the Paton Committee in 1957.: In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body. This proposal was instrumental in advocating for a distinct and formally recognized national institution dedicated to library services.
  • Articulate the ideal articulated by the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, under the chairmanship of Frederick William Holder, for the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library in 1907.: In 1907, the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, chaired by Frederick William Holder, articulated an ambitious ideal: to construct a preeminent Public Library, analogous to the esteemed Library of Congress in Washington. This envisioned institution was to function as a national repository, reflecting the stature of the Australian Nation by housing literature from across the globe and spanning all historical periods.

The National Library of Australia and the Commonwealth Parliament Library functions were merged into a single entity in 1923.

Answer: False

In 1923, the functions were not merged into a single entity; rather, two names, 'Commonwealth National Library' and 'Commonwealth Parliament Library,' began to be used concurrently to denote the distinct national and parliamentary roles.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the significant recommendation concerning the library's organizational structure proposed by the Paton Committee in 1957.: In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body. This proposal was instrumental in advocating for a distinct and formally recognized national institution dedicated to library services.
  • Describe the National Library of Australia's role in the management of the National edeposit (NED) service.: The National Library of Australia serves as the host and manager for the National edeposit (NED) service, a collaborative initiative undertaken with multiple state and territory libraries. This service is crucial for the systematic collection, secure storage, and accessible provision of born-digital content published within Australia, in accordance with legal deposit mandates.
  • Articulate the ideal articulated by the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, under the chairmanship of Frederick William Holder, for the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library in 1907.: In 1907, the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, chaired by Frederick William Holder, articulated an ambitious ideal: to construct a preeminent Public Library, analogous to the esteemed Library of Congress in Washington. This envisioned institution was to function as a national repository, reflecting the stature of the Australian Nation by housing literature from across the globe and spanning all historical periods.

The Paton Committee recommended that the library remain solely under parliamentary control in 1957.

Answer: False

The Paton Committee's pivotal recommendation in 1957 was precisely the opposite: it advocated for the establishment of the library as an independent statutory body, rather than remaining solely under parliamentary control.

Related Concepts:

  • Ascertain the year of the National Library of Australia's official establishment and the legislative instrument that facilitated its creation.: The National Library of Australia was officially established in 1960, its creation enabled by the passage of the National Library Act 1960. This legislative act formally constituted the library as a distinct national entity.

The National Library of Australia was established as an independent statutory body in 1960 by the National Library Act 1960.

Answer: True

The National Library Act 1960 legally constituted the National Library of Australia as an independent statutory body in 1960.

Related Concepts:

  • Provide a description of the original National Library building, noting its construction in 1934.: The original National Library building, situated on Kings Avenue in Canberra, was architecturally designed by Edwin Hubert Henderson. Despite its design encompassing multiple wings, only a single wing was ultimately constructed, a development influenced in part by the commencement of World War II. This structure was subsequently demolished in 1968.
  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
  • Identify the significant recommendation concerning the library's organizational structure proposed by the Paton Committee in 1957.: In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body. This proposal was instrumental in advocating for a distinct and formally recognized national institution dedicated to library services.

The concurrent use of 'Commonwealth National Library' and 'Commonwealth Parliament Library' names highlighted the institution's dual function.

Answer: True

The concurrent application of the names 'Commonwealth National Library' and 'Commonwealth Parliament Library,' commencing in 1923, signified the institution's dual operational capacity: functioning as the nation's repository for library materials while simultaneously supporting the legislative and administrative functions of the Federal Parliament.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the National Library of Australia's role in the management of the National edeposit (NED) service.: The National Library of Australia serves as the host and manager for the National edeposit (NED) service, a collaborative initiative undertaken with multiple state and territory libraries. This service is crucial for the systematic collection, secure storage, and accessible provision of born-digital content published within Australia, in accordance with legal deposit mandates.
  • Identify the significant recommendation concerning the library's organizational structure proposed by the Paton Committee in 1957.: In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body. This proposal was instrumental in advocating for a distinct and formally recognized national institution dedicated to library services.
  • Articulate the ideal articulated by the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, under the chairmanship of Frederick William Holder, for the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library in 1907.: In 1907, the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, chaired by Frederick William Holder, articulated an ambitious ideal: to construct a preeminent Public Library, analogous to the esteemed Library of Congress in Washington. This envisioned institution was to function as a national repository, reflecting the stature of the Australian Nation by housing literature from across the globe and spanning all historical periods.

According to the National Library Act 1960, what is the primary responsibility of the National Library of Australia?

Answer: To develop and maintain a comprehensive national collection of library materials related to Australia and its people.

As stipulated by the National Library Act 1960, the primary responsibility assigned to the National Library of Australia is to develop and maintain a comprehensive national collection of library materials, with a specific emphasis on resources pertaining to Australia and its populace.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
  • Provide a description of the original National Library building, noting its construction in 1934.: The original National Library building, situated on Kings Avenue in Canberra, was architecturally designed by Edwin Hubert Henderson. Despite its design encompassing multiple wings, only a single wing was ultimately constructed, a development influenced in part by the commencement of World War II. This structure was subsequently demolished in 1968.
  • As of June 2019, provide the approximate scale of the National Library's collection, specifying both the total number of items and the shelf space occupied by its manuscript holdings.: As of June 2019, the National Library's collection encompassed an estimated 7.7 million items. Furthermore, its manuscript materials occupied approximately 17,950 linear meters (equivalent to nearly 59,000 feet) of shelf space.

What was the initial vision for the Commonwealth Parliament Library established in 1901?

Answer: To create a public library comparable to the Library of Congress, housing world literature.

Upon its establishment in 1901 to serve the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia, the Commonwealth Parliament Library was fundamentally driven by the objective of cultivating a comprehensive national collection. This vision encompassed the aspiration to establish a public library comparable in scope and significance to the Library of Congress, housing literature from global sources and across all eras.

Related Concepts:

  • Articulate the ideal articulated by the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, under the chairmanship of Frederick William Holder, for the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library in 1907.: In 1907, the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, chaired by Frederick William Holder, articulated an ambitious ideal: to construct a preeminent Public Library, analogous to the esteemed Library of Congress in Washington. This envisioned institution was to function as a national repository, reflecting the stature of the Australian Nation by housing literature from across the globe and spanning all historical periods.
  • Trace the evolution of the library's nomenclature and functional designation between 1901 and 1960.: Commencing in 1901, the institution primarily served the Federal Parliament. By 1923, a dual nomenclature emerged: 'Commonwealth National Library' designated the national collection, while 'Commonwealth Parliament Library' referred to the parliamentary collection. This duality persisted until 1960, when the National Library of Australia was formally established as an independent statutory body, thereby delineating the national and parliamentary library functions.
  • Identify the significant recommendation concerning the library's organizational structure proposed by the Paton Committee in 1957.: In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body. This proposal was instrumental in advocating for a distinct and formally recognized national institution dedicated to library services.

Which committee recommended the establishment of the National Library as an independent statutory body in 1957?

Answer: The Paton Committee

In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body.

Related Concepts:

  • Ascertain the year of the National Library of Australia's official establishment and the legislative instrument that facilitated its creation.: The National Library of Australia was officially established in 1960, its creation enabled by the passage of the National Library Act 1960. This legislative act formally constituted the library as a distinct national entity.
  • Provide a description of the original National Library building, noting its construction in 1934.: The original National Library building, situated on Kings Avenue in Canberra, was architecturally designed by Edwin Hubert Henderson. Despite its design encompassing multiple wings, only a single wing was ultimately constructed, a development influenced in part by the commencement of World War II. This structure was subsequently demolished in 1968.

The National Library of Australia was officially created as an independent body in which year?

Answer: 1960

The National Library of Australia was officially established as an independent statutory body in 1960, following the passage of the National Library Act 1960.

Related Concepts:

  • Provide a description of the original National Library building, noting its construction in 1934.: The original National Library building, situated on Kings Avenue in Canberra, was architecturally designed by Edwin Hubert Henderson. Despite its design encompassing multiple wings, only a single wing was ultimately constructed, a development influenced in part by the commencement of World War II. This structure was subsequently demolished in 1968.
  • Identify the significant recommendation concerning the library's organizational structure proposed by the Paton Committee in 1957.: In 1957, the Paton Committee put forth a pivotal recommendation: the establishment of a National Library constituted as an independent statutory body. This proposal was instrumental in advocating for a distinct and formally recognized national institution dedicated to library services.
  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.

The National Library Building: Architecture and Features

The National Library of Australia is situated in Sydney, New South Wales.

Answer: False

The National Library of Australia is located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory, not in Sydney, New South Wales.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the initial objective that guided the Commonwealth Parliament Library upon its establishment in 1901.: Upon its establishment in 1901 to serve the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia, the Commonwealth Parliament Library was fundamentally driven by the objective of cultivating a comprehensive national collection. This vision encompassed the aspiration to establish a public library comparable in scope and significance to the Library of Congress, housing literature from global sources and across all eras.
  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.

The original National Library building completed in 1934 consisted of multiple fully constructed wings.

Answer: False

Although designed with multiple wings, only one section of the original National Library building, completed in 1934, was actually constructed.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the date of inauguration for the current National Library building and the dignitary who presided over the ceremony.: The current National Library building was officially inaugurated on August 15, 1968, with the ceremony presided over by the then Prime Minister, John Gorton.
  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.

The current National Library building was inaugurated in 1968 by Prime Minister John Gorton.

Answer: True

Prime Minister John Gorton officially inaugurated the current National Library building on August 15, 1968.

Related Concepts:

  • Characterize the architectural style of the current National Library building and identify its principal designers.: The current library edifice, situated in Parkes, was conceived by the architectural practice Bunning and Madden, executed in the Late Twentieth Century Stripped Classical style. Its foyer is distinguished by marble elements, stained-glass artistry by Leonard French, and three notable tapestries by Mathieu Matégot.
  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.
  • Identify the date of inauguration for the current National Library building and the dignitary who presided over the ceremony.: The current National Library building was officially inaugurated on August 15, 1968, with the ceremony presided over by the then Prime Minister, John Gorton.

The current National Library building is designed in the Brutalist architectural style.

Answer: False

The current National Library building is designed in the Late Twentieth Century Stripped Classical architectural style, not Brutalist.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.
  • Identify the date of inauguration for the current National Library building and the dignitary who presided over the ceremony.: The current National Library building was officially inaugurated on August 15, 1968, with the ceremony presided over by the then Prime Minister, John Gorton.

The foyer of the National Library features stained-glass windows by artist Leonard French and tapestries by Mathieu Matégot.

Answer: True

The National Library's foyer is indeed adorned with stained-glass windows created by Leonard French and tapestries by Mathieu Matégot.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the precise date on which the National Library building was officially inscribed on the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List.: The National Library building achieved official recognition on the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on June 22, 2004, an inscription acknowledging its profound heritage significance.
  • Detail the notable artworks that grace the interior of the National Library building.: The foyer of the National Library is embellished with marble finishes, striking stained-glass windows crafted by Leonard French, and three significant tapestries by Mathieu Matégot. Furthermore, the entrance is surmounted by a sculpture designated 'Lintel Sculpture,' the work of Tom Bass.

The Main Reading Room is located on the top floor of the National Library building.

Answer: False

The Main Reading Room is situated on the ground floor of the National Library building, not the top floor.

Related Concepts:

  • Articulate the core principle that governs the National Library's approach to collection development.: The core principle underpinning the National Library's collection development strategy is the acquisition of materials produced by Australians, intended for Australians, or concerning the Australian experience. This directive encompasses a broad spectrum of formats, extending beyond conventional printed materials.

Where is the National Library of Australia situated?

Answer: Parkes, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory

The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the initial objective that guided the Commonwealth Parliament Library upon its establishment in 1901.: Upon its establishment in 1901 to serve the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia, the Commonwealth Parliament Library was fundamentally driven by the objective of cultivating a comprehensive national collection. This vision encompassed the aspiration to establish a public library comparable in scope and significance to the Library of Congress, housing literature from global sources and across all eras.
  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.
  • Elucidate the significance of the National Library of Australia's manuscript holdings pertaining to Papua New Guinea and the broader Pacific region.: Although the manuscript collection's primary focus is on Australia, it incorporates significant holdings related to Papua New Guinea, New Zealand, and the Pacific region, thereby contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the historical and cultural heritage of these areas.

Who inaugurated the current National Library building on August 15, 1968?

Answer: Prime Minister John Gorton

Prime Minister John Gorton officially inaugurated the current National Library building on August 15, 1968.

Related Concepts:

  • Characterize the architectural style of the current National Library building and identify its principal designers.: The current library edifice, situated in Parkes, was conceived by the architectural practice Bunning and Madden, executed in the Late Twentieth Century Stripped Classical style. Its foyer is distinguished by marble elements, stained-glass artistry by Leonard French, and three notable tapestries by Mathieu Matégot.

What architectural style is characteristic of the current National Library building?

Answer: Late Twentieth Century Stripped Classical

The current National Library building is designed in the Late Twentieth Century Stripped Classical architectural style.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.
  • Identify the date of inauguration for the current National Library building and the dignitary who presided over the ceremony.: The current National Library building was officially inaugurated on August 15, 1968, with the ceremony presided over by the then Prime Minister, John Gorton.

Which artists are associated with the stained-glass windows and tapestries found in the National Library's foyer?

Answer: Leonard French and Mathieu Matégot

The National Library's foyer is adorned with stained-glass windows created by Leonard French and tapestries by Mathieu Matégot.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the precise date on which the National Library building was officially inscribed on the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List.: The National Library building achieved official recognition on the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on June 22, 2004, an inscription acknowledging its profound heritage significance.

Australian Collections and Acquisitions

The primary mandate of the National Library of Australia, as stipulated by its foundational legislation, is to develop and maintain a comprehensive collection of library materials with a specific focus on Australia and its populace.

Answer: True

The National Library's core responsibility, as defined by its enabling legislation, is indeed to maintain and develop a comprehensive national collection, with a particular emphasis on materials related to Australia and its people.

Related Concepts:

  • As defined by the National Library Act 1960, what is the principal responsibility of the National Library of Australia (NLA)?: The principal responsibility of the National Library of Australia is to maintain and develop a comprehensive national collection of library materials, with a specific emphasis on resources pertaining to Australia and its populace, thereby fulfilling its role as the nation's designated library.
  • Beyond traditional books and serials, enumerate the diverse types of materials incorporated into the National Library of Australia's Australian collection.: The National Library's Australian collection encompasses a wide array of materials, including but not limited to newspapers, maps, posters, musical scores, printed ephemera, online publications, and unpublished formats such as manuscripts, pictorial works, and oral histories.
  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).

The NLA's collection development focuses exclusively on acquiring materials from overseas institutions.

Answer: False

While the NLA collects overseas materials, its collection development strongly emphasizes acquiring materials related to Australia and its people, not exclusively overseas institutions.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
  • Identify a minimum of three specific scholarly collections that have been integrated into the National Library of Australia's Asian Collections.: The National Library has augmented its Asian holdings through the acquisition of several significant scholarly collections, notably including the Australian Buddhist Library Collection, the Braga Collection (with a focus on Portuguese activities in Asia), and the Coedès Collection (pertaining to Indo-China).
  • Elucidate the significance of the National Library of Australia's collection of printed ephemera.: The National Library maintains a substantial collection of printed ephemera, amassed since the early 1960s. This collection comprises diverse minor publications, pamphlets, invitations, and similar materials, selected for their intrinsic informational content, aesthetic design elements, and their capacity to represent specific historical periods or portraiture.

The National Library's Australian collection includes only books and serials.

Answer: False

The National Library's Australian collection is diverse, encompassing not only books and serials but also a wide range of other materials such as newspapers, maps, manuscripts, pictures, and oral histories.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
  • Provide a description of the original National Library building, noting its construction in 1934.: The original National Library building, situated on Kings Avenue in Canberra, was architecturally designed by Edwin Hubert Henderson. Despite its design encompassing multiple wings, only a single wing was ultimately constructed, a development influenced in part by the commencement of World War II. This structure was subsequently demolished in 1968.
  • Elucidate the initial objective that guided the Commonwealth Parliament Library upon its establishment in 1901.: Upon its establishment in 1901 to serve the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia, the Commonwealth Parliament Library was fundamentally driven by the objective of cultivating a comprehensive national collection. This vision encompassed the aspiration to establish a public library comparable in scope and significance to the Library of Congress, housing literature from global sources and across all eras.

As of June 2019, the National Library's manuscript collection occupied over 17,000 meters of shelf space.

Answer: True

As of June 2019, the National Library's manuscript collection occupied approximately 17,950 meters of shelf space.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the National Library of Australia's role in digital preservation and define the Pandora Archive.: The National Library of Australia is acknowledged as a global leader in the methodologies of digital preservation. Since 1996, it has actively curated the Pandora Archive, an Internet-accessible repository comprising selected Australian websites, thereby significantly contributing to the preservation of digital heritage.

The Pictures collection focuses primarily on European art history.

Answer: False

The National Library's Pictures collection primarily focuses on documenting Australian people, places, and events, rather than European art history.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the PROMPT collection and describe its method of utilization.: PROMPT constitutes the Performing arts ephemera collection housed within the National Library. Since approximately 2017, volunteers have been instrumental in leveraging this collection to contribute content to the AusStage database, thereby augmenting the accessibility and research utility of performing arts history.
  • As defined by the National Library Act 1960, what is the principal responsibility of the National Library of Australia (NLA)?: The principal responsibility of the National Library of Australia is to maintain and develop a comprehensive national collection of library materials, with a specific emphasis on resources pertaining to Australia and its populace, thereby fulfilling its role as the nation's designated library.

The PROMPT collection consists of historical government documents.

Answer: False

The PROMPT collection is the Performing arts ephemera collection, not a collection of historical government documents.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the international recognition accorded to the J.C. Williamson Distributed Collection and the AusStage database in 2021.: In 2021, both the J.C. Williamson Distributed Collection and the AusStage database achieved significant international recognition through their inscription on the UNESCO Australian Memory of the World Register, underscoring their cultural importance.

The NLA's collection of manuscripts primarily focuses on materials related to New Zealand and the Pacific region.

Answer: False

While the manuscript collection includes materials related to New Zealand and the Pacific, its primary focus remains on materials pertaining to Australia.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the purpose of the National Library's 'Copies and interlibrary loans for individuals' service.: This service enables registered members to request electronic reproductions of specific items and to procure inter-library loans for consultation within the library's reading rooms, thereby enhancing access to materials for research and personal study.

What is the guiding principle for the National Library's collection development regarding Australian materials?

Answer: Collecting material produced by Australians, for Australians, or about the Australian experience.

The core principle underpinning the National Library's collection development strategy is the acquisition of materials produced by Australians, intended for Australians, or concerning the Australian experience. This directive encompasses a broad spectrum of formats, extending beyond conventional printed materials.

Related Concepts:

  • Beyond traditional books and serials, enumerate the diverse types of materials incorporated into the National Library of Australia's Australian collection.: The National Library's Australian collection encompasses a wide array of materials, including but not limited to newspapers, maps, posters, musical scores, printed ephemera, online publications, and unpublished formats such as manuscripts, pictorial works, and oral histories.
  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).

Which of the following is NOT explicitly mentioned as a type of material collected by the NLA within its Australian collection?

Answer: Digital games

While the National Library collects a wide array of materials including newspapers, oral histories, maps, and posters, digital games are not explicitly mentioned as part of its Australian collection in the provided information.

Related Concepts:

  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
  • Beyond traditional books and serials, enumerate the diverse types of materials incorporated into the National Library of Australia's Australian collection.: The National Library's Australian collection encompasses a wide array of materials, including but not limited to newspapers, maps, posters, musical scores, printed ephemera, online publications, and unpublished formats such as manuscripts, pictorial works, and oral histories.

As of June 2019, approximately how many items were held in the National Library's collection?

Answer: 7.7 million

As of June 2019, the National Library's collection encompassed an estimated 7.7 million items.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the National Library of Australia's role in digital preservation and define the Pandora Archive.: The National Library of Australia is acknowledged as a global leader in the methodologies of digital preservation. Since 1996, it has actively curated the Pandora Archive, an Internet-accessible repository comprising selected Australian websites, thereby significantly contributing to the preservation of digital heritage.
  • As defined by the National Library Act 1960, what is the principal responsibility of the National Library of Australia (NLA)?: The principal responsibility of the National Library of Australia is to maintain and develop a comprehensive national collection of library materials, with a specific emphasis on resources pertaining to Australia and its populace, thereby fulfilling its role as the nation's designated library.
  • Identify a minimum of three specific scholarly collections that have been integrated into the National Library of Australia's Asian Collections.: The National Library has augmented its Asian holdings through the acquisition of several significant scholarly collections, notably including the Australian Buddhist Library Collection, the Braga Collection (with a focus on Portuguese activities in Asia), and the Coedès Collection (pertaining to Indo-China).

The NLA's collection of printed ephemera includes items such as:

Answer: Pamphlets, invitations, theatre programs, and retail catalogues.

The Printed ephemera collection at the National Library comprises a broad range of minor publications, including pamphlets, invitations, theatre programs, and retail trade catalogues, selected for their informational content and design merit.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the online discovery services made available by the National Library of Australia to the general public.: The National Library of Australia offers the general public access to a suite of online discovery services, including the Australian Web Archive (encompassing PANDORA and the Australian Government Web Archive), the National Library of Australia Catalogue, and the 'Ask a Librarian' service for research support.
  • Elucidate the significance of the National Library of Australia's collection of printed ephemera.: The National Library maintains a substantial collection of printed ephemera, amassed since the early 1960s. This collection comprises diverse minor publications, pamphlets, invitations, and similar materials, selected for their intrinsic informational content, aesthetic design elements, and their capacity to represent specific historical periods or portraiture.

What is the primary focus of the National Library's Pictures collection?

Answer: Documenting Australian people, places, and events.

The National Library's Pictures collection is primarily dedicated to the documentation of Australian individuals, locales, and occurrences.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the function and purpose of the 'Ask a Librarian' service.: The 'Ask a Librarian' service is designed to assist users requiring research support or general information pertaining to the National Library of Australia, serving as a direct conduit for inquiries.

International and Digital Collections

The NLA has particular strengths in Asian and Pacific collections, holding the largest Asian language collections in the Southern Hemisphere.

Answer: True

The National Library of Australia possesses notable strengths in its Asian and Pacific collections, notably housing the most extensive Asian language collections found within the Southern Hemisphere.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify a minimum of three specific scholarly collections that have been integrated into the National Library of Australia's Asian Collections.: The National Library has augmented its Asian holdings through the acquisition of several significant scholarly collections, notably including the Australian Buddhist Library Collection, the Braga Collection (with a focus on Portuguese activities in Asia), and the Coedès Collection (pertaining to Indo-China).
  • Elucidate the significance of the National Library of Australia's collection of printed ephemera.: The National Library maintains a substantial collection of printed ephemera, amassed since the early 1960s. This collection comprises diverse minor publications, pamphlets, invitations, and similar materials, selected for their intrinsic informational content, aesthetic design elements, and their capacity to represent specific historical periods or portraiture.
  • Specify the precise location of the National Library of Australia within Canberra.: The National Library of Australia is precisely located in Parkes, Canberra, within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).

The Pandora Archive, maintained by the NLA since 1996, is dedicated to preserving physical rare books.

Answer: False

The Pandora Archive, under the stewardship of the National Library of Australia since 1996, is specifically tasked with the preservation of digital heritage, not physical rare books.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the National edeposit (NED) service and identify the collaborating organizations involved in its operation.: The National edeposit (NED) service, managed and hosted by the National Library of Australia, serves to facilitate the deposit of born-digital content in compliance with legal deposit legislation. Its collaborative network includes Libraries ACT, Libraries Tasmania, the Northern Territory Library, the State Library of New South Wales, the State Library of Queensland, the State Library of South Australia, State Library Victoria, and the State Library of Western Australia.

The NLA's Asian collections are considered the most significant in Australia and the Southern Hemisphere due to their size and scope.

Answer: True

The National Library possesses notable strengths in its Asian and Pacific collections, notably housing the most extensive Asian language collections in the Southern Hemisphere, making them highly significant.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify a minimum of three specific scholarly collections that have been integrated into the National Library of Australia's Asian Collections.: The National Library has augmented its Asian holdings through the acquisition of several significant scholarly collections, notably including the Australian Buddhist Library Collection, the Braga Collection (with a focus on Portuguese activities in Asia), and the Coedès Collection (pertaining to Indo-China).

The NLA holds substantial collections related to which region, including the largest Asian language collections in the Southern Hemisphere?

Answer: Asia and the Pacific

The National Library holds substantial collections related to Asia and the Pacific region, notably including the largest Asian language collections in the Southern Hemisphere.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify a minimum of three specific scholarly collections that have been integrated into the National Library of Australia's Asian Collections.: The National Library has augmented its Asian holdings through the acquisition of several significant scholarly collections, notably including the Australian Buddhist Library Collection, the Braga Collection (with a focus on Portuguese activities in Asia), and the Coedès Collection (pertaining to Indo-China).

What is the primary purpose of the Pandora Archive maintained by the NLA?

Answer: To preserve selected Australian websites as part of digital heritage.

The Pandora Archive, under the stewardship of the National Library of Australia since 1996, is specifically tasked with the preservation of digital heritage, primarily through collecting selected Australian websites.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the National edeposit (NED) service and identify the collaborating organizations involved in its operation.: The National edeposit (NED) service, managed and hosted by the National Library of Australia, serves to facilitate the deposit of born-digital content in compliance with legal deposit legislation. Its collaborative network includes Libraries ACT, Libraries Tasmania, the Northern Territory Library, the State Library of New South Wales, the State Library of Queensland, the State Library of South Australia, State Library Victoria, and the State Library of Western Australia.
  • Define Trove, launched by the National Library of Australia in 2009, and identify its most recognized feature.: Trove, launched by the National Library of Australia in 2009, is an online library database aggregator developed collaboratively with major Australian libraries. Its most widely recognized feature is its comprehensive collection of digitized Australian newspapers.

What role does the NLA play in relation to the Australian Web Archive?

Answer: It manages the archive, which includes PANDORA and the Australian Government Web Archive.

The National Library of Australia manages the Australian Web Archive, which encompasses both the PANDORA Archive and the Australian Government Web Archive.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the National edeposit (NED) service and identify the collaborating organizations involved in its operation.: The National edeposit (NED) service, managed and hosted by the National Library of Australia, serves to facilitate the deposit of born-digital content in compliance with legal deposit legislation. Its collaborative network includes Libraries ACT, Libraries Tasmania, the Northern Territory Library, the State Library of New South Wales, the State Library of Queensland, the State Library of South Australia, State Library Victoria, and the State Library of Western Australia.
  • Define Trove, launched by the National Library of Australia in 2009, and identify its most recognized feature.: Trove, launched by the National Library of Australia in 2009, is an online library database aggregator developed collaboratively with major Australian libraries. Its most widely recognized feature is its comprehensive collection of digitized Australian newspapers.
  • Enumerate the services provided by the National Library of Australia to Australian publishers.: The National Library of Australia extends several services to Australian publishers, including a Prepublication Data Service and the provision of International Standard Serial Numbers (ISSNs) and International Standard Music Numbers (ISMNs). Furthermore, it manages the National edeposit (NED) service, assisting publishers in meeting their legal deposit obligations.

Services, Technology, and Public Engagement

Under the Copyright Act 1968, Australian publishers are not required to deposit copies of their publications with the NLA.

Answer: False

Contrary to the Copyright Act 1968, Australian publishers are mandated to deposit copies of their publications with the National Library of Australia.

Related Concepts:

  • As of June 2019, provide the approximate scale of the National Library's collection, specifying both the total number of items and the shelf space occupied by its manuscript holdings.: As of June 2019, the National Library's collection encompassed an estimated 7.7 million items. Furthermore, its manuscript materials occupied approximately 17,950 linear meters (equivalent to nearly 59,000 feet) of shelf space.
  • Enumerate the types of materials encompassed by the National Library of Australia's 'Printed ephemera' collection.: The Printed ephemera collection at the National Library comprises a broad range of minor publications, including pamphlets, leaflets, invitations, cards, menus, and unsolicited mail, as well as more substantial items such as theatre programs and retail trade catalogues. These materials are selected based on their informational content and design merit.

The National edeposit (NED) service is managed solely by the State Library of New South Wales.

Answer: False

The National edeposit (NED) service is managed and hosted by the National Library of Australia, in collaboration with several state and territory libraries.

Related Concepts:

  • Articulate the factors contributing to the significance of the National Library of Australia's Asian collections within both Australia and the broader Southern Hemisphere.: The significance of the National Library of Australia's Asian collections is derived from its status as Australia's largest and most dynamically developing research resource on Asia. Furthermore, it possesses the most extensive Asian language collections in the Southern Hemisphere, comprising upwards of half a million volumes complemented by substantial online resources.
  • Enumerate the types of materials encompassed by the National Library of Australia's 'Printed ephemera' collection.: The Printed ephemera collection at the National Library comprises a broad range of minor publications, including pamphlets, leaflets, invitations, cards, menus, and unsolicited mail, as well as more substantial items such as theatre programs and retail trade catalogues. These materials are selected based on their informational content and design merit.
  • Elucidate the significance of the National Library of Australia's collection of printed ephemera.: The National Library maintains a substantial collection of printed ephemera, amassed since the early 1960s. This collection comprises diverse minor publications, pamphlets, invitations, and similar materials, selected for their intrinsic informational content, aesthetic design elements, and their capacity to represent specific historical periods or portraiture.

The NLA provides national leadership in developing collaborative online services for the Australian library community.

Answer: True

The National Library of Australia exercises national leadership by developing and managing collaborative online services in conjunction with the Australian library community.

Related Concepts:

  • Enumerate the services provided by the National Library of Australia to Australian publishers.: The National Library of Australia extends several services to Australian publishers, including a Prepublication Data Service and the provision of International Standard Serial Numbers (ISSNs) and International Standard Music Numbers (ISMNs). Furthermore, it manages the National edeposit (NED) service, assisting publishers in meeting their legal deposit obligations.
  • Elucidate the significance of the National Library of Australia's collection of printed ephemera.: The National Library maintains a substantial collection of printed ephemera, amassed since the early 1960s. This collection comprises diverse minor publications, pamphlets, invitations, and similar materials, selected for their intrinsic informational content, aesthetic design elements, and their capacity to represent specific historical periods or portraiture.
  • Enumerate the types of materials encompassed by the National Library of Australia's 'Printed ephemera' collection.: The Printed ephemera collection at the National Library comprises a broad range of minor publications, including pamphlets, leaflets, invitations, cards, menus, and unsolicited mail, as well as more substantial items such as theatre programs and retail trade catalogues. These materials are selected based on their informational content and design merit.

The National Library offers publishers services like providing International Standard Book Numbers (ISBNs).

Answer: False

While the National Library offers services to publishers, these include a Prepublication Data Service and the provision of International Standard Serial Numbers (ISSNs) and International Standard Music Numbers (ISMNs), not ISBNs.

Related Concepts:

  • Define the Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) and describe its method of access.: The Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) functions as a critical resource for librarians, employed for reference purposes, collection development, cataloguing, and facilitating interlibrary lending. Access to the ANBD is provided through the Libraries Australia subscription-based service.

Trove, launched in 2009, is primarily known for its collection of digitized historical maps.

Answer: False

Trove, launched in 2009, is an online library database aggregator most widely recognized for its extensive collection of digitized Australian newspapers, not historical maps.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the categories of non-fiction books published by the National Library.: The National Library publishes non-fiction and children's books that delve into its collections, covering subjects such as History, Natural History, and Art. Notably, some of these publications have garnered accolades, including the Eve Pownall Award for Information Books.

Funding cuts to the Trove service in 2016 were successfully averted due to a public campaign and government commitment.

Answer: True

In 2016, threatened funding cuts to the Trove service were indeed averted following a public campaign and a subsequent government commitment of A$16.4 million.

Related Concepts:

  • What staffing and operational challenges did the National Library of Australia confront by early 2020?: By early 2020, the National Library was contending with escalating demand for its digital services juxtaposed with diminishing staff resources. In response, the library initiated a comprehensive restructuring of its staffing and operational frameworks.

What legal obligation requires Australian publishers to provide copies of their publications to the NLA?

Answer: The Copyright Act 1968

Pursuant to the Copyright Act 1968, the National Library of Australia is legally obligated to acquire a copy of every Australian publication.

Related Concepts:

  • As of June 2019, provide the approximate scale of the National Library's collection, specifying both the total number of items and the shelf space occupied by its manuscript holdings.: As of June 2019, the National Library's collection encompassed an estimated 7.7 million items. Furthermore, its manuscript materials occupied approximately 17,950 linear meters (equivalent to nearly 59,000 feet) of shelf space.
  • Enumerate the types of materials encompassed by the National Library of Australia's 'Printed ephemera' collection.: The Printed ephemera collection at the National Library comprises a broad range of minor publications, including pamphlets, leaflets, invitations, cards, menus, and unsolicited mail, as well as more substantial items such as theatre programs and retail trade catalogues. These materials are selected based on their informational content and design merit.
  • Define the Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) and describe its method of access.: The Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) functions as a critical resource for librarians, employed for reference purposes, collection development, cataloguing, and facilitating interlibrary lending. Access to the ANBD is provided through the Libraries Australia subscription-based service.

Which service, managed by the NLA, facilitates the deposit of born-digital content required by legal deposit legislation?

Answer: National edeposit (NED)

The National edeposit (NED) service, managed and hosted by the National Library of Australia, facilitates the deposit of born-digital content as mandated by legal deposit legislation.

Related Concepts:

  • Enumerate the types of materials encompassed by the National Library of Australia's 'Printed ephemera' collection.: The Printed ephemera collection at the National Library comprises a broad range of minor publications, including pamphlets, leaflets, invitations, cards, menus, and unsolicited mail, as well as more substantial items such as theatre programs and retail trade catalogues. These materials are selected based on their informational content and design merit.
  • Articulate the factors contributing to the significance of the National Library of Australia's Asian collections within both Australia and the broader Southern Hemisphere.: The significance of the National Library of Australia's Asian collections is derived from its status as Australia's largest and most dynamically developing research resource on Asia. Furthermore, it possesses the most extensive Asian language collections in the Southern Hemisphere, comprising upwards of half a million volumes complemented by substantial online resources.
  • Define the Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) and describe its method of access.: The Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) functions as a critical resource for librarians, employed for reference purposes, collection development, cataloguing, and facilitating interlibrary lending. Access to the ANBD is provided through the Libraries Australia subscription-based service.

What is Trove, launched by the NLA in 2009?

Answer: An online library database aggregator known for digitized newspapers.

Trove, launched by the National Library of Australia in 2009, is an online library database aggregator most widely recognized for its comprehensive collection of digitized Australian newspapers.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the categories of non-fiction books published by the National Library.: The National Library publishes non-fiction and children's books that delve into its collections, covering subjects such as History, Natural History, and Art. Notably, some of these publications have garnered accolades, including the Eve Pownall Award for Information Books.

Which of the following services does the NLA offer to Australian publishers?

Answer: Prepublication Data Service and ISSN/ISMN provision

The National Library of Australia extends several services to Australian publishers, including a Prepublication Data Service and the provision of International Standard Serial Numbers (ISSNs) and International Standard Music Numbers (ISMNs).

Related Concepts:

  • Define the Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) and describe its method of access.: The Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD) functions as a critical resource for librarians, employed for reference purposes, collection development, cataloguing, and facilitating interlibrary lending. Access to the ANBD is provided through the Libraries Australia subscription-based service.
  • As of June 2019, provide the approximate scale of the National Library's collection, specifying both the total number of items and the shelf space occupied by its manuscript holdings.: As of June 2019, the National Library's collection encompassed an estimated 7.7 million items. Furthermore, its manuscript materials occupied approximately 17,950 linear meters (equivalent to nearly 59,000 feet) of shelf space.
  • Enumerate the types of materials encompassed by the National Library of Australia's 'Printed ephemera' collection.: The Printed ephemera collection at the National Library comprises a broad range of minor publications, including pamphlets, leaflets, invitations, cards, menus, and unsolicited mail, as well as more substantial items such as theatre programs and retail trade catalogues. These materials are selected based on their informational content and design merit.

What benefit does free library membership confer upon Australian residents?

Answer: Access to licensed electronic resources from offsite locations.

Free registration as a library member grants Australian residents access to several benefits, including offsite access to a curated selection of licensed electronic resources, such as the complete text of the Encyclopaedia Britannica.

Related Concepts:

  • Identify the first Interim Commonwealth Parliamentary Librarian and specify the duration of their tenure.: Arthur Wadsworth held the position of the first Interim Commonwealth Parliamentary Librarian, serving from 1901 to 1927.

What challenge did the NLA face regarding its Trove service in 2016?

Answer: Threatened funding cuts that jeopardized its future.

In 2016, the National Library faced threatened funding cuts impacting its Trove service, which jeopardized its future operation.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the categories of non-fiction books published by the National Library.: The National Library publishes non-fiction and children's books that delve into its collections, covering subjects such as History, Natural History, and Art. Notably, some of these publications have garnered accolades, including the Eve Pownall Award for Information Books.

Governance, Heritage, and Key Personnel

The National Library building was added to the Commonwealth Heritage List in 2004.

Answer: True

The National Library building was inscribed on the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List in 2004, recognizing its heritage significance.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.
  • Identify the date of inauguration for the current National Library building and the dignitary who presided over the ceremony.: The current National Library building was officially inaugurated on August 15, 1968, with the ceremony presided over by the then Prime Minister, John Gorton.
  • Elucidate the initial objective that guided the Commonwealth Parliament Library upon its establishment in 1901.: Upon its establishment in 1901 to serve the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia, the Commonwealth Parliament Library was fundamentally driven by the objective of cultivating a comprehensive national collection. This vision encompassed the aspiration to establish a public library comparable in scope and significance to the Library of Congress, housing literature from global sources and across all eras.

The J.C. Williamson Distributed Collection and the AusStage database were added to the UNESCO Australian Memory of the World Register in 2021.

Answer: True

Both the J.C. Williamson Distributed Collection and the AusStage database achieved significant international recognition through their inscription on the UNESCO Australian Memory of the World Register in 2021.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the national leadership role undertaken by the National Library of Australia in collaboration with the Australian library community.: The National Library of Australia exercises national leadership by developing and managing collaborative online services in conjunction with the Australian library community. This initiative is designed to streamline the process by which users can locate and access information resources on a national scale.

The National Library's budget for the 2025-2026 financial year is projected to be A$10 million.

Answer: False

The projected budget for the National Library for the 2025-2026 financial year is A$100 million, not A$10 million.

Related Concepts:

  • Quantify the approximate number of employees at the National Library of Australia in 2016.: In 2016, the National Library of Australia's workforce consisted of approximately 400 employees.
  • What staffing and operational challenges did the National Library of Australia confront by early 2020?: By early 2020, the National Library was contending with escalating demand for its digital services juxtaposed with diminishing staff resources. In response, the library initiated a comprehensive restructuring of its staffing and operational frameworks.
  • Describe the purpose and function of the National Library's official website.: The National Library's website, accessible at www.nla.gov.au, functions as its principal online platform. It disseminates information regarding its collections, services, physical infrastructure, and operational activities, while also serving as a primary gateway to its digital resources.

In 2016, the National Library employed approximately 400 people.

Answer: True

In 2016, the National Library of Australia's workforce consisted of approximately 400 employees.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the purpose and function of the National Library's official website.: The National Library's website, accessible at www.nla.gov.au, functions as its principal online platform. It disseminates information regarding its collections, services, physical infrastructure, and operational activities, while also serving as a primary gateway to its digital resources.
  • Articulate the purpose of the National Library of Australia's involvement in the National and State Libraries Australia (NSLA) initiative.: The National Library of Australia participates in the National and State Libraries Australia (NSLA) network, collaborating with other major libraries on initiatives such as National edeposit (NED) and the Australian National Bibliographic Database (ANBD). The overarching aim is to enhance the accessibility and effective management of library resources nationwide.

The National Library building was added to the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on what date?

Answer: June 22, 2004

The National Library building achieved official recognition on the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on June 22, 2004, an inscription acknowledging its profound heritage significance.

Related Concepts:

  • Elucidate the functional purpose of the reading rooms situated within the National Library.: The reading rooms within the National Library serve as portals to its extensive collections and resources. They facilitate user consultation with specialized staff, browsing of the reference collection, and access to a wide array of electronic journals, e-books, indexes, and databases. Additionally, these spaces offer essential services such as complimentary internet access, computer utilization, scanning, photocopying, and printing facilities.
  • Identify the date of inauguration for the current National Library building and the dignitary who presided over the ceremony.: The current National Library building was officially inaugurated on August 15, 1968, with the ceremony presided over by the then Prime Minister, John Gorton.
  • Elucidate the initial objective that guided the Commonwealth Parliament Library upon its establishment in 1901.: Upon its establishment in 1901 to serve the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia, the Commonwealth Parliament Library was fundamentally driven by the objective of cultivating a comprehensive national collection. This vision encompassed the aspiration to establish a public library comparable in scope and significance to the Library of Congress, housing literature from global sources and across all eras.

The J.C. Williamson Distributed Collection and the AusStage database were recognized by inclusion in which international register in 2021?

Answer: The UNESCO Australian Memory of the World Register

In 2021, both the J.C. Williamson Distributed Collection and the AusStage database achieved significant international recognition through their inscription on the UNESCO Australian Memory of the World Register.

Related Concepts:

  • Describe the national leadership role undertaken by the National Library of Australia in collaboration with the Australian library community.: The National Library of Australia exercises national leadership by developing and managing collaborative online services in conjunction with the Australian library community. This initiative is designed to streamline the process by which users can locate and access information resources on a national scale.

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